Index - Python 3.12.0a3 documentation 编辑

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Symbols

! (exclamation) in a command interpreter in curses module in formatted string literal in glob-style wildcards, [1] in string formatting in struct format strings ! (pdb command) ! patterns != operator, [1] " (double quote) string literal """ string literal # (hash) comment, [1], [2] in doctests in printf-style formatting, [1] in regular expressions in string formatting source encoding declaration $ (dollar) environment variables expansion in regular expressions in template strings interpolation in configuration files % (percent) datetime format, [1], [2] environment variables expansion (Windows), [1] interpolation in configuration files operator, [1] printf-style formatting, [1] %= augmented assignment %APPDATA% & (ampersand) operator, [1] &= augmented assignment ' (single quote) string literal ''' string literal () (parentheses) call class definition function definition generator expression in assignment target list in printf-style formatting, [1] in regular expressions tuple display (? in regular expressions (?! in regular expressions (?# in regular expressions (?( in regular expressions (?: in regular expressions (?<! in regular expressions (?<= in regular expressions (?= in regular expressions (?P< in regular expressions (?P= in regular expressions * (asterisk) function definition import statement in argparse module in assignment target list in AST grammar in expression lists in function calls, [1] in glob-style wildcards, [1] in printf-style formatting, [1] in regular expressions operator, [1] ** function definition in dictionary displays in function calls, [1] in glob-style wildcards operator, [1] **= augmented assignment *+ in regular expressions *= augmented assignment *? in regular expressions + (plus) binary operator, [1] in argparse module in doctests in printf-style formatting, [1] in regular expressions in string formatting unary operator, [1] ++ in regular expressions += augmented assignment +? in regular expressions , (comma) argument list expression list, [1], [2], [3], [4] identifier list, [1] import statement in dictionary displays in string formatting in target list parameter list slicing with statement - python--m-py_compile command line option - (minus) binary operator, [1] in doctests in glob-style wildcards, [1] in printf-style formatting, [1] in regular expressions in string formatting unary operator, [1] --annotate pickletools command line option --best gzip command line option --buffer unittest command line option --build command line option --catch unittest command line option --check-hash-based-pycs command line option --compact json.tool command line option --compress zipapp command line option --count trace command line option --coverdir trace command line option --create tarfile command line option zipfile command line option --decompress gzip command line option --details inspect command line option --disable-ipv6 command line option --disable-test-modules command line option --enable-big-digits command line option --enable-bolt command line option --enable-framework command line option, [1] --enable-loadable-sqlite-extensions command line option --enable-optimizations command line option --enable-profiling command line option --enable-pystats command line option --enable-shared command line option --enable-universalsdk command line option, [1] --enable-wasm-dynamic-linking command line option --enable-wasm-pthreads command line option --exact tokenize command line option --extract tarfile command line option zipfile command line option --failfast unittest command line option --fast gzip command line option --file trace command line option --hardlink-dupes compileall command line option --help ast command line option command line option gzip command line option json.tool command line option python--m-sqlite3-[-h]-[-v]-[filename]-[sql] command line option timeit command line option tokenize command line option trace command line option zipapp command line option --help-all command line option --help-env command line option --help-xoptions command line option --host command line option --ignore-dir trace command line option --ignore-module trace command line option --include-attributes ast command line option --indent ast command line option json.tool command line option --indentlevel pickletools command line option --info zipapp command line option --invalidation-mode compileall command line option --json-lines json.tool command line option --list tarfile command line option zipfile command line option --listfuncs trace command line option --locals unittest command line option --main zipapp command line option --memo pickletools command line option --metadata-encoding zipfile command line option --missing trace command line option --mode ast command line option --no-ensure-ascii json.tool command line option --no-indent json.tool command line option --no-report trace command line option --no-type-comments ast command line option --number timeit command line option --output pickletools command line option zipapp command line option --pattern unittest-discover command line option --preamble pickletools command line option --process timeit command line option --python zipapp command line option --quiet python--m-py_compile command line option --repeat timeit command line option --report trace command line option --setup timeit command line option --sort-keys json.tool command line option --start-directory unittest-discover command line option --summary trace command line option --tab json.tool command line option --test tarfile command line option zipfile command line option --timing trace command line option --top-level-directory unittest-discover command line option --trace trace command line option --trackcalls trace command line option --unit timeit command line option --user-base site command line option --user-site site command line option --verbose tarfile command line option timeit command line option unittest-discover command line option --version command line option python--m-sqlite3-[-h]-[-v]-[filename]-[sql] command line option trace command line option --with-address-sanitizer command line option --with-assertions command line option --with-build-python command line option --with-builtin-hashlib-hashes command line option --with-computed-gotos command line option --with-dbmliborder command line option --with-dtrace command line option --with-emscripten-target command line option --with-ensurepip command line option --with-framework-name command line option --with-hash-algorithm command line option --with-libc command line option --with-libm command line option --with-libs command line option --with-lto command line option --with-memory-sanitizer command line option --with-openssl command line option --with-openssl-rpath command line option --with-pkg-config command line option --with-platlibdir command line option --with-pydebug command line option --with-readline command line option --with-ssl-default-suites command line option

--with-suffix command line option --with-system-expat command line option --with-system-libmpdec command line option --with-trace-refs command line option --with-tzpath command line option --with-undefined-behavior-sanitizer command line option --with-universal-archs command line option --with-valgrind command line option --with-wheel-pkg-dir command line option --without-c-locale-coercion command line option --without-decimal-contextvar command line option --without-doc-strings command line option --without-freelists command line option --without-pymalloc command line option --without-readline command line option --without-static-libpython command line option -= augmented assignment -> function annotations, [1] -? command line option -a ast command line option pickletools command line option -B command line option -b command line option compileall command line option unittest command line option -C trace command line option -c command line option tarfile command line option trace command line option unittest command line option zipapp command line option zipfile command line option -d command line option compileall command line option gzip command line option -E command line option -e compileall command line option tarfile command line option tokenize command line option zipfile command line option -f compileall command line option trace command line option unittest command line option -g trace command line option -h ast command line option command line option gzip command line option json.tool command line option python--m-sqlite3-[-h]-[-v]-[filename]-[sql] command line option timeit command line option tokenize command line option zipapp command line option -I command line option -i ast command line option command line option compileall command line option -J command line option -j compileall command line option -k unittest command line option -l compileall command line option pickletools command line option tarfile command line option trace command line option zipfile command line option -m ast command line option command line option pickletools command line option trace command line option zipapp command line option -n timeit command line option -O command line option -o compileall command line option pickletools command line option zipapp command line option -OO command line option -P command line option -p compileall command line option pickletools command line option timeit command line option unittest-discover command line option zipapp command line option -q command line option compileall command line option python--m-py_compile command line option -R command line option trace command line option -r compileall command line option timeit command line option trace command line option -S command line option -s command line option compileall command line option timeit command line option trace command line option unittest-discover command line option -T trace command line option -t tarfile command line option trace command line option unittest-discover command line option zipfile command line option -u command line option timeit command line option -V command line option -v command line option python--m-sqlite3-[-h]-[-v]-[filename]-[sql] command line option tarfile command line option timeit command line option unittest-discover command line option -W command line option -X command line option -x command line option compileall command line option . (dot) attribute reference in glob-style wildcards in numeric literal in pathnames, [1] in printf-style formatting, [1] in regular expressions in string formatting .. in pathnames ... ellipsis literal, [1], [2] in doctests interpreter prompt, [1] placeholder, [1], [2] .ini file .pdbrc file / (slash) function definition in pathnames, [1] operator, [1] // operator, [1] //= augmented assignment /= augmented assignment 0b integer literal 0o integer literal 0x integer literal 2-digit years 2to3 : (colon) annotated variable compound statement, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7] function annotations, [1] in dictionary expressions in formatted string literal in SQL statements in string formatting lambda expression path separator (POSIX) slicing := (colon equals) ; (semicolon), [1] < (less) in string formatting in struct format strings operator, [1] << operator, [1] <<= augmented assignment <= operator, [1] <BLANKLINE> <file> python--m-py_compile command line option = (equals) assignment statement class definition for help in debugging using string literals function definition in function calls in string formatting in struct format strings == operator, [1] > (greater) in string formatting in struct format strings operator, [1] >= operator, [1] >> operator, [1] >>= augmented assignment >>> interpreter prompt, [1] ? (question mark) in a command interpreter in argparse module in AST grammar in glob-style wildcards, [1] in regular expressions in SQL statements in struct format strings, [1] replacement character ?+ in regular expressions ?? in regular expressions @ (at) class definition function definition in struct format strings operator [] (square brackets) in assignment target list in glob-style wildcards, [1] in regular expressions in string formatting list expression subscription \ (backslash) escape sequence, [1] in pathnames (Windows) in regular expressions, [1], [2] \\ escape sequence in regular expressions \A in regular expressions \a escape sequence in regular expressions \B in regular expressions \b escape sequence in regular expressions, [1] \D in regular expressions \d in regular expressions \f escape sequence in regular expressions \g in regular expressions \N escape sequence, [1] in regular expressions \n escape sequence in regular expressions \r escape sequence in regular expressions \S in regular expressions \s in regular expressions \t escape sequence in regular expressions \U escape sequence, [1] in regular expressions \u escape sequence, [1] in regular expressions \v escape sequence in regular expressions \W in regular expressions \w in regular expressions \x escape sequence, [1] in regular expressions \Z in regular expressions ^ (caret) in curses module in regular expressions, [1] in string formatting marker, [1] operator, [1] ^= augmented assignment {} (curly brackets) dictionary expression in formatted string literal in regular expressions in string formatting set expression | (vertical bar) in regular expressions operator, [1] |= augmented assignment ~ (tilde) home directory expansion operator, [1]

_

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(object method) __format__ __format__() (datetime.date method) (datetime.datetime method) (datetime.time method) (enum.Enum method) (ipaddress.IPv4Address method) (ipaddress.IPv6Address method) (object method) __fspath__() (os.PathLike method) __func__ (method attribute) __future__ future statement module __ge__() (in module operator) (instance method) (object method) __get__() (object method) __getattr__ (module attribute) __getattr__() (object method) __getattribute__() (object method) __getitem__() (email.headerregistry.HeaderRegistry method) (email.message.EmailMessage method) (email.message.Message method) (enum.EnumType method) (in module operator) (mailbox.Mailbox method) (mapping object method) (object method) (re.Match method) __getnewargs__() (object method) __getnewargs_ex__() (object method) __getstate__() (copy protocol) (object method) __globals__ (function attribute) __gt__() (in module operator) (instance method) (object method) __hash__() (object method) __iadd__() (in module operator) (object method) __iand__() (in module operator) (object method) __iconcat__() (in module operator) __ifloordiv__() (in module operator) (object method) __ilshift__() (in module operator) (object method) __imatmul__() (in module operator) (object method) __imod__() (in module operator) (object method) __import__ built-in function __import__() built-in function __import__() (in module importlib) __imul__() (in module operator) (object method) __index__() (in module operator) (object method) __init__() (asyncio.Future method) (asyncio.Task method) (difflib.HtmlDiff method) (logging.Handler method) (logging.logging.Formatter method) (object method) __init_subclass__() (enum.Enum method) (object class method) __instancecheck__() (class method) __int__() (object method) __interactivehook__ (in module sys) __inv__() (in module operator) __invert__() (in module operator) (object method) __ior__() (in module operator) (object method) __ipow__() (in module operator) (object method) __irshift__() (in module operator) (object method) __isub__() (in module operator) (object method) __iter__() (container method) (enum.EnumType method) (iterator method) (mailbox.Mailbox method) (object method) (unittest.TestSuite method) __itruediv__() (in module operator) (object method) __ixor__() (in module operator) (object method) __kwdefaults__ (function attribute) __le__() (in module operator) (instance method) (object method) __len__() (email.message.EmailMessage method) (email.message.Message method) (enum.EnumType method) (mailbox.Mailbox method) (mapping object method) (object method)

__length_hint__() (object method) __loader__ (module attribute) (types.ModuleType attribute) __lshift__() (in module operator) (object method) __lt__() (in module operator) (instance method) (object method) __main__ module, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8] __matmul__() (in module operator) (object method) __missing__() (collections.defaultdict method) (object method) __mod__() (in module operator) (object method) __module__ (class attribute) (function attribute) (method attribute) __mro__ (class attribute) __mul__() (in module operator) (object method) __name__ (class attribute) (definition attribute) (function attribute) (method attribute) (module attribute), [1], [2] (types.ModuleType attribute) __ne__() (email.charset.Charset method) (email.header.Header method) (in module operator) (instance method) (object method) __neg__() (in module operator) (object method) __new__() (object method) __next__() (csv.csvreader method) (generator method) (iterator method) __not__() (in module operator) __notes__ (BaseException attribute) (traceback.TracebackException attribute) __optional_keys__ (typing.TypedDict attribute) __or__() (enum.Flag method) (in module operator) (object method) __origin__ (genericalias attribute) __package__ (module attribute) (types.ModuleType attribute) __parameters__ (genericalias attribute) __path__ __pos__() (in module operator) (object method) __pow__() (in module operator) (object method) __prepare__ (metaclass method) __PYVENV_LAUNCHER__, [1] __qualname__ (definition attribute) __radd__() (object method) __rand__() (object method) __rdivmod__() (object method) __reduce__() (object method) __reduce_ex__() (object method) __repr__() (enum.Enum method) (multiprocessing.managers.BaseProxy method) (netrc.netrc method) (object method) __required_keys__ (typing.TypedDict attribute) __reversed__() (enum.EnumType method) (object method) __rfloordiv__() (object method) __rlshift__() (object method) __rmatmul__() (object method) __rmod__() (object method) __rmul__() (object method) __ror__() (object method) __round__() (fractions.Fraction method) (object method) __rpow__() (object method) __rrshift__() (object method) __rshift__() (in module operator) (object method) __rsub__() (object method) __rtruediv__() (object method) __rxor__() (object method) __self__ (method attribute) __set__() (object method) __set_name__() (object method) __setattr__() (object method) __setitem__() (email.message.EmailMessage method) (email.message.Message method) (in module operator) (mailbox.Mailbox method) (mailbox.Maildir method) (object method) __setstate__() (copy protocol) (object method) __slots__ __spec__ (types.ModuleType attribute) __stderr__ (in module sys) __stdin__ (in module sys) __stdout__ (in module sys) __str__() (datetime.date method) (datetime.datetime method) (datetime.time method) (email.charset.Charset method) (email.header.Header method) (email.headerregistry.Address method) (email.headerregistry.Group method) (email.message.EmailMessage method) (email.message.Message method) (enum.Enum method) (multiprocessing.managers.BaseProxy method) (object method) __sub__() (in module operator) (object method) __subclasscheck__() (class method) __subclasses__() (class method) __subclasshook__() (abc.ABCMeta method) __suppress_context__ (traceback.TracebackException attribute) __total__ (typing.TypedDict attribute) __traceback__ (exception attribute) __truediv__() (importlib.resources.abc.Traversable method) (in module operator) (object method) __trunc__() (object method) __unpacked__ (genericalias attribute) __unraisablehook__ (in module sys) __xor__() (enum.Flag method) (in module operator) (object method) _anonymous_ (ctypes.Structure attribute) _asdict() (collections.somenamedtuple method) _b_base_ (ctypes._CData attribute) _b_needsfree_ (ctypes._CData attribute) _callmethod() (multiprocessing.managers.BaseProxy method) _CData (class in ctypes) _clear_type_cache() (in module sys) _current_exceptions() (in module sys) _current_frames() (in module sys) _debugmallocstats() (in module sys) _emscripten_info (in module sys) _enablelegacywindowsfsencoding() (in module sys) _enter_task() (in module asyncio) _exit() (in module os) _field_defaults (collections.somenamedtuple attribute) _fields (ast.AST attribute) (collections.somenamedtuple attribute) _fields_ (ctypes.Structure attribute) _flush() (wsgiref.handlers.BaseHandler method) _frozen (C struct) _FuncPtr (class in ctypes) _generate_next_value_() (enum.Enum method) _get_child_mock() (unittest.mock.Mock method) _get_preferred_schemes() (in module sysconfig) _getframe() (in module sys) _getvalue() (multiprocessing.managers.BaseProxy method) _handle (ctypes.PyDLL attribute) _ignore_ (enum.Enum attribute) _inittab (C struct) _leave_task() (in module asyncio) _length_ (ctypes.Array attribute) _locale module _make() (collections.somenamedtuple class method) _makeResult() (unittest.TextTestRunner method) _missing_() (enum.Enum method) _name (ctypes.PyDLL attribute) _numeric_repr_() (enum.Flag method) _objects (ctypes._CData attribute) _pack_ (ctypes.Structure attribute) _parse() (gettext.NullTranslations method) _Pointer (class in ctypes) _Py_c_diff (C function) _Py_c_neg (C function) _Py_c_pow (C function) _Py_c_prod (C function) _Py_c_quot (C function) _Py_c_sum (C function) _Py_InitializeMain (C function) _Py_NoneStruct (C var) _PyBytes_Resize (C function) _PyCFunctionFast (C type) _PyCFunctionFastWithKeywords (C type) _PyFrameEvalFunction (C type) _PyInterpreterState_GetEvalFrameFunc (C function) _PyInterpreterState_SetEvalFrameFunc (C function) _PyObject_GetDictPtr (C function) _PyObject_New (C function) _PyObject_NewVar (C function) _PyTuple_Resize (C function) _register_task() (in module asyncio) _replace() (collections.somenamedtuple method) _setroot() (xml.etree.ElementTree.ElementTree method) _SimpleCData (class in ctypes) _structure() (in module email.iterators) _thread module, [1] _type_ (ctypes._Pointer attribute) (ctypes.Array attribute) _unregister_task() (in module asyncio) _write() (wsgiref.handlers.BaseHandler method) _xoptions (in module sys)

A

A (in module re) A-LAW, [1] a-LAW a2b_base64() (in module binascii) a2b_hex() (in module binascii) a2b_qp() (in module binascii) a2b_uu() (in module binascii) a85decode() (in module base64) a85encode() (in module base64) abc module ABC (class in abc) ABCMeta (class in abc) abiflags (in module sys) abort() (asyncio.Barrier method) (asyncio.DatagramTransport method) (asyncio.WriteTransport method) (ftplib.FTP method) (in module os) (threading.Barrier method) above() (curses.panel.Panel method) ABOVE_NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS (in module subprocess) abs built-in function, [1] abs() built-in function abs() (decimal.Context method) (in module operator) absolute() (pathlib.Path method) abspath() (in module os.path) abstract base class AbstractAsyncContextManager (class in contextlib) AbstractBasicAuthHandler (class in urllib.request) AbstractChildWatcher (class in asyncio) abstractclassmethod() (in module abc) AbstractContextManager (class in contextlib) AbstractDigestAuthHandler (class in 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activate_stack_trampoline() (in module sys) active_children() (in module multiprocessing) active_count() (in module threading) actual() (tkinter.font.Font method) Add (class in ast) add() (decimal.Context method) (frozenset method) (graphlib.TopologicalSorter method) (in module audioop) (in module operator) (mailbox.Mailbox method) (mailbox.Maildir method) (msilib.RadioButtonGroup method) (pstats.Stats method) (tarfile.TarFile method) (tkinter.ttk.Notebook method) add_alias() (in module email.charset) add_alternative() (email.message.EmailMessage method) add_argument() (argparse.ArgumentParser method) add_argument_group() (argparse.ArgumentParser method) add_attachment() (email.message.EmailMessage method) add_cgi_vars() (wsgiref.handlers.BaseHandler method) add_charset() (in module email.charset) add_child_handler() (asyncio.AbstractChildWatcher method) add_codec() (in module email.charset) add_cookie_header() (http.cookiejar.CookieJar method) add_data() (in module msilib) add_dll_directory() (in module os) add_done_callback() (asyncio.Future method) (asyncio.Task method) (concurrent.futures.Future method) add_fallback() (gettext.NullTranslations method) add_file() (msilib.Directory method) add_flag() (mailbox.MaildirMessage method) (mailbox.mboxMessage method) (mailbox.MMDFMessage method) add_folder() (mailbox.Maildir method) (mailbox.MH method) add_get_handler() (email.contentmanager.ContentManager method) add_handler() (urllib.request.OpenerDirector method) add_header() (email.message.EmailMessage method) (email.message.Message method) (urllib.request.Request method) (wsgiref.headers.Headers method) add_history() (in module readline) add_label() (mailbox.BabylMessage method) add_mutually_exclusive_group() (argparse.ArgumentParser method) add_note() (BaseException method) add_option() (optparse.OptionParser method) add_parent() (urllib.request.BaseHandler method) add_password() (urllib.request.HTTPPasswordMgr method) (urllib.request.HTTPPasswordMgrWithPriorAuth method) add_reader() (asyncio.loop method) add_related() (email.message.EmailMessage method) add_section() (configparser.ConfigParser method) (configparser.RawConfigParser method) add_sequence() (mailbox.MHMessage method) add_set_handler() (email.contentmanager.ContentManager method) add_signal_handler() (asyncio.loop method) add_stream() (in module msilib) add_subparsers() (argparse.ArgumentParser method) add_tables() (in module msilib) add_type() (in module mimetypes) add_unredirected_header() (urllib.request.Request method) add_writer() (asyncio.loop method) addAsyncCleanup() (unittest.IsolatedAsyncioTestCase method) addaudithook() (in module sys) addch() (curses.window method) addClassCleanup() (unittest.TestCase class method) addCleanup() (unittest.TestCase method) addcomponent() (turtle.Shape method) addError() (unittest.TestResult method) addExpectedFailure() (unittest.TestResult method) addFailure() (unittest.TestResult method) addfile() (tarfile.TarFile method) addFilter() (logging.Handler method) (logging.Logger method) addHandler() (logging.Logger method) addinfourl (class in urllib.response) addition addLevelName() (in module logging) addModuleCleanup() (in module unittest) addnstr() (curses.window method) AddPackagePath() (in module modulefinder) addr_spec (email.headerregistry.Address attribute) Address (class in email.headerregistry) address (email.headerregistry.SingleAddressHeader attribute) (multiprocessing.connection.Listener attribute) (multiprocessing.managers.BaseManager attribute) address_exclude() (ipaddress.IPv4Network method) (ipaddress.IPv6Network method) address_family (socketserver.BaseServer attribute) address_string() (http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler method) addresses (email.headerregistry.AddressHeader attribute) (email.headerregistry.Group attribute) AddressHeader (class in email.headerregistry) addressof() (in module ctypes) AddressValueError addshape() (in module turtle) addsitedir() (in module site) addSkip() (unittest.TestResult method) addstr() (curses.window method) addSubTest() (unittest.TestResult method) addSuccess() (unittest.TestResult method) addTest() (unittest.TestSuite method) addTests() (unittest.TestSuite method) addTypeEqualityFunc() (unittest.TestCase method) addUnexpectedSuccess() (unittest.TestResult method) adjust_int_max_str_digits() (in module test.support) adjusted() (decimal.Decimal method) adler32() (in module zlib) ADPCM, Intel/DVI adpcm2lin() (in module audioop) AF_ALG (in module socket) AF_CAN (in module socket) AF_HYPERV (in module socket) AF_INET (in module socket) AF_INET6 (in module socket) AF_LINK (in module socket) AF_PACKET (in module socket) AF_QIPCRTR (in module socket) AF_RDS (in module socket) AF_UNIX (in module socket) AF_VSOCK (in module socket) aifc module aifc() (aifc.aifc method) AIFF, [1] aiff() (aifc.aifc method) AIFF-C, [1] aiter() built-in function alarm() (in module signal) alaw2lin() (in module audioop) ALERT_DESCRIPTION_HANDSHAKE_FAILURE (in module ssl) ALERT_DESCRIPTION_INTERNAL_ERROR (in module ssl) AlertDescription (class in ssl) algorithms_available (in module hashlib) algorithms_guaranteed (in module hashlib) Alias Generic alias (class in ast) (pdb command) alignment() (in module ctypes) alive (weakref.finalize attribute) all() built-in function all_errors (in module ftplib) all_features (in module xml.sax.handler) all_frames (tracemalloc.Filter attribute) all_properties (in module xml.sax.handler) all_suffixes() (in module importlib.machinery) all_tasks() (in module asyncio) allocate_lock() (in module _thread) allocfunc (C type) allow_reuse_address (socketserver.BaseServer attribute) allowed_domains() (http.cookiejar.DefaultCookiePolicy method) alt() (in module curses.ascii) ALT_DIGITS (in module locale) altsep (in module os) altzone (in module time) ALWAYS_EQ (in module test.support) ALWAYS_TYPED_ACTIONS (optparse.Option attribute) AMPER (in module token) AMPEREQUAL (in module token) Anchor (in module importlib.resources) and bitwise operator, [1], [2] And (class in ast) and_() (in module operator) anext() built-in function AnnAssign (class in ast) annotated assignment Annotated (in module typing) annotation type annotation; type hint annotation (inspect.Parameter attribute) annotations function, [1] anonymous function answer_challenge() (in module multiprocessing.connection) anticipate_failure() (in module test.support) Any (in module typing) ANY (in module unittest.mock) any() built-in function AnyStr (in module typing) api_version (in module sys) apilevel (in module sqlite3) apop() (poplib.POP3 method) APPDATA append() (array.array method) (collections.deque method) (email.header.Header method) (imaplib.IMAP4 method) (msilib.CAB method) (pipes.Template method) (sequence method) (xml.etree.ElementTree.Element method) append_history_file() (in module readline) appendChild() (xml.dom.Node method) appendleft() (collections.deque method) application_uri() (in module wsgiref.util) apply (2to3 fixer) apply() (multiprocessing.pool.Pool method) apply_async() (multiprocessing.pool.Pool method) apply_defaults() (inspect.BoundArguments method) architecture() (in module platform) archive (zipimport.zipimporter attribute) aRepr (in module reprlib) arg (class in ast) argparse module args (BaseException attribute) (functools.partial attribute) (inspect.BoundArguments attribute) (pdb command) (subprocess.CompletedProcess attribute) (subprocess.Popen attribute) (typing.ParamSpec attribute) args_from_interpreter_flags() (in module test.support) argtypes (ctypes._FuncPtr attribute) argument call semantics difference from parameter function function definition

ArgumentDefaultsHelpFormatter (class in argparse) ArgumentError ArgumentParser (class in argparse) arguments (class in ast) (inspect.BoundArguments attribute) argv (in module sys), [1] arithmetic conversion operation, binary operation, unary ArithmeticError array module, [1], [2] array (class in array) Array (class in ctypes) Array() (in module multiprocessing) (in module multiprocessing.sharedctypes) (multiprocessing.managers.SyncManager method) arrays arraysize (sqlite3.Cursor attribute) article() (nntplib.NNTP method) as except clause import statement keyword, [1], [2], [3] match statement with statement AS pattern, OR pattern, capture pattern, wildcard pattern as_bytes() (email.message.EmailMessage method) (email.message.Message method) as_completed() (in module asyncio) (in module concurrent.futures) as_file() (in module importlib.resources) as_integer_ratio() (decimal.Decimal method) (float method) (fractions.Fraction method) (int method) as_posix() (pathlib.PurePath method) as_string() (email.message.EmailMessage method) (email.message.Message method) as_tuple() (decimal.Decimal method) as_uri() (pathlib.PurePath method) ASCII, [1] ascii (in module re) built-in function ascii() built-in function ascii() (in module curses.ascii) ascii_letters (in module string) ascii_lowercase (in module string) ascii_uppercase (in module string) asctime() (in module time) asdict() (in module dataclasses) asend() (agen method) asin() (in module cmath) (in module math) asinh() (in module cmath) (in module math) askcolor() (in module tkinter.colorchooser) askdirectory() (in module tkinter.filedialog) askfloat() (in module tkinter.simpledialog) askinteger() (in module tkinter.simpledialog) askokcancel() (in module tkinter.messagebox) askopenfile() (in module tkinter.filedialog) askopenfilename() (in module tkinter.filedialog) askopenfilenames() (in module tkinter.filedialog) askopenfiles() (in module tkinter.filedialog) askquestion() (in module tkinter.messagebox) askretrycancel() (in module tkinter.messagebox) asksaveasfile() (in module tkinter.filedialog) asksaveasfilename() (in module tkinter.filedialog) askstring() (in module tkinter.simpledialog) askyesno() (in module tkinter.messagebox) askyesnocancel() (in module tkinter.messagebox) assert statement, [1] Assert (class in ast) assert_any_await() (unittest.mock.AsyncMock method) assert_any_call() (unittest.mock.Mock method) assert_awaited() (unittest.mock.AsyncMock method) assert_awaited_once() (unittest.mock.AsyncMock method) assert_awaited_once_with() (unittest.mock.AsyncMock method) assert_awaited_with() (unittest.mock.AsyncMock method) assert_called() (unittest.mock.Mock method) assert_called_once() (unittest.mock.Mock method) assert_called_once_with() (unittest.mock.Mock method) assert_called_with() (unittest.mock.Mock method) assert_has_awaits() (unittest.mock.AsyncMock method) assert_has_calls() (unittest.mock.Mock method) assert_never() (in module typing) assert_not_awaited() (unittest.mock.AsyncMock method) assert_not_called() (unittest.mock.Mock method) assert_python_failure() (in module test.support.script_helper) assert_python_ok() (in module test.support.script_helper) assert_type() (in module typing) assertAlmostEqual() (unittest.TestCase method) assertCountEqual() (unittest.TestCase method) assertDictEqual() (unittest.TestCase method) assertEqual() (unittest.TestCase method) assertFalse() (unittest.TestCase method) assertGreater() (unittest.TestCase method) assertGreaterEqual() (unittest.TestCase method) assertIn() (unittest.TestCase method) assertInBytecode() (test.support.bytecode_helper.BytecodeTestCase method) AssertionError exception assertions debugging assertIs() (unittest.TestCase method) assertIsInstance() (unittest.TestCase method) assertIsNone() (unittest.TestCase method) assertIsNot() (unittest.TestCase method) assertIsNotNone() (unittest.TestCase method) assertLess() (unittest.TestCase method) assertLessEqual() (unittest.TestCase method) assertListEqual() (unittest.TestCase method) assertLogs() (unittest.TestCase method) assertMultiLineEqual() (unittest.TestCase method) assertNoLogs() (unittest.TestCase method) assertNotAlmostEqual() (unittest.TestCase method) assertNotEqual() (unittest.TestCase method) assertNotIn() (unittest.TestCase method) assertNotInBytecode() (test.support.bytecode_helper.BytecodeTestCase method) assertNotIsInstance() (unittest.TestCase method) assertNotRegex() (unittest.TestCase method) assertRaises() (unittest.TestCase method) assertRaisesRegex() (unittest.TestCase method) assertRegex() (unittest.TestCase method) asserts (2to3 fixer) assertSequenceEqual() (unittest.TestCase method) assertSetEqual() (unittest.TestCase method) assertTrue() (unittest.TestCase method) assertTupleEqual() (unittest.TestCase method) assertWarns() (unittest.TestCase method) assertWarnsRegex() (unittest.TestCase method) Assign (class in ast) assignment annotated attribute, [1] augmented class attribute class instance attribute slice slicing statement, [1] subscript subscription target list assignment expression ast module AST (class in ast) ast command line option --help --include-attributes --indent --mode --no-type-comments -a -h -i -m astimezone() (datetime.datetime method) astuple() (in module dataclasses) async keyword ASYNC (in module token) async def statement async for in comprehensions statement async with statement AsyncContextDecorator (class in contextlib) AsyncContextManager (class in typing) asynccontextmanager() (in module contextlib) AsyncExitStack (class in contextlib) AsyncFor (class in ast) AsyncFunctionDef (class in ast) AsyncGenerator (class in collections.abc) (class in typing) AsyncGeneratorType (in module types) asynchronous context manager asynchronous generator asynchronous iterator function asynchronous generator iterator asynchronous iterable asynchronous iterator asynchronous-generator object asyncio module asyncio.subprocess.DEVNULL (built-in variable) asyncio.subprocess.PIPE (built-in variable) asyncio.subprocess.Process (built-in class) asyncio.subprocess.STDOUT (built-in variable) AsyncIterable (class in collections.abc) (class in typing) AsyncIterator (class in collections.abc) (class in typing) AsyncMock (class in unittest.mock) AsyncResult (class in multiprocessing.pool) asyncSetUp() (unittest.IsolatedAsyncioTestCase method) asyncTearDown() (unittest.IsolatedAsyncioTestCase method) AsyncWith (class in ast) AT (in module token) at_eof() (asyncio.StreamReader method) atan() (in module cmath) (in module math) atan2() (in module math) atanh() (in module cmath) (in module math) ATEQUAL (in module token) atexit module atexit (weakref.finalize attribute) athrow() (agen method) atof() (in module locale) atoi() (in module locale) atom attach() (email.message.Message method) attach_loop() (asyncio.AbstractChildWatcher method) attach_mock() (unittest.mock.Mock method) AttlistDeclHandler() (xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser method) AttrDict (class in json) attrgetter() (in module operator) attrib (xml.etree.ElementTree.Element attribute) attribute, [1] assignment, [1] assignment, class assignment, class instance class class instance deletion generic special reference special Attribute (class in ast) AttributeError exception attributes (xml.dom.Node attribute) AttributesImpl (class in xml.sax.xmlreader) AttributesNSImpl (class in xml.sax.xmlreader) attroff() (curses.window method) attron() (curses.window method) attrset() (curses.window method) Audio Interchange File Format, [1] AUDIO_FILE_ENCODING_ADPCM_G721 (in module sunau) AUDIO_FILE_ENCODING_ADPCM_G722 (in module sunau) AUDIO_FILE_ENCODING_ADPCM_G723_3 (in module sunau) AUDIO_FILE_ENCODING_ADPCM_G723_5 (in module sunau) AUDIO_FILE_ENCODING_ALAW_8 (in module sunau) AUDIO_FILE_ENCODING_DOUBLE (in module sunau) AUDIO_FILE_ENCODING_FLOAT (in module sunau) AUDIO_FILE_ENCODING_LINEAR_16 (in module sunau) AUDIO_FILE_ENCODING_LINEAR_24 (in module sunau) AUDIO_FILE_ENCODING_LINEAR_32 (in module sunau) AUDIO_FILE_ENCODING_LINEAR_8 (in module sunau) AUDIO_FILE_ENCODING_MULAW_8 (in module sunau) AUDIO_FILE_MAGIC (in module sunau) AUDIODEV audioop module audit events audit() (in module sys) auditing AugAssign (class in ast) augmented assignment auth() (ftplib.FTP_TLS method) (smtplib.SMTP method) authenticate() (imaplib.IMAP4 method) AuthenticationError authenticators() (netrc.netrc method) authkey (multiprocessing.Process attribute) auto (class in enum) autocommit (sqlite3.Connection attribute) autorange() (timeit.Timer method) available_timezones() (in module zoneinfo) avg() (in module audioop) avgpp() (in module audioop) avoids_symlink_attacks (shutil.rmtree attribute) await in comprehensions keyword, [1] Await (class in ast) AWAIT (in module token) await_args (unittest.mock.AsyncMock attribute) await_args_list (unittest.mock.AsyncMock attribute) await_count (unittest.mock.AsyncMock attribute) awaitable Awaitable (class in collections.abc) (class in typing)

B

b" bytes literal b' bytes literal b16decode() (in module base64) b16encode() (in module base64) b2a_base64() (in module binascii) b2a_hex() (in module binascii) b2a_qp() (in module binascii) b2a_uu() (in module binascii) b32decode() (in module base64) b32encode() (in module base64) b32hexdecode() (in module base64) b32hexencode() (in module base64) b64decode() (in module base64) b64encode() (in module base64) b85decode() (in module base64) b85encode() (in module base64) Babyl (class in mailbox) BabylMessage (class in mailbox) back() (in module turtle) backslash character backslashreplace error handler's name backslashreplace_errors() (in module codecs) backup() (sqlite3.Connection method) backward() (in module turtle) BadGzipFile BadStatusLine BadZipFile BadZipfile Balloon (class in tkinter.tix) Barrier (class in asyncio) (class in multiprocessing) (class in threading) Barrier() (multiprocessing.managers.SyncManager method) base64 encoding module, [1] base_exec_prefix (in module sys) base_prefix (in module sys) BaseCGIHandler (class in wsgiref.handlers) BaseCookie (class in http.cookies) BaseException BaseExceptionGroup BaseHandler (class in urllib.request) (class in wsgiref.handlers) BaseHeader (class in email.headerregistry) BaseHTTPRequestHandler (class in http.server) BaseManager (class in multiprocessing.managers) basename() (in module os.path) BaseProtocol (class in asyncio) BaseProxy (class in multiprocessing.managers) BaseRequestHandler (class in socketserver) BaseRotatingHandler (class in logging.handlers) BaseSelector (class in selectors) BaseServer (class in socketserver) basestring (2to3 fixer) BaseTransport (class in asyncio) basicConfig() (in module logging) BasicContext (class in decimal) BasicInterpolation (class in configparser) batched() (in module itertools) baudrate() (in module curses) bbox() (tkinter.ttk.Treeview method) BDADDR_ANY (in module socket) BDADDR_LOCAL (in module socket) bdb module, [1] Bdb (class in bdb) BdbQuit BDFL beep() (in module curses) Beep() (in module winsound) BEFORE_ASYNC_WITH (opcode) BEFORE_WITH (opcode) begin_fill() (in module turtle) begin_poly() (in module turtle) below() (curses.panel.Panel method) BELOW_NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS (in module subprocess) Benchmarking benchmarking, [1], [2] betavariate() (in module random) bgcolor() (in module turtle) bgpic() (in module turtle) bias() (in module audioop) bidirectional() (in module unicodedata) bigaddrspacetest() (in module test.support) BigEndianStructure (class in ctypes) BigEndianUnion (class in ctypes) bigmemtest() (in module test.support) bin() built-in function binary arithmetic operation bitwise operation data, packing literals Binary (class in msilib) (class in xmlrpc.client) binary file binary literal binary mode binary semaphores BINARY_OP (opcode) BINARY_SLICE (opcode) BINARY_SUBSCR (opcode) binaryfunc (C type) BinaryIO (class in typing) binascii module bind (widgets) bind() (inspect.Signature method) (socket.socket method) bind_partial() (inspect.Signature method) bind_port() (in module test.support.socket_helper) bind_unix_socket() (in module test.support.socket_helper) binding global name name, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6] bindtextdomain() (in module gettext) (in module locale) binomialvariate() (in module random) BinOp (class in ast) bisect module bisect() (in module bisect) bisect_left() (in module bisect) bisect_right() (in module bisect) bit_count() (int method) bit_length() (int method) BitAnd (class in ast) bitmap() (msilib.Dialog method) BitOr (class in ast) bitwise and operation, binary operation, unary operations or xor BitXor (class in ast) bk() (in module turtle) bkgd() (curses.window method) bkgdset() (curses.window method) blake2b() (in module hashlib) blake2b, blake2s blake2b.MAX_DIGEST_SIZE (in module hashlib) blake2b.MAX_KEY_SIZE (in module hashlib) blake2b.PERSON_SIZE (in module hashlib) blake2b.SALT_SIZE (in module hashlib) blake2s() (in module hashlib) blake2s.MAX_DIGEST_SIZE (in module hashlib) blake2s.MAX_KEY_SIZE (in module hashlib) blake2s.PERSON_SIZE (in module hashlib) blake2s.SALT_SIZE (in module hashlib) blank line Blob (class in sqlite3) blobopen() (sqlite3.Connection method) block code block_size (hmac.HMAC attribute) blocked_domains() (http.cookiejar.DefaultCookiePolicy method) BlockingIOError, [1] blocksize (http.client.HTTPConnection attribute) BNF, [1] body() (nntplib.NNTP method) (tkinter.simpledialog.Dialog method) body_encode() (email.charset.Charset method) body_encoding (email.charset.Charset attribute) body_line_iterator() (in module email.iterators) BOLD (in module tkinter.font) BOM (in module codecs) BOM_BE (in module codecs) BOM_LE (in module codecs) BOM_UTF16 (in module codecs) BOM_UTF16_BE (in module codecs) BOM_UTF16_LE (in module codecs) BOM_UTF32 (in module codecs) BOM_UTF32_BE (in module codecs) BOM_UTF32_LE (in module codecs) BOM_UTF8 (in module codecs) bool (built-in class) Boolean object, [1] operation operations, [1] type values BOOLEAN_STATES (configparser.ConfigParser attribute) BoolOp (class in ast) bootstrap() (in module ensurepip) border() (curses.window method) borrowed reference bottom() (curses.panel.Panel method) bottom_panel() (in module curses.panel) BoundArguments (class in inspect) BoundaryError BoundedSemaphore (class in asyncio) (class in multiprocessing) (class in threading) BoundedSemaphore() (multiprocessing.managers.SyncManager method) box() (curses.window method) bpbynumber (bdb.Breakpoint attribute) bpformat() (bdb.Breakpoint method) bplist (bdb.Breakpoint attribute) bpprint() (bdb.Breakpoint method)

break statement, [1], [2], [3], [4] Break (class in ast) break (pdb command) break_anywhere() (bdb.Bdb method) break_here() (bdb.Bdb method) break_long_words (textwrap.TextWrapper attribute) break_on_hyphens (textwrap.TextWrapper attribute) Breakpoint (class in bdb) breakpoint() built-in function breakpointhook() (in module sys) breakpoints broadcast_address (ipaddress.IPv4Network attribute) (ipaddress.IPv6Network attribute) broken (asyncio.Barrier attribute) (threading.Barrier attribute) BrokenBarrierError, [1] BrokenExecutor BrokenPipeError BrokenProcessPool BrokenThreadPool BROWSER, [1] BsdDbShelf (class in shelve) buf (multiprocessing.shared_memory.SharedMemory attribute) buffer (2to3 fixer) (io.TextIOBase attribute) (unittest.TestResult attribute) buffer interface (see buffer protocol) buffer object (see buffer protocol) buffer protocol binary sequence types str (built-in class) buffer size, I/O buffer_info() (array.array method) buffer_size (xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser attribute) buffer_text (xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser attribute) buffer_updated() (asyncio.BufferedProtocol method) buffer_used (xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser attribute) BufferedIOBase (class in io) BufferedProtocol (class in asyncio) BufferedRandom (class in io) BufferedReader (class in io) BufferedRWPair (class in io) BufferedWriter (class in io) BufferError BufferingFormatter (class in logging) BufferingHandler (class in logging.handlers) BufferTooShort bufsize() (ossaudiodev.oss_audio_device method) BUILD_CONST_KEY_MAP (opcode) BUILD_LIST (opcode) BUILD_MAP (opcode) build_opener() (in module urllib.request) BUILD_SET (opcode) BUILD_SLICE (opcode) BUILD_STRING (opcode) BUILD_TUPLE (opcode) built-in method types built-in function __import__ __import__() abs, [1] abs() aiter() all() anext() any() ascii ascii() bin() breakpoint() bytes, [1] call callable() chr chr() classmethod classmethod() compile, [1], [2], [3] compile() complex, [1] delattr() dir() divmod, [1], [2] divmod() enumerate() eval, [1], [2], [3], [4] eval() exec, [1], [2] exec() filter() float, [1], [2] format() getattr() globals() hasattr() hash, [1], [2], [3] hash() help help() hex() id id() input() int, [1], [2] isinstance() issubclass() iter() len, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11] len() locals() map() max max() min min() multiprocessing.Manager() next() object, [1] oct() open, [1] open() ord ord() pow, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5] pow() print print() range repr, [1], [2], [3] repr() reversed() round round() setattr() slice, [1] sorted() staticmethod staticmethod() sum() tuple, [1] type, [1], [2], [3] vars() xml.etree.ElementInclude.default_loader() xml.etree.ElementInclude.include() zip() built-in method call object, [1] builtin_module_names (in module sys) BuiltinFunctionType (in module types) BuiltinImporter (class in importlib.machinery) BuiltinMethodType (in module types) builtins module, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5] busy_retry() (in module test.support) ButtonBox (class in tkinter.tix) buttonbox() (tkinter.simpledialog.Dialog method) bye() (in module turtle) byref() (in module ctypes) byte byte-code file, [1] bytearray formatting interpolation methods object, [1], [2], [3] bytearray (built-in class) bytecode, [1] Bytecode (class in dis) Bytecode.codeobj (in module dis) Bytecode.first_line (in module dis) BYTECODE_SUFFIXES (in module importlib.machinery) BytecodeTestCase (class in test.support.bytecode_helper) byteorder (in module sys) bytes built-in function, [1] formatting interpolation methods object, [1], [2] str (built-in class) bytes (built-in class) (uuid.UUID attribute) bytes literal bytes-like object bytes_le (uuid.UUID attribute) BytesFeedParser (class in email.parser) BytesGenerator (class in email.generator) BytesHeaderParser (class in email.parser) BytesIO (class in io) BytesParser (class in email.parser) ByteString (class in collections.abc) (class in typing) byteswap() (array.array method) (in module audioop) BytesWarning bz2 module BZ2Compressor (class in bz2) BZ2Decompressor (class in bz2) BZ2File (class in bz2)

C

C language, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5] structures C-contiguous, [1] C14NWriterTarget (class in xml.etree.ElementTree) c_bool (class in ctypes) C_BUILTIN (in module imp) c_byte (class in ctypes) c_char (class in ctypes) c_char_p (class in ctypes) c_contiguous (memoryview attribute) c_double (class in ctypes) C_EXTENSION (in module imp) c_float (class in ctypes) c_int (class in ctypes) c_int16 (class in ctypes) c_int32 (class in ctypes) c_int64 (class in ctypes) c_int8 (class in ctypes) c_long (class in ctypes) c_longdouble (class in ctypes) c_longlong (class in ctypes) c_short (class in ctypes) c_size_t (class in ctypes) c_ssize_t (class in ctypes) c_time_t (class in ctypes) c_ubyte (class in ctypes) c_uint (class in ctypes) c_uint16 (class in ctypes) c_uint32 (class in ctypes) c_uint64 (class in ctypes) c_uint8 (class in ctypes) c_ulong (class in ctypes) c_ulonglong (class in ctypes) c_ushort (class in ctypes) c_void_p (class in ctypes) c_wchar (class in ctypes) c_wchar_p (class in ctypes) CAB (class in msilib) CACHE (opcode) cache() (in module functools) cache_from_source() (in module imp) (in module importlib.util) cached (importlib.machinery.ModuleSpec attribute) cached_property() (in module functools) CacheFTPHandler (class in urllib.request) calcobjsize() (in module test.support) calcsize() (in module struct) calcvobjsize() (in module test.support) calendar module Calendar (class in calendar) calendar() (in module calendar) call built-in function built-in method class instance class object, [1], [2] function, [1], [2] instance, [1] method procedure user-defined function Call (class in ast) CALL (opcode) call() (in module operator) (in module subprocess) (in module unittest.mock) call_args (unittest.mock.Mock attribute) call_args_list (unittest.mock.Mock attribute) call_at() (asyncio.loop method) call_count (unittest.mock.Mock attribute) call_exception_handler() (asyncio.loop method) CALL_FUNCTION_EX (opcode) CALL_INTRINSIC_1 (opcode) call_later() (asyncio.loop method) call_list() (unittest.mock.call method) call_soon() (asyncio.loop method) call_soon_threadsafe() (asyncio.loop method) call_tracing() (in module sys) callable object, [1] Callable (class in collections.abc) (in module typing) callable() built-in function CallableProxyType (in module weakref) callback (optparse.Option attribute) callback() (contextlib.ExitStack method) callback_args (optparse.Option attribute) callback_kwargs (optparse.Option attribute) callbacks (in module gc) called (unittest.mock.Mock attribute) CalledProcessError calloc() CAN_BCM (in module socket) can_change_color() (in module curses) can_fetch() (urllib.robotparser.RobotFileParser method) CAN_ISOTP (in module socket) CAN_J1939 (in module socket) CAN_RAW_FD_FRAMES (in module socket) CAN_RAW_JOIN_FILTERS (in module socket) can_symlink() (in module test.support.os_helper) can_write_eof() (asyncio.StreamWriter method) (asyncio.WriteTransport method) can_xattr() (in module test.support.os_helper) cancel() (asyncio.Future method) (asyncio.Handle method) (asyncio.Task method) (concurrent.futures.Future method) (sched.scheduler method) (threading.Timer method) (tkinter.dnd.DndHandler method) cancel_command() (tkinter.filedialog.FileDialog method) cancel_dump_traceback_later() (in module faulthandler) cancel_join_thread() (multiprocessing.Queue method) cancelled() (asyncio.Future method) (asyncio.Handle method) (asyncio.Task method) (concurrent.futures.Future method) CancelledError, [1] cancelling() (asyncio.Task method) CannotSendHeader CannotSendRequest canonic() (bdb.Bdb method) canonical() (decimal.Context method) (decimal.Decimal method) canonicalize() (in module xml.etree.ElementTree) capa() (poplib.POP3 method) capitalize() (bytearray method) (bytes method) (str method) Capsule object captured_stderr() (in module test.support) captured_stdin() (in module test.support) captured_stdout() (in module test.support) captureWarnings() (in module logging) capwords() (in module string) case keyword match case block casefold() (str method) cast() (in module ctypes) (in module typing) (memoryview method) cat() (in module nis) catch_threading_exception() (in module test.support.threading_helper) catch_unraisable_exception() (in module test.support) catch_warnings (class in warnings) category() (in module unicodedata) cbreak() (in module curses) cbrt() (in module math) CC ccc() (ftplib.FTP_TLS method) cdf() (statistics.NormalDist method) CDLL (class in ctypes) ceil() (in module math), [1] CellType (in module types) center() (bytearray method) (bytes method) (str method) CERT_NONE (in module ssl) CERT_OPTIONAL (in module ssl) CERT_REQUIRED (in module ssl) cert_store_stats() (ssl.SSLContext method) cert_time_to_seconds() (in module ssl) CertificateError certificates CFLAGS, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7] CFLAGS_NODIST, [1], [2] CFUNCTYPE() (in module ctypes) cget() (tkinter.font.Font method) CGI debugging exceptions protocol security tracebacks cgi module cgi_directories (http.server.CGIHTTPRequestHandler attribute) CGIHandler (class in wsgiref.handlers) CGIHTTPRequestHandler (class in http.server) cgitb module CGIXMLRPCRequestHandler (class in xmlrpc.server) chain() (in module itertools) chaining comparisons, [1] exception ChainMap (class in collections) (class in typing) change_cwd() (in module test.support.os_helper) CHANNEL_BINDING_TYPES (in module ssl) channels() (ossaudiodev.oss_audio_device method) CHAR_MAX (in module locale) character, [1], [2] CharacterDataHandler() (xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser method) characters() (xml.sax.handler.ContentHandler method) characters_written (BlockingIOError attribute) Charset (class in email.charset) charset() (gettext.NullTranslations method) chdir() (in module contextlib) (in module os) check (lzma.LZMADecompressor attribute) check() (imaplib.IMAP4 method) (in module tabnanny) check__all__() (in module test.support) check_call() (in module subprocess) check_disallow_instantiation() (in module test.support) CHECK_EG_MATCH (opcode) CHECK_EXC_MATCH (opcode) check_free_after_iterating() (in module test.support) check_hostname (ssl.SSLContext attribute) check_impl_detail() (in module test.support) check_no_resource_warning() (in module test.support.warnings_helper) check_output() (doctest.OutputChecker method) (in module subprocess) check_returncode() (subprocess.CompletedProcess method) check_syntax_error() (in module test.support) check_syntax_warning() (in module test.support.warnings_helper) check_unused_args() (string.Formatter method) check_warnings() (in module test.support.warnings_helper) checkbox() (msilib.Dialog method) checkcache() (in module linecache) CHECKED_HASH (py_compile.PycInvalidationMode attribute) checkfuncname() (in module bdb) CheckList (class in tkinter.tix) checksizeof() (in module test.support) checksum Cyclic Redundancy Check chflags() (in module os) chgat() (curses.window method) childNodes (xml.dom.Node attribute) ChildProcessError children (pyclbr.Class attribute) (pyclbr.Function attribute) (tkinter.Tk attribute) chmod() (in module os) (pathlib.Path method) choice() (in module random) (in module secrets) choices (optparse.Option attribute) choices() (in module random) Chooser (class in tkinter.colorchooser) chown() (in module os) (in module shutil) chr built-in function chr() built-in function chroot() (in module os) chunk module Chunk (class in chunk) cipher DES cipher() (ssl.SSLSocket method) circle() (in module turtle) CIRCUMFLEX (in module token) CIRCUMFLEXEQUAL (in module token) Clamped (class in decimal) class attribute attribute assignment body constructor definition, [1] instance name object, [1], [2] statement Class (class in symtable) class instance attribute attribute assignment call object, [1], [2] class object call, [1], [2] class variable ClassDef (class in ast) classmethod built-in function classmethod() built-in function ClassMethodDescriptorType (in module types) ClassVar (in module typing) clause CLD_CONTINUED (in module os) CLD_DUMPED (in module os) CLD_EXITED (in module os) CLD_KILLED (in module os) CLD_STOPPED (in module os) CLD_TRAPPED (in module os) clean() (mailbox.Maildir method) cleandoc() (in module inspect) CleanImport (class in test.support.import_helper) cleanup functions CLEANUP_THROW (opcode) clear (pdb command) Clear Breakpoint clear() (asyncio.Event method) (collections.deque method) (curses.window method) (dict method) (email.message.EmailMessage method) (frame method) (frozenset method) (http.cookiejar.CookieJar method) (in module turtle) (mailbox.Mailbox method) (sequence method) (threading.Event method) (xml.etree.ElementTree.Element method) clear_all_breaks() (bdb.Bdb method) clear_all_file_breaks() (bdb.Bdb method) clear_bpbynumber() (bdb.Bdb method) clear_break() (bdb.Bdb method) clear_cache() (in module filecmp) (zoneinfo.ZoneInfo class method) clear_content() (email.message.EmailMessage method) clear_flags() (decimal.Context method) clear_frames() (in module traceback) clear_history() (in module readline) clear_overloads() (in module typing) clear_session_cookies() (http.cookiejar.CookieJar method) clear_traces() (in module tracemalloc) clear_traps() (decimal.Context method) clearcache() (in module linecache) ClearData() (msilib.Record method) clearok() (curses.window method) clearscreen() (in module turtle) clearstamp() (in module turtle) clearstamps() (in module turtle) Client() (in module multiprocessing.connection) client_address (http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler attribute) CLOCK_BOOTTIME (in module time) clock_getres() (in module time) clock_gettime() (in module time) clock_gettime_ns() (in module time) CLOCK_HIGHRES (in module time) CLOCK_MONOTONIC (in module time) CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW (in module time) CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID (in module time) CLOCK_PROF (in module time) CLOCK_REALTIME (in module time) clock_settime() (in module time) clock_settime_ns() (in module time) CLOCK_TAI (in module time) CLOCK_THREAD_CPUTIME_ID (in module time) CLOCK_UPTIME (in module time) CLOCK_UPTIME_RAW (in module time) clone() (email.generator.BytesGenerator method) (email.generator.Generator method) (email.policy.Policy method) (in module turtle) (pipes.Template method) CLONE_FILES (in module os) CLONE_FS (in module os) CLONE_NEWCGROUP (in module os) CLONE_NEWIPC (in module os) CLONE_NEWNET (in module os) CLONE_NEWNS (in module os) CLONE_NEWPID (in module os) CLONE_NEWTIME (in module os) CLONE_NEWUSER (in module os) CLONE_NEWUTS (in module os) CLONE_SIGHAND (in module os) CLONE_SYSVSEM (in module os) CLONE_THREAD (in module os) CLONE_VM (in module os) cloneNode() (xml.dom.Node method) close() (aifc.aifc method) (asyncio.AbstractChildWatcher method) (asyncio.BaseTransport method) (asyncio.loop method) (asyncio.Runner method) (asyncio.Server method) (asyncio.StreamWriter method) (asyncio.SubprocessTransport method) (chunk.Chunk method) (contextlib.ExitStack method) (coroutine method) (dbm.dumb.dumbdbm method) (dbm.gnu.gdbm method) (dbm.ndbm.ndbm method) (email.parser.BytesFeedParser method) (ftplib.FTP method) (generator method) (html.parser.HTMLParser method) (http.client.HTTPConnection method) (imaplib.IMAP4 method) (in module fileinput) (in module os), [1] (in module socket) (io.IOBase method) (logging.FileHandler method) (logging.Handler method) (logging.handlers.MemoryHandler method) (logging.handlers.NTEventLogHandler method) (logging.handlers.SocketHandler method) (logging.handlers.SysLogHandler method) (mailbox.Mailbox method) (mailbox.Maildir method) (mailbox.MH method) (mmap.mmap method) Close() (msilib.Database method) (msilib.View method) close() (multiprocessing.connection.Connection method) (multiprocessing.connection.Listener method) (multiprocessing.pool.Pool method) (multiprocessing.Process method) (multiprocessing.Queue method) (multiprocessing.shared_memory.SharedMemory method) (multiprocessing.SimpleQueue method) (os.scandir method) (ossaudiodev.oss_audio_device method) (ossaudiodev.oss_mixer_device method) (select.devpoll method) (select.epoll method) (select.kqueue method) (selectors.BaseSelector method) (shelve.Shelf method) (socket.socket method) (sqlite3.Blob method) (sqlite3.Connection method) (sqlite3.Cursor method) (sunau.AU_read method) (sunau.AU_write method) (tarfile.TarFile method) (telnetlib.Telnet method) (urllib.request.BaseHandler method) (wave.Wave_read method) (wave.Wave_write method) Close() (winreg.PyHKEY method) close() (xml.etree.ElementTree.TreeBuilder method) (xml.etree.ElementTree.XMLParser method) (xml.etree.ElementTree.XMLPullParser method) (xml.sax.xmlreader.IncrementalParser method) (zipfile.ZipFile method) close_connection (http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler attribute) closed (http.client.HTTPResponse attribute) (io.IOBase attribute) (mmap.mmap attribute) (ossaudiodev.oss_audio_device attribute) (select.devpoll attribute) (select.epoll attribute) (select.kqueue attribute) CloseKey() (in module winreg) closelog() (in module syslog) closerange() (in module os) closing() (in module contextlib) clrtobot() (curses.window method) clrtoeol() (curses.window method) cmath module cmd module, [1] Cmd (class in cmd) cmd (subprocess.CalledProcessError attribute) (subprocess.TimeoutExpired attribute) cmdloop() (cmd.Cmd method) cmdqueue (cmd.Cmd attribute) cmp() (in module filecmp) cmp_op (in module dis) cmp_to_key() (in module functools) cmpfiles() (in module filecmp) CMSG_LEN() (in module socket) CMSG_SPACE() (in module socket) co_argcount (code object attribute) CO_ASYNC_GENERATOR (in module inspect) co_cellvars (code object attribute) co_code (code object attribute) co_consts (code object attribute) CO_COROUTINE (in module inspect) co_filename (code object attribute) co_firstlineno (code object attribute) co_flags (code object attribute) co_freevars (code object attribute) CO_FUTURE_DIVISION (C var) CO_GENERATOR (in module inspect) CO_ITERABLE_COROUTINE (in module inspect) co_kwonlyargcount (code object attribute) co_lnotab (code object attribute) co_name (code object attribute) co_names (code object attribute) CO_NESTED (in module inspect) CO_NEWLOCALS (in module inspect) co_nlocals (code object attribute) CO_OPTIMIZED (in module inspect) co_positions() (codeobject method) co_posonlyargcount (code object attribute) co_qualname (code object attribute) co_stacksize (code object attribute) CO_VARARGS (in module inspect) CO_VARKEYWORDS (in module inspect) co_varnames (code object attribute) code block module code (SystemExit attribute) (urllib.error.HTTPError attribute) (urllib.response.addinfourl attribute) (xml.etree.ElementTree.ParseError attribute) (xml.parsers.expat.ExpatError attribute) code object, [1], [2], [3] code_context (inspect.FrameInfo attribute) (inspect.Traceback attribute) code_info() (in module dis) CodecInfo (class in codecs) Codecs decode encode codecs module coded_value (http.cookies.Morsel attribute) codeop module codepoint2name (in module html.entities) codes (in module xml.parsers.expat.errors) CODESET (in module locale) CodeType (class in types) coding style col_offset (ast.AST attribute) collapse_addresses() (in module ipaddress) collapse_rfc2231_value() (in module email.utils) collect() (in module gc) Collection (class in collections.abc) (class in typing) collections module collections.abc module colno (json.JSONDecodeError attribute) (re.error attribute) COLON (in module token) COLONEQUAL (in module token) color() (in module turtle) color_content() (in module curses) color_pair() (in module curses) colormode() (in module turtle) colorsys module COLS, [1] column() (tkinter.ttk.Treeview method) columnize() (cmd.Cmd method)

COLUMNS, [1] columns (os.terminal_size attribute) comb() (in module math) combinations() (in module itertools) combinations_with_replacement() (in module itertools) combine() (datetime.datetime class method) combining() (in module unicodedata) ComboBox (class in tkinter.tix) Combobox (class in tkinter.ttk) comma trailing COMMA (in module token) command (http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler attribute) command line command line option --build --check-hash-based-pycs --disable-ipv6 --disable-test-modules --enable-big-digits --enable-bolt --enable-framework, [1] --enable-loadable-sqlite-extensions --enable-optimizations --enable-profiling --enable-pystats --enable-shared --enable-universalsdk, [1] --enable-wasm-dynamic-linking --enable-wasm-pthreads --help --help-all --help-env --help-xoptions --host --version --with-address-sanitizer --with-assertions --with-build-python --with-builtin-hashlib-hashes --with-computed-gotos --with-dbmliborder --with-dtrace --with-emscripten-target --with-ensurepip --with-framework-name --with-hash-algorithm --with-libc --with-libm --with-libs --with-lto --with-memory-sanitizer --with-openssl --with-openssl-rpath --with-pkg-config --with-platlibdir --with-pydebug --with-readline --with-ssl-default-suites --with-suffix --with-system-expat --with-system-libmpdec --with-trace-refs --with-tzpath --with-undefined-behavior-sanitizer --with-universal-archs --with-valgrind --with-wheel-pkg-dir --without-c-locale-coercion --without-decimal-contextvar --without-doc-strings --without-freelists --without-pymalloc --without-readline --without-static-libpython -? -b -B -c -d -E -h -i -I -J -m -O -OO -P -q -R -s -S -u -V -v -W -x -X CONFIG_SITE CommandCompiler (class in codeop) commands (pdb command) comment (http.cookiejar.Cookie attribute) COMMENT (in module token) comment (zipfile.ZipFile attribute) (zipfile.ZipInfo attribute) Comment() (in module xml.etree.ElementTree) comment() (xml.etree.ElementTree.TreeBuilder method) (xml.sax.handler.LexicalHandler method) comment_url (http.cookiejar.Cookie attribute) commenters (shlex.shlex attribute) CommentHandler() (xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser method) commit() (msilib.CAB method) Commit() (msilib.Database method) commit() (sqlite3.Connection method) common (filecmp.dircmp attribute) Common Gateway Interface common_dirs (filecmp.dircmp attribute) common_files (filecmp.dircmp attribute) common_funny (filecmp.dircmp attribute) common_types (in module mimetypes) commonpath() (in module os.path) commonprefix() (in module os.path) communicate() (asyncio.subprocess.Process method) (subprocess.Popen method) Compare (class in ast) compare() (decimal.Context method) (decimal.Decimal method) (difflib.Differ method) compare_digest() (in module hmac) (in module secrets) compare_networks() (ipaddress.IPv4Network method) (ipaddress.IPv6Network method) COMPARE_OP (opcode) compare_signal() (decimal.Context method) (decimal.Decimal method) compare_to() (tracemalloc.Snapshot method) compare_total() (decimal.Context method) (decimal.Decimal method) compare_total_mag() (decimal.Context method) (decimal.Decimal method) comparing objects comparison operator COMPARISON_FLAGS (in module doctest) comparisons chaining, [1] Compat32 (class in email.policy) compat32 (in module email.policy) compile built-in function, [1], [2], [3] Compile (class in codeop) compile() built-in function compile() (in module py_compile) (in module re) compile_command() (in module code) (in module codeop) compile_dir() (in module compileall) compile_file() (in module compileall) compile_path() (in module compileall) compileall module compileall command line option --hardlink-dupes --invalidation-mode -b -d -e -f -i -j -l -o -p -q -r -s -x directory file complete() (rlcompleter.Completer method) complete_statement() (in module sqlite3) completedefault() (cmd.Cmd method) CompletedProcess (class in subprocess) complex built-in function, [1] number object complex (built-in class) Complex (class in numbers) complex literal complex number literals object, [1] compound statement comprehension (class in ast) comprehensions dictionary list set compress() (bz2.BZ2Compressor method) (in module bz2) (in module gzip) (in module itertools) (in module lzma) (in module zlib) (lzma.LZMACompressor method) (zlib.Compress method) compress_size (zipfile.ZipInfo attribute) compress_type (zipfile.ZipInfo attribute) compressed (ipaddress.IPv4Address attribute) (ipaddress.IPv4Network attribute) (ipaddress.IPv6Address attribute) (ipaddress.IPv6Network attribute) compression() (ssl.SSLSocket method) CompressionError compressobj() (in module zlib) COMSPEC, [1] concat() (in module operator) Concatenate (in module typing) concatenation operation concurrent.futures module cond (bdb.Breakpoint attribute) Condition (class in asyncio) (class in multiprocessing) (class in threading) condition (pdb command) condition() (msilib.Control method) Condition() (multiprocessing.managers.SyncManager method) Conditional expression conditional expression config() (tkinter.font.Font method) CONFIG_SITE command line option configparser module ConfigParser (class in configparser) configuration file file, debugger file, path configuration information configure() (tkinter.ttk.Style method) configure_mock() (unittest.mock.Mock method) CONFORM (enum.FlagBoundary attribute) confstr() (in module os) confstr_names (in module os) conjugate() (complex number method) (decimal.Decimal method) (numbers.Complex method) connect() (ftplib.FTP method) (http.client.HTTPConnection method) (in module sqlite3) (multiprocessing.managers.BaseManager method) (smtplib.SMTP method) (socket.socket method) connect_accepted_socket() (asyncio.loop method) connect_ex() (socket.socket method) connect_read_pipe() (asyncio.loop method) connect_write_pipe() (asyncio.loop method) Connection (class in multiprocessing.connection) (class in sqlite3) connection (sqlite3.Cursor attribute) connection_lost() (asyncio.BaseProtocol method) connection_made() (asyncio.BaseProtocol method) ConnectionAbortedError ConnectionError ConnectionRefusedError ConnectionResetError ConnectRegistry() (in module winreg) const (optparse.Option attribute) constant Constant (class in ast) constructor class constructor() (in module copyreg) consumed (asyncio.LimitOverrunError attribute) container, [1] iteration over Container (class in collections.abc) (class in typing) contains() (in module operator) CONTAINS_OP (opcode) content type MIME content_disposition (email.headerregistry.ContentDispositionHeader attribute) content_manager (email.policy.EmailPolicy attribute) content_type (email.headerregistry.ContentTypeHeader attribute) ContentDispositionHeader (class in email.headerregistry) ContentHandler (class in xml.sax.handler) ContentManager (class in email.contentmanager) contents (ctypes._Pointer attribute) contents() (importlib.resources.abc.ResourceReader method) (in module importlib.resources) ContentTooShortError ContentTransferEncoding (class in email.headerregistry) ContentTypeHeader (class in email.headerregistry) Context (class in contextvars) (class in decimal) context (ssl.SSLSocket attribute) context management protocol context manager, [1], [2] context variable context_diff() (in module difflib) ContextDecorator (class in contextlib) contextlib module ContextManager (class in typing) contextmanager() (in module contextlib) ContextVar (class in contextvars) contextvars module contiguous, [1] (memoryview attribute) continue statement, [1], [2], [3], [4] Continue (class in ast) continue (pdb command) CONTINUOUS (enum.EnumCheck attribute) Control (class in msilib) (class in tkinter.tix) control() (msilib.Dialog method) (select.kqueue method) controlnames (in module curses.ascii) controls() (ossaudiodev.oss_mixer_device method) conversion arithmetic string, [1] ConversionError conversions numeric convert_arg_line_to_args() (argparse.ArgumentParser method) convert_field() (string.Formatter method) Cookie (class in http.cookiejar) CookieError CookieJar (class in http.cookiejar) cookiejar (urllib.request.HTTPCookieProcessor attribute) CookiePolicy (class in http.cookiejar) Coordinated Universal Time Copy copy module, [1] protocol COPY (opcode) copy() (collections.deque method) (contextvars.Context method) (decimal.Context method) (dict method) (frozenset method) (hashlib.hash method) (hmac.HMAC method) (http.cookies.Morsel method) (imaplib.IMAP4 method) (in module copy) (in module multiprocessing.sharedctypes) (in module shutil) (pipes.Template method) (sequence method) (tkinter.font.Font method) (types.MappingProxyType method) (zlib.Compress method) (zlib.Decompress method) copy2() (in module shutil) copy_abs() (decimal.Context method) (decimal.Decimal method) copy_context() (in module contextvars) copy_decimal() (decimal.Context method) copy_file_range() (in module os) COPY_FREE_VARS (opcode) copy_location() (in module ast) copy_negate() (decimal.Context method) (decimal.Decimal method) copy_sign() (decimal.Context method) (decimal.Decimal method) copyfile() (in module shutil) copyfileobj() (in module shutil) copying files copymode() (in module shutil) copyreg module copyright (built-in variable) (in module sys), [1] copysign() (in module math) copystat() (in module shutil) copytree() (in module shutil) coroutine, [1], [2] function Coroutine (class in collections.abc) (class in typing) coroutine function coroutine() (in module types) CoroutineType (in module types) correlation() (in module statistics) cos() (in module cmath) (in module math) cosh() (in module cmath) (in module math) count (tracemalloc.Statistic attribute) (tracemalloc.StatisticDiff attribute) count() (array.array method) (bytearray method) (bytes method) (collections.deque method) (in module itertools) (multiprocessing.shared_memory.ShareableList method) (sequence method) (str method) count_diff (tracemalloc.StatisticDiff attribute) Counter (class in collections) (class in typing) countOf() (in module operator) countTestCases() (unittest.TestCase method) (unittest.TestSuite method) covariance() (in module statistics) CoverageResults (class in trace) CPP CPPFLAGS, [1], [2], [3] cProfile module CPU time, [1] cpu_count() (in module multiprocessing) (in module os) CPython cpython_only() (in module test.support) crawl_delay() (urllib.robotparser.RobotFileParser method) CRC (zipfile.ZipInfo attribute) crc32() (in module binascii) (in module zlib) crc_hqx() (in module binascii) create() (imaplib.IMAP4 method) (in module venv) (venv.EnvBuilder method) create_aggregate() (sqlite3.Connection method) create_archive() (in module zipapp) create_autospec() (in module unittest.mock) CREATE_BREAKAWAY_FROM_JOB (in module subprocess) create_collation() (sqlite3.Connection method) create_configuration() (venv.EnvBuilder method) create_connection() (asyncio.loop method) (in module socket) create_datagram_endpoint() (asyncio.loop method) create_decimal() (decimal.Context method) create_decimal_from_float() (decimal.Context method) create_default_context() (in module ssl) CREATE_DEFAULT_ERROR_MODE (in module subprocess) create_empty_file() (in module test.support.os_helper) create_function() (sqlite3.Connection method) create_future() (asyncio.loop method) create_module() (importlib.abc.Loader method) (importlib.machinery.ExtensionFileLoader method) (zipimport.zipimporter method) CREATE_NEW_CONSOLE (in module subprocess) CREATE_NEW_PROCESS_GROUP (in module subprocess) CREATE_NO_WINDOW (in module subprocess) create_server() (asyncio.loop method) (in module socket) create_stats() (profile.Profile method) create_string_buffer() (in module ctypes) create_subprocess_exec() (in module asyncio) create_subprocess_shell() (in module asyncio) create_system (zipfile.ZipInfo attribute) create_task() (asyncio.loop method) (asyncio.TaskGroup method) (in module asyncio) create_unicode_buffer() (in module ctypes) create_unix_connection() (asyncio.loop method) create_unix_server() (asyncio.loop method) create_version (zipfile.ZipInfo attribute) create_window_function() (sqlite3.Connection method) createAttribute() (xml.dom.Document method) createAttributeNS() (xml.dom.Document method) createComment() (xml.dom.Document method) createDocument() (xml.dom.DOMImplementation method) createDocumentType() (xml.dom.DOMImplementation method) createElement() (xml.dom.Document method) createElementNS() (xml.dom.Document method) createfilehandler() (tkinter.Widget.tk method) CreateKey() (in module winreg) CreateKeyEx() (in module winreg) createLock() (logging.Handler method) (logging.NullHandler method) createProcessingInstruction() (xml.dom.Document method) CreateRecord() (in module msilib) createSocket() (logging.handlers.SocketHandler method) (logging.handlers.SysLogHandler method) createTextNode() (xml.dom.Document method) credits (built-in variable) critical() (in module logging) (logging.Logger method) CRNCYSTR (in module locale) cross() (in module audioop) crypt module, [1] crypt() (in module crypt) crypt(3), [1], [2] cryptography cssclass_month (calendar.HTMLCalendar attribute) cssclass_month_head (calendar.HTMLCalendar attribute) cssclass_noday (calendar.HTMLCalendar attribute) cssclass_year (calendar.HTMLCalendar attribute) cssclass_year_head (calendar.HTMLCalendar attribute) cssclasses (calendar.HTMLCalendar attribute) cssclasses_weekday_head (calendar.HTMLCalendar attribute) csv module cte (email.headerregistry.ContentTransferEncoding attribute) cte_type (email.policy.Policy attribute) ctermid() (in module os) ctime() (datetime.date method) (datetime.datetime method) (in module time) ctrl() (in module curses.ascii) CTRL_BREAK_EVENT (in module signal) CTRL_C_EVENT (in module signal) ctypes module curdir (in module os) currency() (in module locale) current() (tkinter.ttk.Combobox method) current_process() (in module multiprocessing) current_task() (in module asyncio) current_thread() (in module threading) CurrentByteIndex (xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser attribute) CurrentColumnNumber (xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser attribute) currentframe() (in module inspect) CurrentLineNumber (xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser attribute) curs_set() (in module curses) curses module curses.ascii module curses.panel module curses.textpad module Cursor (class in sqlite3) cursor() (sqlite3.Connection method) cursyncup() (curses.window method) Cut cwd() (ftplib.FTP method) (pathlib.Path class method) cycle() (in module itertools) CycleError Cyclic Redundancy Check

D

D_FMT (in module locale) D_T_FMT (in module locale) daemon (multiprocessing.Process attribute) (threading.Thread attribute) dangling else data packing binary tabular type type, immutable data (collections.UserDict attribute) (collections.UserList attribute) (collections.UserString attribute) (select.kevent attribute) (selectors.SelectorKey attribute) (urllib.request.Request attribute) (xml.dom.Comment attribute) (xml.dom.ProcessingInstruction attribute) (xml.dom.Text attribute) (xmlrpc.client.Binary attribute) data() (xml.etree.ElementTree.TreeBuilder method) data_open() (urllib.request.DataHandler method) data_received() (asyncio.Protocol method) database Unicode DatabaseError databases dataclass() (in module dataclasses) dataclass_transform() (in module typing) dataclasses module DataError datagram_received() (asyncio.DatagramProtocol method) DatagramHandler (class in logging.handlers) DatagramProtocol (class in asyncio) DatagramRequestHandler (class in socketserver) DatagramTransport (class in asyncio) DataHandler (class in urllib.request) date (class in datetime) date() (datetime.datetime method) (nntplib.NNTP method) date_time (zipfile.ZipInfo attribute) date_time_string() (http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler method) DateHeader (class in email.headerregistry) datetime module datetime (class in datetime) DateTime (class in xmlrpc.client) datetime (email.headerregistry.DateHeader attribute) datum day (datetime.date attribute) (datetime.datetime attribute) day_abbr (in module calendar) day_name (in module calendar) daylight (in module time) Daylight Saving Time DbfilenameShelf (class in shelve) dbm module dbm.dumb module dbm.gnu module, [1], [2] dbm.ndbm module, [1], [2] dcgettext() (in module locale) deactivate_stack_trampoline() (in module sys) deallocation, object debug (imaplib.IMAP4 attribute) DEBUG (in module re) debug (pdb command) (shlex.shlex attribute) (zipfile.ZipFile attribute) debug() (in module doctest) (in module logging) (logging.Logger method) (pipes.Template method) (unittest.TestCase method) (unittest.TestSuite method) DEBUG_BYTECODE_SUFFIXES (in module importlib.machinery) DEBUG_COLLECTABLE (in module gc) DEBUG_LEAK (in module gc) DEBUG_SAVEALL (in module gc) debug_src() (in module doctest) DEBUG_STATS (in module gc) DEBUG_UNCOLLECTABLE (in module gc) debugger, [1], [2], [3] configuration file debugging assertions CGI debuglevel (http.client.HTTPResponse attribute) DebugRunner (class in doctest) decimal module Decimal (class in decimal) decimal literal decimal() (in module unicodedata) DecimalException (class in decimal) decode Codecs decode (codecs.CodecInfo attribute) decode() (bytearray method) (bytes method) (codecs.Codec method) (codecs.IncrementalDecoder method) (in module base64) (in module codecs) (in module quopri) (in module uu) (json.JSONDecoder method) (xmlrpc.client.Binary method) (xmlrpc.client.DateTime method) decode_header() (in module email.header) (in module nntplib) decode_params() (in module email.utils) decode_rfc2231() (in module email.utils) decode_source() (in module importlib.util) decodebytes() (in module base64) DecodedGenerator (class in email.generator) decodestring() (in module quopri) decomposition() (in module unicodedata) decompress() (bz2.BZ2Decompressor method) (in module bz2) (in module gzip) (in module lzma) (in module zlib) (lzma.LZMADecompressor method) (zlib.Decompress method) decompressobj() (in module zlib) decorator DEDENT (in module token) DEDENT token, [1] dedent() (in module textwrap) deepcopy() (in module copy) def statement def_prog_mode() (in module curses) def_shell_mode() (in module curses) default parameter value default (in module email.policy) DEFAULT (in module unittest.mock) default (inspect.Parameter attribute) (optparse.Option attribute) default() (cmd.Cmd method) (json.JSONEncoder method) DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE (in module io) default_bufsize (in module xml.dom.pulldom) default_exception_handler() (asyncio.loop method) default_factory (collections.defaultdict attribute) DEFAULT_FORMAT (in module tarfile) DEFAULT_IGNORES (in module filecmp) default_open() (urllib.request.BaseHandler method) DEFAULT_PROTOCOL (in module pickle) default_timer() (in module timeit) DefaultContext (class in decimal) DefaultCookiePolicy (class in http.cookiejar) defaultdict (class in collections) DefaultDict (class in typing) DefaultEventLoopPolicy (class in asyncio) DefaultHandler() (xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser method) DefaultHandlerExpand() (xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser method) defaults() (configparser.ConfigParser method) DefaultSelector (class in selectors) defaultTestLoader (in module unittest) defaultTestResult() (unittest.TestCase method) defects (email.headerregistry.BaseHeader attribute) (email.message.EmailMessage attribute) (email.message.Message attribute) definition class, [1] function, [1] defpath (in module os) DefragResult (class in urllib.parse) DefragResultBytes (class in urllib.parse) degrees() (in module math) (in module turtle) del statement, [1], [2], [3] Del (class in ast) del_param() (email.message.EmailMessage method) (email.message.Message method) delattr() built-in function delay() (in module turtle) delay_output() (in module curses) delayload (http.cookiejar.FileCookieJar attribute) delch() (curses.window method) dele() (poplib.POP3 method) Delete (class in ast) delete() (ftplib.FTP method) (imaplib.IMAP4 method) (tkinter.ttk.Treeview method) DELETE_ATTR (opcode) DELETE_DEREF (opcode) DELETE_FAST (opcode) DELETE_GLOBAL (opcode) DELETE_NAME (opcode) DELETE_SUBSCR (opcode) deleteacl() (imaplib.IMAP4 method) deletefilehandler() (tkinter.Widget.tk method) DeleteKey() (in module winreg) DeleteKeyEx() (in module winreg) deleteln() (curses.window method) deleteMe() (bdb.Breakpoint method) DeleteValue() (in module winreg) deletion attribute target target list delimiter (csv.Dialect attribute) delimiters delitem() (in module operator) deliver_challenge() (in module multiprocessing.connection) delocalize() (in module locale) demo_app() (in module wsgiref.simple_server) denominator (fractions.Fraction attribute) (numbers.Rational attribute) DeprecationWarning deque (class in collections) Deque (class in typing) dequeue() (logging.handlers.QueueListener method) DER_cert_to_PEM_cert() (in module ssl) derive() (BaseExceptionGroup method) derwin() (curses.window method) DES cipher descrgetfunc (C type) description (inspect.Parameter.kind attribute) (sqlite3.Cursor attribute) description() (nntplib.NNTP method) descriptions() (nntplib.NNTP method) descriptor descrsetfunc (C type) deserialize() (sqlite3.Connection method) dest (optparse.Option attribute) destructor, [1] (C type)

detach() (io.BufferedIOBase method) (io.TextIOBase method) (socket.socket method) (tkinter.ttk.Treeview method) (weakref.finalize method) Detach() (winreg.PyHKEY method) DETACHED_PROCESS (in module subprocess) detect_api_mismatch() (in module test.support) detect_encoding() (in module tokenize) deterministic profiling device_encoding() (in module os) devnull (in module os) DEVNULL (in module subprocess) devpoll() (in module select) DevpollSelector (class in selectors) dgettext() (in module gettext) (in module locale) Dialect (class in csv) dialect (csv.csvreader attribute) (csv.csvwriter attribute) Dialog (class in msilib) (class in tkinter.commondialog) (class in tkinter.simpledialog) dict (2to3 fixer) (built-in class) Dict (class in ast) (class in typing) dict() (multiprocessing.managers.SyncManager method) DICT_MERGE (opcode) DICT_UPDATE (opcode) DictComp (class in ast) dictConfig() (in module logging.config) dictionary comprehensions display object, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7] type, operations on dictionary comprehension dictionary view DictReader (class in csv) DictWriter (class in csv) diff_bytes() (in module difflib) diff_files (filecmp.dircmp attribute) Differ (class in difflib) difference() (frozenset method) difference_update() (frozenset method) difflib module digest() (hashlib.hash method) (hashlib.shake method) (hmac.HMAC method) (in module hmac) digest_size (hmac.HMAC attribute) digit() (in module unicodedata) digits (in module string) dir() built-in function dir() (ftplib.FTP method) dircmp (class in filecmp) directory changing compileall command line option creating deleting, [1] site-packages traversal, [1] walking, [1] Directory (class in msilib) (class in tkinter.filedialog) DirEntry (class in os) DirList (class in tkinter.tix) dirname() (in module os.path) dirs_double_event() (tkinter.filedialog.FileDialog method) dirs_select_event() (tkinter.filedialog.FileDialog method) DirSelectBox (class in tkinter.tix) DirSelectDialog (class in tkinter.tix) DirsOnSysPath (class in test.support.import_helper) DirTree (class in tkinter.tix) dis module dis() (dis.Bytecode method) (in module dis) (in module pickletools) disable (pdb command) disable() (bdb.Breakpoint method) (in module faulthandler) (in module gc) (in module logging) (profile.Profile method) disable_faulthandler() (in module test.support) disable_gc() (in module test.support) disable_interspersed_args() (optparse.OptionParser method) DisableReflectionKey() (in module winreg) disassemble() (in module dis) discard (http.cookiejar.Cookie attribute) discard() (frozenset method) (mailbox.Mailbox method) (mailbox.MH method) disco() (in module dis) discover() (unittest.TestLoader method) disk_usage() (in module shutil) dispatch_call() (bdb.Bdb method) dispatch_exception() (bdb.Bdb method) dispatch_line() (bdb.Bdb method) dispatch_return() (bdb.Bdb method) dispatch_table (pickle.Pickler attribute) DISPLAY display dictionary list set display (pdb command) display_name (email.headerregistry.Address attribute) (email.headerregistry.Group attribute) displayhook() (in module sys) dist() (in module math) distance() (in module turtle) distb() (in module dis) Div (class in ast) divide() (decimal.Context method) divide_int() (decimal.Context method) division DivisionByZero (class in decimal) divmod built-in function, [1], [2] divmod() built-in function divmod() (decimal.Context method) DllCanUnloadNow() (in module ctypes) DllGetClassObject() (in module ctypes) dllhandle (in module sys) dnd_start() (in module tkinter.dnd) DndHandler (class in tkinter.dnd) dngettext() (in module gettext) dnpgettext() (in module gettext) do_clear() (bdb.Bdb method) do_command() (curses.textpad.Textbox method) do_GET() (http.server.SimpleHTTPRequestHandler method) do_handshake() (ssl.SSLSocket method) do_HEAD() (http.server.SimpleHTTPRequestHandler method) do_POST() (http.server.CGIHTTPRequestHandler method) doc (json.JSONDecodeError attribute) doc_header (cmd.Cmd attribute) DocCGIXMLRPCRequestHandler (class in xmlrpc.server) DocFileSuite() (in module doctest) doClassCleanups() (unittest.TestCase class method) doCleanups() (unittest.TestCase method) docmd() (smtplib.SMTP method) docstring, [1] (doctest.DocTest attribute) docstrings, [1] doctest module DocTest (class in doctest) DocTestFailure DocTestFinder (class in doctest) DocTestParser (class in doctest) DocTestRunner (class in doctest) DocTestSuite() (in module doctest) doctype() (xml.etree.ElementTree.TreeBuilder method) documentation generation online documentation string documentation strings, [1] documentElement (xml.dom.Document attribute) DocXMLRPCRequestHandler (class in xmlrpc.server) DocXMLRPCServer (class in xmlrpc.server) domain (email.headerregistry.Address attribute) (tracemalloc.DomainFilter attribute) (tracemalloc.Filter attribute) (tracemalloc.Trace attribute) domain_initial_dot (http.cookiejar.Cookie attribute) domain_return_ok() (http.cookiejar.CookiePolicy method) domain_specified (http.cookiejar.Cookie attribute) DomainFilter (class in tracemalloc) DomainLiberal (http.cookiejar.DefaultCookiePolicy attribute) DomainRFC2965Match (http.cookiejar.DefaultCookiePolicy attribute) DomainStrict (http.cookiejar.DefaultCookiePolicy attribute) DomainStrictNoDots (http.cookiejar.DefaultCookiePolicy attribute) DomainStrictNonDomain (http.cookiejar.DefaultCookiePolicy attribute) DOMEventStream (class in xml.dom.pulldom) DOMException doModuleCleanups() (in module unittest) DomstringSizeErr done() (asyncio.Future method) (asyncio.Task method) (concurrent.futures.Future method) (graphlib.TopologicalSorter method) (in module turtle) (xdrlib.Unpacker method) DONT_ACCEPT_BLANKLINE (in module doctest) DONT_ACCEPT_TRUE_FOR_1 (in module doctest) dont_write_bytecode (in module sys) doRollover() (logging.handlers.RotatingFileHandler method) (logging.handlers.TimedRotatingFileHandler method) DOT (in module token) dot() (in module turtle) DOTALL (in module re) doublequote (csv.Dialect attribute) DOUBLESLASH (in module token) DOUBLESLASHEQUAL (in module token) DOUBLESTAR (in module token) DOUBLESTAREQUAL (in module token) doupdate() (in module curses) down (pdb command) down() (in module turtle) dpgettext() (in module gettext) drain() (asyncio.StreamWriter method) drop_whitespace (textwrap.TextWrapper attribute) dropwhile() (in module itertools) dst() (datetime.datetime method) (datetime.time method) (datetime.timezone method) (datetime.tzinfo method) DTDHandler (class in xml.sax.handler) duck-typing dump() (in module ast) (in module json) (in module marshal) (in module pickle) (in module plistlib) (in module xml.etree.ElementTree) (pickle.Pickler method) (tracemalloc.Snapshot method) dump_stats() (profile.Profile method) (pstats.Stats method) dump_traceback() (in module faulthandler) dump_traceback_later() (in module faulthandler) dumps() (in module json) (in module marshal) (in module pickle) (in module plistlib) (in module xmlrpc.client) dup() (in module os) (socket.socket method) dup2() (in module os) DuplicateOptionError DuplicateSectionError dwFlags (subprocess.STARTUPINFO attribute) DynamicClassAttribute() (in module types)

E

e in numeric literal e (in module cmath) (in module math) E2BIG (in module errno) EACCES (in module errno) EADDRINUSE (in module errno) EADDRNOTAVAIL (in module errno) EADV (in module errno) EAFNOSUPPORT (in module errno) EAFP EAGAIN (in module errno) EALREADY (in module errno) east_asian_width() (in module unicodedata) EBADE (in module errno) EBADF (in module errno) EBADFD (in module errno) EBADMSG (in module errno) EBADR (in module errno) EBADRQC (in module errno) EBADSLT (in module errno) EBFONT (in module errno) EBUSY (in module errno) ECHILD (in module errno) echo() (in module curses) echochar() (curses.window method) ECHRNG (in module errno) ECOMM (in module errno) ECONNABORTED (in module errno) ECONNREFUSED (in module errno) ECONNRESET (in module errno) EDEADLK (in module errno) EDEADLOCK (in module errno) EDESTADDRREQ (in module errno) edit() (curses.textpad.Textbox method) EDOM (in module errno) EDOTDOT (in module errno) EDQUOT (in module errno) EEXIST (in module errno) EFAULT (in module errno) EFBIG (in module errno) EFD_CLOEXEC (in module os) EFD_NONBLOCK (in module os) EFD_SEMAPHORE (in module os) effective() (in module bdb) ehlo() (smtplib.SMTP method) ehlo_or_helo_if_needed() (smtplib.SMTP method) EHOSTDOWN (in module errno) EHOSTUNREACH (in module errno) EIDRM (in module errno) EILSEQ (in module errno) EINPROGRESS (in module errno) EINTR (in module errno) EINVAL (in module errno) EIO (in module errno) EISCONN (in module errno) EISDIR (in module errno) EISNAM (in module errno) EJECT (enum.FlagBoundary attribute) EL2HLT (in module errno) EL2NSYNC (in module errno) EL3HLT (in module errno) EL3RST (in module errno) Element (class in xml.etree.ElementTree) element_create() (tkinter.ttk.Style method) element_names() (tkinter.ttk.Style method) element_options() (tkinter.ttk.Style method) ElementDeclHandler() (xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser method) elements() (collections.Counter method) ElementTree (class in xml.etree.ElementTree) ELIBACC (in module errno) ELIBBAD (in module errno) ELIBEXEC (in module errno) ELIBMAX (in module errno) ELIBSCN (in module errno) elif keyword Ellinghouse, Lance Ellipsis object Ellipsis (built-in variable) ELLIPSIS (in module doctest) (in module token) EllipsisType (in module types) ELNRNG (in module errno) ELOOP (in module errno) else conditional expression dangling keyword, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5] email module email.charset module email.contentmanager module email.encoders module email.errors module email.generator module email.header module email.headerregistry module email.iterators module email.message module email.mime module email.parser module email.policy module email.utils module EmailMessage (class in email.message) EmailPolicy (class in email.policy) EMFILE (in module errno) emit() (logging.FileHandler method) (logging.Handler method) (logging.handlers.BufferingHandler method) (logging.handlers.DatagramHandler method) (logging.handlers.HTTPHandler method) (logging.handlers.NTEventLogHandler method) (logging.handlers.QueueHandler method) (logging.handlers.RotatingFileHandler method) (logging.handlers.SMTPHandler method) (logging.handlers.SocketHandler method) (logging.handlers.SysLogHandler method) (logging.handlers.TimedRotatingFileHandler method) (logging.handlers.WatchedFileHandler method) (logging.NullHandler method) (logging.StreamHandler method) EMLINK (in module errno) Empty empty list tuple, [1] empty (inspect.Parameter attribute) (inspect.Signature attribute) empty() (asyncio.Queue method) (multiprocessing.Queue method) (multiprocessing.SimpleQueue method) (queue.Queue method) (queue.SimpleQueue method) (sched.scheduler method) EMPTY_NAMESPACE (in module xml.dom) emptyline() (cmd.Cmd method) EMSGSIZE (in module errno) EMULTIHOP (in module errno) enable (pdb command) enable() (bdb.Breakpoint method) (imaplib.IMAP4 method) (in module cgitb) (in module faulthandler) (in module gc) (profile.Profile method) enable_callback_tracebacks() (in module sqlite3) enable_interspersed_args() (optparse.OptionParser method) enable_load_extension() (sqlite3.Connection method) enable_traversal() (tkinter.ttk.Notebook method) ENABLE_USER_SITE (in module site) EnableControlFlowGuard enabled (bdb.Breakpoint attribute) EnableReflectionKey() (in module winreg) ENAMETOOLONG (in module errno) ENAVAIL (in module errno) enclose() (curses.window method) encode Codecs encode (codecs.CodecInfo attribute) encode() (codecs.Codec method) (codecs.IncrementalEncoder method) (email.header.Header method) (in module base64) (in module codecs) (in module quopri) (in module uu) (json.JSONEncoder method) (str method) (xmlrpc.client.Binary method) (xmlrpc.client.DateTime method) encode_7or8bit() (in module email.encoders) encode_base64() (in module email.encoders) encode_noop() (in module email.encoders) encode_quopri() (in module email.encoders) encode_rfc2231() (in module email.utils) encodebytes() (in module base64) EncodedFile() (in module codecs) encodePriority() (logging.handlers.SysLogHandler method) encodestring() (in module quopri) encoding base64 quoted-printable encoding (curses.window attribute) ENCODING (in module tarfile) (in module token) encoding (io.TextIOBase attribute) (UnicodeError attribute) encoding declarations (source file) encodings.idna module encodings.mbcs module encodings.utf_8_sig module encodings_map (in module mimetypes) (mimetypes.MimeTypes attribute) EncodingWarning end (UnicodeError attribute) end() (re.Match method) (xml.etree.ElementTree.TreeBuilder method) END_ASYNC_FOR (opcode) end_col_offset (ast.AST attribute) end_fill() (in module turtle) END_FOR (opcode) end_headers() (http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler method) end_lineno (ast.AST attribute) (SyntaxError attribute) end_ns() (xml.etree.ElementTree.TreeBuilder method) end_offset (SyntaxError attribute) end_poly() (in module turtle) endCDATA() (xml.sax.handler.LexicalHandler method) EndCdataSectionHandler() (xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser method) EndDoctypeDeclHandler() (xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser method) endDocument() (xml.sax.handler.ContentHandler method) endDTD() (xml.sax.handler.LexicalHandler method) endElement() (xml.sax.handler.ContentHandler method) EndElementHandler() (xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser method) endElementNS() (xml.sax.handler.ContentHandler method) endheaders() (http.client.HTTPConnection method) ENDMARKER (in module token) EndNamespaceDeclHandler() (xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser method) endpos (re.Match attribute) endPrefixMapping() (xml.sax.handler.ContentHandler method) endswith() (bytearray method) (bytes method) (str method) endwin() (in module curses) ENETDOWN (in module errno) ENETRESET (in module errno) ENETUNREACH (in module errno) ENFILE (in module errno) ENOANO (in module errno) ENOBUFS (in module errno) ENOCSI (in module errno) ENODATA (in module errno) ENODEV (in module errno) ENOENT (in module errno) ENOEXEC (in module errno) ENOLCK (in module errno) ENOLINK (in module errno) ENOMEM (in module errno) ENOMSG (in module errno) ENONET (in module errno) ENOPKG (in module errno) ENOPROTOOPT (in module errno) ENOSPC (in module errno) ENOSR (in module errno) ENOSTR (in module errno) ENOSYS (in module errno) ENOTBLK (in module errno) ENOTCAPABLE (in module errno) ENOTCONN (in module errno) ENOTDIR (in module errno) ENOTEMPTY (in module errno) ENOTNAM (in module errno) ENOTSOCK (in module errno) ENOTTY (in module errno) ENOTUNIQ (in module errno) enqueue() (logging.handlers.QueueHandler method) enqueue_sentinel() (logging.handlers.QueueListener method) ensure_directories() (venv.EnvBuilder method) ensure_future() (in module asyncio) ensurepip module enter() (sched.scheduler method) enter_async_context() (contextlib.AsyncExitStack method) enter_context() (contextlib.ExitStack method) enterabs() (sched.scheduler method) enterAsyncContext() (unittest.IsolatedAsyncioTestCase method) enterClassContext() (unittest.TestCase class method) enterContext() (unittest.TestCase method) enterModuleContext() (in module unittest) entities (xml.dom.DocumentType attribute) EntityDeclHandler() (xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser method) entitydefs (in module html.entities) EntityResolver (class in xml.sax.handler) enum module Enum (class in enum) enum_certificates() (in module ssl) enum_crls() (in module ssl) EnumCheck (class in enum) enumerate() built-in function enumerate() (in module threading) EnumKey() (in module winreg) EnumType (class in enum) EnumValue() (in module winreg) EnvBuilder (class in venv) environ (in module os) (in module posix) environb (in module os) environment environment variable %APPDATA% __PYVENV_LAUNCHER__, [1] APPDATA AUDIODEV BASECFLAGS BASECPPFLAGS BLDSHARED BROWSER, [1] CC, [1] CCSHARED CFLAGS, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8] CFLAGS_ALIASING CFLAGS_NODIST, [1], [2], [3] CFLAGSFORSHARED COLS, [1] COLUMNS, [1] COMPILEALL_OPTS COMSPEC, [1] CONFIGURE_CFLAGS CONFIGURE_CFLAGS_NODIST CONFIGURE_CPPFLAGS CONFIGURE_LDFLAGS CONFIGURE_LDFLAGS_NODIST CPP CPPFLAGS, [1], [2], [3], [4] CXX DISPLAY EnableControlFlowGuard exec_prefix, [1], [2] EXTRA_CFLAGS HOME, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8] HOMEDRIVE, [1] HOMEPATH, [1] http_proxy, [1], [2] IDLESTARTUP, [1], [2], [3] KDEDIR LANG, [1], [2], [3], [4] LANGUAGE, [1] LC_ALL, [1] LC_MESSAGES, [1] LDCXXSHARED LDFLAGS, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8] LDFLAGS_NODIST, [1], [2] LDSHARED LIBS LINES, [1], [2], [3], [4] LINKCC LNAME LOGNAME, [1] MIXERDEV no_proxy OPT, [1] PAGER PATH, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11], [12], [13], [14], [15], [16], [17], [18], [19], [20], [21], [22], [23], [24], [25], [26], [27], [28], [29], [30], [31], [32], [33], [34], [35], [36], [37], [38], [39], [40], [41], [42], [43] PATHEXT, [1], [2], [3] PIP_USER POSIXLY_CORRECT prefix, [1], [2], [3] PROFILE_TASK, [1] PURIFY PY_BUILTIN_MODULE_CFLAGS PY_CFLAGS PY_CFLAGS_NODIST PY_CORE_CFLAGS PY_CORE_LDFLAGS PY_CPPFLAGS PY_LDFLAGS PY_LDFLAGS_NODIST PY_PYTHON PY_STDMODULE_CFLAGS PYLAUNCHER_ALLOW_INSTALL, [1] PYLAUNCHER_ALWAYS_INSTALL PYLAUNCHER_DEBUG PYLAUNCHER_DRYRUN, [1] PYLAUNCHER_NO_SEARCH_PATH PYTHON*, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6] PYTHON_DOM PYTHONASYNCIODEBUG, [1], [2], [3] PYTHONBREAKPOINT, [1], [2], [3], [4] PYTHONCASEOK, [1], [2], [3], [4] PYTHONCOERCECLOCALE, [1], [2], [3], [4] PYTHONDEBUG, [1], [2], [3], [4] PYTHONDEVMODE, [1], [2], [3] PYTHONDOCS PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7] PYTHONDUMPREFS, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5] PYTHONDUMPREFSFILE PYTHONDUMPREFSFILE=FILENAME PYTHONEXECUTABLE, [1] PYTHONFAULTHANDLER, [1], [2], [3], [4] PYTHONHASHSEED, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10] PYTHONHOME, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11], [12], [13], [14], [15], [16], [17], [18], [19] PYTHONINSPECT, [1], [2], [3], [4] PYTHONINTMAXSTRDIGITS, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6] PYTHONIOENCODING, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8] PYTHONLEGACYWINDOWSFSENCODING, [1], [2], [3], [4] PYTHONLEGACYWINDOWSSTDIO, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5] PYTHONMALLOC, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11] PYTHONMALLOCSTATS, [1], [2], [3] PYTHONNODEBUGRANGES, [1], [2], [3], [4] PYTHONNOUSERSITE, [1], [2], [3], [4] PYTHONOPTIMIZE, [1], [2], [3] PYTHONPATH, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11], [12], [13], [14], [15], [16], [17], [18], [19], [20], [21], [22], [23], [24], [25], [26], [27] PYTHONPERFSUPPORT, [1], [2], [3], [4] PYTHONPLATLIBDIR, [1], [2], [3] PYTHONPROFILEIMPORTTIME, [1], [2], [3], [4] PYTHONPYCACHEPREFIX, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5] PYTHONREGRTEST_UNICODE_GUARD PYTHONSAFEPATH, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7] PYTHONSHOWALLOCCOUNT PYTHONSHOWREFCOUNT PYTHONSTARTUP, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11] PYTHONTHREADDEBUG, [1], [2] PYTHONTRACEMALLOC, [1], [2], [3], [4] PYTHONTZPATH, [1] PYTHONUNBUFFERED, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5] PYTHONUSERBASE, [1], [2], [3] PYTHONUSERSITE PYTHONUTF8, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8] PYTHONVERBOSE, [1], [2], [3] PYTHONWARNDEFAULTENCODING, [1], [2], [3], [4] PYTHONWARNINGS, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11], [12], [13] SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6] SSLKEYLOGFILE, [1] SystemRoot TCL_LIBRARY TEMP, [1] TERM, [1] TK_LIBRARY TMP TMPDIR, [1] TZ, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5] USER USER_BASE USERNAME, [1], [2] USERPROFILE, [1], [2], [3], [4]

environment variables deleting setting EnvironmentError Environments virtual EnvironmentVarGuard (class in test.support.os_helper) ENXIO (in module errno) eof (bz2.BZ2Decompressor attribute) (lzma.LZMADecompressor attribute) (shlex.shlex attribute) (ssl.MemoryBIO attribute) (zlib.Decompress attribute) eof_received() (asyncio.BufferedProtocol method) (asyncio.Protocol method) EOFError (built-in exception) EOPNOTSUPP (in module errno) EOVERFLOW (in module errno) EPERM (in module errno) EPFNOSUPPORT (in module errno) epilogue (email.message.EmailMessage attribute) (email.message.Message attribute) EPIPE (in module errno) epoch epoll() (in module select) EpollSelector (class in selectors) EPROTO (in module errno) EPROTONOSUPPORT (in module errno) EPROTOTYPE (in module errno) Eq (class in ast) eq() (in module operator) EQEQUAL (in module token) EQFULL (in module errno) EQUAL (in module token) ERA (in module locale) ERA_D_FMT (in module locale) ERA_D_T_FMT (in module locale) ERA_T_FMT (in module locale) ERANGE (in module errno) erase() (curses.window method) erasechar() (in module curses) EREMCHG (in module errno) EREMOTE (in module errno) EREMOTEIO (in module errno) ERESTART (in module errno) erf() (in module math) erfc() (in module math) EROFS (in module errno) ERR (in module curses) errcheck (ctypes._FuncPtr attribute) errcode (xmlrpc.client.ProtocolError attribute) errmsg (xmlrpc.client.ProtocolError attribute) errno module, [1] errno (OSError attribute) Error, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11], [12] error, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11], [12], [13], [14], [15], [16] error handler's name backslashreplace ignore namereplace replace strict surrogateescape surrogatepass xmlcharrefreplace error handling error() (argparse.ArgumentParser method) (in module logging) (logging.Logger method) (urllib.request.OpenerDirector method) (xml.sax.handler.ErrorHandler method) error_body (wsgiref.handlers.BaseHandler attribute) error_content_type (http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler attribute) error_headers (wsgiref.handlers.BaseHandler attribute) error_leader() (shlex.shlex method) error_message_format (http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler attribute) error_output() (wsgiref.handlers.BaseHandler method) error_perm error_proto, [1] error_received() (asyncio.DatagramProtocol method) error_reply error_status (wsgiref.handlers.BaseHandler attribute) error_temp ErrorByteIndex (xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser attribute) errorcode (in module errno) ErrorCode (xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser attribute) ErrorColumnNumber (xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser attribute) ErrorHandler (class in xml.sax.handler) ErrorLineNumber (xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser attribute) Errors logging errors (io.TextIOBase attribute) (unittest.TestLoader attribute) (unittest.TestResult attribute) ErrorStream (class in wsgiref.types) ErrorString() (in module xml.parsers.expat) ERRORTOKEN (in module token) escape (shlex.shlex attribute) escape sequence escape() (in module glob) (in module html) (in module re) (in module xml.sax.saxutils) escapechar (csv.Dialect attribute) escapedquotes (shlex.shlex attribute) ESHUTDOWN (in module errno) ESOCKTNOSUPPORT (in module errno) ESPIPE (in module errno) ESRCH (in module errno) ESRMNT (in module errno) ESTALE (in module errno) ESTRPIPE (in module errno) ETH_P_ALL (in module socket) ETHERTYPE_ARP (in module socket) ETHERTYPE_IP (in module socket) ETHERTYPE_IPV6 (in module socket) ETHERTYPE_VLAN (in module socket) ETIME (in module errno) ETIMEDOUT (in module errno) Etiny() (decimal.Context method) ETOOMANYREFS (in module errno) Etop() (decimal.Context method) ETXTBSY (in module errno) EUCLEAN (in module errno) EUNATCH (in module errno) EUSERS (in module errno) eval built-in function, [1], [2], [3], [4] eval() built-in function evaluation order Event (class in asyncio) (class in multiprocessing) (class in threading) event scheduling event() (msilib.Control method) Event() (multiprocessing.managers.SyncManager method) eventfd() (in module os) eventfd_read() (in module os) eventfd_write() (in module os) events (selectors.SelectorKey attribute) (widgets) EWOULDBLOCK (in module errno) EX_CANTCREAT (in module os) EX_CONFIG (in module os) EX_DATAERR (in module os) EX_IOERR (in module os) EX_NOHOST (in module os) EX_NOINPUT (in module os) EX_NOPERM (in module os) EX_NOTFOUND (in module os) EX_NOUSER (in module os) EX_OK (in module os) EX_OSERR (in module os) EX_OSFILE (in module os) EX_PROTOCOL (in module os) EX_SOFTWARE (in module os) EX_TEMPFAIL (in module os) EX_UNAVAILABLE (in module os) EX_USAGE (in module os) Example (class in doctest) example (doctest.DocTestFailure attribute) (doctest.UnexpectedException attribute) examples (doctest.DocTest attribute) exc_info (doctest.UnexpectedException attribute) (in module sys) exc_info() (in module sys), [1] exc_msg (doctest.Example attribute) exc_type (traceback.TracebackException attribute) excel (class in csv) excel_tab (class in csv) except keyword statement except (2to3 fixer) except_star keyword ExceptHandler (class in ast) excepthook() (in module sys), [1] (in module threading) Exception exception, [1] AssertionError AttributeError chaining GeneratorExit, [1] handler ImportError NameError raising StopAsyncIteration StopIteration, [1] TypeError ValueError ZeroDivisionError EXCEPTION (in module tkinter) exception handler exception() (asyncio.Future method) (asyncio.Task method) (concurrent.futures.Future method) (in module logging) (in module sys) (logging.Logger method) ExceptionGroup exceptions in CGI scripts exceptions (BaseExceptionGroup attribute) exclusive or EXDEV (in module errno) exec built-in function, [1], [2] exec (2to3 fixer) exec() built-in function exec_module() (importlib.abc.InspectLoader method) (importlib.abc.Loader method) (importlib.abc.SourceLoader method) (importlib.machinery.ExtensionFileLoader method) (zipimport.zipimporter method) exec_prefix, [1], [2] (in module sys) execfile (2to3 fixer) execl() (in module os) execle() (in module os) execlp() (in module os) execlpe() (in module os) executable (in module sys), [1] Executable Zip Files Execute() (msilib.View method) execute() (sqlite3.Connection method) (sqlite3.Cursor method) executemany() (sqlite3.Connection method) (sqlite3.Cursor method) executescript() (sqlite3.Connection method) (sqlite3.Cursor method) execution frame, [1] restricted stack execution model ExecutionLoader (class in importlib.abc) Executor (class in concurrent.futures) execv() (in module os) execve() (in module os) execvp() (in module os) execvpe() (in module os) ExFileSelectBox (class in tkinter.tix) EXFULL (in module errno) exists() (in module os.path) (pathlib.Path method) (tkinter.ttk.Treeview method) (zipfile.Path method) exit (built-in variable) exit() (argparse.ArgumentParser method) (in module _thread) (in module sys) exitcode (multiprocessing.Process attribute) exitfunc (2to3 fixer) exitonclick() (in module turtle) ExitStack (class in contextlib) exp() (decimal.Context method) (decimal.Decimal method) (in module cmath) (in module math) exp2() (in module math) expand() (re.Match method) expand_tabs (textwrap.TextWrapper attribute) ExpandEnvironmentStrings() (in module winreg) expandNode() (xml.dom.pulldom.DOMEventStream method) expandtabs() (bytearray method) (bytes method) (str method) expanduser() (in module os.path) (pathlib.Path method) expandvars() (in module os.path) Expat ExpatError expect() (telnetlib.Telnet method) expected (asyncio.IncompleteReadError attribute) expectedFailure() (in module unittest) expectedFailures (unittest.TestResult attribute) expired() (asyncio.Timeout method) expires (http.cookiejar.Cookie attribute) exploded (ipaddress.IPv4Address attribute) (ipaddress.IPv4Network attribute) (ipaddress.IPv6Address attribute) (ipaddress.IPv6Network attribute) expm1() (in module math) expovariate() (in module random) Expr (class in ast) expression, [1] Conditional conditional generator lambda, [1] list, [1], [2] statement yield expunge() (imaplib.IMAP4 method) extend() (array.array method) (collections.deque method) (sequence method) (xml.etree.ElementTree.Element method) extend_path() (in module pkgutil) EXTENDED_ARG (opcode) ExtendedContext (class in decimal) ExtendedInterpolation (class in configparser) extendleft() (collections.deque method) extension module extension module EXTENSION_SUFFIXES (in module importlib.machinery) ExtensionFileLoader (class in importlib.machinery) extensions_map (http.server.SimpleHTTPRequestHandler attribute) External Data Representation, [1] external_attr (zipfile.ZipInfo attribute) ExternalClashError ExternalEntityParserCreate() (xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser method) ExternalEntityRefHandler() (xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser method) extra (zipfile.ZipInfo attribute) extract() (tarfile.TarFile method) (traceback.StackSummary class method) (zipfile.ZipFile method) extract_cookies() (http.cookiejar.CookieJar method) extract_stack() (in module traceback) extract_tb() (in module traceback) extract_version (zipfile.ZipInfo attribute) extractall() (tarfile.TarFile method) (zipfile.ZipFile method) ExtractError extractfile() (tarfile.TarFile method) extsep (in module os)

F

f" formatted string literal f' formatted string literal f-string, [1] f_back (frame attribute) f_builtins (frame attribute) f_code (frame attribute) f_contiguous (memoryview attribute) f_globals (frame attribute) f_lasti (frame attribute) f_lineno (frame attribute) f_locals (frame attribute) F_LOCK (in module os) F_OK (in module os) F_TEST (in module os) F_TLOCK (in module os) f_trace (frame attribute) f_trace_lines (frame attribute) f_trace_opcodes (frame attribute) F_ULOCK (in module os) fabs() (in module math) factorial() (in module math) factory() (importlib.util.LazyLoader class method) fail() (unittest.TestCase method) FAIL_FAST (in module doctest) failfast (unittest.TestResult attribute) failureException (unittest.TestCase attribute) failures (unittest.TestResult attribute) FakePath (class in test.support.os_helper) False, [1], [2] false False (Built-in object) (built-in variable) families() (in module tkinter.font) family (socket.socket attribute) FancyURLopener (class in urllib.request) fast (pickle.Pickler attribute) FastChildWatcher (class in asyncio) fatalError() (xml.sax.handler.ErrorHandler method) Fault (class in xmlrpc.client) faultCode (xmlrpc.client.Fault attribute) faulthandler module faultString (xmlrpc.client.Fault attribute) fchdir() (in module os) fchmod() (in module os) fchown() (in module os) FCICreate() (in module msilib) fcntl module fcntl() (in module fcntl) fd (selectors.SelectorKey attribute) fd() (in module turtle) fd_count() (in module test.support.os_helper) fdatasync() (in module os) fdopen() (in module os) Feature (class in msilib) feature_external_ges (in module xml.sax.handler) feature_external_pes (in module xml.sax.handler) feature_namespace_prefixes (in module xml.sax.handler) feature_namespaces (in module xml.sax.handler) feature_string_interning (in module xml.sax.handler) feature_validation (in module xml.sax.handler) feed() (email.parser.BytesFeedParser method) (html.parser.HTMLParser method) (xml.etree.ElementTree.XMLParser method) (xml.etree.ElementTree.XMLPullParser method) (xml.sax.xmlreader.IncrementalParser method) FeedParser (class in email.parser) fetch() (imaplib.IMAP4 method) Fetch() (msilib.View method) fetchall() (sqlite3.Cursor method) fetchmany() (sqlite3.Cursor method) fetchone() (sqlite3.Cursor method) fflags (select.kevent attribute) Field (class in dataclasses) field() (in module dataclasses) field_size_limit() (in module csv) fieldnames (csv.csvreader attribute) fields (uuid.UUID attribute) fields() (in module dataclasses) file .ini .pdbrc byte-code, [1] compileall command line option configuration copying debugger configuration gzip command line option large files mime.types modes object, [1] path configuration plist temporary file (bdb.Breakpoint attribute) (pyclbr.Class attribute) (pyclbr.Function attribute) file control UNIX file name temporary file object io module open() built-in function file-like object FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ARCHIVE (in module stat) FILE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPRESSED (in module stat) FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DEVICE (in module stat) FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY (in module stat) FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTED (in module stat) FILE_ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN (in module stat) FILE_ATTRIBUTE_INTEGRITY_STREAM (in module stat) FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NO_SCRUB_DATA (in module stat) FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL (in module stat) FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NOT_CONTENT_INDEXED (in module stat) FILE_ATTRIBUTE_OFFLINE (in module stat) FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY (in module stat) FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT (in module stat) FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SPARSE_FILE (in module stat) FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SYSTEM (in module stat) FILE_ATTRIBUTE_TEMPORARY (in module stat) FILE_ATTRIBUTE_VIRTUAL (in module stat) file_digest() (in module hashlib) file_open() (urllib.request.FileHandler method) file_size (zipfile.ZipInfo attribute) filecmp module fileConfig() (in module logging.config) FileCookieJar (class in http.cookiejar) FileDialog (class in tkinter.filedialog) FileEntry (class in tkinter.tix) FileExistsError FileFinder (class in importlib.machinery) FileHandler (class in logging) (class in urllib.request) fileinput module FileInput (class in fileinput) FileIO (class in io) filelineno() (in module fileinput) FileLoader (class in importlib.abc) filemode() (in module stat) filename (doctest.DocTest attribute) (http.cookiejar.FileCookieJar attribute) (inspect.FrameInfo attribute) (inspect.Traceback attribute) (OSError attribute) (SyntaxError attribute) (traceback.TracebackException attribute) (tracemalloc.Frame attribute) (zipfile.ZipFile attribute) (zipfile.ZipInfo attribute) filename() (in module fileinput) filename2 (OSError attribute) filename_only (in module tabnanny) filename_pattern (tracemalloc.Filter attribute) filenames pathname expansion wildcard expansion fileno() (http.client.HTTPResponse method) (in module fileinput) (io.IOBase method) (multiprocessing.connection.Connection method) (ossaudiodev.oss_audio_device method) (ossaudiodev.oss_mixer_device method) (select.devpoll method) (select.epoll method) (select.kqueue method) (selectors.DevpollSelector method) (selectors.EpollSelector method) (selectors.KqueueSelector method) (socket.socket method) (socketserver.BaseServer method) (telnetlib.Telnet method) FileNotFoundError fileobj (selectors.SelectorKey attribute) files() (importlib.resources.abc.TraversableResources method) (in module importlib.resources) files_double_event() (tkinter.filedialog.FileDialog method) files_select_event() (tkinter.filedialog.FileDialog method) FileSelectBox (class in tkinter.tix) filesystem encoding and error handler FileType (class in argparse) FileWrapper (class in wsgiref.types) (class in wsgiref.util) fill() (in module textwrap) (textwrap.TextWrapper method) fillcolor() (in module turtle) filling() (in module turtle) fillvalue (reprlib.Repr attribute) filter (2to3 fixer) Filter (class in logging) (class in tracemalloc) filter (select.kevent attribute) filter() built-in function filter() (in module curses) (in module fnmatch) (logging.Filter method) (logging.Handler method) (logging.Logger method) filter_command() (tkinter.filedialog.FileDialog method) FILTER_DIR (in module unittest.mock) filter_traces() (tracemalloc.Snapshot method) filterfalse() (in module itertools) filterwarnings() (in module warnings) Final (in module typing) final() (in module typing) finalization, of objects finalize (class in weakref) finalizer finally keyword, [1], [2], [3], [4] find() (bytearray method) (bytes method) (doctest.DocTestFinder method) (in module gettext) (mmap.mmap method) (str method) (xml.etree.ElementTree.Element method) (xml.etree.ElementTree.ElementTree method) find_class() (pickle protocol) (pickle.Unpickler method) find_library() (in module ctypes.util) find_loader() (importlib.abc.PathEntryFinder method) (importlib.machinery.FileFinder method) (in module importlib) (in module pkgutil) (zipimport.zipimporter method) find_longest_match() (difflib.SequenceMatcher method) find_module() (imp.NullImporter method) (importlib.abc.Finder method) (importlib.abc.MetaPathFinder method) (importlib.abc.PathEntryFinder method) (importlib.machinery.PathFinder class method) (in module imp) (zipimport.zipimporter method) find_msvcrt() (in module ctypes.util) find_spec finder find_spec() (importlib.abc.MetaPathFinder method) (importlib.abc.PathEntryFinder method) (importlib.machinery.FileFinder method) (importlib.machinery.PathFinder class method) (in module importlib.util) (zipimport.zipimporter method) find_unused_port() (in module test.support.socket_helper) find_user_password() (urllib.request.HTTPPasswordMgr method) (urllib.request.HTTPPasswordMgrWithPriorAuth method) findall() (in module re) (re.Pattern method) (xml.etree.ElementTree.Element method) (xml.etree.ElementTree.ElementTree method) findCaller() (logging.Logger method) finder, [1] find_spec Finder (class in importlib.abc) findfactor() (in module audioop) findfile() (in module test.support) findfit() (in module audioop) finditer() (in module re) (re.Pattern method) findlabels() (in module dis) findlinestarts() (in module dis) findmatch() (in module mailcap) findmax() (in module audioop) findtext() (xml.etree.ElementTree.Element method) (xml.etree.ElementTree.ElementTree method) finish() (socketserver.BaseRequestHandler method) (tkinter.dnd.DndHandler method) finish_request() (socketserver.BaseServer method) firstChild (xml.dom.Node attribute) firstkey() (dbm.gnu.gdbm method) firstweekday() (in module calendar)

fix_missing_locations() (in module ast) fix_sentence_endings (textwrap.TextWrapper attribute) Flag (class in enum) flag_bits (zipfile.ZipInfo attribute) FlagBoundary (class in enum) flags (in module sys) (re.Pattern attribute) (select.kevent attribute) flash() (in module curses) flatten() (email.generator.BytesGenerator method) (email.generator.Generator method) flattening objects float built-in function, [1], [2] float (built-in class) float_info (in module sys) float_repr_style (in module sys) floating point literals number object, [1], [2] floating point literal FloatingPointError FloatOperation (class in decimal) flock() (in module fcntl) floor division floor() (in module math), [1] FloorDiv (class in ast) floordiv() (in module operator) flush() (bz2.BZ2Compressor method) (io.BufferedWriter method) (io.IOBase method) (logging.Handler method) (logging.handlers.BufferingHandler method) (logging.handlers.MemoryHandler method) (logging.StreamHandler method) (lzma.LZMACompressor method) (mailbox.Mailbox method) (mailbox.Maildir method) (mailbox.MH method) (mmap.mmap method) (zlib.Compress method) (zlib.Decompress method) flush_headers() (http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler method) flush_std_streams() (in module test.support) flushinp() (in module curses) FlushKey() (in module winreg) fma() (decimal.Context method) (decimal.Decimal method) fmean() (in module statistics) fmod() (in module math) FMT_BINARY (in module plistlib) FMT_XML (in module plistlib) fnmatch module fnmatch() (in module fnmatch) fnmatchcase() (in module fnmatch) focus() (tkinter.ttk.Treeview method) fold (datetime.datetime attribute) (datetime.time attribute) fold() (email.headerregistry.BaseHeader method) (email.policy.Compat32 method) (email.policy.EmailPolicy method) (email.policy.Policy method) fold_binary() (email.policy.Compat32 method) (email.policy.EmailPolicy method) (email.policy.Policy method) Font (class in tkinter.font) for in comprehensions statement, [1], [2], [3] For (class in ast) FOR_ITER (opcode) forget() (in module test.support.import_helper) (tkinter.ttk.Notebook method) fork() (in module os) (in module pty) ForkingMixIn (class in socketserver) ForkingTCPServer (class in socketserver) ForkingUDPServer (class in socketserver) forkpty() (in module os) form lambda Form (class in tkinter.tix) format (memoryview attribute) (multiprocessing.shared_memory.ShareableList attribute) (struct.Struct attribute) format() built-in function format() (built-in function) __str__() (object method) format() (logging.BufferingFormatter method) (logging.Formatter method) (logging.Handler method) (pprint.PrettyPrinter method) (str method) (string.Formatter method) (traceback.StackSummary method) (traceback.TracebackException method) (tracemalloc.Traceback method) format_datetime() (in module email.utils) format_exc() (in module traceback) format_exception() (in module traceback) format_exception_only() (in module traceback) (traceback.TracebackException method) format_field() (string.Formatter method) format_frame_summary() (traceback.StackSummary method) format_help() (argparse.ArgumentParser method) format_list() (in module traceback) format_map() (str method) format_stack() (in module traceback) format_stack_entry() (bdb.Bdb method) format_string() (in module locale) format_tb() (in module traceback) format_usage() (argparse.ArgumentParser method) FORMAT_VALUE (opcode) formataddr() (in module email.utils) formatargvalues() (in module inspect) formatdate() (in module email.utils) FormatError FormatError() (in module ctypes) formatException() (logging.Formatter method) formatFooter() (logging.BufferingFormatter method) formatHeader() (logging.BufferingFormatter method) formatmonth() (calendar.HTMLCalendar method) (calendar.TextCalendar method) formatStack() (logging.Formatter method) formatted string literal FormattedValue (class in ast) Formatter (class in logging) (class in string) formatTime() (logging.Formatter method) formatting bytearray (%) bytes (%) formatting, string (%) formatwarning() (in module warnings) formatyear() (calendar.HTMLCalendar method) (calendar.TextCalendar method) formatyearpage() (calendar.HTMLCalendar method) Fortran contiguous, [1] forward() (in module turtle) ForwardRef (class in typing) fpathconf() (in module os) Fraction (class in fractions) fractions module frame execution, [1] object Frame (class in tracemalloc) frame (inspect.FrameInfo attribute) (tkinter.scrolledtext.ScrolledText attribute) FrameInfo (class in inspect) FrameSummary (class in traceback) FrameType (in module types) free variable free() freedesktop_os_release() (in module platform) freefunc (C type) freeze utility freeze() (in module gc) freeze_support() (in module multiprocessing) frexp() (in module math) FRIDAY (in module calendar) from import statement, [1] keyword, [1] yield from expression from_address() (ctypes._CData method) from_buffer() (ctypes._CData method) from_buffer_copy() (ctypes._CData method) from_bytes() (int class method) from_callable() (inspect.Signature class method) from_decimal() (fractions.Fraction class method) from_exception() (traceback.TracebackException class method) from_file() (zipfile.ZipInfo class method) (zoneinfo.ZoneInfo class method) from_float() (decimal.Decimal class method) (fractions.Fraction class method) from_iterable() (itertools.chain class method) from_list() (traceback.StackSummary class method) from_param() (ctypes._CData method) from_samples() (statistics.NormalDist class method) from_traceback() (dis.Bytecode class method) frombuf() (tarfile.TarInfo class method) frombytes() (array.array method) fromfd() (in module socket) (select.epoll method) (select.kqueue method) fromfile() (array.array method) fromhex() (bytearray class method) (bytes class method) (float class method) fromisocalendar() (datetime.date class method) (datetime.datetime class method) fromisoformat() (datetime.date class method) (datetime.datetime class method) (datetime.time class method) fromkeys() (collections.Counter method) (dict class method) fromlist() (array.array method) fromordinal() (datetime.date class method) (datetime.datetime class method) fromshare() (in module socket) fromstring() (in module xml.etree.ElementTree) fromstringlist() (in module xml.etree.ElementTree) fromtarfile() (tarfile.TarInfo class method) fromtimestamp() (datetime.date class method) (datetime.datetime class method) fromunicode() (array.array method) fromutc() (datetime.timezone method) (datetime.tzinfo method) FrozenImporter (class in importlib.machinery) FrozenInstanceError frozenset object, [1] frozenset (built-in class) FrozenSet (class in typing) fs_is_case_insensitive() (in module test.support.os_helper) FS_NONASCII (in module test.support.os_helper) fsdecode() (in module os) fsencode() (in module os) fspath() (in module os) fstat() (in module os) fstatvfs() (in module os) fstring fsum() (in module math) fsync() (in module os) FTP ftplib (standard module) protocol, [1] FTP (class in ftplib) ftp_open() (urllib.request.FTPHandler method) FTPHandler (class in urllib.request) ftplib module ftruncate() (in module os) Full full() (asyncio.Queue method) (multiprocessing.Queue method) (queue.Queue method) full_url (urllib.request.Request attribute) fullmatch() (in module re) (re.Pattern method) func (functools.partial attribute) funcattrs (2to3 fixer) funcname (bdb.Breakpoint attribute) function annotations, [1] anonymous argument call, [1], [2] call, user-defined definition, [1] generator, [1] name, [1] object, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5] user-defined Function (class in symtable) function (inspect.FrameInfo attribute) (inspect.Traceback attribute) function annotation FunctionDef (class in ast) FunctionTestCase (class in unittest) FunctionType (in module types) functools module funny_files (filecmp.dircmp attribute) future statement future (2to3 fixer) Future (class in asyncio) (class in concurrent.futures) FutureWarning fwalk() (in module os)

G

G.722 gaierror gamma() (in module math) gammavariate() (in module random) garbage (in module gc) garbage collection, [1] gather() (curses.textpad.Textbox method) (in module asyncio) gauss() (in module random) gc module gc_collect() (in module test.support) gcd() (in module math) ge() (in module operator) gen_uuid() (in module msilib) generate_tokens() (in module tokenize) generator, [1] expression function, [1], [2] iterator, [1] object, [1], [2] Generator (class in collections.abc) (class in email.generator) (class in typing) generator expression, [1] generator iterator GeneratorExit exception, [1] GeneratorExp (class in ast) GeneratorType (in module types) Generic Alias generic special attribute Generic (class in typing) generic function generic type generic_visit() (ast.NodeVisitor method) GenericAlias object GenericAlias (class in types) genops() (in module pickletools) geometric_mean() (in module statistics) get() (asyncio.Queue method) (configparser.ConfigParser method) (contextvars.Context method) (contextvars.ContextVar method) (dict method) (email.message.EmailMessage method) (email.message.Message method) (in module webbrowser) (mailbox.Mailbox method) (multiprocessing.pool.AsyncResult method) (multiprocessing.Queue method) (multiprocessing.SimpleQueue method) (ossaudiodev.oss_mixer_device method) (queue.Queue method) (queue.SimpleQueue method) (tkinter.ttk.Combobox method) (tkinter.ttk.Spinbox method) (types.MappingProxyType method) (xml.etree.ElementTree.Element method) GET_AITER (opcode) get_all() (email.message.EmailMessage method) (email.message.Message method) (wsgiref.headers.Headers method) get_all_breaks() (bdb.Bdb method) get_all_start_methods() (in module multiprocessing) GET_ANEXT (opcode) get_annotations() (in module inspect) get_app() (wsgiref.simple_server.WSGIServer method) get_archive_formats() (in module shutil) get_args() (in module typing) get_asyncgen_hooks() (in module sys) get_attribute() (in module test.support) GET_AWAITABLE (opcode) get_begidx() (in module readline) get_blocking() (in module os) get_body() (email.message.EmailMessage method) get_body_encoding() (email.charset.Charset method) get_boundary() (email.message.EmailMessage method) (email.message.Message method) get_bpbynumber() (bdb.Bdb method) get_break() (bdb.Bdb method) get_breaks() (bdb.Bdb method) get_buffer() (asyncio.BufferedProtocol method) (xdrlib.Packer method) (xdrlib.Unpacker method) get_bytes() (mailbox.Mailbox method) get_ca_certs() (ssl.SSLContext method) get_cache_token() (in module abc) get_channel_binding() (ssl.SSLSocket method) get_charset() (email.message.Message method) get_charsets() (email.message.EmailMessage method) (email.message.Message method) get_child_watcher() (asyncio.AbstractEventLoopPolicy method) (in module asyncio) get_children() (symtable.SymbolTable method) (tkinter.ttk.Treeview method) get_ciphers() (ssl.SSLContext method) get_clock_info() (in module time) get_close_matches() (in module difflib) get_code() (importlib.abc.InspectLoader method) (importlib.abc.SourceLoader method) (importlib.machinery.ExtensionFileLoader method) (importlib.machinery.SourcelessFileLoader method) (zipimport.zipimporter method) get_completer() (in module readline) get_completer_delims() (in module readline) get_completion_type() (in module readline) get_config_h_filename() (in module sysconfig) get_config_var() (in module sysconfig) get_config_vars() (in module sysconfig) get_content() (email.contentmanager.ContentManager method) (email.message.EmailMessage method) (in module email.contentmanager) get_content_charset() (email.message.EmailMessage method) (email.message.Message method) get_content_disposition() (email.message.EmailMessage method) (email.message.Message method) get_content_maintype() (email.message.EmailMessage method) (email.message.Message method) get_content_subtype() (email.message.EmailMessage method) (email.message.Message method) get_content_type() (email.message.EmailMessage method) (email.message.Message method) get_context() (asyncio.Handle method) (asyncio.Task method) (in module multiprocessing) get_coro() (asyncio.Task method) get_coroutine_origin_tracking_depth() (in module sys) get_count() (in module gc) get_current_history_length() (in module readline) get_data() (importlib.abc.FileLoader method) (importlib.abc.ResourceLoader method) (in module pkgutil) (zipimport.zipimporter method) get_date() (mailbox.MaildirMessage method) get_debug() (asyncio.loop method) (in module gc) get_default() (argparse.ArgumentParser method) get_default_domain() (in module nis) get_default_scheme() (in module sysconfig) get_default_type() (email.message.EmailMessage method) (email.message.Message method) get_default_verify_paths() (in module ssl) get_dialect() (in module csv) get_disassembly_as_string() (test.support.bytecode_helper.BytecodeTestCase method) get_docstring() (in module ast) get_doctest() (doctest.DocTestParser method) get_endidx() (in module readline) get_environ() (wsgiref.simple_server.WSGIRequestHandler method) get_errno() (in module ctypes) get_escdelay() (in module curses) get_event_loop() (asyncio.AbstractEventLoopPolicy method) (in module asyncio) get_event_loop_policy() (in module asyncio) get_examples() (doctest.DocTestParser method) get_exception_handler() (asyncio.loop method) get_exec_path() (in module os) get_extra_info() (asyncio.BaseTransport method) (asyncio.StreamWriter method) get_field() (string.Formatter method) get_file() (mailbox.Babyl method) (mailbox.Mailbox method) (mailbox.Maildir method) (mailbox.mbox method) (mailbox.MH method) (mailbox.MMDF method) get_file_breaks() (bdb.Bdb method) get_filename() (email.message.EmailMessage method) (email.message.Message method) (importlib.abc.ExecutionLoader method) (importlib.abc.FileLoader method) (importlib.machinery.ExtensionFileLoader method) (zipimport.zipimporter method) get_filter() (tkinter.filedialog.FileDialog method) get_flags() (mailbox.MaildirMessage method) (mailbox.mboxMessage method) (mailbox.MMDFMessage method) get_folder() (mailbox.Maildir method) (mailbox.MH method) get_frees() (symtable.Function method) get_freeze_count() (in module gc) get_from() (mailbox.mboxMessage method) (mailbox.MMDFMessage method) get_full_url() (urllib.request.Request method) get_globals() (symtable.Function method) get_grouped_opcodes() (difflib.SequenceMatcher method) get_handle_inheritable() (in module os) get_header() (urllib.request.Request method) get_history_item() (in module readline) get_history_length() (in module readline) get_id() (symtable.SymbolTable method) get_ident() (in module _thread) (in module threading) get_identifiers() (string.Template method) (symtable.SymbolTable method) get_importer() (in module pkgutil) get_info() (mailbox.MaildirMessage method) get_inheritable() (in module os) (socket.socket method) get_instructions() (in module dis) get_int_max_str_digits() (in module sys) get_interpreter() (in module zipapp) GET_ITER (opcode) get_key() (selectors.BaseSelector method) get_labels() (mailbox.Babyl method) (mailbox.BabylMessage method) get_last_error() (in module ctypes) GET_LEN (opcode) get_line_buffer() (in module readline) get_lineno() (symtable.SymbolTable method) get_loader() (in module pkgutil) get_locals() (symtable.Function method) get_logger() (in module multiprocessing) get_loop() (asyncio.Future method) (asyncio.Runner method) (asyncio.Server method) get_magic() (in module imp) get_makefile_filename() (in module sysconfig) get_map() (selectors.BaseSelector method) get_matching_blocks() (difflib.SequenceMatcher method) get_message() (mailbox.Mailbox method) get_method() (urllib.request.Request method) get_methods() (symtable.Class method) get_mixed_type_key() (in module ipaddress) get_name() (asyncio.Task method) (symtable.Symbol method) (symtable.SymbolTable method) get_namespace() (symtable.Symbol method) get_namespaces() (symtable.Symbol method) get_native_id() (in module _thread) (in module threading) get_nonlocals() (symtable.Function method) get_nonstandard_attr() (http.cookiejar.Cookie method) get_nowait() (asyncio.Queue method) (multiprocessing.Queue method) (queue.Queue method) (queue.SimpleQueue method) get_object_traceback() (in module tracemalloc) get_objects() (in module gc) get_opcodes() (difflib.SequenceMatcher method) get_option() (optparse.OptionParser method) get_option_group() (optparse.OptionParser method) get_origin() (in module typing) get_original_stdout() (in module test.support) get_osfhandle() (in module msvcrt) get_output_charset() (email.charset.Charset method) get_overloads() (in module typing) get_param() (email.message.Message method) get_parameters() (symtable.Function method) get_params() (email.message.Message method) get_path() (in module sysconfig) get_path_names() (in module sysconfig) get_paths() (in module sysconfig) get_payload() (email.message.Message method) get_pid() (asyncio.SubprocessTransport method) get_pipe_transport() (asyncio.SubprocessTransport method) get_platform() (in module sysconfig) get_poly() (in module turtle) get_position() (xdrlib.Unpacker method) get_preferred_scheme() (in module sysconfig) get_protocol() (asyncio.BaseTransport method) get_python_version() (in module sysconfig) get_ready() (graphlib.TopologicalSorter method) get_recsrc() (ossaudiodev.oss_mixer_device method) get_referents() (in module gc) get_referrers() (in module gc) get_request() (socketserver.BaseServer method) get_returncode() (asyncio.SubprocessTransport method) get_running_loop() (in module asyncio) get_scheme() (wsgiref.handlers.BaseHandler method) get_scheme_names() (in module sysconfig) get_selection() (tkinter.filedialog.FileDialog method) get_sequences() (mailbox.MH method) (mailbox.MHMessage method) get_server() (multiprocessing.managers.BaseManager method) get_server_certificate() (in module ssl) get_shapepoly() (in module turtle) get_socket() (telnetlib.Telnet method) get_source() (importlib.abc.InspectLoader method) (importlib.abc.SourceLoader method) (importlib.machinery.ExtensionFileLoader method) (importlib.machinery.SourcelessFileLoader method) (zipimport.zipimporter method) get_source_segment() (in module ast) get_stack() (asyncio.Task method) (bdb.Bdb method) get_start_method() (in module multiprocessing) get_starttag_text() (html.parser.HTMLParser method) get_stats() (in module gc) get_stats_profile() (pstats.Stats method) get_stderr() (wsgiref.handlers.BaseHandler method) (wsgiref.simple_server.WSGIRequestHandler method) get_stdin() (wsgiref.handlers.BaseHandler method) get_string() (mailbox.Mailbox method) get_subdir() (mailbox.MaildirMessage method) get_suffixes() (in module imp) get_symbols() (symtable.SymbolTable method) get_tabsize() (in module curses) get_tag() (in module imp) get_task_factory() (asyncio.loop method) get_terminal_size() (in module os) (in module shutil) get_threshold() (in module gc) get_token() (shlex.shlex method) get_traceback_limit() (in module tracemalloc) get_traced_memory() (in module tracemalloc) get_tracemalloc_memory() (in module tracemalloc) get_type() (symtable.SymbolTable method) get_type_hints() (in module typing) get_unixfrom() (email.message.EmailMessage method) (email.message.Message method) get_unpack_formats() (in module shutil) get_usage() (optparse.OptionParser method) get_value() (string.Formatter method) get_version() (optparse.OptionParser method) get_visible() (mailbox.BabylMessage method) get_wch() (curses.window method) get_write_buffer_limits() (asyncio.WriteTransport method) get_write_buffer_size() (asyncio.WriteTransport method) GET_YIELD_FROM_ITER (opcode) getacl() (imaplib.IMAP4 method) getaddresses() (in module email.utils) getaddrinfo() (asyncio.loop method) (in module socket) getallocatedblocks() (in module sys) getandroidapilevel() (in module sys) getannotation() (imaplib.IMAP4 method) getargvalues() (in module inspect) getatime() (in module os.path) getattr() built-in function getattr_static() (in module inspect) getattrfunc (C type) getAttribute() (xml.dom.Element method) getAttributeNode() (xml.dom.Element method) getAttributeNodeNS() (xml.dom.Element method) getAttributeNS() (xml.dom.Element method) getattrofunc (C type) GetBase() (xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser method) getbegyx() (curses.window method) getbkgd() (curses.window method) getblocking() (socket.socket method) getboolean() (configparser.ConfigParser method)

getbuffer() (io.BytesIO method) getbufferproc (C type) getByteStream() (xml.sax.xmlreader.InputSource method) getcallargs() (in module inspect) getcanvas() (in module turtle) getcapabilities() (nntplib.NNTP method) getcaps() (in module mailcap) getch() (curses.window method) (in module msvcrt) getCharacterStream() (xml.sax.xmlreader.InputSource method) getche() (in module msvcrt) getChild() (logging.Logger method) getChildren() (logging.Logger method) getclasstree() (in module inspect) getclosurevars() (in module inspect) GetColumnInfo() (msilib.View method) getColumnNumber() (xml.sax.xmlreader.Locator method) getcomments() (in module inspect) getcompname() (aifc.aifc method) (sunau.AU_read method) (wave.Wave_read method) getcomptype() (aifc.aifc method) (sunau.AU_read method) (wave.Wave_read method) getContentHandler() (xml.sax.xmlreader.XMLReader method) getcontext() (in module decimal) getcoroutinelocals() (in module inspect) getcoroutinestate() (in module inspect) getctime() (in module os.path) getcwd() (in module os) getcwdb() (in module os) getcwdu (2to3 fixer) getdecoder() (in module codecs) getdefaultencoding() (in module sys) getdefaultlocale() (in module locale) getdefaulttimeout() (in module socket) getdlopenflags() (in module sys) getdoc() (in module inspect) getDOMImplementation() (in module xml.dom) getDTDHandler() (xml.sax.xmlreader.XMLReader method) getEffectiveLevel() (logging.Logger method) getegid() (in module os) getElementsByTagName() (xml.dom.Document method) (xml.dom.Element method) getElementsByTagNameNS() (xml.dom.Document method) (xml.dom.Element method) getencoder() (in module codecs) getencoding() (in module locale) getEncoding() (xml.sax.xmlreader.InputSource method) getEntityResolver() (xml.sax.xmlreader.XMLReader method) getenv() (in module os) getenvb() (in module os) getErrorHandler() (xml.sax.xmlreader.XMLReader method) geteuid() (in module os) getEvent() (xml.dom.pulldom.DOMEventStream method) getEventCategory() (logging.handlers.NTEventLogHandler method) getEventType() (logging.handlers.NTEventLogHandler method) getException() (xml.sax.SAXException method) getFeature() (xml.sax.xmlreader.XMLReader method) GetFieldCount() (msilib.Record method) getfile() (in module inspect) getFilesToDelete() (logging.handlers.TimedRotatingFileHandler method) getfilesystemencodeerrors() (in module sys) getfilesystemencoding() (in module sys) getfirst() (cgi.FieldStorage method) getfloat() (configparser.ConfigParser method) getfmts() (ossaudiodev.oss_audio_device method) getfqdn() (in module socket) getframeinfo() (in module inspect) getframerate() (aifc.aifc method) (sunau.AU_read method) (wave.Wave_read method) getfullargspec() (in module inspect) getgeneratorlocals() (in module inspect) getgeneratorstate() (in module inspect) getgid() (in module os) getgrall() (in module grp) getgrgid() (in module grp) getgrnam() (in module grp) getgrouplist() (in module os) getgroups() (in module os) getHandlerByName() (in module logging) getHandlerNames() (in module logging) getheader() (http.client.HTTPResponse method) getheaders() (http.client.HTTPResponse method) gethostbyaddr() (in module socket), [1] gethostbyname() (in module socket) gethostbyname_ex() (in module socket) gethostname() (in module socket), [1] getincrementaldecoder() (in module codecs) getincrementalencoder() (in module codecs) getinfo() (zipfile.ZipFile method) getinnerframes() (in module inspect) GetInputContext() (xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser method) getint() (configparser.ConfigParser method) GetInteger() (msilib.Record method) getitem() (in module operator) getiterfunc (C type) getitimer() (in module signal) getkey() (curses.window method) GetLastError() (in module ctypes) getLength() (xml.sax.xmlreader.Attributes method) getLevelName() (in module logging) getLevelNamesMapping() (in module logging) getlimit() (sqlite3.Connection method) getline() (in module linecache) getLineNumber() (xml.sax.xmlreader.Locator method) getlist() (cgi.FieldStorage method) getloadavg() (in module os) getlocale() (in module locale) getLogger() (in module logging) getLoggerClass() (in module logging) getlogin() (in module os) getLogRecordFactory() (in module logging) getmark() (aifc.aifc method) (sunau.AU_read method) (wave.Wave_read method) getmarkers() (aifc.aifc method) (sunau.AU_read method) (wave.Wave_read method) getmaxyx() (curses.window method) getmember() (tarfile.TarFile method) getmembers() (in module inspect) (tarfile.TarFile method) getmembers_static() (in module inspect) getMessage() (logging.LogRecord method) (xml.sax.SAXException method) getMessageID() (logging.handlers.NTEventLogHandler method) getmodule() (in module inspect) getmodulename() (in module inspect) getmouse() (in module curses) getmro() (in module inspect) getmtime() (in module os.path) getname() (chunk.Chunk method) getName() (threading.Thread method) getNameByQName() (xml.sax.xmlreader.AttributesNS method) getnameinfo() (asyncio.loop method) (in module socket) getnames() (tarfile.TarFile method) getNames() (xml.sax.xmlreader.Attributes method) getnchannels() (aifc.aifc method) (sunau.AU_read method) (wave.Wave_read method) getnframes() (aifc.aifc method) (sunau.AU_read method) (wave.Wave_read method) getnode getnode() (in module uuid) getopt module getopt() (in module getopt) GetoptError getouterframes() (in module inspect) getoutput() (in module subprocess) getpagesize() (in module resource) getparams() (aifc.aifc method) (sunau.AU_read method) (wave.Wave_read method) getparyx() (curses.window method) getpass module getpass() (in module getpass) GetPassWarning getpeercert() (ssl.SSLSocket method) getpeername() (socket.socket method) getpen() (in module turtle) getpgid() (in module os) getpgrp() (in module os) getpid() (in module os) getpos() (html.parser.HTMLParser method) getppid() (in module os) getpreferredencoding() (in module locale) getpriority() (in module os) getprofile() (in module sys) (in module threading) GetProperty() (msilib.SummaryInformation method) getProperty() (xml.sax.xmlreader.XMLReader method) GetPropertyCount() (msilib.SummaryInformation method) getprotobyname() (in module socket) getproxies() (in module urllib.request) getPublicId() (xml.sax.xmlreader.InputSource method) (xml.sax.xmlreader.Locator method) getpwall() (in module pwd) getpwnam() (in module pwd) getpwuid() (in module pwd) getQNameByName() (xml.sax.xmlreader.AttributesNS method) getQNames() (xml.sax.xmlreader.AttributesNS method) getquota() (imaplib.IMAP4 method) getquotaroot() (imaplib.IMAP4 method) getrandbits() (in module random) getrandom() (in module os) getreader() (in module codecs) getrecursionlimit() (in module sys) getrefcount() (in module sys) getresgid() (in module os) getresponse() (http.client.HTTPConnection method) getresuid() (in module os) getrlimit() (in module resource) getroot() (xml.etree.ElementTree.ElementTree method) getrusage() (in module resource) getsample() (in module audioop) getsampwidth() (aifc.aifc method) (sunau.AU_read method) (wave.Wave_read method) getscreen() (in module turtle) getservbyname() (in module socket) getservbyport() (in module socket) GetSetDescriptorType (in module types) getshapes() (in module turtle) getsid() (in module os) getsignal() (in module signal) getsitepackages() (in module site) getsize() (chunk.Chunk method) (in module os.path) getsizeof() (in module sys) getsockname() (socket.socket method) getsockopt() (socket.socket method) getsource() (in module inspect) getsourcefile() (in module inspect) getsourcelines() (in module inspect) getspall() (in module spwd) getspnam() (in module spwd) getstate() (codecs.IncrementalDecoder method) (codecs.IncrementalEncoder method) (in module random) getstatus() (http.client.HTTPResponse method) (urllib.response.addinfourl method) getstatusoutput() (in module subprocess) getstr() (curses.window method) GetString() (msilib.Record method) getSubject() (logging.handlers.SMTPHandler method) GetSummaryInformation() (msilib.Database method) getswitchinterval() (in module sys) getSystemId() (xml.sax.xmlreader.InputSource method) (xml.sax.xmlreader.Locator method) getsyx() (in module curses) gettarinfo() (tarfile.TarFile method) gettempdir() (in module tempfile) gettempdirb() (in module tempfile) gettempprefix() (in module tempfile) gettempprefixb() (in module tempfile) getTestCaseNames() (unittest.TestLoader method) gettext module gettext() (gettext.GNUTranslations method) (gettext.NullTranslations method) (in module gettext) (in module locale) gettimeout() (socket.socket method) gettrace() (in module sys) (in module threading) getturtle() (in module turtle) getType() (xml.sax.xmlreader.Attributes method) getuid() (in module os) geturl() (http.client.HTTPResponse method) (urllib.parse.urllib.parse.SplitResult method) (urllib.response.addinfourl method) getuser() (in module getpass) getuserbase() (in module site) getusersitepackages() (in module site) getvalue() (io.BytesIO method) (io.StringIO method) getValue() (xml.sax.xmlreader.Attributes method) getValueByQName() (xml.sax.xmlreader.AttributesNS method) getwch() (in module msvcrt) getwche() (in module msvcrt) getweakrefcount() (in module weakref) getweakrefs() (in module weakref) getwelcome() (ftplib.FTP method) (nntplib.NNTP method) (poplib.POP3 method) getwin() (in module curses) getwindowsversion() (in module sys) getwriter() (in module codecs) getxattr() (in module os) getyx() (curses.window method) gid (tarfile.TarInfo attribute) GIL glob module, [1] glob() (in module glob) (msilib.Directory method) (pathlib.Path method) global name binding namespace statement, [1] Global (class in ast) global interpreter lock, [1] global_enum() (in module enum) globals() built-in function globs (doctest.DocTest attribute) gmtime() (in module time) gname (tarfile.TarInfo attribute) GNOME GNU_FORMAT (in module tarfile) gnu_getopt() (in module getopt) GNUTranslations (class in gettext) go() (tkinter.filedialog.FileDialog method) got (doctest.DocTestFailure attribute) goto() (in module turtle) grammar Graphical User Interface graphlib module GREATER (in module token) GREATEREQUAL (in module token) Greenwich Mean Time GRND_NONBLOCK (in module os) GRND_RANDOM (in module os) Group (class in email.headerregistry) group() (nntplib.NNTP method) (pathlib.Path method) (re.Match method) groupby() (in module itertools) groupdict() (re.Match method) groupindex (re.Pattern attribute) grouping groups (email.headerregistry.AddressHeader attribute) (re.Pattern attribute) groups() (re.Match method) grp module Gt (class in ast) gt() (in module operator) GtE (class in ast) guard guess_all_extensions() (in module mimetypes) (mimetypes.MimeTypes method) guess_extension() (in module mimetypes) (mimetypes.MimeTypes method) guess_scheme() (in module wsgiref.util) guess_type() (in module mimetypes) (mimetypes.MimeTypes method) GUI gzip module gzip command line option --best --decompress --fast --help -d -h file GzipFile (class in gzip)

H

halfdelay() (in module curses) Handle (class in asyncio) handle an exception handle() (http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler method) (logging.Handler method) (logging.handlers.QueueListener method) (logging.Logger method) (logging.NullHandler method) (socketserver.BaseRequestHandler method) (wsgiref.simple_server.WSGIRequestHandler method) handle_charref() (html.parser.HTMLParser method) handle_comment() (html.parser.HTMLParser method) handle_data() (html.parser.HTMLParser method) handle_decl() (html.parser.HTMLParser method) handle_defect() (email.policy.Policy method) handle_endtag() (html.parser.HTMLParser method) handle_entityref() (html.parser.HTMLParser method) handle_error() (socketserver.BaseServer method) handle_expect_100() (http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler method) handle_one_request() (http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler method) handle_pi() (html.parser.HTMLParser method) handle_request() (socketserver.BaseServer method) (xmlrpc.server.CGIXMLRPCRequestHandler method) handle_startendtag() (html.parser.HTMLParser method) handle_starttag() (html.parser.HTMLParser method) handle_timeout() (socketserver.BaseServer method) handleError() (logging.Handler method) (logging.handlers.SocketHandler method) handler exception Handler (class in logging) handler() (in module cgitb) Handlers (class in signal) hardlink_to() (pathlib.Path method) harmonic_mean() (in module statistics) HAS_ALPN (in module ssl) has_children() (symtable.SymbolTable method) has_colors() (in module curses) has_dualstack_ipv6() (in module socket) HAS_ECDH (in module ssl) has_extended_color_support() (in module curses) has_extn() (smtplib.SMTP method) has_header() (csv.Sniffer method) (urllib.request.Request method) has_ic() (in module curses) has_il() (in module curses) has_ipv6 (in module socket) has_key (2to3 fixer) has_key() (in module curses) has_location (importlib.machinery.ModuleSpec attribute) HAS_NEVER_CHECK_COMMON_NAME (in module ssl) has_nonstandard_attr() (http.cookiejar.Cookie method) HAS_NPN (in module ssl) has_option() (configparser.ConfigParser method) (optparse.OptionParser method) has_section() (configparser.ConfigParser method) HAS_SNI (in module ssl) HAS_SSLv2 (in module ssl) HAS_SSLv3 (in module ssl) has_ticket (ssl.SSLSession attribute) HAS_TLSv1 (in module ssl) HAS_TLSv1_1 (in module ssl) HAS_TLSv1_2 (in module ssl) HAS_TLSv1_3 (in module ssl) hasarg (in module dis) hasattr() built-in function hasAttribute() (xml.dom.Element method) hasAttributeNS() (xml.dom.Element method) hasAttributes() (xml.dom.Node method) hasChildNodes() (xml.dom.Node method) hascompare (in module dis) hasconst (in module dis) hasexc (in module dis) hasFeature() (xml.dom.DOMImplementation method) hasfree (in module dis) hash built-in function, [1], [2], [3] hash character hash() built-in function hash-based pyc hash.block_size (in module hashlib) hash.digest_size (in module hashlib) hash_info (in module sys) hashable, [1] Hashable (class in collections.abc) (class in typing) hasHandlers() (logging.Logger method) hashfunc (C type) hashlib module hasjabs (in module dis) hasjrel (in module dis) haslocal (in module dis) hasname (in module dis) HAVE_ARGUMENT (opcode) HAVE_CONTEXTVAR (in module decimal) HAVE_DOCSTRINGS (in module test.support) HAVE_THREADS (in module decimal) HCI_DATA_DIR (in module socket) HCI_FILTER (in module socket) HCI_TIME_STAMP (in module socket) head() (nntplib.NNTP method) Header (class in email.header) header_encode() (email.charset.Charset method) header_encode_lines() (email.charset.Charset method) header_encoding (email.charset.Charset attribute) header_factory (email.policy.EmailPolicy attribute) header_fetch_parse() (email.policy.Compat32 method) (email.policy.EmailPolicy method) (email.policy.Policy method) header_items() (urllib.request.Request method) header_max_count() (email.policy.EmailPolicy method) (email.policy.Policy method) header_offset (zipfile.ZipInfo attribute) header_source_parse() (email.policy.Compat32 method) (email.policy.EmailPolicy method) (email.policy.Policy method) header_store_parse() (email.policy.Compat32 method) (email.policy.EmailPolicy method) (email.policy.Policy method) HeaderError HeaderParseError HeaderParser (class in email.parser) HeaderRegistry (class in email.headerregistry) headers MIME, [1] Headers (class in wsgiref.headers) headers (http.client.HTTPResponse attribute) (http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler attribute) (urllib.error.HTTPError attribute) (urllib.response.addinfourl attribute) (xmlrpc.client.ProtocolError attribute) heading() (in module turtle) (tkinter.ttk.Treeview method) heapify() (in module heapq) heapmin() (in module msvcrt) heappop() (in module heapq) heappush() (in module heapq) heappushpop() (in module heapq) heapq module heapreplace() (in module heapq) helo() (smtplib.SMTP method) help built-in function online help (optparse.Option attribute) (pdb command)

help() built-in function help() (nntplib.NNTP method) herror hex (uuid.UUID attribute) hex() built-in function hex() (bytearray method) (bytes method) (float method) (memoryview method) hexadecimal literals hexadecimal literal hexdigest() (hashlib.hash method) (hashlib.shake method) (hmac.HMAC method) hexdigits (in module string) hexlify() (in module binascii) hexversion (in module sys) hidden() (curses.panel.Panel method) hide() (curses.panel.Panel method) (tkinter.ttk.Notebook method) hide_cookie2 (http.cookiejar.CookiePolicy attribute) hideturtle() (in module turtle) hierarchy type HierarchyRequestErr HIGH_PRIORITY_CLASS (in module subprocess) HIGHEST_PROTOCOL (in module pickle) hits (bdb.Breakpoint attribute) HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT (in module winreg) HKEY_CURRENT_CONFIG (in module winreg) HKEY_CURRENT_USER (in module winreg) HKEY_DYN_DATA (in module winreg) HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE (in module winreg) HKEY_PERFORMANCE_DATA (in module winreg) HKEY_USERS (in module winreg) hline() (curses.window method) HList (class in tkinter.tix) hls_to_rgb() (in module colorsys) hmac module HOME, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8] home() (in module turtle) (pathlib.Path class method) HOMEDRIVE, [1] HOMEPATH, [1] hook_compressed() (in module fileinput) hook_encoded() (in module fileinput) hooks import meta path host (urllib.request.Request attribute) hostmask (ipaddress.IPv4Network attribute) (ipaddress.IPv6Network attribute) hostname_checks_common_name (ssl.SSLContext attribute) hosts (netrc.netrc attribute) hosts() (ipaddress.IPv4Network method) (ipaddress.IPv6Network method) hour (datetime.datetime attribute) (datetime.time attribute) HRESULT (class in ctypes) hStdError (subprocess.STARTUPINFO attribute) hStdInput (subprocess.STARTUPINFO attribute) hStdOutput (subprocess.STARTUPINFO attribute) hsv_to_rgb() (in module colorsys) ht() (in module turtle) HTML, [1] html module html() (in module cgitb) html.entities module html.parser module html5 (in module html.entities) HTMLCalendar (class in calendar) HtmlDiff (class in difflib) HTMLParser (class in html.parser) htonl() (in module socket) htons() (in module socket) HTTP http (standard module) http.client (standard module) protocol, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5] http module HTTP (in module email.policy) http.client module http.cookiejar module http.cookies module http.server module security http_error_301() (urllib.request.HTTPRedirectHandler method) http_error_302() (urllib.request.HTTPRedirectHandler method) http_error_303() (urllib.request.HTTPRedirectHandler method) http_error_307() (urllib.request.HTTPRedirectHandler method) http_error_308() (urllib.request.HTTPRedirectHandler method) http_error_401() (urllib.request.HTTPBasicAuthHandler method) (urllib.request.HTTPDigestAuthHandler method) http_error_407() (urllib.request.ProxyBasicAuthHandler method) (urllib.request.ProxyDigestAuthHandler method) http_error_auth_reqed() (urllib.request.AbstractBasicAuthHandler method) (urllib.request.AbstractDigestAuthHandler method) http_error_default() (urllib.request.BaseHandler method) http_open() (urllib.request.HTTPHandler method) HTTP_PORT (in module http.client) http_proxy, [1], [2] http_response() (urllib.request.HTTPErrorProcessor method) http_version (wsgiref.handlers.BaseHandler attribute) HTTPBasicAuthHandler (class in urllib.request) HTTPConnection (class in http.client) HTTPCookieProcessor (class in urllib.request) httpd HTTPDefaultErrorHandler (class in urllib.request) HTTPDigestAuthHandler (class in urllib.request) HTTPError HTTPErrorProcessor (class in urllib.request) HTTPException HTTPHandler (class in logging.handlers) (class in urllib.request) HTTPMethod (class in http) HTTPPasswordMgr (class in urllib.request) HTTPPasswordMgrWithDefaultRealm (class in urllib.request) HTTPPasswordMgrWithPriorAuth (class in urllib.request) HTTPRedirectHandler (class in urllib.request) HTTPResponse (class in http.client) https_open() (urllib.request.HTTPSHandler method) HTTPS_PORT (in module http.client) https_response() (urllib.request.HTTPErrorProcessor method) HTTPSConnection (class in http.client) HTTPServer (class in http.server) HTTPSHandler (class in urllib.request) HTTPStatus (class in http) HV_GUID_BROADCAST (in module socket) HV_GUID_CHILDREN (in module socket) HV_GUID_LOOPBACK (in module socket) HV_GUID_WILDCARD (in module socket) HV_GUID_ZERO (in module socket) HV_PROTOCOL_RAW (in module socket) HVSOCKET_ADDRESS_FLAG_PASSTHRU (in module socket) HVSOCKET_CONNECT_TIMEOUT (in module socket) HVSOCKET_CONNECT_TIMEOUT_MAX (in module socket) HVSOCKET_CONNECTED_SUSPEND (in module socket) hypot() (in module math)

I

I (in module re) I/O control buffering, [1] POSIX tty UNIX iadd() (in module operator) iand() (in module operator) iconcat() (in module operator) id built-in function id (ssl.SSLSession attribute) id() built-in function id() (unittest.TestCase method) idcok() (curses.window method) ident (select.kevent attribute) (threading.Thread attribute) identchars (cmd.Cmd attribute) identifier, [1] identify() (tkinter.ttk.Notebook method) (tkinter.ttk.Treeview method) (tkinter.ttk.Widget method) identify_column() (tkinter.ttk.Treeview method) identify_element() (tkinter.ttk.Treeview method) identify_region() (tkinter.ttk.Treeview method) identify_row() (tkinter.ttk.Treeview method) identity test identity of an object idioms (2to3 fixer) IDLE, [1] IDLE_PRIORITY_CLASS (in module subprocess) idlelib module IDLESTARTUP, [1], [2], [3] idlok() (curses.window method) if conditional expression in comprehensions keyword statement, [1] If (class in ast) if_indextoname() (in module socket) if_nameindex() (in module socket) if_nametoindex() (in module socket) IfExp (class in ast) ifloordiv() (in module operator) iglob() (in module glob) ignorableWhitespace() (xml.sax.handler.ContentHandler method) ignore error handler's name ignore (bdb.Breakpoint attribute) (pdb command) ignore_errors() (in module codecs) IGNORE_EXCEPTION_DETAIL (in module doctest) ignore_patterns() (in module shutil) IGNORECASE (in module re) ihave() (nntplib.NNTP method) IISCGIHandler (class in wsgiref.handlers) ilshift() (in module operator) imag (numbers.Complex attribute) imaginary literal imap() (multiprocessing.pool.Pool method) IMAP4 protocol IMAP4 (class in imaplib) IMAP4.abort IMAP4.error IMAP4.readonly IMAP4_SSL protocol IMAP4_SSL (class in imaplib) IMAP4_stream protocol IMAP4_stream (class in imaplib) imap_unordered() (multiprocessing.pool.Pool method) imaplib module imatmul() (in module operator) imghdr module immedok() (curses.window method) immutable data type object, [1], [2] sequence types immutable object immutable sequence object immutable types subclassing imod() (in module operator) imp module, [1] ImpImporter (class in pkgutil) impl_detail() (in module test.support) implementation (in module sys) ImpLoader (class in pkgutil) import hooks statement, [1], [2], [3], [4] import (2to3 fixer) Import (class in ast) import hooks import machinery import path import_fresh_module() (in module test.support.import_helper) IMPORT_FROM (opcode) import_module() (in module importlib) (in module test.support.import_helper) IMPORT_NAME (opcode) importer ImportError exception ImportFrom (class in ast) importing importlib module importlib.abc module importlib.machinery module importlib.metadata module importlib.resources module importlib.resources.abc module importlib.util module imports (2to3 fixer) imports2 (2to3 fixer) ImportWarning ImproperConnectionState imul() (in module operator) in keyword operator, [1], [2] In (class in ast) in_dll() (ctypes._CData method) in_table_a1() (in module stringprep) in_table_b1() (in module stringprep) in_table_c11() (in module stringprep) in_table_c11_c12() (in module stringprep) in_table_c12() (in module stringprep) in_table_c21() (in module stringprep) in_table_c21_c22() (in module stringprep) in_table_c22() (in module stringprep) in_table_c3() (in module stringprep) in_table_c4() (in module stringprep) in_table_c5() (in module stringprep) in_table_c6() (in module stringprep) in_table_c7() (in module stringprep) in_table_c8() (in module stringprep) in_table_c9() (in module stringprep) in_table_d1() (in module stringprep) in_table_d2() (in module stringprep) in_transaction (sqlite3.Connection attribute) inch() (curses.window method) inclusive or inclusive (tracemalloc.DomainFilter attribute) (tracemalloc.Filter attribute) Incomplete IncompleteRead IncompleteReadError incr_item(), [1] increment_lineno() (in module ast) IncrementalDecoder (class in codecs) incrementaldecoder (codecs.CodecInfo attribute) IncrementalEncoder (class in codecs) incrementalencoder (codecs.CodecInfo attribute) IncrementalNewlineDecoder (class in io) IncrementalParser (class in xml.sax.xmlreader) indent (doctest.Example attribute) INDENT (in module token) indent (reprlib.Repr attribute) INDENT token indent() (in module textwrap) (in module xml.etree.ElementTree) indentation IndentationError index (inspect.FrameInfo attribute) (inspect.Traceback attribute) index operation index() (array.array method) (bytearray method) (bytes method) (collections.deque method) (in module operator) (multiprocessing.shared_memory.ShareableList method) (sequence method) (str method) (tkinter.ttk.Notebook method) (tkinter.ttk.Treeview method) IndexError indexOf() (in module operator) IndexSizeErr indices() (slice method) inet_aton() (in module socket) inet_ntoa() (in module socket) inet_ntop() (in module socket) inet_pton() (in module socket) Inexact (class in decimal) inf (in module cmath) (in module math) infile json.tool command line option infile (shlex.shlex attribute) Infinity infj (in module cmath) info() (dis.Bytecode method) (gettext.NullTranslations method) (http.client.HTTPResponse method) (in module logging) (logging.Logger method) (urllib.response.addinfourl method) infolist() (zipfile.ZipFile method) inheritance ini file init() (in module mimetypes) init_color() (in module curses) init_database() (in module msilib) init_pair() (in module curses) inited (in module mimetypes) initgroups() (in module os) initial_indent (textwrap.TextWrapper attribute) initproc (C type) initscr() (in module curses) inode() (os.DirEntry method) input (2to3 fixer) input() built-in function input() (in module fileinput) input_charset (email.charset.Charset attribute) input_codec (email.charset.Charset attribute) InputOnly (class in tkinter.tix) InputSource (class in xml.sax.xmlreader) InputStream (class in wsgiref.types) inquiry (C type) insch() (curses.window method) insdelln() (curses.window method) insert() (array.array method) (collections.deque method) (sequence method) (tkinter.ttk.Notebook method) (tkinter.ttk.Treeview method) (xml.etree.ElementTree.Element method) insert_text() (in module readline) insertBefore() (xml.dom.Node method) insertln() (curses.window method) insnstr() (curses.window method) insort() (in module bisect) insort_left() (in module bisect) insort_right() (in module bisect) inspect module inspect command line option --details InspectLoader (class in importlib.abc) insstr() (curses.window method) install() (gettext.NullTranslations method) (in module gettext) install_opener() (in module urllib.request) install_scripts() (venv.EnvBuilder method) installHandler() (in module unittest) instance call, [1] class object, [1], [2] instancemethod object instate() (tkinter.ttk.Widget method) instr() (curses.window method) instream (shlex.shlex attribute) Instruction (class in dis) Instruction.arg (in module dis) Instruction.argrepr (in module dis) Instruction.argval (in module dis) Instruction.is_jump_target (in module dis) Instruction.offset (in module dis) Instruction.opcode (in module dis) Instruction.opname (in module dis) Instruction.positions (in module dis) Instruction.starts_line (in module dis) int built-in function, [1], [2] int (built-in class) (uuid.UUID attribute) Int2AP() (in module imaplib) int_info (in module sys) integer literals object, [1], [2] representation types, operations on integer literal Integral (class in numbers) Integrated Development Environment IntegrityError Intel/DVI ADPCM IntEnum (class in enum) interact (pdb command) interact() (code.InteractiveConsole method) (in module code) (telnetlib.Telnet method) interactive interactive mode InteractiveConsole (class in code) InteractiveInterpreter (class in code) InterfaceError intern (2to3 fixer) intern() (in module sys) internal type internal_attr (zipfile.ZipInfo attribute) Internaldate2tuple() (in module imaplib) InternalError internalSubset (xml.dom.DocumentType attribute) Internet INTERNET_TIMEOUT (in module test.support) interpolated string literal interpolation bytearray (%) bytes (%) interpolation, string (%) InterpolationDepthError InterpolationError InterpolationMissingOptionError InterpolationSyntaxError interpreted interpreter interpreter lock interpreter prompts interpreter shutdown interpreter_requires_environment() (in module test.support.script_helper) interrupt() (sqlite3.Connection method) interrupt_main() (in module _thread) InterruptedError intersection() (frozenset method) intersection_update() (frozenset method) IntFlag (class in enum) intro (cmd.Cmd attribute) InuseAttributeErr inv() (in module operator) inv_cdf() (statistics.NormalDist method) InvalidAccessErr invalidate_caches() (importlib.abc.MetaPathFinder method) (importlib.abc.PathEntryFinder method) (importlib.machinery.FileFinder method) (importlib.machinery.PathFinder class method) (in module importlib) (zipimport.zipimporter method) InvalidCharacterErr InvalidModificationErr InvalidOperation (class in decimal) InvalidStateErr InvalidStateError, [1] InvalidTZPathWarning InvalidURL inversion Invert (class in ast) invert() (in module operator) invocation io module, [1] IO (class in typing) io.StringIO object IO_REPARSE_TAG_APPEXECLINK (in module stat) IO_REPARSE_TAG_MOUNT_POINT (in module stat) IO_REPARSE_TAG_SYMLINK (in module stat) IOBase (class in io) ioctl() (in module fcntl) (socket.socket method)

IOCTL_VM_SOCKETS_GET_LOCAL_CID (in module socket) IOError ior() (in module operator) ip (ipaddress.IPv4Interface attribute) (ipaddress.IPv6Interface attribute) ip_address() (in module ipaddress) ip_interface() (in module ipaddress) ip_network() (in module ipaddress) ipaddress module ipow() (in module operator) ipv4_mapped (ipaddress.IPv6Address attribute) IPv4Address (class in ipaddress) IPv4Interface (class in ipaddress) IPv4Network (class in ipaddress) IPV6_ENABLED (in module test.support.socket_helper) IPv6Address (class in ipaddress) IPv6Interface (class in ipaddress) IPv6Network (class in ipaddress) irrefutable case block irshift() (in module operator) is operator, [1] Is (class in ast) is not operator, [1] is_() (in module operator) is_absolute() (pathlib.PurePath method) is_active() (asyncio.AbstractChildWatcher method) (graphlib.TopologicalSorter method) is_alive() (multiprocessing.Process method) (threading.Thread method) is_android (in module test.support) is_annotated() (symtable.Symbol method) is_assigned() (symtable.Symbol method) is_async (pyclbr.Function attribute) is_attachment() (email.message.EmailMessage method) is_authenticated() (urllib.request.HTTPPasswordMgrWithPriorAuth method) is_block_device() (pathlib.Path method) is_blocked() (http.cookiejar.DefaultCookiePolicy method) is_canonical() (decimal.Context method) (decimal.Decimal method) is_char_device() (pathlib.Path method) IS_CHARACTER_JUNK() (in module difflib) is_check_supported() (in module lzma) is_closed() (asyncio.loop method) is_closing() (asyncio.BaseTransport method) (asyncio.StreamWriter method) is_dataclass() (in module dataclasses) is_declared_global() (symtable.Symbol method) is_dir() (importlib.resources.abc.Traversable method) (os.DirEntry method) (pathlib.Path method) (zipfile.Path method) (zipfile.ZipInfo method) is_enabled() (in module faulthandler) is_expired() (http.cookiejar.Cookie method) is_fifo() (pathlib.Path method) is_file() (importlib.resources.abc.Traversable method) (os.DirEntry method) (pathlib.Path method) (zipfile.Path method) is_finalized() (in module gc) is_finalizing() (in module sys) is_finite() (decimal.Context method) (decimal.Decimal method) is_free() (symtable.Symbol method) is_global (ipaddress.IPv4Address attribute) (ipaddress.IPv6Address attribute) is_global() (symtable.Symbol method) is_hop_by_hop() (in module wsgiref.util) is_imported() (symtable.Symbol method) is_infinite() (decimal.Context method) (decimal.Decimal method) is_integer() (float method) (fractions.Fraction method) (int method) is_junction() (os.DirEntry method) (pathlib.Path method) is_jython (in module test.support) IS_LINE_JUNK() (in module difflib) is_linetouched() (curses.window method) is_link_local (ipaddress.IPv4Address attribute) (ipaddress.IPv4Network attribute) (ipaddress.IPv6Address attribute) (ipaddress.IPv6Network attribute) is_local() (symtable.Symbol method) is_loopback (ipaddress.IPv4Address attribute) (ipaddress.IPv4Network attribute) (ipaddress.IPv6Address attribute) (ipaddress.IPv6Network attribute) is_mount() (pathlib.Path method) is_multicast (ipaddress.IPv4Address attribute) (ipaddress.IPv4Network attribute) (ipaddress.IPv6Address attribute) (ipaddress.IPv6Network attribute) is_multipart() (email.message.EmailMessage method) (email.message.Message method) is_namespace() (symtable.Symbol method) is_nan() (decimal.Context method) (decimal.Decimal method) is_nested() (symtable.SymbolTable method) is_nonlocal() (symtable.Symbol method) is_normal() (decimal.Context method) (decimal.Decimal method) is_normalized() (in module unicodedata) is_not() (in module operator) is_not_allowed() (http.cookiejar.DefaultCookiePolicy method) IS_OP (opcode) is_optimized() (symtable.SymbolTable method) is_package() (importlib.abc.InspectLoader method) (importlib.abc.SourceLoader method) (importlib.machinery.ExtensionFileLoader method) (importlib.machinery.SourceFileLoader method) (importlib.machinery.SourcelessFileLoader method) (zipimport.zipimporter method) is_parameter() (symtable.Symbol method) is_private (ipaddress.IPv4Address attribute) (ipaddress.IPv4Network attribute) (ipaddress.IPv6Address attribute) (ipaddress.IPv6Network attribute) is_python_build() (in module sysconfig) is_qnan() (decimal.Context method) (decimal.Decimal method) is_reading() (asyncio.ReadTransport method) is_referenced() (symtable.Symbol method) is_relative_to() (pathlib.PurePath method) is_reserved (ipaddress.IPv4Address attribute) (ipaddress.IPv4Network attribute) (ipaddress.IPv6Address attribute) (ipaddress.IPv6Network attribute) is_reserved() (pathlib.PurePath method) is_resource() (importlib.resources.abc.ResourceReader method) (in module importlib.resources) is_resource_enabled() (in module test.support) is_running() (asyncio.loop method) is_safe (uuid.UUID attribute) is_serving() (asyncio.Server method) is_set() (asyncio.Event method) (threading.Event method) is_signed() (decimal.Context method) (decimal.Decimal method) is_site_local (ipaddress.IPv6Address attribute) (ipaddress.IPv6Network attribute) is_skipped_line() (bdb.Bdb method) is_snan() (decimal.Context method) (decimal.Decimal method) is_socket() (pathlib.Path method) is_stack_trampoline_active() (in module sys) is_subnormal() (decimal.Context method) (decimal.Decimal method) is_symlink() (os.DirEntry method) (pathlib.Path method) is_tarfile() (in module tarfile) is_term_resized() (in module curses) is_tracing() (in module tracemalloc) is_tracked() (in module gc) is_typeddict() (in module typing) is_unspecified (ipaddress.IPv4Address attribute) (ipaddress.IPv4Network attribute) (ipaddress.IPv6Address attribute) (ipaddress.IPv6Network attribute) is_valid() (string.Template method) is_wintouched() (curses.window method) is_zero() (decimal.Context method) (decimal.Decimal method) is_zipfile() (in module zipfile) isabs() (in module os.path) isabstract() (in module inspect) IsADirectoryError isalnum() (bytearray method) (bytes method) (in module curses.ascii) (str method) isalpha() (bytearray method) (bytes method) (in module curses.ascii) (str method) isascii() (bytearray method) (bytes method) (in module curses.ascii) (str method) isasyncgen() (in module inspect) isasyncgenfunction() (in module inspect) isatty() (chunk.Chunk method) (in module os) (io.IOBase method) isawaitable() (in module inspect) isblank() (in module curses.ascii) isblk() (tarfile.TarInfo method) isbuiltin() (in module inspect) ischr() (tarfile.TarInfo method) isclass() (in module inspect) isclose() (in module cmath) (in module math) iscntrl() (in module curses.ascii) iscode() (in module inspect) iscoroutine() (in module inspect) iscoroutinefunction() (in module inspect) isctrl() (in module curses.ascii) isDaemon() (threading.Thread method) isdatadescriptor() (in module inspect) isdecimal() (str method) isdev() (tarfile.TarInfo method) isdigit() (bytearray method) (bytes method) (in module curses.ascii) (str method) isdir() (in module os.path) (tarfile.TarInfo method) isdisjoint() (frozenset method) isdown() (in module turtle) iselement() (in module xml.etree.ElementTree) isenabled() (in module gc) isEnabledFor() (logging.Logger method) isendwin() (in module curses) ISEOF() (in module token) isfifo() (tarfile.TarInfo method) isfile() (in module os.path) (tarfile.TarInfo method) isfinite() (in module cmath) (in module math) isfirstline() (in module fileinput) isframe() (in module inspect) isfunction() (in module inspect) isfuture() (in module asyncio) isgenerator() (in module inspect) isgeneratorfunction() (in module inspect) isgetsetdescriptor() (in module inspect) isgraph() (in module curses.ascii) isidentifier() (str method) isinf() (in module cmath) (in module math) isinstance (2to3 fixer) isinstance() built-in function isjunction() (in module os.path) iskeyword() (in module keyword) isleap() (in module calendar) islice() (in module itertools) islink() (in module os.path) islnk() (tarfile.TarInfo method) islower() (bytearray method) (bytes method) (in module curses.ascii) (str method) ismemberdescriptor() (in module inspect) ismeta() (in module curses.ascii) ismethod() (in module inspect) ismethoddescriptor() (in module inspect) ismethodwrapper() (in module inspect) ismodule() (in module inspect) ismount() (in module os.path) isnan() (in module cmath) (in module math) ISNONTERMINAL() (in module token) IsNot (class in ast) isnumeric() (str method) isocalendar() (datetime.date method) (datetime.datetime method) isoformat() (datetime.date method) (datetime.datetime method) (datetime.time method) IsolatedAsyncioTestCase (class in unittest) isolation_level (sqlite3.Connection attribute) isoweekday() (datetime.date method) (datetime.datetime method) isprint() (in module curses.ascii) isprintable() (str method) ispunct() (in module curses.ascii) isqrt() (in module math) isreadable() (in module pprint) (pprint.PrettyPrinter method) isrecursive() (in module pprint) (pprint.PrettyPrinter method) isreg() (tarfile.TarInfo method) isReservedKey() (http.cookies.Morsel method) isroutine() (in module inspect) isSameNode() (xml.dom.Node method) issoftkeyword() (in module keyword) isspace() (bytearray method) (bytes method) (in module curses.ascii) (str method) isstdin() (in module fileinput) issubclass() built-in function issubset() (frozenset method) issuperset() (frozenset method) issym() (tarfile.TarInfo method) ISTERMINAL() (in module token) istitle() (bytearray method) (bytes method) (str method) istraceback() (in module inspect) isub() (in module operator) isupper() (bytearray method) (bytes method) (in module curses.ascii) (str method) isvisible() (in module turtle) isxdigit() (in module curses.ascii) ITALIC (in module tkinter.font) item sequence string item selection item() (tkinter.ttk.Treeview method) (xml.dom.NamedNodeMap method) (xml.dom.NodeList method) itemgetter() (in module operator) items() (configparser.ConfigParser method) (contextvars.Context method) (dict method) (email.message.EmailMessage method) (email.message.Message method) (mailbox.Mailbox method) (types.MappingProxyType method) (xml.etree.ElementTree.Element method) itemsize (array.array attribute) (memoryview attribute) ItemsView (class in collections.abc) (class in typing) iter() built-in function iter() (xml.etree.ElementTree.Element method) (xml.etree.ElementTree.ElementTree method) iter_attachments() (email.message.EmailMessage method) iter_child_nodes() (in module ast) iter_fields() (in module ast) iter_importers() (in module pkgutil) iter_modules() (in module pkgutil) iter_parts() (email.message.EmailMessage method) iter_unpack() (in module struct) (struct.Struct method) iterable unpacking Iterable (class in collections.abc) (class in typing) iterator Iterator (class in collections.abc) (class in typing) iterator protocol iterdecode() (in module codecs) iterdir() (importlib.resources.abc.Traversable method) (pathlib.Path method) (zipfile.Path method) iterdump() (sqlite3.Connection method) iterencode() (in module codecs) (json.JSONEncoder method) iterfind() (xml.etree.ElementTree.Element method) (xml.etree.ElementTree.ElementTree method) iteritems() (mailbox.Mailbox method) iterkeys() (mailbox.Mailbox method) itermonthdates() (calendar.Calendar method) itermonthdays() (calendar.Calendar method) itermonthdays2() (calendar.Calendar method) itermonthdays3() (calendar.Calendar method) itermonthdays4() (calendar.Calendar method) iternextfunc (C type) iterparse() (in module xml.etree.ElementTree) itertext() (xml.etree.ElementTree.Element method) itertools module itertools (2to3 fixer) itertools_imports (2to3 fixer) itervalues() (mailbox.Mailbox method) iterweekdays() (calendar.Calendar method) ITIMER_PROF (in module signal) ITIMER_REAL (in module signal) ITIMER_VIRTUAL (in module signal) ItimerError itruediv() (in module operator) ixor() (in module operator)

J

j in numeric literal Jansen, Jack Java language java_ver() (in module platform) join() (asyncio.Queue method) (bytearray method) (bytes method) (in module os.path) (in module shlex) (multiprocessing.JoinableQueue method) (multiprocessing.pool.Pool method) (multiprocessing.Process method) (queue.Queue method) (str method) (threading.Thread method) join_thread() (in module test.support.threading_helper) (multiprocessing.Queue method) JoinableQueue (class in multiprocessing) JoinedStr (class in ast) joinpath() (importlib.resources.abc.Traversable method) (pathlib.PurePath method) (zipfile.Path method) js_output() (http.cookies.BaseCookie method) (http.cookies.Morsel method)

json module, [1] json.tool module json.tool command line option --compact --help --indent --json-lines --no-ensure-ascii --no-indent --sort-keys --tab -h infile outfile JSONDecodeError JSONDecoder (class in json) JSONEncoder (class in json) JUMP (opcode) jump (pdb command) JUMP_BACKWARD (opcode) JUMP_BACKWARD_NO_INTERRUPT (opcode) JUMP_FORWARD (opcode) JUMP_IF_FALSE_OR_POP (opcode) JUMP_IF_TRUE_OR_POP (opcode) JUMP_NO_INTERRUPT (opcode)

K

kbhit() (in module msvcrt) KDEDIR KEEP (enum.FlagBoundary attribute) kevent() (in module select) key (http.cookies.Morsel attribute) (zoneinfo.ZoneInfo attribute) key function key/datum pair KEY_ALL_ACCESS (in module winreg) KEY_CREATE_LINK (in module winreg) KEY_CREATE_SUB_KEY (in module winreg) KEY_ENUMERATE_SUB_KEYS (in module winreg) KEY_EXECUTE (in module winreg) KEY_NOTIFY (in module winreg) KEY_QUERY_VALUE (in module winreg) KEY_READ (in module winreg) KEY_SET_VALUE (in module winreg) KEY_WOW64_32KEY (in module winreg) KEY_WOW64_64KEY (in module winreg) KEY_WRITE (in module winreg) KeyboardInterrupt (built-in exception), [1], [2] KeyError keylog_filename (ssl.SSLContext attribute) keyname() (in module curses) keypad() (curses.window method) keyrefs() (weakref.WeakKeyDictionary method) keys() (contextvars.Context method) (dict method) (email.message.EmailMessage method) (email.message.Message method) (mailbox.Mailbox method) (sqlite3.Row method) (types.MappingProxyType method) (xml.etree.ElementTree.Element method)

KeysView (class in collections.abc) (class in typing) keyword, [1] as, [1], [2], [3] async await, [1] case elif else, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5] except except_star finally, [1], [2], [3], [4] from, [1] if in module yield keyword (class in ast) keyword argument keywords (functools.partial attribute) kill() (asyncio.subprocess.Process method) (asyncio.SubprocessTransport method) (in module os) (multiprocessing.Process method) (subprocess.Popen method) kill_python() (in module test.support.script_helper) killchar() (in module curses) killpg() (in module os) kind (inspect.Parameter attribute) knownfiles (in module mimetypes) kqueue() (in module select) KqueueSelector (class in selectors) KW_NAMES (opcode) KW_ONLY (in module dataclasses) kwargs (inspect.BoundArguments attribute) (typing.ParamSpec attribute) kwlist (in module keyword)

L

L (in module re) LabelEntry (class in tkinter.tix) LabelFrame (class in tkinter.tix) lambda expression, [1] form Lambda (class in ast) LambdaType (in module types) LANG, [1], [2], [3], [4] LANGUAGE, [1] language C, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5] Java large files LARGEST (in module test.support) LargeZipFile last() (nntplib.NNTP method) last_accepted (multiprocessing.connection.Listener attribute) last_traceback (in module sys), [1] last_type (in module sys) last_value (in module sys) lastChild (xml.dom.Node attribute) lastcmd (cmd.Cmd attribute) lastgroup (re.Match attribute) lastindex (re.Match attribute) lastResort (in module logging) lastrowid (sqlite3.Cursor attribute) layout() (tkinter.ttk.Style method) lazycache() (in module linecache) LazyLoader (class in importlib.util) LBRACE (in module token) LBYL LC_ALL, [1] (in module locale) LC_COLLATE (in module locale) LC_CTYPE (in module locale) LC_MESSAGES, [1] (in module locale) LC_MONETARY (in module locale) LC_NUMERIC (in module locale) LC_TIME (in module locale) lchflags() (in module os) lchmod() (in module os) (pathlib.Path method) lchown() (in module os) lcm() (in module math) LDCXXSHARED ldexp() (in module math) LDFLAGS, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7] LDFLAGS_NODIST, [1] le() (in module operator) leading whitespace leapdays() (in module calendar) leaveok() (curses.window method) left (filecmp.dircmp attribute) left() (in module turtle) left_list (filecmp.dircmp attribute) left_only (filecmp.dircmp attribute) LEFTSHIFT (in module token) LEFTSHIFTEQUAL (in module token) LEGACY_TRANSACTION_CONTROL (in module sqlite3) len built-in function, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11] len() built-in function lenfunc (C type) length (xml.dom.NamedNodeMap attribute) (xml.dom.NodeList attribute) length_hint() (in module operator) LESS (in module token) LESSEQUAL (in module token) lexical analysis lexical definitions LexicalHandler (class in xml.sax.handler) lexists() (in module os.path) lgamma() (in module math) lib2to3 module libc_ver() (in module platform) library (in module dbm.ndbm) (ssl.SSLError attribute) LibraryLoader (class in ctypes) license (built-in variable) LifoQueue (class in asyncio) (class in queue) light-weight processes limit_denominator() (fractions.Fraction method) LimitOverrunError lin2adpcm() (in module audioop) lin2alaw() (in module audioop) lin2lin() (in module audioop) lin2ulaw() (in module audioop) line (bdb.Breakpoint attribute) line continuation line joining, [1] line structure line() (msilib.Dialog method) line-buffered I/O line_buffering (io.TextIOWrapper attribute) line_num (csv.csvreader attribute) linear_regression() (in module statistics) linecache module lineno (ast.AST attribute) (doctest.DocTest attribute) (doctest.Example attribute) (inspect.FrameInfo attribute) (inspect.Traceback attribute) (json.JSONDecodeError attribute) (pyclbr.Class attribute) (pyclbr.Function attribute) (re.error attribute) (shlex.shlex attribute) (SyntaxError attribute) (traceback.TracebackException attribute) (tracemalloc.Filter attribute) (tracemalloc.Frame attribute) (xml.parsers.expat.ExpatError attribute) lineno() (in module fileinput) LINES, [1], [2], [3], [4] lines (os.terminal_size attribute) linesep (email.policy.Policy attribute) (in module os) lineterminator (csv.Dialect attribute) LineTooLong link() (in module os) linkname (tarfile.TarInfo attribute) list assignment, target comprehensions deletion target display empty expression, [1], [2] object, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8] target, [1] type, operations on list (built-in class) List (class in ast) (class in typing) list (pdb command) list comprehension list() (imaplib.IMAP4 method) (multiprocessing.managers.SyncManager method) (nntplib.NNTP method) (poplib.POP3 method) (tarfile.TarFile method) LIST_APPEND (opcode) list_dialects() (in module csv) LIST_EXTEND (opcode) list_folders() (mailbox.Maildir method) (mailbox.MH method) ListComp (class in ast) listdir() (in module os) listen() (in module logging.config) (in module turtle) (socket.socket method) Listener (class in multiprocessing.connection) listener (logging.handlers.QueueHandler attribute) listMethods() (xmlrpc.client.ServerProxy.system method) ListNoteBook (class in tkinter.tix) listxattr() (in module os) literal, [1] Literal (in module typing) literal_eval() (in module ast) literals binary complex number floating point hexadecimal integer numeric octal LiteralString (in module typing) LittleEndianStructure (class in ctypes) LittleEndianUnion (class in ctypes) ljust() (bytearray method) (bytes method) (str method) LK_LOCK (in module msvcrt) LK_NBLCK (in module msvcrt) LK_NBRLCK (in module msvcrt) LK_RLCK (in module msvcrt) LK_UNLCK (in module msvcrt) ll (pdb command) LMTP (class in smtplib) ln() (decimal.Context method) (decimal.Decimal method)

LNAME Load (class in ast) load() (http.cookiejar.FileCookieJar method) (http.cookies.BaseCookie method) (in module json) (in module marshal) (in module pickle) (in module plistlib) (in module tomllib) (pickle.Unpickler method) (tracemalloc.Snapshot class method) LOAD_ASSERTION_ERROR (opcode) LOAD_ATTR (opcode) LOAD_BUILD_CLASS (opcode) load_cert_chain() (ssl.SSLContext method) LOAD_CLASSDEREF (opcode) LOAD_CLOSURE (opcode) LOAD_CONST (opcode) load_default_certs() (ssl.SSLContext method) LOAD_DEREF (opcode) load_dh_params() (ssl.SSLContext method) load_extension() (sqlite3.Connection method) LOAD_FAST (opcode) LOAD_FAST_CHECK (opcode) LOAD_GLOBAL (opcode) LOAD_METHOD (opcode) load_module() (importlib.abc.FileLoader method) (importlib.abc.InspectLoader method) (importlib.abc.Loader method) (importlib.abc.SourceLoader method) (importlib.machinery.SourceFileLoader method) (importlib.machinery.SourcelessFileLoader method) (in module imp) (zipimport.zipimporter method) LOAD_NAME (opcode) load_package_tests() (in module test.support) load_verify_locations() (ssl.SSLContext method) loader, [1] Loader (class in importlib.abc) loader (importlib.machinery.ModuleSpec attribute) loader_state (importlib.machinery.ModuleSpec attribute) LoadError LoadFileDialog (class in tkinter.filedialog) LoadKey() (in module winreg) LoadLibrary() (ctypes.LibraryLoader method) loads() (in module json) (in module marshal) (in module pickle) (in module plistlib) (in module tomllib) (in module xmlrpc.client) loadTestsFromModule() (unittest.TestLoader method) loadTestsFromName() (unittest.TestLoader method) loadTestsFromNames() (unittest.TestLoader method) loadTestsFromTestCase() (unittest.TestLoader method) local (class in threading) LOCAL_CREDS (in module socket) LOCAL_CREDS_PERSISTENT (in module socket) localcontext() (in module decimal) locale module LOCALE (in module re) locale encoding localeconv() (in module locale) LocaleHTMLCalendar (class in calendar) LocaleTextCalendar (class in calendar) localize() (in module locale) localName (xml.dom.Attr attribute) (xml.dom.Node attribute) locals() built-in function localtime() (in module email.utils) (in module time) Locator (class in xml.sax.xmlreader) Lock (class in asyncio) (class in multiprocessing) (class in threading) lock() (mailbox.Babyl method) (mailbox.Mailbox method) (mailbox.Maildir method) (mailbox.mbox method) (mailbox.MH method) (mailbox.MMDF method) Lock() (multiprocessing.managers.SyncManager method) lock, interpreter lock_held() (in module imp) locked() (_thread.lock method) (asyncio.Condition method) (asyncio.Lock method) (asyncio.Semaphore method) (threading.Lock method) lockf() (in module fcntl) (in module os) locking() (in module msvcrt) LockType (in module _thread) log() (in module cmath) (in module logging) (in module math) (logging.Logger method) log10() (decimal.Context method) (decimal.Decimal method) (in module cmath) (in module math) log1p() (in module math) log2() (in module math) log_date_time_string() (http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler method) log_error() (http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler method) log_exception() (wsgiref.handlers.BaseHandler method) log_message() (http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler method) log_request() (http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler method) log_to_stderr() (in module multiprocessing) logb() (decimal.Context method) (decimal.Decimal method) Logger (class in logging) LoggerAdapter (class in logging) logging Errors module logging.config module logging.handlers module logical line logical_and() (decimal.Context method) (decimal.Decimal method) logical_invert() (decimal.Context method) (decimal.Decimal method) logical_or() (decimal.Context method) (decimal.Decimal method) logical_xor() (decimal.Context method) (decimal.Decimal method) login() (ftplib.FTP method) (imaplib.IMAP4 method) (nntplib.NNTP method) (smtplib.SMTP method) login_cram_md5() (imaplib.IMAP4 method) login_tty() (in module os) LOGNAME, [1] lognormvariate() (in module random) logout() (imaplib.IMAP4 method) LogRecord (class in logging) long (2to3 fixer) long integer object LONG_MAX LONG_TIMEOUT (in module test.support) longMessage (unittest.TestCase attribute) longname() (in module curses) lookup() (in module codecs) (in module unicodedata) (symtable.SymbolTable method) (tkinter.ttk.Style method) lookup_error() (in module codecs) LookupError loop over mutable sequence statement, [1], [2], [3] loop control target LOOPBACK_TIMEOUT (in module test.support) lower() (bytearray method) (bytes method) (str method) LPAR (in module token) lpAttributeList (subprocess.STARTUPINFO attribute) lru_cache() (in module functools) lseek() (in module os) LShift (class in ast) lshift() (in module operator) LSQB (in module token) lstat() (in module os) (pathlib.Path method) lstrip() (bytearray method) (bytes method) (str method) lsub() (imaplib.IMAP4 method) Lt (class in ast) lt() (in module operator) (in module turtle) LtE (class in ast) LWPCookieJar (class in http.cookiejar) lzma module LZMACompressor (class in lzma) LZMADecompressor (class in lzma) LZMAError LZMAFile (class in lzma)

M

M (in module re) mac_ver() (in module platform) machine() (in module platform) macros (netrc.netrc attribute) MADV_AUTOSYNC (in module mmap) MADV_CORE (in module mmap) MADV_DODUMP (in module mmap) MADV_DOFORK (in module mmap) MADV_DONTDUMP (in module mmap) MADV_DONTFORK (in module mmap) MADV_DONTNEED (in module mmap) MADV_FREE (in module mmap) MADV_FREE_REUSABLE (in module mmap) MADV_FREE_REUSE (in module mmap) MADV_HUGEPAGE (in module mmap) MADV_HWPOISON (in module mmap) MADV_MERGEABLE (in module mmap) MADV_NOCORE (in module mmap) MADV_NOHUGEPAGE (in module mmap) MADV_NORMAL (in module mmap) MADV_NOSYNC (in module mmap) MADV_PROTECT (in module mmap) MADV_RANDOM (in module mmap) MADV_REMOVE (in module mmap) MADV_SEQUENTIAL (in module mmap) MADV_SOFT_OFFLINE (in module mmap) MADV_UNMERGEABLE (in module mmap) MADV_WILLNEED (in module mmap) madvise() (mmap.mmap method) magic method magic method MAGIC_NUMBER (in module importlib.util) MagicMock (class in unittest.mock) mailbox module Mailbox (class in mailbox) mailcap module Maildir (class in mailbox) MaildirMessage (class in mailbox) main(), [1], [2] (in module site) (in module unittest) main_thread() (in module threading) mainloop() (in module turtle) maintype (email.headerregistry.ContentTypeHeader attribute) major (email.headerregistry.MIMEVersionHeader attribute) major() (in module os) make_alternative() (email.message.EmailMessage method) make_archive() (in module shutil) make_bad_fd() (in module test.support.os_helper) MAKE_CELL (opcode) make_cookies() (http.cookiejar.CookieJar method) make_dataclass() (in module dataclasses) make_file() (difflib.HtmlDiff method) MAKE_FUNCTION (opcode) make_header() (in module email.header) make_legacy_pyc() (in module test.support.import_helper) make_mixed() (email.message.EmailMessage method) make_msgid() (in module email.utils) make_parser() (in module xml.sax) make_pkg() (in module test.support.script_helper) make_related() (email.message.EmailMessage method) make_script() (in module test.support.script_helper) make_server() (in module wsgiref.simple_server) make_table() (difflib.HtmlDiff method) make_zip_pkg() (in module test.support.script_helper) make_zip_script() (in module test.support.script_helper) makedev() (in module os) makedirs() (in module os) makeelement() (xml.etree.ElementTree.Element method) makefile() (socket method) (socket.socket method) makeLogRecord() (in module logging) makePickle() (logging.handlers.SocketHandler method) makeRecord() (logging.Logger method) makeSocket() (logging.handlers.DatagramHandler method) (logging.handlers.SocketHandler method) maketrans() (bytearray static method) (bytes static method) (str static method) malloc() mangle_from_ (email.policy.Compat32 attribute) (email.policy.Policy attribute) mangling name, [1] map (2to3 fixer) map() built-in function map() (concurrent.futures.Executor method) (multiprocessing.pool.Pool method) (tkinter.ttk.Style method) MAP_ADD (opcode) MAP_ANON (in module mmap) MAP_ANONYMOUS (in module mmap) map_async() (multiprocessing.pool.Pool method) MAP_DENYWRITE (in module mmap) MAP_EXECUTABLE (in module mmap) MAP_POPULATE (in module mmap) MAP_PRIVATE (in module mmap) MAP_SHARED (in module mmap) MAP_STACK (in module mmap) map_table_b2() (in module stringprep) map_table_b3() (in module stringprep) map_to_type() (email.headerregistry.HeaderRegistry method) mapLogRecord() (logging.handlers.HTTPHandler method) mapping object, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5] types, operations on Mapping (class in collections.abc) (class in typing) mapping() (msilib.Control method) MappingProxyType (class in types) MappingView (class in collections.abc) (class in typing) mapPriority() (logging.handlers.SysLogHandler method) maps (collections.ChainMap attribute) maps() (in module nis) markcoroutinefunction() (in module inspect) marshal module marshalling objects masking operations master (tkinter.Tk attribute) match case statement Match (class in ast) (class in typing) match() (in module nis) (in module re) (pathlib.PurePath method) (re.Pattern method) match_case (class in ast) MATCH_CLASS (opcode) MATCH_KEYS (opcode) MATCH_MAPPING (opcode) MATCH_SEQUENCE (opcode) match_test() (in module test.support) match_value() (test.support.Matcher method) MatchAs (class in ast) MatchClass (class in ast) Matcher (class in test.support) matches() (test.support.Matcher method) MatchMapping (class in ast) MatchOr (class in ast) MatchSequence (class in ast) MatchSingleton (class in ast) MatchStar (class in ast) MatchValue (class in ast) math module, [1], [2] matmul() (in module operator) MatMult (class in ast) matrix multiplication max built-in function max (datetime.date attribute) (datetime.datetime attribute) (datetime.time attribute) (datetime.timedelta attribute) max() built-in function max() (decimal.Context method) (decimal.Decimal method) (in module audioop) max_count (email.headerregistry.BaseHeader attribute) MAX_EMAX (in module decimal) MAX_INTERPOLATION_DEPTH (in module configparser) max_line_length (email.policy.Policy attribute) max_lines (textwrap.TextWrapper attribute) max_mag() (decimal.Context method) (decimal.Decimal method) max_memuse (in module test.support) MAX_PREC (in module decimal) max_prefixlen (ipaddress.IPv4Address attribute) (ipaddress.IPv4Network attribute) (ipaddress.IPv6Address attribute) (ipaddress.IPv6Network attribute) MAX_Py_ssize_t (in module test.support) maxarray (reprlib.Repr attribute) maxdeque (reprlib.Repr attribute) maxdict (reprlib.Repr attribute) maxDiff (unittest.TestCase attribute) maxfrozenset (reprlib.Repr attribute) MAXIMUM_SUPPORTED (ssl.TLSVersion attribute) maximum_version (ssl.SSLContext attribute) maxlen (collections.deque attribute) maxlevel (reprlib.Repr attribute) maxlist (reprlib.Repr attribute) maxlong (reprlib.Repr attribute) maxother (reprlib.Repr attribute) maxpp() (in module audioop) maxset (reprlib.Repr attribute) maxsize (asyncio.Queue attribute) (in module sys) maxstring (reprlib.Repr attribute) maxtuple (reprlib.Repr attribute) maxunicode (in module sys) MAXYEAR (in module datetime) MB_ICONASTERISK (in module winsound) MB_ICONEXCLAMATION (in module winsound) MB_ICONHAND (in module winsound) MB_ICONQUESTION (in module winsound) MB_OK (in module winsound) mbox (class in mailbox) mboxMessage (class in mailbox) mean (statistics.NormalDist attribute) mean() (in module statistics) measure() (tkinter.font.Font method) median (statistics.NormalDist attribute) median() (in module statistics) median_grouped() (in module statistics) median_high() (in module statistics) median_low() (in module statistics) member() (in module enum) MemberDescriptorType (in module types) membership test memfd_create() (in module os) memmove() (in module ctypes) MemoryBIO (class in ssl) MemoryError MemoryHandler (class in logging.handlers) memoryview object, [1] memoryview (built-in class) memset() (in module ctypes) merge() (in module heapq) message (BaseExceptionGroup attribute) Message (class in email.message) (class in mailbox) (class in tkinter.messagebox) message digest, MD5 message_factory (email.policy.Policy attribute) message_from_binary_file() (in module email) message_from_bytes() (in module email) message_from_file() (in module email) message_from_string() (in module email) MessageBeep() (in module winsound) MessageClass (http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler attribute) MessageError MessageParseError messages (in module xml.parsers.expat.errors) meta hooks meta hooks meta path finder meta() (in module curses) meta_path (in module sys) metaclass, [1] (2to3 fixer) metaclass hint MetaPathFinder (class in importlib.abc) metavar (optparse.Option attribute) MetavarTypeHelpFormatter (class in argparse) Meter (class in tkinter.tix) METH_CLASS (built-in variable) METH_COEXIST (built-in variable) METH_FASTCALL (built-in variable) METH_NOARGS (built-in variable) METH_O (built-in variable) METH_STATIC (built-in variable) METH_VARARGS (built-in variable) method built-in call magic object, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5] special user-defined method (urllib.request.Request attribute) method resolution order METHOD_BLOWFISH (in module crypt) method_calls (unittest.mock.Mock attribute) METHOD_CRYPT (in module crypt) METHOD_MD5 (in module crypt) METHOD_SHA256 (in module crypt) METHOD_SHA512 (in module crypt) methodattrs (2to3 fixer) methodcaller() (in module operator) MethodDescriptorType (in module types) methodHelp() (xmlrpc.client.ServerProxy.system method) methods bytearray bytes string methods (in module crypt) (pyclbr.Class attribute) methodSignature() (xmlrpc.client.ServerProxy.system method) MethodType (in module types), [1], [2] MethodWrapperType (in module types) metrics() (tkinter.font.Font method) MFD_ALLOW_SEALING (in module os) MFD_CLOEXEC (in module os) MFD_HUGE_16GB (in module os) MFD_HUGE_16MB (in module os) MFD_HUGE_1GB (in module os) MFD_HUGE_1MB (in module os) MFD_HUGE_256MB (in module os) MFD_HUGE_2GB (in module os) MFD_HUGE_2MB (in module os) MFD_HUGE_32MB (in module os) MFD_HUGE_512KB (in module os) MFD_HUGE_512MB (in module os) MFD_HUGE_64KB (in module os) MFD_HUGE_8MB (in module os) MFD_HUGE_MASK (in module os) MFD_HUGE_SHIFT (in module os) MFD_HUGETLB (in module os) MH (class in mailbox) MHMessage (class in mailbox) microsecond (datetime.datetime attribute) (datetime.time attribute) MIME base64 encoding content type headers, [1] quoted-printable encoding MIMEApplication (class in email.mime.application) MIMEAudio (class in email.mime.audio) MIMEBase (class in email.mime.base) MIMEImage (class in email.mime.image) MIMEMessage (class in email.mime.message) MIMEMultipart (class in email.mime.multipart) MIMENonMultipart (class in email.mime.nonmultipart) MIMEPart (class in email.message) MIMEText (class in email.mime.text) mimetypes module MimeTypes (class in mimetypes) MIMEVersionHeader (class in email.headerregistry) min built-in function min (datetime.date attribute) (datetime.datetime attribute) (datetime.time attribute) (datetime.timedelta attribute) min() built-in function min() (decimal.Context method) (decimal.Decimal method) MIN_EMIN (in module decimal) MIN_ETINY (in module decimal) min_mag() (decimal.Context method) (decimal.Decimal method) MINEQUAL (in module token) MINIMUM_SUPPORTED (ssl.TLSVersion attribute) minimum_version (ssl.SSLContext attribute) minmax() (in module audioop) minor (email.headerregistry.MIMEVersionHeader attribute) minor() (in module os) minus MINUS (in module token) minus() (decimal.Context method) minute (datetime.datetime attribute) (datetime.time attribute) MINYEAR (in module datetime) mirrored() (in module unicodedata) misc_header (cmd.Cmd attribute) MISSING (contextvars.Token attribute) (in module dataclasses) MISSING_C_DOCSTRINGS (in module test.support) missing_compiler_executable() (in module test.support) MissingSectionHeaderError MIXERDEV mkd() (ftplib.FTP method) mkdir() (in module os) (pathlib.Path method) (zipfile.ZipFile method) mkdtemp() (in module tempfile) mkfifo() (in module os) mknod() (in module os) mksalt() (in module crypt) mkstemp() (in module tempfile) mktemp() (in module tempfile) mktime() (in module time) mktime_tz() (in module email.utils) mlsd() (ftplib.FTP method) mmap module mmap (class in mmap) MMDF (class in mailbox) MMDFMessage (class in mailbox) Mock (class in unittest.mock) mock_add_spec() (unittest.mock.Mock method) mock_calls (unittest.mock.Mock attribute) mock_open() (in module unittest.mock) Mod (class in ast) mod() (in module operator) mode (io.FileIO attribute) (ossaudiodev.oss_audio_device attribute) (statistics.NormalDist attribute) (tarfile.TarInfo attribute) mode() (in module statistics) (in module turtle) modes file modf() (in module math) modified() (urllib.robotparser.RobotFileParser method) Modify() (msilib.View method)

modify() (select.devpoll method) (select.epoll method) (select.poll method) (selectors.BaseSelector method) module __future__ __main__, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8] _locale _thread, [1] abc aifc argparse array, [1], [2] ast asyncio atexit audioop base64, [1] bdb, [1] binascii bisect builtins, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5] bz2 calendar cgi cgitb chunk cmath cmd, [1] code codecs codeop collections collections.abc colorsys compileall concurrent.futures configparser contextlib contextvars copy, [1] copyreg cProfile crypt, [1] csv ctypes curses curses.ascii curses.panel curses.textpad dataclasses datetime dbm dbm.dumb dbm.gnu, [1], [2] dbm.ndbm, [1], [2] decimal difflib dis doctest email email.charset email.contentmanager email.encoders email.errors email.generator email.header email.headerregistry email.iterators email.message email.mime email.parser email.policy email.utils encodings.idna encodings.mbcs encodings.utf_8_sig ensurepip enum errno, [1] extension faulthandler fcntl filecmp fileinput fnmatch fractions ftplib functools gc getopt getpass gettext glob, [1] graphlib grp gzip hashlib heapq hmac html html.entities html.parser http http.client http.cookiejar http.cookies http.server idlelib imaplib imghdr imp, [1] importing importlib importlib.abc importlib.machinery importlib.metadata importlib.resources importlib.resources.abc importlib.util inspect io, [1] ipaddress itertools json, [1] json.tool keyword lib2to3 linecache locale logging logging.config logging.handlers lzma mailbox mailcap marshal math, [1], [2] mimetypes mmap modulefinder msilib msvcrt multiprocessing multiprocessing.connection multiprocessing.dummy multiprocessing.managers multiprocessing.pool multiprocessing.shared_memory multiprocessing.sharedctypes namespace netrc nis nntplib numbers object, [1], [2] operator optparse os, [1] os.path ossaudiodev pathlib pdb pickle, [1], [2], [3], [4] pickletools pipes pkgutil platform plistlib poplib posix pprint profile pstats pty, [1] pwd, [1] py_compile pyclbr pydoc pyexpat queue quopri random re, [1], [2] readline reprlib resource rlcompleter runpy sched search path, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7] secrets select selectors shelve, [1] shlex shutil signal, [1], [2], [3], [4] site sitecustomize smtplib sndhdr socket, [1] socketserver spwd sqlite3 ssl stat, [1] statistics string, [1] stringprep struct, [1] subprocess sunau symtable sys, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7] sysconfig syslog tabnanny tarfile telnetlib tempfile termios test test.support test.support.bytecode_helper test.support.import_helper test.support.os_helper test.support.script_helper test.support.socket_helper test.support.threading_helper test.support.warnings_helper textwrap threading time timeit tkinter tkinter.colorchooser tkinter.commondialog tkinter.dnd tkinter.filedialog tkinter.font tkinter.messagebox tkinter.scrolledtext tkinter.simpledialog tkinter.tix tkinter.ttk token tokenize tomllib trace traceback tracemalloc tty turtle turtledemo types, [1] typing unicodedata unittest unittest.mock urllib urllib.error urllib.parse urllib.request, [1] urllib.response urllib.robotparser usercustomize uu, [1] uuid venv warnings wave weakref webbrowser winreg winsound wsgiref wsgiref.handlers wsgiref.headers wsgiref.simple_server wsgiref.types wsgiref.util wsgiref.validate xdrlib xml xml.dom xml.dom.minidom xml.dom.pulldom xml.etree.ElementTree xml.parsers.expat xml.parsers.expat.errors xml.parsers.expat.model xml.sax xml.sax.handler xml.sax.saxutils xml.sax.xmlreader xmlrpc.client xmlrpc.server zipapp zipfile zipimport zlib zoneinfo module (pyclbr.Class attribute) (pyclbr.Function attribute) Module browser module spec, [1] module_from_spec() (in module importlib.util) modulefinder module ModuleFinder (class in modulefinder) ModuleInfo (class in pkgutil) ModuleNotFoundError modules (in module sys), [1], [2] (modulefinder.ModuleFinder attribute) modules_cleanup() (in module test.support.import_helper) modules_setup() (in module test.support.import_helper) ModuleSpec (class in importlib.machinery) ModuleType (class in types) (in module types) modulo MONDAY (in module calendar) monotonic() (in module time) monotonic_ns() (in module time) month (datetime.date attribute) (datetime.datetime attribute) month() (in module calendar) month_abbr (in module calendar) month_name (in module calendar) monthcalendar() (in module calendar) monthdatescalendar() (calendar.Calendar method) monthdays2calendar() (calendar.Calendar method) monthdayscalendar() (calendar.Calendar method) monthrange() (in module calendar) Morsel (class in http.cookies) most_common() (collections.Counter method) mouseinterval() (in module curses) mousemask() (in module curses) move() (curses.panel.Panel method) (curses.window method) (in module shutil) (mmap.mmap method) (tkinter.ttk.Treeview method) move_to_end() (collections.OrderedDict method) MozillaCookieJar (class in http.cookiejar) MRO mro() (class method) msg (http.client.HTTPResponse attribute) (json.JSONDecodeError attribute) (re.error attribute) (traceback.TracebackException attribute) msg() (telnetlib.Telnet method) msi msilib module msvcrt module mt_interact() (telnetlib.Telnet method) mtime (gzip.GzipFile attribute) (tarfile.TarInfo attribute) mtime() (urllib.robotparser.RobotFileParser method) mul() (in module audioop) (in module operator) Mult (class in ast) MultiCall (class in xmlrpc.client) MULTILINE (in module re) MultiLoopChildWatcher (class in asyncio) multimode() (in module statistics) MultipartConversionError multiplication multiply() (decimal.Context method) multiprocessing module multiprocessing.connection module multiprocessing.dummy module multiprocessing.Manager() built-in function multiprocessing.managers module multiprocessing.pool module multiprocessing.shared_memory module multiprocessing.sharedctypes module mutable object, [1], [2] sequence types mutable object mutable sequence loop over object MutableMapping (class in collections.abc) (class in typing) MutableSequence (class in collections.abc) (class in typing) MutableSet (class in collections.abc) (class in typing) mvderwin() (curses.window method) mvwin() (curses.window method) myrights() (imaplib.IMAP4 method)

N

N_TOKENS (in module token) n_waiting (asyncio.Barrier attribute) (threading.Barrier attribute) name, [1], [2] binding, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6] binding, global class function, [1] mangling, [1] rebinding unbinding Name (class in ast) name (codecs.CodecInfo attribute) (contextvars.ContextVar attribute) (doctest.DocTest attribute) (email.headerregistry.BaseHeader attribute) (enum.Enum attribute) (hashlib.hash attribute) (hmac.HMAC attribute) (http.cookiejar.Cookie attribute) (importlib.abc.FileLoader attribute) (importlib.machinery.ExtensionFileLoader attribute) (importlib.machinery.ModuleSpec attribute) (importlib.machinery.SourceFileLoader attribute) (importlib.machinery.SourcelessFileLoader attribute) (importlib.resources.abc.Traversable attribute) (in module os) NAME (in module token) name (in module webbrowser) (inspect.Parameter attribute) (io.FileIO attribute) (multiprocessing.Process attribute) (multiprocessing.shared_memory.SharedMemory attribute) (os.DirEntry attribute) (ossaudiodev.oss_audio_device attribute) (pyclbr.Class attribute) (pyclbr.Function attribute) (tarfile.TarInfo attribute) (threading.Thread attribute) (xml.dom.Attr attribute) (xml.dom.DocumentType attribute) (zipfile.Path attribute) name() (in module unicodedata) name2codepoint (in module html.entities) named expression Named Shared Memory named tuple NAMED_FLAGS (enum.EnumCheck attribute) NamedExpr (class in ast) NamedTemporaryFile() (in module tempfile) NamedTuple (class in typing) namedtuple() (in module collections) NameError exception NameError (built-in exception) namelist() (zipfile.ZipFile method) nameprep() (in module encodings.idna) namer (logging.handlers.BaseRotatingHandler attribute) namereplace error handler's name namereplace_errors() (in module codecs) names private names() (in module tkinter.font) namespace, [1] global module package Namespace (class in argparse) (class in multiprocessing.managers) namespace package namespace() (imaplib.IMAP4 method) Namespace() (multiprocessing.managers.SyncManager method) NAMESPACE_DNS (in module uuid) NAMESPACE_OID (in module uuid) NAMESPACE_URL (in module uuid) NAMESPACE_X500 (in module uuid) NamespaceErr namespaceURI (xml.dom.Node attribute) nametofont() (in module tkinter.font) NaN nan (in module cmath) (in module math) nanj (in module cmath) NannyNag napms() (in module curses) nargs (optparse.Option attribute) native_id (threading.Thread attribute) nbytes (memoryview attribute) ncurses_version (in module curses) ndiff() (in module difflib) ndim (memoryview attribute) ne (2to3 fixer) ne() (in module operator) needs_input (bz2.BZ2Decompressor attribute) (lzma.LZMADecompressor attribute) neg() (in module operator) negation nested scope netmask (ipaddress.IPv4Network attribute) (ipaddress.IPv6Network attribute) NetmaskValueError netrc module netrc (class in netrc) NetrcParseError netscape (http.cookiejar.CookiePolicy attribute) network (ipaddress.IPv4Interface attribute) (ipaddress.IPv6Interface attribute) Network News Transfer Protocol network_address (ipaddress.IPv4Network attribute) (ipaddress.IPv6Network attribute) Never (in module typing) NEVER_EQ (in module test.support) new() (in module hashlib) (in module hmac) new-style class new_child() (collections.ChainMap method) new_class() (in module types) new_event_loop() (asyncio.AbstractEventLoopPolicy method) (in module asyncio) new_module() (in module imp) new_panel() (in module curses.panel) newfunc (C type) newgroups() (nntplib.NNTP method) NEWLINE (in module token) NEWLINE token, [1] newlines (io.TextIOBase attribute) newnews() (nntplib.NNTP method) newpad() (in module curses) NewType (class in typing) newwin() (in module curses) next (2to3 fixer) (pdb command) next() built-in function next() (nntplib.NNTP method) (tarfile.TarFile method) (tkinter.ttk.Treeview method) next_minus() (decimal.Context method) (decimal.Decimal method) next_plus() (decimal.Context method) (decimal.Decimal method) next_toward() (decimal.Context method) (decimal.Decimal method) nextafter() (in module math) nextfile() (in module fileinput) nextkey() (dbm.gnu.gdbm method) nextSibling (xml.dom.Node attribute) ngettext() (gettext.GNUTranslations method) (gettext.NullTranslations method) (in module gettext)

nice() (in module os) nis module NL (in module token) nl() (in module curses) nl_langinfo() (in module locale) nlargest() (in module heapq) nlst() (ftplib.FTP method) NNTP protocol NNTP (class in nntplib) nntp_implementation (nntplib.NNTP attribute) NNTP_SSL (class in nntplib) nntp_version (nntplib.NNTP attribute) NNTPDataError NNTPError nntplib module NNTPPermanentError NNTPProtocolError NNTPReplyError NNTPTemporaryError no_cache() (zoneinfo.ZoneInfo class method) no_proxy no_tracing() (in module test.support) no_type_check() (in module typing) no_type_check_decorator() (in module typing) nocbreak() (in module curses) NoDataAllowedErr node() (in module platform) nodelay() (curses.window method) nodeName (xml.dom.Node attribute) NodeTransformer (class in ast) nodeType (xml.dom.Node attribute) nodeValue (xml.dom.Node attribute) NodeVisitor (class in ast) noecho() (in module curses) NOEXPR (in module locale) NOFLAG (in module re) NoModificationAllowedErr nonblock() (ossaudiodev.oss_audio_device method) NonCallableMagicMock (class in unittest.mock) NonCallableMock (class in unittest.mock) None object, [1], [2] None (Built-in object) (built-in variable) NoneType (in module types) nonl() (in module curses) nonlocal statement Nonlocal (class in ast) nonmember() (in module enum) nonzero (2to3 fixer) noop() (imaplib.IMAP4 method) (poplib.POP3 method) NoOptionError NOP (opcode) noqiflush() (in module curses) noraw() (in module curses) NoReturn (in module typing) NORMAL (in module tkinter.font) NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS (in module subprocess) NormalDist (class in statistics) normalize() (decimal.Context method) (decimal.Decimal method) (in module locale) (in module unicodedata) (xml.dom.Node method) NORMALIZE_WHITESPACE (in module doctest) normalvariate() (in module random) normcase() (in module os.path) normpath() (in module os.path) NoSectionError NoSuchMailboxError not operator, [1] Not (class in ast) not in operator, [1], [2] not_() (in module operator) NotADirectoryError notation notationDecl() (xml.sax.handler.DTDHandler method) NotationDeclHandler() (xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser method) notations (xml.dom.DocumentType attribute) NotConnected NoteBook (class in tkinter.tix) Notebook (class in tkinter.ttk) NotEmptyError NotEq (class in ast) NOTEQUAL (in module token) NotFoundErr notify() (asyncio.Condition method) (threading.Condition method) notify_all() (asyncio.Condition method) (threading.Condition method) notimeout() (curses.window method) NotImplemented object NotImplemented (built-in variable) NotImplementedError NotImplementedType (in module types) NotIn (class in ast) NotRequired (in module typing) NotStandaloneHandler() (xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser method) NotSupportedErr NotSupportedError noutrefresh() (curses.window method) now() (datetime.datetime class method) npgettext() (gettext.GNUTranslations method) (gettext.NullTranslations method) (in module gettext) NSIG (in module signal) nsmallest() (in module heapq) NT_OFFSET (in module token) NTEventLogHandler (class in logging.handlers) ntohl() (in module socket) ntohs() (in module socket) ntransfercmd() (ftplib.FTP method) null operation, [1] nullcontext() (in module contextlib) NullHandler (class in logging) NullImporter (class in imp) NullTranslations (class in gettext) num_addresses (ipaddress.IPv4Network attribute) (ipaddress.IPv6Network attribute) num_tickets (ssl.SSLContext attribute) number complex floating point Number (class in numbers) NUMBER (in module token) number_class() (decimal.Context method) (decimal.Decimal method) numbers module numerator (fractions.Fraction attribute) (numbers.Rational attribute) numeric conversions literals object, [1], [2], [3], [4] types, operations on numeric literal numeric() (in module unicodedata) numinput() (in module turtle) numliterals (2to3 fixer)

O

O_APPEND (in module os) O_ASYNC (in module os) O_BINARY (in module os) O_CLOEXEC (in module os) O_CREAT (in module os) O_DIRECT (in module os) O_DIRECTORY (in module os) O_DSYNC (in module os) O_EVTONLY (in module os) O_EXCL (in module os) O_EXLOCK (in module os) O_FSYNC (in module os) O_NDELAY (in module os) O_NOATIME (in module os) O_NOCTTY (in module os) O_NOFOLLOW (in module os) O_NOFOLLOW_ANY (in module os) O_NOINHERIT (in module os) O_NONBLOCK (in module os) O_PATH (in module os) O_RANDOM (in module os) O_RDONLY (in module os) O_RDWR (in module os) O_RSYNC (in module os) O_SEQUENTIAL (in module os) O_SHLOCK (in module os) O_SHORT_LIVED (in module os) O_SYMLINK (in module os) O_SYNC (in module os) O_TEMPORARY (in module os) O_TEXT (in module os) O_TMPFILE (in module os) O_TRUNC (in module os) O_WRONLY (in module os) obj (memoryview attribute) object, [1] asynchronous-generator Boolean, [1] built-in function, [1] built-in method, [1] bytearray, [1], [2], [3] bytes, [1], [2] callable, [1] Capsule class, [1], [2] class instance, [1], [2] code, [1], [2], [3] complex complex number, [1] deallocation dictionary, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7] Ellipsis file, [1] finalization floating point, [1], [2] frame frozenset, [1] function, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5] generator, [1], [2] GenericAlias immutable, [1], [2] immutable sequence instance, [1], [2] instancemethod integer, [1], [2] io.StringIO list, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8] long integer mapping, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5] memoryview, [1] method, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5] module, [1], [2] mutable, [1], [2] mutable sequence None, [1], [2] NotImplemented numeric, [1], [2], [3], [4] range sequence, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8] set, [1], [2], [3] set type slice socket string, [1], [2] traceback, [1], [2], [3], [4] tuple, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6] type, [1], [2] Union user-defined function, [1], [2] user-defined method object (built-in class) (UnicodeError attribute) object.__match_args__ (built-in variable) object.__slots__ (built-in variable) objects comparing flattening marshalling persistent pickling serializing objobjargproc (C type) objobjproc (C type) obufcount() (ossaudiodev.oss_audio_device method) obuffree() (ossaudiodev.oss_audio_device method) oct() built-in function octal literals octal literal octdigits (in module string) offset (SyntaxError attribute) (traceback.TracebackException attribute) (xml.parsers.expat.ExpatError attribute) OK (in module curses) ok_command() (tkinter.filedialog.LoadFileDialog method) (tkinter.filedialog.SaveFileDialog method) ok_event() (tkinter.filedialog.FileDialog method) old_value (contextvars.Token attribute) OleDLL (class in ctypes) on_motion() (tkinter.dnd.DndHandler method) on_release() (tkinter.dnd.DndHandler method) onclick() (in module turtle) ondrag() (in module turtle) onecmd() (cmd.Cmd method) onkey() (in module turtle) onkeypress() (in module turtle) onkeyrelease() (in module turtle) onrelease() (in module turtle) onscreenclick() (in module turtle) ontimer() (in module turtle) OP (in module token) OP_ALL (in module ssl) OP_CIPHER_SERVER_PREFERENCE (in module ssl) OP_ENABLE_KTLS (in module ssl) OP_ENABLE_MIDDLEBOX_COMPAT (in module ssl) OP_IGNORE_UNEXPECTED_EOF (in module ssl) OP_LEGACY_SERVER_CONNECT (in module ssl) OP_NO_COMPRESSION (in module ssl) OP_NO_RENEGOTIATION (in module ssl) OP_NO_SSLv2 (in module ssl) OP_NO_SSLv3 (in module ssl) OP_NO_TICKET (in module ssl) OP_NO_TLSv1 (in module ssl) OP_NO_TLSv1_1 (in module ssl) OP_NO_TLSv1_2 (in module ssl) OP_NO_TLSv1_3 (in module ssl) OP_SINGLE_DH_USE (in module ssl) OP_SINGLE_ECDH_USE (in module ssl) open built-in function, [1] Open (class in tkinter.filedialog) open() built-in function open() (imaplib.IMAP4 method) (importlib.resources.abc.Traversable method) (in module aifc) (in module bz2) (in module codecs) (in module dbm) (in module dbm.dumb) (in module dbm.gnu) (in module dbm.ndbm) (in module gzip) (in module io) (in module lzma) (in module os) (in module ossaudiodev) (in module shelve) (in module sunau) (in module tarfile) (in module tokenize) (in module wave) (in module webbrowser) (pathlib.Path method) (pipes.Template method) (tarfile.TarFile class method) (telnetlib.Telnet method) (urllib.request.OpenerDirector method) (urllib.request.URLopener method) (webbrowser.controller method) (zipfile.Path method) (zipfile.ZipFile method)

open_binary() (in module importlib.resources) open_code() (in module io) open_connection() (in module asyncio) open_new() (in module webbrowser) (webbrowser.controller method) open_new_tab() (in module webbrowser) (webbrowser.controller method) open_osfhandle() (in module msvcrt) open_resource() (importlib.resources.abc.ResourceReader method) open_text() (in module importlib.resources) open_unix_connection() (in module asyncio) open_unknown() (urllib.request.URLopener method) open_urlresource() (in module test.support) OpenDatabase() (in module msilib) OpenerDirector (class in urllib.request) OpenKey() (in module winreg) OpenKeyEx() (in module winreg) openlog() (in module syslog) openmixer() (in module ossaudiodev) openpty() (in module os) (in module pty) OpenSSL (use in module hashlib) (use in module ssl) OPENSSL_VERSION (in module ssl) OPENSSL_VERSION_INFO (in module ssl) OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER (in module ssl) OpenView() (msilib.Database method) operation binary arithmetic binary bitwise Boolean concatenation null, [1] power repetition shifting slice subscript unary arithmetic unary bitwise OperationalError operations bitwise Boolean, [1] masking shifting operations on dictionary type integer types list type mapping types numeric types sequence types, [1] operator !=, [1] % (percent), [1] & (ampersand), [1] * (asterisk), [1] **, [1] + (plus), [1], [2] - (minus), [1], [2] / (slash), [1] //, [1] < (less), [1] <<, [1] <=, [1] ==, [1] > (greater), [1] >=, [1] >>, [1] @ (at) ^ (caret), [1] | (vertical bar), [1] ~ (tilde), [1] and, [1], [2] comparison in, [1], [2] is, [1] is not, [1] module not, [1] not in, [1], [2] or, [1], [2] overloading precedence ternary operator (2to3 fixer) operators opmap (in module dis) opname (in module dis) OPT optim_args_from_interpreter_flags() (in module test.support) optimize() (in module pickletools) OPTIMIZED_BYTECODE_SUFFIXES (in module importlib.machinery) Optional (in module typing) OptionGroup (class in optparse) OptionMenu (class in tkinter.tix) OptionParser (class in optparse) Options (class in ssl) options (doctest.Example attribute) (ssl.SSLContext attribute) options() (configparser.ConfigParser method) optionxform() (configparser.ConfigParser method) optparse module or bitwise exclusive inclusive operator, [1], [2] Or (class in ast) or_() (in module operator) ord built-in function ord() built-in function order evaluation ordered_attributes (xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser attribute) OrderedDict (class in collections) (class in typing) orig_argv (in module sys) origin (importlib.machinery.ModuleSpec attribute) origin_req_host (urllib.request.Request attribute) origin_server (wsgiref.handlers.BaseHandler attribute) os module, [1] os.path module os_environ (wsgiref.handlers.BaseHandler attribute) OSError ossaudiodev module OSSAudioError outfile json.tool command line option output standard output (subprocess.CalledProcessError attribute) (subprocess.TimeoutExpired attribute) (unittest.TestCase attribute) output() (http.cookies.BaseCookie method) (http.cookies.Morsel method) output_charset (email.charset.Charset attribute) output_codec (email.charset.Charset attribute) output_difference() (doctest.OutputChecker method) OutputChecker (class in doctest) OutputString() (http.cookies.Morsel method) over() (nntplib.NNTP method) Overflow (class in decimal) OverflowError (built-in exception), [1], [2], [3], [4], [5] overlap() (statistics.NormalDist method) overlaps() (ipaddress.IPv4Network method) (ipaddress.IPv6Network method) overlay() (curses.window method) overload() (in module typing) overloading operator overwrite() (curses.window method) owner() (pathlib.Path method)

P

p (pdb command) P_ALL (in module os) P_DETACH (in module os) P_NOWAIT (in module os) P_NOWAITO (in module os) P_OVERLAY (in module os) P_PGID (in module os) P_PID (in module os) P_PIDFD (in module os) P_WAIT (in module os) pack() (in module struct) (mailbox.MH method) (struct.Struct method) pack_array() (xdrlib.Packer method) pack_bytes() (xdrlib.Packer method) pack_double() (xdrlib.Packer method) pack_farray() (xdrlib.Packer method) pack_float() (xdrlib.Packer method) pack_fopaque() (xdrlib.Packer method) pack_fstring() (xdrlib.Packer method) pack_into() (in module struct) (struct.Struct method) pack_list() (xdrlib.Packer method) pack_opaque() (xdrlib.Packer method) pack_string() (xdrlib.Packer method) package, [1], [2] namespace portion regular Package (in module importlib.resources) package variable __all__ packed (ipaddress.IPv4Address attribute) (ipaddress.IPv6Address attribute) Packer (class in xdrlib) packing binary data packing (widgets) PAGER pair_content() (in module curses) pair_number() (in module curses) pairwise() (in module itertools) PanedWindow (class in tkinter.tix) parameter call semantics difference from argument function definition value, default Parameter (class in inspect) ParameterizedMIMEHeader (class in email.headerregistry) parameters (inspect.Signature attribute) params (email.headerregistry.ParameterizedMIMEHeader attribute) ParamSpec (class in typing) ParamSpecArgs (in module typing) ParamSpecKwargs (in module typing) paramstyle (in module sqlite3) pardir (in module os) paren (2to3 fixer) parent (importlib.machinery.ModuleSpec attribute) (pyclbr.Class attribute) (pyclbr.Function attribute) (urllib.request.BaseHandler attribute) parent() (tkinter.ttk.Treeview method) parent_process() (in module multiprocessing) parenthesized form parentNode (xml.dom.Node attribute) parents (collections.ChainMap attribute) paretovariate() (in module random) parse() (doctest.DocTestParser method) (email.parser.BytesParser method) (email.parser.Parser method) (in module ast) (in module cgi) (in module xml.dom.minidom) (in module xml.dom.pulldom) (in module xml.etree.ElementTree) (in module xml.sax) (string.Formatter method) (urllib.robotparser.RobotFileParser method) (xml.etree.ElementTree.ElementTree method) Parse() (xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser method) parse() (xml.sax.xmlreader.XMLReader method) parse_and_bind() (in module readline) parse_args() (argparse.ArgumentParser method) PARSE_COLNAMES (in module sqlite3) parse_config_h() (in module sysconfig) PARSE_DECLTYPES (in module sqlite3) parse_header() (in module cgi) parse_headers() (in module http.client) parse_intermixed_args() (argparse.ArgumentParser method) parse_known_args() (argparse.ArgumentParser method) parse_known_intermixed_args() (argparse.ArgumentParser method) parse_multipart() (in module cgi) parse_qs() (in module urllib.parse) parse_qsl() (in module urllib.parse) parseaddr() (in module email.utils) parsebytes() (email.parser.BytesParser method) parsedate() (in module email.utils) parsedate_to_datetime() (in module email.utils) parsedate_tz() (in module email.utils) ParseError (class in xml.etree.ElementTree) ParseFile() (xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser method) ParseFlags() (in module imaplib) parser Parser (class in email.parser) ParserCreate() (in module xml.parsers.expat) ParseResult (class in urllib.parse) ParseResultBytes (class in urllib.parse) parsestr() (email.parser.Parser method) parseString() (in module xml.dom.minidom) (in module xml.dom.pulldom) (in module xml.sax) parsing URL ParsingError partial (asyncio.IncompleteReadError attribute) partial() (imaplib.IMAP4 method) (in module functools) partialmethod (class in functools) parties (asyncio.Barrier attribute) (threading.Barrier attribute) partition() (bytearray method) (bytes method) (str method) pass statement Pass (class in ast) pass_() (poplib.POP3 method) Paste patch() (in module test.support) (in module unittest.mock) patch.dict() (in module unittest.mock) patch.multiple() (in module unittest.mock) patch.object() (in module unittest.mock) patch.stopall() (in module unittest.mock) PATH, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11], [12], [13], [14], [15], [16], [17], [18], [19], [20], [21], [22], [23], [24], [25], [26], [27], [28], [29], [30], [31], [32], [33], [34], [35], [36], [37], [38], [39], [40], [41], [42], [43] path configuration file hooks module search, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7] operations, [1] Path (class in pathlib) (class in zipfile) path (http.cookiejar.Cookie attribute) (http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler attribute) (importlib.abc.FileLoader attribute) (importlib.machinery.ExtensionFileLoader attribute) (importlib.machinery.FileFinder attribute) (importlib.machinery.SourceFileLoader attribute) (importlib.machinery.SourcelessFileLoader attribute) (in module sys), [1], [2], [3], [4] (os.DirEntry attribute) path based finder, [1] Path browser path entry path entry finder path entry hook path hooks path() (in module importlib.resources) path-like object Path.stem (in module zipfile) Path.suffix (in module zipfile) Path.suffixes (in module zipfile) path_hook() (importlib.machinery.FileFinder class method) path_hooks (in module sys) path_importer_cache (in module sys) path_mtime() (importlib.abc.SourceLoader method) path_return_ok() (http.cookiejar.CookiePolicy method) path_stats() (importlib.abc.SourceLoader method) (importlib.machinery.SourceFileLoader method) pathconf() (in module os) pathconf_names (in module os) PathEntryFinder (class in importlib.abc) PATHEXT, [1], [2], [3] PathFinder (class in importlib.machinery) pathlib module PathLike (class in os) pathname2url() (in module urllib.request) pathsep (in module os) Pattern (class in typing) pattern (re.error attribute) (re.Pattern attribute) pattern matching pause() (in module signal) pause_reading() (asyncio.ReadTransport method) pause_writing() (asyncio.BaseProtocol method) PAX_FORMAT (in module tarfile) pax_headers (tarfile.TarFile attribute) (tarfile.TarInfo attribute) pbkdf2_hmac() (in module hashlib) pd() (in module turtle) pdb module Pdb (class in pdb), [1] pdf() (statistics.NormalDist method) peek() (bz2.BZ2File method) (gzip.GzipFile method) (io.BufferedReader method) (lzma.LZMAFile method) (weakref.finalize method) PEM_cert_to_DER_cert() (in module ssl) pen() (in module turtle) pencolor() (in module turtle) pending (ssl.MemoryBIO attribute) pending() (ssl.SSLSocket method) PendingDeprecationWarning pendown() (in module turtle) pensize() (in module turtle) penup() (in module turtle) PEP PERCENT (in module token) PERCENTEQUAL (in module token) perf_counter() (in module time) perf_counter_ns() (in module time) Performance perm() (in module math) PermissionError permutations() (in module itertools) Persist() (msilib.SummaryInformation method) persistence persistent objects persistent_id (pickle protocol) persistent_id() (pickle.Pickler method) persistent_load (pickle protocol) persistent_load() (pickle.Unpickler method) PF_CAN (in module socket) PF_PACKET (in module socket) PF_RDS (in module socket) pformat() (in module pprint) (pprint.PrettyPrinter method) pgettext() (gettext.GNUTranslations method) (gettext.NullTranslations method) (in module gettext) PGO (in module test.support) phase() (in module cmath) Philbrick, Geoff physical line, [1], [2] pi (in module cmath) (in module math) pi() (xml.etree.ElementTree.TreeBuilder method) pickle module, [1], [2], [3], [4] pickle() (in module copyreg) PickleBuffer (class in pickle) PickleError Pickler (class in pickle) pickletools module pickletools command line option --annotate --indentlevel --memo --output --preamble -a -l -m -o -p pickling objects PicklingError pid (asyncio.subprocess.Process attribute) (multiprocessing.Process attribute) (subprocess.Popen attribute) PIDFD_NONBLOCK (in module os) pidfd_open() (in module os) pidfd_send_signal() (in module signal) PidfdChildWatcher (class in asyncio) PIP_USER PIPE (in module subprocess) Pipe() (in module multiprocessing) pipe() (in module os) pipe2() (in module os) PIPE_BUF (in module select) pipe_connection_lost() (asyncio.SubprocessProtocol method) pipe_data_received() (asyncio.SubprocessProtocol method) PIPE_MAX_SIZE (in module test.support) pipes module PKG_DIRECTORY (in module imp) pkgutil module placeholder (textwrap.TextWrapper attribute) platform module platform (in module sys), [1] platform() (in module platform) platlibdir (in module sys) PlaySound() (in module winsound) plist file plistlib module plock() (in module os) plus PLUS (in module token) plus() (decimal.Context method) PLUSEQUAL (in module token) pm() (in module pdb) POINTER() (in module ctypes) pointer() (in module ctypes) polar() (in module cmath) Policy (class in email.policy) poll() (in module select) (multiprocessing.connection.Connection method) (select.devpoll method) (select.epoll method) (select.poll method) (subprocess.Popen method) PollSelector (class in selectors) Pool (class in multiprocessing.pool) pop() (array.array method) (collections.deque method) (dict method) (frozenset method) (mailbox.Mailbox method) (sequence method) POP3 protocol POP3 (class in poplib) POP3_SSL (class in poplib) pop_all() (contextlib.ExitStack method) POP_BLOCK (opcode) POP_EXCEPT (opcode) POP_JUMP_IF_FALSE (opcode) POP_JUMP_IF_NONE (opcode) POP_JUMP_IF_NOT_NONE (opcode) POP_JUMP_IF_TRUE (opcode) pop_source() (shlex.shlex method) POP_TOP (opcode) Popen (class in subprocess) popen() (in module os), [1], [2] popitem() (collections.OrderedDict method) (dict method) (mailbox.Mailbox method) popleft() (collections.deque method) poplib module PopupMenu (class in tkinter.tix) port (http.cookiejar.Cookie attribute) port_specified (http.cookiejar.Cookie attribute) portion package pos (json.JSONDecodeError attribute) (re.error attribute) (re.Match attribute) pos() (in module operator) (in module turtle) position (xml.etree.ElementTree.ParseError attribute) position() (in module turtle) positional argument Positions (class in dis) positions (inspect.FrameInfo attribute) (inspect.Traceback attribute) Positions.col_offset (in module dis) Positions.end_col_offset (in module dis) Positions.end_lineno (in module dis) Positions.lineno (in module dis) POSIX I/O control threads posix module POSIX Shared Memory POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED (in module os) POSIX_FADV_NOREUSE (in module os) POSIX_FADV_NORMAL (in module os) POSIX_FADV_RANDOM (in module os) POSIX_FADV_SEQUENTIAL (in module os) POSIX_FADV_WILLNEED (in module os) posix_fadvise() (in module os) posix_fallocate() (in module os) posix_spawn() (in module os) POSIX_SPAWN_CLOSE (in module os) POSIX_SPAWN_DUP2 (in module os) POSIX_SPAWN_OPEN (in module os) posix_spawnp() (in module os) POSIXLY_CORRECT PosixPath (class in pathlib) post() (nntplib.NNTP method) (ossaudiodev.oss_audio_device method) post_handshake_auth (ssl.SSLContext attribute) post_mortem() (in module pdb) post_setup() (venv.EnvBuilder method) postcmd() (cmd.Cmd method) postloop() (cmd.Cmd method) pow built-in function, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5] Pow (class in ast) pow() built-in function pow() (in module math) (in module operator) power operation power() (decimal.Context method) pp (pdb command) pp() (in module pprint) pprint module pprint() (in module pprint) (pprint.PrettyPrinter method) prcal() (in module calendar) pread() (in module os) preadv() (in module os) preamble (email.message.EmailMessage attribute) (email.message.Message attribute) precedence operator precmd() (cmd.Cmd method) prefix, [1], [2], [3] (in module sys) (xml.dom.Attr attribute) (xml.dom.Node attribute) (zipimport.zipimporter attribute) PREFIXES (in module site) prefixlen (ipaddress.IPv4Network attribute) (ipaddress.IPv6Network attribute) preloop() (cmd.Cmd method) PREP_RERAISE_STAR (opcode) prepare() (graphlib.TopologicalSorter method) (logging.handlers.QueueHandler method) (logging.handlers.QueueListener method) prepare_class() (in module types) prepare_input_source() (in module xml.sax.saxutils) PrepareProtocol (class in sqlite3) prepend() (pipes.Template method) PrettyPrinter (class in pprint) prev() (tkinter.ttk.Treeview method) previousSibling (xml.dom.Node attribute) primary print built-in function print (2to3 fixer) print() built-in function print() (built-in function) __str__() (object method) print() (traceback.TracebackException method) print_callees() (pstats.Stats method) print_callers() (pstats.Stats method) print_directory() (in module cgi) print_environ() (in module cgi) print_environ_usage() (in module cgi) print_exc() (in module traceback) (timeit.Timer method) print_exception() (in module traceback) print_form() (in module cgi) print_help() (argparse.ArgumentParser method) print_last() (in module traceback) print_stack() (asyncio.Task method) (in module traceback) print_stats() (profile.Profile method) (pstats.Stats method) print_tb() (in module traceback) print_usage() (argparse.ArgumentParser method) (optparse.OptionParser method) print_version() (optparse.OptionParser method) print_warning() (in module test.support) printable (in module string) printdir() (zipfile.ZipFile method) printf-style formatting, [1] PRIO_PGRP (in module os) PRIO_PROCESS (in module os) PRIO_USER (in module os) PriorityQueue (class in asyncio) (class in queue) private names prlimit() (in module resource) prmonth() (calendar.TextCalendar method) (in module calendar) ProactorEventLoop (class in asyncio) procedure call process group, [1] id id of parent killing, [1] scheduling priority, [1] signalling, [1] Process (class in multiprocessing) process() (logging.LoggerAdapter method) process_exited() (asyncio.SubprocessProtocol method) process_request() (socketserver.BaseServer method) process_time() (in module time) process_time_ns() (in module time) process_tokens() (in module tabnanny) ProcessError processes, light-weight ProcessingInstruction() (in module xml.etree.ElementTree) processingInstruction() (xml.sax.handler.ContentHandler method) ProcessingInstructionHandler() (xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser method) ProcessLookupError processor time, [1] processor() (in module platform) ProcessPoolExecutor (class in concurrent.futures) prod() (in module math) product() (in module itertools) profile module Profile (class in profile) profile function, [1], [2], [3] PROFILE_TASK profiler, [1] profiling, deterministic program ProgrammingError Progressbar (class in tkinter.ttk) prompt (cmd.Cmd attribute) prompt_user_passwd() (urllib.request.FancyURLopener method) prompts, interpreter propagate (logging.Logger attribute) property (built-in class) property list property() (in module enum) property_declaration_handler (in module xml.sax.handler) property_dom_node (in module xml.sax.handler) property_lexical_handler (in module xml.sax.handler) property_xml_string (in module xml.sax.handler) PropertyMock (class in unittest.mock) prot_c() (ftplib.FTP_TLS method) prot_p() (ftplib.FTP_TLS method) proto (socket.socket attribute) protocol CGI context management copy FTP, [1] HTTP, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5] IMAP4 IMAP4_SSL IMAP4_stream iterator NNTP POP3 SMTP Telnet Protocol (class in asyncio) (class in typing) protocol (ssl.SSLContext attribute) PROTOCOL_SSLv23 (in module ssl) PROTOCOL_SSLv3 (in module ssl) PROTOCOL_TLS (in module ssl) PROTOCOL_TLS_CLIENT (in module ssl) PROTOCOL_TLS_SERVER (in module ssl) PROTOCOL_TLSv1 (in module ssl) PROTOCOL_TLSv1_1 (in module ssl) PROTOCOL_TLSv1_2 (in module ssl) protocol_version (http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler attribute) PROTOCOL_VERSION (imaplib.IMAP4 attribute) ProtocolError (class in xmlrpc.client) provisional API provisional package proxy() (in module weakref) proxyauth() (imaplib.IMAP4 method) ProxyBasicAuthHandler (class in urllib.request) ProxyDigestAuthHandler (class in urllib.request) ProxyHandler (class in urllib.request) ProxyType (in module weakref) ProxyTypes (in module weakref) pryear() (calendar.TextCalendar method) ps1 (in module sys) ps2 (in module sys) pstats module pstdev() (in module statistics) pthread_getcpuclockid() (in module time) pthread_kill() (in module signal) pthread_sigmask() (in module signal) pthreads pty module, [1] pu() (in module turtle) publicId (xml.dom.DocumentType attribute) PullDom (class in xml.dom.pulldom) punctuation (in module string) punctuation_chars (shlex.shlex attribute) PurePath (class in pathlib) PurePath.anchor (in module pathlib) PurePath.drive (in module pathlib) PurePath.name (in module pathlib) PurePath.parent (in module pathlib) PurePath.parents (in module pathlib) PurePath.parts (in module pathlib) PurePath.root (in module pathlib) PurePath.stem (in module pathlib) PurePath.suffix (in module pathlib) PurePath.suffixes (in module pathlib) PurePosixPath (class in pathlib) PureWindowsPath (class in pathlib) purge() (in module re) Purpose.CLIENT_AUTH (in module ssl) Purpose.SERVER_AUTH (in module ssl) push() (code.InteractiveConsole method) (contextlib.ExitStack 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function) Py_AUDIT_READ (C macro) Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS (C macro) Py_BLOCK_THREADS (C macro) Py_buffer (C type) Py_buffer.buf (C member) Py_buffer.format (C member) Py_buffer.internal (C member) Py_buffer.itemsize (C member) Py_buffer.len (C member) Py_buffer.ndim (C member) Py_buffer.obj (C member) Py_buffer.readonly (C member) Py_buffer.shape (C member) Py_buffer.strides (C member) Py_buffer.suboffsets (C member) Py_BuildValue (C function) Py_BytesMain (C function) Py_BytesWarningFlag (C var) Py_CHARMASK (C macro) Py_CLEAR (C function) py_compile module PY_COMPILED (in module imp) Py_CompileString (C function) Py_CompileString(), [1], [2] Py_CompileStringExFlags (C function) Py_CompileStringFlags (C function) Py_CompileStringObject (C function) Py_complex (C type) Py_DEBUG (in module test.support) Py_DebugFlag (C var) Py_DecodeLocale (C function) Py_DECREF (C function) Py_DecRef (C function) Py_DECREF() Py_DEPRECATED (C macro) Py_DontWriteBytecodeFlag (C var) Py_Ellipsis (C var) 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PyAsyncMethods (C type) PyAsyncMethods.am_aiter (C member) PyAsyncMethods.am_anext (C member) PyAsyncMethods.am_await (C member) PyAsyncMethods.am_send (C member) PyBool_Check (C function) PyBool_FromLong (C function) PyBUF_ANY_CONTIGUOUS (C macro) PyBUF_C_CONTIGUOUS (C macro) PyBUF_CONTIG (C macro) PyBUF_CONTIG_RO (C macro) PyBUF_F_CONTIGUOUS (C macro) PyBUF_FORMAT (C macro) PyBUF_FULL (C macro) PyBUF_FULL_RO (C macro) PyBUF_INDIRECT (C macro) PyBUF_ND (C macro) PyBUF_RECORDS (C macro) PyBUF_RECORDS_RO (C macro) PyBUF_SIMPLE (C macro) PyBUF_STRIDED (C macro) PyBUF_STRIDED_RO (C macro) PyBUF_STRIDES (C macro) PyBUF_WRITABLE (C macro) PyBuffer_FillContiguousStrides (C function) PyBuffer_FillInfo (C function) PyBuffer_FromContiguous (C function) PyBuffer_GetPointer (C function) PyBuffer_IsContiguous (C function) PyBuffer_Release (C function) PyBuffer_SizeFromFormat (C function) PyBuffer_ToContiguous (C function) PyBufferProcs (C type) PyBufferProcs.bf_getbuffer (C member) PyBufferProcs.bf_releasebuffer (C member) PyByteArray_AS_STRING (C function) PyByteArray_AsString (C function) PyByteArray_Check (C function) PyByteArray_CheckExact (C function) PyByteArray_Concat (C function) PyByteArray_FromObject (C function) PyByteArray_FromStringAndSize (C function) PyByteArray_GET_SIZE (C function) PyByteArray_Resize (C function) PyByteArray_Size (C function) PyByteArray_Type (C var) PyByteArrayObject (C type) PyBytes_AS_STRING (C function) PyBytes_AsString (C function) PyBytes_AsStringAndSize (C function) PyBytes_Check (C function) PyBytes_CheckExact (C function) PyBytes_Concat (C function) PyBytes_ConcatAndDel (C function) PyBytes_FromFormat (C function) PyBytes_FromFormatV (C function) PyBytes_FromObject (C function) PyBytes_FromString (C function) PyBytes_FromStringAndSize (C function) PyBytes_GET_SIZE (C function) PyBytes_Size (C function) PyBytes_Type (C var) PyBytesObject (C type) pycache_prefix (in module sys) PyCallable_Check (C function) 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PyErr_ExceptionMatches (C function) PyErr_ExceptionMatches() PyErr_Fetch (C function) PyErr_Fetch() PyErr_Format (C function) PyErr_FormatV (C function) PyErr_GetExcInfo (C function) PyErr_GetHandledException (C function) PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches (C function) PyErr_NewException (C function) PyErr_NewExceptionWithDoc (C function) PyErr_NoMemory (C function) PyErr_NormalizeException (C function) PyErr_Occurred (C function) PyErr_Occurred() PyErr_Print (C function) PyErr_PrintEx (C function) PyErr_ResourceWarning (C function) PyErr_Restore (C function) PyErr_Restore() PyErr_SetExcFromWindowsErr (C function) PyErr_SetExcFromWindowsErrWithFilename (C function) PyErr_SetExcFromWindowsErrWithFilenameObject (C function) PyErr_SetExcFromWindowsErrWithFilenameObjects (C function) PyErr_SetExcInfo (C function) PyErr_SetFromErrno (C function) PyErr_SetFromErrnoWithFilename (C function) PyErr_SetFromErrnoWithFilenameObject (C function) PyErr_SetFromErrnoWithFilenameObjects (C function) PyErr_SetFromWindowsErr (C function) PyErr_SetFromWindowsErrWithFilename (C function) PyErr_SetHandledException (C function) PyErr_SetImportError (C function) PyErr_SetImportErrorSubclass (C function) PyErr_SetInterrupt (C function) PyErr_SetInterruptEx (C function) PyErr_SetNone (C function) PyErr_SetObject (C function) PyErr_SetString (C function) PyErr_SetString() PyErr_SyntaxLocation (C function) PyErr_SyntaxLocationEx (C function) PyErr_SyntaxLocationObject (C function) PyErr_WarnEx (C function) PyErr_WarnExplicit (C function) PyErr_WarnExplicitObject (C function) PyErr_WarnFormat (C function) PyErr_WriteUnraisable (C function) PyEval_AcquireLock (C function) PyEval_AcquireThread (C function) PyEval_AcquireThread() PyEval_EvalCode (C function) PyEval_EvalCodeEx (C function) PyEval_EvalFrame (C function) PyEval_EvalFrameEx (C function) PyEval_GetBuiltins (C function) PyEval_GetFrame (C function) PyEval_GetFuncDesc (C function) PyEval_GetFuncName (C function) PyEval_GetGlobals (C function) PyEval_GetLocals (C function) PyEval_InitThreads (C function) PyEval_InitThreads() PyEval_MergeCompilerFlags (C function) PyEval_ReleaseLock (C function) PyEval_ReleaseThread (C function) PyEval_ReleaseThread() PyEval_RestoreThread (C function) PyEval_RestoreThread(), [1] PyEval_SaveThread (C function) PyEval_SaveThread(), [1] PyEval_SetProfile (C function) PyEval_SetProfileAllThreads (C function) PyEval_SetTrace (C function) PyEval_SetTraceAllThreads (C function) PyEval_ThreadsInitialized (C function) PyExc_ArithmeticError PyExc_AssertionError PyExc_AttributeError PyExc_BaseException PyExc_BlockingIOError PyExc_BrokenPipeError PyExc_BufferError PyExc_BytesWarning PyExc_ChildProcessError PyExc_ConnectionAbortedError PyExc_ConnectionError PyExc_ConnectionRefusedError PyExc_ConnectionResetError

PyExc_DeprecationWarning PyExc_EnvironmentError PyExc_EOFError PyExc_Exception PyExc_FileExistsError PyExc_FileNotFoundError PyExc_FloatingPointError PyExc_FutureWarning PyExc_GeneratorExit PyExc_ImportError PyExc_ImportWarning PyExc_IndentationError PyExc_IndexError PyExc_InterruptedError PyExc_IOError PyExc_IsADirectoryError PyExc_KeyboardInterrupt PyExc_KeyError PyExc_LookupError PyExc_MemoryError PyExc_ModuleNotFoundError PyExc_NameError PyExc_NotADirectoryError PyExc_NotImplementedError PyExc_OSError PyExc_OverflowError PyExc_PendingDeprecationWarning PyExc_PermissionError PyExc_ProcessLookupError PyExc_RecursionError PyExc_ReferenceError PyExc_ResourceWarning PyExc_RuntimeError PyExc_RuntimeWarning PyExc_StopAsyncIteration PyExc_StopIteration PyExc_SyntaxError PyExc_SyntaxWarning PyExc_SystemError PyExc_SystemExit PyExc_TabError PyExc_TimeoutError PyExc_TypeError PyExc_UnboundLocalError PyExc_UnicodeDecodeError PyExc_UnicodeEncodeError PyExc_UnicodeError PyExc_UnicodeTranslateError PyExc_UnicodeWarning PyExc_UserWarning PyExc_ValueError PyExc_Warning PyExc_WindowsError PyExc_ZeroDivisionError PyException_GetCause (C function) PyException_GetContext (C function) PyException_GetTraceback (C function) PyException_SetCause (C function) PyException_SetContext (C function) PyException_SetTraceback (C function) pyexpat module PyFile_FromFd (C function) PyFile_GetLine (C function) PyFile_SetOpenCodeHook (C function) PyFile_WriteObject (C function) PyFile_WriteString (C function) PyFloat_AS_DOUBLE (C function) PyFloat_AsDouble (C function) PyFloat_Check (C function) PyFloat_CheckExact (C function) PyFloat_FromDouble (C function) PyFloat_FromString (C function) PyFloat_GetInfo (C function) PyFloat_GetMax (C function) PyFloat_GetMin (C function) PyFloat_Pack2 (C function) PyFloat_Pack4 (C function) PyFloat_Pack8 (C function) PyFloat_Type (C var) PyFloat_Unpack2 (C function) PyFloat_Unpack4 (C function) PyFloat_Unpack8 (C function) PyFloatObject (C type) PyFrame_Check (C function) PyFrame_GetBack (C function) PyFrame_GetBuiltins (C function) PyFrame_GetCode (C function) PyFrame_GetGenerator (C function) PyFrame_GetGlobals (C function) PyFrame_GetLasti (C function) PyFrame_GetLineNumber (C function) PyFrame_GetLocals (C function) PyFrame_GetVar (C function) PyFrame_GetVarString (C function) PyFrame_Type (C var) PyFrameObject (C type) PyFrozenSet_Check (C function) PyFrozenSet_CheckExact (C function) PyFrozenSet_New (C function) PyFrozenSet_Type (C var) PyFunction_AddWatcher (C function) PyFunction_Check (C function) PyFunction_ClearWatcher (C function) PyFunction_GetAnnotations (C function) PyFunction_GetClosure (C function) PyFunction_GetCode (C function) PyFunction_GetDefaults (C function) PyFunction_GetGlobals (C function) PyFunction_GetModule (C function) PyFunction_New (C function) PyFunction_NewWithQualName (C function) PyFunction_SetAnnotations (C function) PyFunction_SetClosure (C function) PyFunction_SetDefaults (C function) PyFunction_SetVectorcall (C function) PyFunction_Type (C var) PyFunction_WatchCallback (C type) PyFunction_WatchEvent (C type) PyFunctionObject (C type) PYFUNCTYPE() (in module ctypes) PyGC_Collect (C function) PyGC_Disable (C function) PyGC_Enable (C function) PyGC_IsEnabled (C function) PyGen_Check (C function) PyGen_CheckExact (C function) PyGen_New (C function) PyGen_NewWithQualName (C function) PyGen_Type (C var) PyGenObject (C type) PyGetSetDef (C type) PyGetSetDef.PyGetSetDef.closure (C member) PyGetSetDef.PyGetSetDef.doc (C member) PyGetSetDef.PyGetSetDef.get (C member) PyGetSetDef.PyGetSetDef.name (C member) PyGetSetDef.PyGetSetDef.set (C member) PyGILState_Check (C function) PyGILState_Ensure (C function) PyGILState_GetThisThreadState (C function) PyGILState_Release (C function) PyImport_AddModule (C function) PyImport_AddModuleObject (C function) PyImport_AppendInittab (C function) PyImport_ExecCodeModule (C function) PyImport_ExecCodeModuleEx (C function) PyImport_ExecCodeModuleObject (C function) PyImport_ExecCodeModuleWithPathnames (C function) PyImport_ExtendInittab (C function) PyImport_FrozenModules (C var) PyImport_GetImporter (C function) PyImport_GetMagicNumber (C function) PyImport_GetMagicTag (C function) PyImport_GetModule (C function) PyImport_GetModuleDict (C function) PyImport_Import (C function) PyImport_ImportFrozenModule (C function) PyImport_ImportFrozenModuleObject (C function) PyImport_ImportModule (C function) PyImport_ImportModuleEx (C function) PyImport_ImportModuleLevel (C function) PyImport_ImportModuleLevelObject (C function) PyImport_ImportModuleNoBlock (C function) PyImport_ReloadModule (C function) PyIndex_Check (C function) PyInit_modulename (C function) PyInstanceMethod_Check (C function) PyInstanceMethod_Function (C function) PyInstanceMethod_GET_FUNCTION (C function) PyInstanceMethod_New (C function) PyInstanceMethod_Type (C var) PyInterpreterState (C type) PyInterpreterState_Clear (C function) PyInterpreterState_Delete (C function) PyInterpreterState_Get (C function) PyInterpreterState_GetDict (C function) PyInterpreterState_GetID (C function) PyInterpreterState_Head (C function) PyInterpreterState_Main (C function) PyInterpreterState_New (C function) PyInterpreterState_Next (C function) PyInterpreterState_ThreadHead (C function) PyIter_Check (C function) PyIter_Next (C function) PyIter_Send (C function) PYLAUNCHER_ALLOW_INSTALL, [1] PYLAUNCHER_ALWAYS_INSTALL PYLAUNCHER_DEBUG PYLAUNCHER_DRYRUN, [1] PYLAUNCHER_NO_SEARCH_PATH PyList_Append (C function) PyList_AsTuple (C function) PyList_Check (C function) PyList_CheckExact (C function) PyList_GET_ITEM (C function) PyList_GET_SIZE (C function) PyList_GetItem (C function) PyList_GetItem() PyList_GetSlice (C function) PyList_Insert (C function) PyList_New (C function) PyList_Reverse (C function) PyList_SET_ITEM (C function) PyList_SetItem (C function) PyList_SetItem() PyList_SetSlice (C function) PyList_Size (C function) PyList_Sort (C function) PyList_Type (C var) PyListObject (C type) PyLong_AsDouble (C function) PyLong_AsLong (C function) PyLong_AsLongAndOverflow (C function) PyLong_AsLongLong (C function) PyLong_AsLongLongAndOverflow (C function) PyLong_AsSize_t (C function) PyLong_AsSsize_t (C function) PyLong_AsUnsignedLong (C function) PyLong_AsUnsignedLongLong (C function) PyLong_AsUnsignedLongLongMask (C function) PyLong_AsUnsignedLongMask (C function) PyLong_AsVoidPtr (C function) PyLong_Check (C function) PyLong_CheckExact (C function) PyLong_FromDouble (C function) PyLong_FromLong (C function) PyLong_FromLongLong (C function) PyLong_FromSize_t (C function) PyLong_FromSsize_t (C function) PyLong_FromString (C function) PyLong_FromUnicodeObject (C function) PyLong_FromUnsignedLong (C function) PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong (C function) PyLong_FromVoidPtr (C function) PyLong_Type (C var) PyLongObject (C type) PyMapping_Check (C function) PyMapping_DelItem (C function) PyMapping_DelItemString (C function) PyMapping_GetItemString (C function) PyMapping_HasKey (C function) PyMapping_HasKeyString (C function) PyMapping_Items (C function) PyMapping_Keys (C function) PyMapping_Length (C function) PyMapping_SetItemString (C function) PyMapping_Size (C function) PyMapping_Values (C function) PyMappingMethods (C type) PyMappingMethods.mp_ass_subscript (C member) PyMappingMethods.mp_length (C member) PyMappingMethods.mp_subscript (C member) PyMarshal_ReadLastObjectFromFile (C function) PyMarshal_ReadLongFromFile (C function) PyMarshal_ReadObjectFromFile (C function) PyMarshal_ReadObjectFromString (C function) PyMarshal_ReadShortFromFile (C function) PyMarshal_WriteLongToFile (C function) PyMarshal_WriteObjectToFile (C function) PyMarshal_WriteObjectToString (C function) PyMem_Calloc (C function) PyMem_Del (C function) PyMem_Free (C function) PyMem_GetAllocator (C function) PyMem_Malloc (C function) PyMem_New (C function) PyMem_RawCalloc (C function) PyMem_RawFree (C function) PyMem_RawMalloc (C function) PyMem_RawRealloc (C function) PyMem_Realloc (C function) PyMem_Resize (C function) PyMem_SetAllocator (C function) PyMem_SetupDebugHooks (C function) PyMemAllocatorDomain (C type) PyMemAllocatorDomain.PYMEM_DOMAIN_MEM (C macro) PyMemAllocatorDomain.PYMEM_DOMAIN_OBJ (C macro) PyMemAllocatorDomain.PYMEM_DOMAIN_RAW (C macro) PyMemAllocatorEx (C type) PyMember_GetOne (C function) PyMember_SetOne (C function) PyMemberDef (C type) PyMemberDef.doc (C member) PyMemberDef.flags (C member) PyMemberDef.name (C member) PyMemberDef.PyMemberDef.offset (C member) PyMemberDef.type (C member) PyMemoryView_Check (C function) PyMemoryView_FromBuffer (C function) PyMemoryView_FromMemory (C function) PyMemoryView_FromObject (C function) PyMemoryView_GET_BASE (C function) PyMemoryView_GET_BUFFER (C function) PyMemoryView_GetContiguous (C function) PyMethod_Check (C function) PyMethod_Function (C function) PyMethod_GET_FUNCTION (C function) PyMethod_GET_SELF (C function) PyMethod_New (C function) PyMethod_Self (C function) PyMethod_Type (C var) PyMethodDef (C type) PyMethodDef.ml_doc (C member) PyMethodDef.ml_flags (C member) PyMethodDef.ml_meth (C member) PyMethodDef.ml_name (C member) PyModule_AddFunctions (C function) PyModule_AddIntConstant (C function) PyModule_AddIntMacro (C function) PyModule_AddObject (C function) PyModule_AddObjectRef (C function) PyModule_AddStringConstant (C function) PyModule_AddStringMacro (C function) PyModule_AddType (C function) PyModule_Check (C function) PyModule_CheckExact (C function) PyModule_Create (C function) PyModule_Create2 (C function) PyModule_ExecDef (C function) PyModule_FromDefAndSpec (C function) PyModule_FromDefAndSpec2 (C function) PyModule_GetDef (C function) PyModule_GetDict (C function) PyModule_GetFilename (C function) PyModule_GetFilenameObject (C function) PyModule_GetName (C function) PyModule_GetNameObject (C function) PyModule_GetState (C function) PyModule_New (C function) PyModule_NewObject (C function) PyModule_SetDocString (C function) PyModule_Type (C var) PyModuleDef (C type) PyModuleDef.m_base (C member) PyModuleDef.m_clear (C member) PyModuleDef.m_doc (C member) PyModuleDef.m_free (C member) PyModuleDef.m_methods (C member) PyModuleDef.m_name (C member) PyModuleDef.m_size (C member) PyModuleDef.m_slots (C member) PyModuleDef.m_slots.m_reload (C member) PyModuleDef.m_traverse (C member) PyModuleDef_Init (C function) PyModuleDef_Slot (C type) PyModuleDef_Slot.slot (C member) PyModuleDef_Slot.value (C member) PyNumber_Absolute (C function) PyNumber_Add (C function) PyNumber_And (C function) PyNumber_AsSsize_t (C function) PyNumber_Check (C function) PyNumber_Divmod (C function) PyNumber_Float (C function) PyNumber_FloorDivide (C function) PyNumber_Index (C function) PyNumber_InPlaceAdd (C function) PyNumber_InPlaceAnd (C function) PyNumber_InPlaceFloorDivide (C function) PyNumber_InPlaceLshift (C function) PyNumber_InPlaceMatrixMultiply (C function) PyNumber_InPlaceMultiply (C function) PyNumber_InPlaceOr (C function) PyNumber_InPlacePower (C function) PyNumber_InPlaceRemainder (C function) PyNumber_InPlaceRshift (C function) PyNumber_InPlaceSubtract (C function) PyNumber_InPlaceTrueDivide (C function) PyNumber_InPlaceXor (C function) PyNumber_Invert (C function) PyNumber_Long (C function) PyNumber_Lshift (C function) PyNumber_MatrixMultiply (C function) PyNumber_Multiply (C function) PyNumber_Negative (C function) PyNumber_Or (C function) PyNumber_Positive (C function) PyNumber_Power (C function) PyNumber_Remainder (C function) PyNumber_Rshift (C function) PyNumber_Subtract (C function) PyNumber_ToBase (C function) PyNumber_TrueDivide (C function) PyNumber_Xor (C function) PyNumberMethods (C type) PyNumberMethods.nb_absolute (C member) PyNumberMethods.nb_add (C member) PyNumberMethods.nb_and (C member) PyNumberMethods.nb_bool (C member) PyNumberMethods.nb_divmod (C member) PyNumberMethods.nb_float (C member) PyNumberMethods.nb_floor_divide (C member) PyNumberMethods.nb_index (C member) PyNumberMethods.nb_inplace_add (C member) PyNumberMethods.nb_inplace_and (C member) PyNumberMethods.nb_inplace_floor_divide (C member) PyNumberMethods.nb_inplace_lshift (C member) PyNumberMethods.nb_inplace_matrix_multiply (C member) PyNumberMethods.nb_inplace_multiply (C member) PyNumberMethods.nb_inplace_or (C member) PyNumberMethods.nb_inplace_power (C member) PyNumberMethods.nb_inplace_remainder (C member) PyNumberMethods.nb_inplace_rshift (C member) PyNumberMethods.nb_inplace_subtract (C member) PyNumberMethods.nb_inplace_true_divide (C member) PyNumberMethods.nb_inplace_xor (C member) PyNumberMethods.nb_int (C member) PyNumberMethods.nb_invert (C member) PyNumberMethods.nb_lshift (C member) PyNumberMethods.nb_matrix_multiply (C member) PyNumberMethods.nb_multiply (C member) PyNumberMethods.nb_negative (C member) PyNumberMethods.nb_or (C member) PyNumberMethods.nb_positive (C member) PyNumberMethods.nb_power (C member) PyNumberMethods.nb_remainder (C member) PyNumberMethods.nb_reserved (C member) PyNumberMethods.nb_rshift (C member) PyNumberMethods.nb_subtract (C member) PyNumberMethods.nb_true_divide (C member) PyNumberMethods.nb_xor (C member) PyObject (C type) PyObject._ob_next (C member) PyObject._ob_prev (C member) PyObject.ob_refcnt (C member) PyObject.ob_type (C member) PyObject_AsCharBuffer (C function) PyObject_ASCII (C function) PyObject_AsFileDescriptor (C function) PyObject_AsReadBuffer (C function) PyObject_AsWriteBuffer (C function) PyObject_Bytes (C function) PyObject_Call (C function) PyObject_CallFunction (C function) PyObject_CallFunctionObjArgs (C function) PyObject_CallMethod (C function) PyObject_CallMethodNoArgs (C function) PyObject_CallMethodObjArgs (C function) PyObject_CallMethodOneArg (C function) PyObject_CallNoArgs (C function) PyObject_CallObject (C function) PyObject_CallObject() PyObject_Calloc (C function) PyObject_CallOneArg (C function) PyObject_CheckBuffer (C function) PyObject_CheckReadBuffer (C function) PyObject_CopyData (C function) PyObject_Del (C function) PyObject_DelAttr (C function) PyObject_DelAttrString (C function) PyObject_DelItem (C function) PyObject_Dir (C function) PyObject_Free (C function) PyObject_GC_Del (C function) PyObject_GC_IsFinalized (C function) PyObject_GC_IsTracked (C function) PyObject_GC_New (C function) PyObject_GC_NewVar (C function) PyObject_GC_Resize (C function) PyObject_GC_Track (C function) PyObject_GC_UnTrack (C function) PyObject_GenericGetAttr (C function) PyObject_GenericGetDict (C function) PyObject_GenericSetAttr (C function) PyObject_GenericSetDict (C function) PyObject_GetAIter (C function) PyObject_GetArenaAllocator (C function) PyObject_GetAttr (C function) PyObject_GetAttrString (C function) PyObject_GetBuffer (C function) PyObject_GetItem (C function) PyObject_GetIter (C function) PyObject_HasAttr (C function) PyObject_HasAttrString (C function) PyObject_Hash (C function) PyObject_HashNotImplemented (C function) PyObject_HEAD (C macro) PyObject_HEAD_INIT (C macro) PyObject_Init (C function) PyObject_InitVar (C function) PyObject_IS_GC (C function) PyObject_IsInstance (C function) PyObject_IsSubclass (C function) PyObject_IsTrue (C function) PyObject_Length (C function) PyObject_LengthHint (C function) PyObject_Malloc (C function) PyObject_New (C function) PyObject_NewVar (C function) PyObject_Not (C function) PyObject_Print (C function) PyObject_Realloc (C function) PyObject_Repr (C function) PyObject_RichCompare (C function) PyObject_RichCompareBool (C function) PyObject_SetArenaAllocator (C function) PyObject_SetAttr (C function) PyObject_SetAttrString (C function) PyObject_SetItem (C function) PyObject_Size (C function) PyObject_Str (C function) PyObject_Type (C function) PyObject_TypeCheck (C function) PyObject_VAR_HEAD (C macro) PyObject_Vectorcall (C function) PyObject_VectorcallDict (C function) PyObject_VectorcallMethod (C function) PyObjectArenaAllocator (C type) PyOS_AfterFork (C function) PyOS_AfterFork_Child (C function) PyOS_AfterFork_Parent (C function) PyOS_BeforeFork (C function) PyOS_CheckStack (C function) PyOS_double_to_string (C function) PyOS_FSPath (C function) PyOS_getsig (C function) PyOS_InputHook (C var) PyOS_ReadlineFunctionPointer (C var) PyOS_setsig (C function) PyOS_snprintf (C function) PyOS_stricmp (C function) PyOS_string_to_double (C function) PyOS_strnicmp (C function) PyOS_vsnprintf (C function) PyPI (see Python Package Index (PyPI)) PyPreConfig (C type) PyPreConfig.allocator (C member) PyPreConfig.coerce_c_locale (C member) PyPreConfig.coerce_c_locale_warn (C member) PyPreConfig.configure_locale (C member) PyPreConfig.dev_mode (C member) PyPreConfig.isolated (C member) PyPreConfig.legacy_windows_fs_encoding (C member) PyPreConfig.parse_argv (C member) PyPreConfig.PyPreConfig_InitIsolatedConfig (C function) PyPreConfig.PyPreConfig_InitPythonConfig (C function) PyPreConfig.use_environment (C member) PyPreConfig.utf8_mode (C member) PyProperty_Type (C var) PyRun_AnyFile (C function) PyRun_AnyFileEx (C function) PyRun_AnyFileExFlags (C function) PyRun_AnyFileFlags (C function) PyRun_File (C function) PyRun_FileEx (C function) PyRun_FileExFlags (C function) PyRun_FileFlags (C function) PyRun_InteractiveLoop (C function) PyRun_InteractiveLoopFlags (C function) PyRun_InteractiveOne (C function) PyRun_InteractiveOneFlags (C function) PyRun_SimpleFile (C function) PyRun_SimpleFileEx (C function) PyRun_SimpleFileExFlags (C function) PyRun_SimpleString (C function) PyRun_SimpleStringFlags (C function) PyRun_String (C function) PyRun_StringFlags (C function) PySendResult (C type) PySeqIter_Check (C function) PySeqIter_New (C function) PySeqIter_Type (C var) PySequence_Check (C function) PySequence_Concat (C function) PySequence_Contains (C function) PySequence_Count (C function) PySequence_DelItem (C function) PySequence_DelSlice (C function) PySequence_Fast (C function) PySequence_Fast_GET_ITEM (C function) PySequence_Fast_GET_SIZE (C function) PySequence_Fast_ITEMS (C function) PySequence_GetItem (C function) PySequence_GetItem() PySequence_GetSlice (C function) PySequence_Index (C function) PySequence_InPlaceConcat (C function) PySequence_InPlaceRepeat (C function) PySequence_ITEM (C function) PySequence_Length (C function) PySequence_List (C function) PySequence_Repeat (C function) PySequence_SetItem (C function) PySequence_SetSlice (C function) PySequence_Size (C function) PySequence_Tuple (C function) PySequenceMethods (C type) PySequenceMethods.sq_ass_item (C member) PySequenceMethods.sq_concat (C member) PySequenceMethods.sq_contains (C member) PySequenceMethods.sq_inplace_concat (C member) PySequenceMethods.sq_inplace_repeat (C member) PySequenceMethods.sq_item (C member) PySequenceMethods.sq_length (C member) PySequenceMethods.sq_repeat (C member) PySet_Add (C function) PySet_Check (C function) PySet_CheckExact (C function) PySet_Clear (C function) PySet_Contains (C function) PySet_Discard (C function) PySet_GET_SIZE (C function) PySet_New (C function) PySet_Pop (C function) PySet_Size (C function) PySet_Type (C var) PySetObject (C type) PySignal_SetWakeupFd (C function) PySlice_AdjustIndices (C function) PySlice_Check (C function) PySlice_GetIndices (C function) PySlice_GetIndicesEx (C function) PySlice_New (C function) PySlice_Type (C var) PySlice_Unpack (C function) PyState_AddModule (C function) PyState_FindModule (C function) PyState_RemoveModule (C function) PyStatus (C type) PyStatus.err_msg (C member) PyStatus.exitcode (C member) PyStatus.func (C member) PyStatus.Py_ExitStatusException (C function) PyStatus.PyStatus_Error (C function) PyStatus.PyStatus_Exception (C function) PyStatus.PyStatus_Exit (C function) PyStatus.PyStatus_IsError (C function) PyStatus.PyStatus_IsExit (C function) PyStatus.PyStatus_NoMemory (C function) PyStatus.PyStatus_Ok (C function) PyStructSequence_Desc (C type) PyStructSequence_Field (C type) PyStructSequence_GET_ITEM (C function) PyStructSequence_GetItem (C function) PyStructSequence_InitType (C function) PyStructSequence_InitType2 (C function) PyStructSequence_New (C function) PyStructSequence_NewType (C function) PyStructSequence_SET_ITEM (C function) PyStructSequence_SetItem (C function) PyStructSequence_UnnamedField (C var) PySys_AddAuditHook (C function) PySys_AddWarnOption (C function) PySys_AddWarnOptionUnicode (C function) PySys_AddXOption (C function) PySys_Audit (C function) PySys_FormatStderr (C function) PySys_FormatStdout (C function) PySys_GetObject (C function) PySys_GetXOptions (C function) PySys_ResetWarnOptions (C function) PySys_SetArgv (C function) PySys_SetArgv() PySys_SetArgvEx (C function) PySys_SetArgvEx() PySys_SetObject (C function) PySys_SetPath (C function) PySys_WriteStderr (C function) PySys_WriteStdout (C function) Python 3000 Python Editor Python Enhancement Proposals PEP 1, [1], [2] PEP 100 PEP 11, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9] PEP 11#tier-3 PEP 201 PEP 205, [1] PEP 207, [1] PEP 208 PEP 217 PEP 218, [1], [2] PEP 227, [1], [2] PEP 229 PEP 230 PEP 232 PEP 234 PEP 235 PEP 236, [1], [2], [3] PEP 237, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5] PEP 238, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6] PEP 241, [1], [2] PEP 243 PEP 246, [1] PEP 247 PEP 249, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11], [12], [13] PEP 252, [1], [2] PEP 253, [1], [2], [3], [4] PEP 255, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5] PEP 261, [1] PEP 263, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6] PEP 264 PEP 273, [1], [2], [3] PEP 274 PEP 277 PEP 278, [1] PEP 279 PEP 282, [1], [2], [3] PEP 285, [1] PEP 288 PEP 289, [1], [2] PEP 292, [1] PEP 293 PEP 3000 PEP 301 PEP 302, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11], [12], [13], [14], [15], [16], [17], [18], [19], [20], [21], [22], [23], [24], [25], [26], [27], [28], [29], [30], [31], [32], [33], [34], [35], [36] PEP 305, [1] PEP 307, [1], [2], [3] PEP 308, [1], [2] PEP 309 PEP 3100 PEP 3101, [1], [2], [3], [4] PEP 3102 PEP 3104, [1] PEP 3105, [1], [2] PEP 3106 PEP 3107, [1], [2], [3], [4] PEP 3108, [1], [2] PEP 3109, [1] PEP 3110, [1], [2] PEP 3111 PEP 3112, [1] PEP 3113 PEP 3114 PEP 3115, [1], [2], [3], [4] PEP 3116, [1], [2] PEP 3118, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9] PEP 3119, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5] PEP 3120, [1], [2] PEP 3121, [1], [2] PEP 3123 PEP 3127 PEP 3129, [1] PEP 3131, [1], [2] PEP 3132, [1] PEP 3134, [1], [2], [3], [4] PEP 3135, [1] PEP 3137 PEP 3138 PEP 314 PEP 3141, [1], [2] PEP 3144 PEP 3147, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11], [12], [13], [14], [15], [16], [17], [18], [19], [20], [21] PEP 3148, [1] PEP 3149, [1], [2] PEP 3151, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5] PEP 3154, [1], [2], [3] PEP 3155, [1] PEP 3156, [1], [2], [3], [4] PEP 318, [1], [2], [3] PEP 322, [1] PEP 324, [1] PEP 325 PEP 327 PEP 328, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9] PEP 331 PEP 333, [1] PEP 3333, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11], [12], [13], [14], [15], [16], [17], [18] PEP 338, [1], [2], [3] PEP 339 PEP 341 PEP 342, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6] PEP 343, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7] PEP 347 PEP 352, [1], [2] PEP 353, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5] PEP 356 PEP 357 PEP 361 PEP 362, [1], [2], [3] PEP 366, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6] PEP 370, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5] PEP 371 PEP 372, [1] PEP 373 PEP 378, [1], [2] PEP 380, [1] PEP 383, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5] PEP 384, [1], [2] PEP 385 PEP 387, [1], [2] PEP 389, [1] PEP 391, [1] PEP 392 PEP 393, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11], [12], [13], [14] PEP 397, [1], [2] PEP 398 PEP 4 PEP 405, [1] PEP 409 PEP 411, [1], [2], [3], [4] PEP 412, [1] PEP 414, [1] PEP 418 PEP 420, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11], [12], [13], [14] PEP 421, [1], [2] PEP 424, [1] PEP 427 PEP 428, [1], [2] PEP 429 PEP 432, [1], [2], [3] PEP 434, [1] PEP 435, [1], [2] PEP 436, [1], [2] PEP 441, [1] PEP 442, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8] PEP 443, [1], [2] PEP 445, [1], [2], [3] PEP 446, [1], [2], [3] PEP 448, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8] PEP 450, [1], [2] PEP 451, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11], [12], [13], [14], [15], [16] PEP 453, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10] PEP 454, [1], [2] PEP 456, [1] PEP 461, [1], [2] PEP 465, [1], [2], [3] PEP 466, [1], [2], [3] PEP 468, [1], [2] PEP 471, [1], [2] PEP 475, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11], [12], [13], [14], [15], [16], [17], [18], [19], [20], [21], [22], [23], [24], [25], [26], [27], [28] PEP 476 PEP 477 PEP 478 PEP 479, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11] PEP 483, [1], [2], [3] PEP 484, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11], [12], [13], [14], [15], [16], [17], [18], [19], [20], [21], [22], [23], [24], [25], [26], [27], [28], [29], [30], [31], [32] PEP 484#annotating-instance-and-class-methods PEP 485, [1], [2], [3], [4] PEP 486, [1], [2] PEP 487, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6] PEP 488, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11], [12] PEP 489, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11], [12], [13], [14], [15], [16], [17], [18], [19], [20], [21], [22], [23], [24], [25], [26], [27], [28], [29], [30], [31], [32], [33], [34], [35], [36], [37], [38], [39], [40], [41], [42], [43], [44], [45], [46], [47], [48], [49], [50], [51], [52], [53], [54], [55], [56], [57], [58], [59], [60], [61], [62] PEP 492, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11], [12], [13], [14], [15], [16], [17], [18], [19], [20], [21], [22] PEP 493 PEP 494 PEP 495, [1], [2], [3] PEP 498, [1], [2], [3], [4] PEP 5, [1] PEP 506, [1], [2] PEP 511 PEP 514, [1], [2] PEP 515, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6] PEP 519, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7] PEP 520 PEP 523, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8] PEP 524, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5] PEP 525, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7] PEP 526, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11], [12], [13], [14], [15], [16], [17] PEP 528, [1], [2], [3] PEP 529, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11] PEP 530, [1], [2], [3] PEP 538, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9] PEP 539, [1], [2], [3] PEP 540, [1], [2], [3], [4] PEP 544, [1], [2], [3] PEP 545, [1] PEP 552, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7] PEP 553, [1] PEP 557, [1] PEP 560, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6] PEP 562, [1], [2], [3] PEP 563, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9] PEP 564, [1], [2], [3] PEP 565, [1] PEP 566 PEP 567, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9] PEP 570, [1], [2], [3] PEP 572, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10] PEP 573, [1], [2], [3], [4] PEP 574, [1], [2] PEP 578, [1], [2], [3] PEP 584, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11], [12], [13], [14], [15], [16] PEP 585, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11], [12], [13], [14], [15], [16], [17], [18], [19], [20], [21], [22], [23], [24], [25], [26], [27], [28], [29], [30], [31], [32], [33], [34], [35], [36], [37], [38], [39], [40], [41], [42], [43], [44], [45], [46], [47], [48] PEP 586, [1], [2], [3], [4] PEP 587, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6] PEP 589, [1], [2] PEP 590, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11], [12], [13], [14], [15], [16], [17], [18], [19], [20] PEP 591, [1], [2], [3] PEP 593, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5] PEP 594, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11] PEP 594#aifc PEP 594#audioop PEP 594#cgi PEP 594#cgitb PEP 594#chunk PEP 594#crypt PEP 594#imghdr PEP 594#mailcap PEP 594#msilib PEP 594#nis PEP 594#ossaudiodev PEP 594#pipes PEP 594#sndhdr PEP 594#spwd PEP 594#sunau PEP 594#telnetlib PEP 594#uu-and-the-uu-encoding PEP 594#xdrlib PEP 596 PEP 597, [1], [2] PEP 6 PEP 602, [1] PEP 604, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6] PEP 612, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11], [12] PEP 613, [1], [2], [3], [4] PEP 614, [1], [2], [3], [4] PEP 615, [1], [2], [3] PEP 616, [1], [2] PEP 617, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8] PEP 618, [1], [2] PEP 623, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7] PEP 624, [1], [2], [3] PEP 624#alternative-apis PEP 626, [1], [2] PEP 628, [1], [2] PEP 632, [1], [2], [3], [4] PEP 634, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10] PEP 635, [1] PEP 636, [1], [2], [3], [4] PEP 644, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7] PEP 646, [1], [2], [3] PEP 647, [1], [2], [3], [4] PEP 649 PEP 652, [1] PEP 654, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5] PEP 655, [1], [2], [3], [4] PEP 657, [1], [2], [3] PEP 659, [1] PEP 670, [1] PEP 673, [1], [2], [3] PEP 675, [1], [2], [3] PEP 676 PEP 678, [1] PEP 680, [1], [2] PEP 681, [1], [2], [3] PEP 682, [1] PEP 686, [1] PEP 7, [1], [2], [3], [4] PEP 8, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10] Python Package Index (PyPI) PYTHON*, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6] python--m-py_compile command line option - --quiet -q <file> python--m-sqlite3-[-h]-[-v]-[filename]-[sql] command line option --help --version -h -v python_branch() (in module platform) python_build() (in module platform) python_compiler() (in module platform) PYTHON_DOM python_implementation() (in module platform) python_is_optimized() (in module test.support) python_revision() (in module platform) python_version() (in module platform) python_version_tuple() (in module platform) PYTHONASYNCIODEBUG, [1], [2] PYTHONBREAKPOINT, [1], [2], [3] PYTHONCASEOK, [1], [2], [3] PYTHONCOERCECLOCALE, [1], [2], [3] PYTHONDEBUG, [1], [2], [3] PYTHONDEVMODE, [1], [2] PYTHONDOCS PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6] PYTHONDUMPREFS, [1], [2], [3], [4] PYTHONDUMPREFSFILE PYTHONEXECUTABLE PYTHONFAULTHANDLER, [1], [2], [3] PYTHONHASHSEED, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9] PYTHONHOME, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11], [12], [13], [14], [15], [16], [17], [18] Pythonic PYTHONINSPECT, [1], [2], [3] PYTHONINTMAXSTRDIGITS, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5] PYTHONIOENCODING, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7] PYTHONLEGACYWINDOWSFSENCODING, [1], [2], [3] PYTHONLEGACYWINDOWSSTDIO, [1], [2], [3], [4] PYTHONMALLOC, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10] PYTHONMALLOCSTATS, [1], [2] PYTHONNODEBUGRANGES, [1], [2], [3] PYTHONNOUSERSITE, [1], [2], [3] PYTHONOPTIMIZE, [1], [2] PYTHONPATH, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11], [12], [13], [14], [15], [16], [17], [18], [19], [20], [21], [22], [23], [24], [25], [26], [27] PYTHONPERFSUPPORT, [1], [2], [3] PYTHONPLATLIBDIR, [1], [2] PYTHONPROFILEIMPORTTIME, [1], [2], [3] PYTHONPYCACHEPREFIX, [1], [2], [3], [4] PYTHONREGRTEST_UNICODE_GUARD PYTHONSAFEPATH, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6] PYTHONSHOWALLOCCOUNT PYTHONSHOWREFCOUNT PYTHONSTARTUP, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10] PYTHONTHREADDEBUG, [1], [2] PYTHONTRACEMALLOC, [1], [2], [3] PYTHONTZPATH PYTHONUNBUFFERED, [1], [2], [3], [4] PYTHONUSERBASE, [1], [2] PYTHONUSERSITE PYTHONUTF8, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7] PYTHONVERBOSE, [1], [2] PYTHONWARNDEFAULTENCODING, [1], [2], [3] PYTHONWARNINGS, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11], [12] PyThread_create_key (C function) PyThread_delete_key (C function) PyThread_delete_key_value (C function) PyThread_get_key_value (C function) PyThread_ReInitTLS (C function) PyThread_set_key_value (C function) PyThread_tss_alloc (C function) PyThread_tss_create (C function) PyThread_tss_delete (C function) PyThread_tss_free (C function) PyThread_tss_get (C function) PyThread_tss_is_created (C function) PyThread_tss_set (C function) PyThreadState, [1] (C type) PyThreadState_Clear (C function) PyThreadState_Delete (C function) PyThreadState_DeleteCurrent (C function) PyThreadState_EnterTracing (C function) PyThreadState_Get (C function) PyThreadState_GetDict (C function) PyThreadState_GetFrame (C function) PyThreadState_GetID (C function) PyThreadState_GetInterpreter (C function) PyThreadState_LeaveTracing (C function) PyThreadState_New (C function) PyThreadState_Next (C function) PyThreadState_SetAsyncExc (C function) PyThreadState_Swap (C function) PyTime_Check (C function) PyTime_CheckExact (C function) PyTime_FromTime (C function) PyTime_FromTimeAndFold (C function) PyTimeZone_FromOffset (C function) PyTimeZone_FromOffsetAndName (C function) PyTrace_C_CALL (C var) PyTrace_C_EXCEPTION (C var) PyTrace_C_RETURN (C var) PyTrace_CALL (C var) PyTrace_EXCEPTION (C var) PyTrace_LINE (C var) PyTrace_OPCODE (C var) PyTrace_RETURN (C var) PyTraceMalloc_Track (C function) PyTraceMalloc_Untrack (C function) PyTuple_Check (C function) PyTuple_CheckExact (C function) PyTuple_GET_ITEM (C function) PyTuple_GET_SIZE (C function) PyTuple_GetItem (C function) PyTuple_GetSlice (C function) PyTuple_New (C function) PyTuple_Pack (C function) PyTuple_SET_ITEM (C function) PyTuple_SetItem (C function) PyTuple_SetItem() PyTuple_Size (C function) PyTuple_Type (C var) PyTupleObject (C type) PyType_AddWatcher (C function) PyType_Check (C function) PyType_CheckExact (C function) PyType_ClearCache (C function) PyType_ClearWatcher (C function) PyType_FromMetaclass (C function) PyType_FromModuleAndSpec (C function) PyType_FromSpec (C function) PyType_FromSpecWithBases (C function) PyType_GenericAlloc (C function) PyType_GenericNew (C function) PyType_GetFlags (C function) PyType_GetModule (C function) PyType_GetModuleByDef (C function) PyType_GetModuleState (C function) PyType_GetName (C function) PyType_GetQualName (C function) PyType_GetSlot (C function) PyType_HasFeature (C function) PyType_IS_GC (C function) PyType_IsSubtype (C function) PyType_Modified (C function) PyType_Ready (C function) PyType_Slot (C type) PyType_Slot.PyType_Slot.pfunc (C member) PyType_Slot.PyType_Slot.slot (C member) PyType_Spec (C type) PyType_Spec.PyType_Spec.basicsize (C member) PyType_Spec.PyType_Spec.flags (C member) PyType_Spec.PyType_Spec.itemsize (C member) PyType_Spec.PyType_Spec.name (C member) PyType_Spec.PyType_Spec.slots (C member) PyType_Type (C var) PyType_Watch (C function) PyType_WatchCallback (C type) PyTypeObject (C type) PyTypeObject.tp_alloc (C member) PyTypeObject.tp_as_async (C member) PyTypeObject.tp_as_buffer (C member) PyTypeObject.tp_as_mapping (C member) PyTypeObject.tp_as_number (C member) PyTypeObject.tp_as_sequence (C member) PyTypeObject.tp_base (C member) PyTypeObject.tp_bases (C member) PyTypeObject.tp_basicsize (C member) PyTypeObject.tp_cache (C member) PyTypeObject.tp_call (C member) PyTypeObject.tp_clear (C member) PyTypeObject.tp_dealloc (C member) PyTypeObject.tp_del (C member) PyTypeObject.tp_descr_get (C member) PyTypeObject.tp_descr_set (C member) PyTypeObject.tp_dict (C member) PyTypeObject.tp_dictoffset (C member) PyTypeObject.tp_doc (C member) PyTypeObject.tp_finalize (C member) PyTypeObject.tp_flags (C member) PyTypeObject.tp_free (C member) PyTypeObject.tp_getattr (C member) PyTypeObject.tp_getattro (C member) PyTypeObject.tp_getset (C member) PyTypeObject.tp_hash (C member) PyTypeObject.tp_init (C member) PyTypeObject.tp_is_gc (C member) PyTypeObject.tp_itemsize (C member) PyTypeObject.tp_iter (C member) PyTypeObject.tp_iternext (C member) PyTypeObject.tp_members (C member) PyTypeObject.tp_methods (C member) PyTypeObject.tp_mro (C member) PyTypeObject.tp_name (C member) PyTypeObject.tp_new (C member) PyTypeObject.tp_repr (C member) PyTypeObject.tp_richcompare (C member) PyTypeObject.tp_richcompare.Py_RETURN_RICHCOMPARE (C macro) PyTypeObject.tp_setattr (C member) PyTypeObject.tp_setattro (C member) PyTypeObject.tp_str (C member) PyTypeObject.tp_subclasses (C member) PyTypeObject.tp_traverse (C member) PyTypeObject.tp_vectorcall (C member) PyTypeObject.tp_vectorcall_offset (C member) PyTypeObject.tp_version_tag (C member) PyTypeObject.tp_watched (C member) PyTypeObject.tp_weaklist (C member) PyTypeObject.tp_weaklistoffset (C member) PyTZInfo_Check (C function) PyTZInfo_CheckExact (C function) PyUnicode_1BYTE_DATA (C function) PyUnicode_1BYTE_KIND (C macro) PyUnicode_2BYTE_DATA (C function) PyUnicode_2BYTE_KIND (C macro) PyUnicode_4BYTE_DATA (C function) PyUnicode_4BYTE_KIND (C macro) PyUnicode_AsASCIIString (C function) PyUnicode_AsCharmapString (C function) PyUnicode_AsEncodedString (C function) PyUnicode_AsLatin1String (C function) PyUnicode_AsMBCSString (C function) PyUnicode_AsRawUnicodeEscapeString (C function) PyUnicode_AsUCS4 (C function) PyUnicode_AsUCS4Copy (C function) PyUnicode_AsUnicodeEscapeString (C function) PyUnicode_AsUTF16String (C function) PyUnicode_AsUTF32String (C function) PyUnicode_AsUTF8 (C function) PyUnicode_AsUTF8AndSize (C function) PyUnicode_AsUTF8String (C function) PyUnicode_AsWideChar (C function) PyUnicode_AsWideCharString (C function) PyUnicode_Check (C function) PyUnicode_CheckExact (C function) PyUnicode_Compare (C function) PyUnicode_CompareWithASCIIString (C function) PyUnicode_Concat (C function) PyUnicode_Contains (C function) PyUnicode_CopyCharacters (C function) PyUnicode_Count (C function) PyUnicode_DATA (C function) PyUnicode_Decode (C function) PyUnicode_DecodeASCII (C function) PyUnicode_DecodeCharmap (C function) PyUnicode_DecodeFSDefault (C function) PyUnicode_DecodeFSDefaultAndSize (C function) PyUnicode_DecodeLatin1 (C function) PyUnicode_DecodeLocale (C function) PyUnicode_DecodeLocaleAndSize (C function) PyUnicode_DecodeMBCS (C function) PyUnicode_DecodeMBCSStateful (C function) PyUnicode_DecodeRawUnicodeEscape (C function) PyUnicode_DecodeUnicodeEscape (C function) PyUnicode_DecodeUTF16 (C function) PyUnicode_DecodeUTF16Stateful (C function) PyUnicode_DecodeUTF32 (C function) PyUnicode_DecodeUTF32Stateful (C function) PyUnicode_DecodeUTF7 (C function) PyUnicode_DecodeUTF7Stateful (C function) PyUnicode_DecodeUTF8 (C function) PyUnicode_DecodeUTF8Stateful (C function) PyUnicode_EncodeCodePage (C function) PyUnicode_EncodeFSDefault (C function) PyUnicode_EncodeLocale (C function) PyUnicode_Fill (C function) PyUnicode_Find (C function) PyUnicode_FindChar (C function) PyUnicode_Format (C function) PyUnicode_FromEncodedObject (C function) PyUnicode_FromFormat (C function) PyUnicode_FromFormatV (C function) PyUnicode_FromKindAndData (C function) PyUnicode_FromObject (C function) PyUnicode_FromString (C function) PyUnicode_FromString() PyUnicode_FromStringAndSize (C function) PyUnicode_FromWideChar (C function) PyUnicode_FSConverter (C function) PyUnicode_FSDecoder (C function) PyUnicode_GET_LENGTH (C function) PyUnicode_GetLength (C function) PyUnicode_InternFromString (C function) PyUnicode_InternInPlace (C function) PyUnicode_IsIdentifier (C function) PyUnicode_Join (C function) PyUnicode_KIND (C function) PyUnicode_MAX_CHAR_VALUE (C function) PyUnicode_New (C function) PyUnicode_READ (C function) PyUnicode_READ_CHAR (C function) PyUnicode_ReadChar (C function) PyUnicode_READY (C function) PyUnicode_Replace (C function) PyUnicode_RichCompare (C function) PyUnicode_Split (C function) PyUnicode_Splitlines (C function) PyUnicode_Substring (C function) PyUnicode_Tailmatch (C function) PyUnicode_Translate (C function) PyUnicode_Type (C var) PyUnicode_WRITE (C function) PyUnicode_WriteChar (C function) PyUnicodeDecodeError_Create (C function) PyUnicodeDecodeError_GetEncoding (C function) PyUnicodeDecodeError_GetEnd (C function) PyUnicodeDecodeError_GetObject (C function) PyUnicodeDecodeError_GetReason (C function) PyUnicodeDecodeError_GetStart (C function) PyUnicodeDecodeError_SetEnd (C function) PyUnicodeDecodeError_SetReason (C function) PyUnicodeDecodeError_SetStart (C function) PyUnicodeEncodeError_GetEncoding (C function) PyUnicodeEncodeError_GetEnd (C function) PyUnicodeEncodeError_GetObject (C function) PyUnicodeEncodeError_GetReason (C function) PyUnicodeEncodeError_GetStart (C function) PyUnicodeEncodeError_SetEnd (C function) PyUnicodeEncodeError_SetReason (C function) PyUnicodeEncodeError_SetStart (C function) PyUnicodeObject (C type) PyUnicodeTranslateError_GetEnd (C function) PyUnicodeTranslateError_GetObject (C function) PyUnicodeTranslateError_GetReason (C function) PyUnicodeTranslateError_GetStart (C function) PyUnicodeTranslateError_SetEnd (C function) PyUnicodeTranslateError_SetReason (C function) PyUnicodeTranslateError_SetStart (C function) PyVarObject (C type) PyVarObject.ob_size (C member) PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT (C macro) PyVectorcall_Call (C function) PyVectorcall_Function (C function) PyVectorcall_NARGS (C function) PyWeakref_Check (C function) PyWeakref_CheckProxy (C function) PyWeakref_CheckRef (C function) PyWeakref_GET_OBJECT (C function) PyWeakref_GetObject (C function) PyWeakref_NewProxy (C function) PyWeakref_NewRef (C function) PyWideStringList (C type) PyWideStringList.items (C member) PyWideStringList.length (C member) PyWideStringList.PyWideStringList_Append (C function) PyWideStringList.PyWideStringList_Insert (C function) PyWrapper_New (C function) PyZipFile (class in zipfile)

Q

qiflush() (in module curses) QName (class in xml.etree.ElementTree) qsize() (asyncio.Queue method) (multiprocessing.Queue method) (queue.Queue method) (queue.SimpleQueue method) qualified name quantiles() (in module statistics) (statistics.NormalDist method) quantize() (decimal.Context method) (decimal.Decimal method) QueryInfoKey() (in module winreg) QueryReflectionKey() (in module winreg) QueryValue() (in module winreg) QueryValueEx() (in module winreg) queue module Queue (class in asyncio) (class in multiprocessing) (class in queue) queue (sched.scheduler attribute) Queue() (multiprocessing.managers.SyncManager method) QueueEmpty QueueFull QueueHandler (class in logging.handlers)

QueueListener (class in logging.handlers) quick_ratio() (difflib.SequenceMatcher method) quit (built-in variable) (pdb command) quit() (ftplib.FTP method) (nntplib.NNTP method) (poplib.POP3 method) (smtplib.SMTP method) (tkinter.filedialog.FileDialog method) quopri module quote() (in module email.utils) (in module shlex) (in module urllib.parse) QUOTE_ALL (in module csv) quote_from_bytes() (in module urllib.parse) QUOTE_MINIMAL (in module csv) QUOTE_NONE (in module csv) QUOTE_NONNUMERIC (in module csv) quote_plus() (in module urllib.parse) quoteattr() (in module xml.sax.saxutils) quotechar (csv.Dialect attribute) quoted-printable encoding quotes (shlex.shlex attribute) quoting (csv.Dialect attribute)

R

r" raw string literal r' raw string literal R_OK (in module os) radians() (in module math) (in module turtle) RadioButtonGroup (class in msilib) radiogroup() (msilib.Dialog method) radix() (decimal.Context method) (decimal.Decimal method) RADIXCHAR (in module locale) raise statement, [1] raise (2to3 fixer) Raise (class in ast) raise an exception raise_on_defect (email.policy.Policy attribute) raise_signal() (in module signal) RAISE_VARARGS (opcode) raising exception RAND_add() (in module ssl) RAND_bytes() (in module ssl) RAND_status() (in module ssl) randbelow() (in module secrets) randbits() (in module secrets) randbytes() (in module random) randint() (in module random) random module Random (class in random) random() (in module random) randrange() (in module random) range built-in function object range (built-in class) RARROW (in module token) ratecv() (in module audioop) ratio() (difflib.SequenceMatcher method) Rational (class in numbers) raw (io.BufferedIOBase attribute) raw string raw() (in module curses) (pickle.PickleBuffer method) raw_data_manager (in module email.contentmanager) raw_decode() (json.JSONDecoder method) raw_input (2to3 fixer) raw_input() (code.InteractiveConsole method) RawArray() (in module multiprocessing.sharedctypes) RawConfigParser (class in configparser) RawDescriptionHelpFormatter (class in argparse) RawIOBase (class in io) RawPen (class in turtle) RawTextHelpFormatter (class in argparse) RawTurtle (class in turtle) RawValue() (in module multiprocessing.sharedctypes) RBRACE (in module token) re module, [1], [2] re (re.Match attribute) read() (asyncio.StreamReader method) (chunk.Chunk method) (codecs.StreamReader method) (configparser.ConfigParser method) (http.client.HTTPResponse method) (imaplib.IMAP4 method) (in module os) (io.BufferedIOBase method) (io.BufferedReader method) (io.RawIOBase method) (io.TextIOBase method) (mimetypes.MimeTypes method) (mmap.mmap method) (ossaudiodev.oss_audio_device method) (sqlite3.Blob method) (ssl.MemoryBIO method) (ssl.SSLSocket method) (urllib.robotparser.RobotFileParser method) (zipfile.ZipFile method) read1() (io.BufferedIOBase method) (io.BufferedReader method) (io.BytesIO method) read_all() (telnetlib.Telnet method) read_binary() (in module importlib.resources) read_byte() (mmap.mmap method) read_bytes() (importlib.resources.abc.Traversable method) (pathlib.Path method) (zipfile.Path method) read_dict() (configparser.ConfigParser method) read_eager() (telnetlib.Telnet method) read_environ() (in module wsgiref.handlers) read_events() (xml.etree.ElementTree.XMLPullParser method) read_file() (configparser.ConfigParser method) read_history_file() (in module readline) read_init_file() (in module readline) read_lazy() (telnetlib.Telnet method) read_mime_types() (in module mimetypes) READ_RESTRICTED read_sb_data() (telnetlib.Telnet method) read_some() (telnetlib.Telnet method) read_string() (configparser.ConfigParser method) read_text() (importlib.resources.abc.Traversable method) (in module importlib.resources) (pathlib.Path method) (zipfile.Path method) read_token() (shlex.shlex method) read_until() (telnetlib.Telnet method) read_very_eager() (telnetlib.Telnet method) read_very_lazy() (telnetlib.Telnet method) read_windows_registry() (mimetypes.MimeTypes method) READABLE (in module tkinter) readable() (io.IOBase method) readall() (io.RawIOBase method) reader() (in module csv) ReadError readexactly() (asyncio.StreamReader method) readfp() (mimetypes.MimeTypes method) readframes() (aifc.aifc method) (sunau.AU_read method) (wave.Wave_read method) readinto() (http.client.HTTPResponse method) (io.BufferedIOBase method) (io.RawIOBase method) readinto1() (io.BufferedIOBase method) (io.BytesIO method) readline module readline() (asyncio.StreamReader method) (codecs.StreamReader method) (imaplib.IMAP4 method) (io.IOBase method) (io.TextIOBase method) (mmap.mmap method) readlines() (codecs.StreamReader method) (io.IOBase method) readlink() (in module os) (pathlib.Path method) readmodule() (in module pyclbr) readmodule_ex() (in module pyclbr) READONLY readonly (memoryview attribute) ReadTransport (class in asyncio) readuntil() (asyncio.StreamReader method) readv() (in module os) ready() (multiprocessing.pool.AsyncResult method) Real (class in numbers) real (numbers.Complex attribute) Real Media File Format real_max_memuse (in module test.support) real_quick_ratio() (difflib.SequenceMatcher method) realloc() realpath() (in module os.path) REALTIME_PRIORITY_CLASS (in module subprocess) reap_children() (in module test.support) reap_threads() (in module test.support.threading_helper) reason (http.client.HTTPResponse attribute) (ssl.SSLError attribute) (UnicodeError attribute) (urllib.error.HTTPError attribute) (urllib.error.URLError attribute) reattach() (tkinter.ttk.Treeview method) rebinding name reccontrols() (ossaudiodev.oss_mixer_device method) recent() (imaplib.IMAP4 method) reconfigure() (io.TextIOWrapper method) record_original_stdout() (in module test.support) records (unittest.TestCase attribute) rect() (in module cmath) rectangle() (in module curses.textpad) RecursionError recursive_repr() (in module reprlib) recv() (multiprocessing.connection.Connection method) (socket.socket method) recv_bytes() (multiprocessing.connection.Connection method) recv_bytes_into() (multiprocessing.connection.Connection method) recv_fds() (in module socket) recv_into() (socket.socket method) recvfrom() (socket.socket method) recvfrom_into() (socket.socket method) recvmsg() (socket.socket method) recvmsg_into() (socket.socket method) redirect_request() (urllib.request.HTTPRedirectHandler method) redirect_stderr() (in module contextlib) redirect_stdout() (in module contextlib) redisplay() (in module readline) redrawln() (curses.window method) redrawwin() (curses.window method) reduce (2to3 fixer) reduce() (in module functools) reducer_override() (pickle.Pickler method) ref (class in weakref) refcount_test() (in module test.support) reference attribute reference count reference counting ReferenceError ReferenceType (in module weakref) refold_source (email.policy.EmailPolicy attribute) refresh() (curses.window method) REG_BINARY (in module winreg) REG_DWORD (in module winreg) REG_DWORD_BIG_ENDIAN (in module winreg) REG_DWORD_LITTLE_ENDIAN (in module winreg) REG_EXPAND_SZ (in module winreg) REG_FULL_RESOURCE_DESCRIPTOR (in module winreg) REG_LINK (in module winreg) REG_MULTI_SZ (in module winreg) REG_NONE (in module winreg) REG_QWORD (in module winreg) REG_QWORD_LITTLE_ENDIAN (in module winreg) REG_RESOURCE_LIST (in module winreg) REG_RESOURCE_REQUIREMENTS_LIST (in module winreg) REG_SZ (in module winreg) RegexFlag (class in re) register() (abc.ABCMeta method) (in module atexit) (in module codecs) (in module faulthandler) (in module webbrowser) (multiprocessing.managers.BaseManager method) (select.devpoll method) (select.epoll method) (select.poll method) (selectors.BaseSelector method) register_adapter() (in module sqlite3) register_archive_format() (in module shutil) register_at_fork() (in module os) register_converter() (in module sqlite3) register_defect() (email.policy.Policy method) register_dialect() (in module csv) register_error() (in module codecs) register_function() (xmlrpc.server.CGIXMLRPCRequestHandler method) (xmlrpc.server.SimpleXMLRPCServer method) register_instance() (xmlrpc.server.CGIXMLRPCRequestHandler method) (xmlrpc.server.SimpleXMLRPCServer method) register_introspection_functions() (xmlrpc.server.CGIXMLRPCRequestHandler method) (xmlrpc.server.SimpleXMLRPCServer method) register_multicall_functions() (xmlrpc.server.CGIXMLRPCRequestHandler method) (xmlrpc.server.SimpleXMLRPCServer method) register_namespace() (in module xml.etree.ElementTree) register_optionflag() (in module doctest) register_shape() (in module turtle) register_unpack_format() (in module shutil) registerDOMImplementation() (in module xml.dom) registerResult() (in module unittest) regular package regular package relative import URL relative_to() (pathlib.PurePath method) release() (_thread.lock method) (asyncio.Condition method) (asyncio.Lock method) (asyncio.Semaphore method) (in module platform) (logging.Handler method) (memoryview method) (multiprocessing.Lock method) (multiprocessing.RLock method) (pickle.PickleBuffer method) (threading.Condition method) (threading.Lock method) (threading.RLock method) (threading.Semaphore method) release_lock() (in module imp) releasebufferproc (C type) reload (2to3 fixer) reload() (in module imp) (in module importlib) relpath() (in module os.path) remainder() (decimal.Context method) (in module math) remainder_near() (decimal.Context method) (decimal.Decimal method) RemoteDisconnected remove() (array.array method) (collections.deque method) (frozenset method) (in module os) (mailbox.Mailbox method) (mailbox.MH method) (sequence method) (xml.etree.ElementTree.Element method) remove_child_handler() (asyncio.AbstractChildWatcher method) remove_done_callback() (asyncio.Future method) (asyncio.Task method) remove_flag() (mailbox.MaildirMessage method) (mailbox.mboxMessage method) (mailbox.MMDFMessage method) remove_folder() (mailbox.Maildir method) (mailbox.MH method) remove_header() (urllib.request.Request method) remove_history_item() (in module readline) remove_label() (mailbox.BabylMessage method) remove_option() (configparser.ConfigParser method) (optparse.OptionParser method) remove_pyc() (msilib.Directory method) remove_reader() (asyncio.loop method) remove_section() (configparser.ConfigParser method) remove_sequence() (mailbox.MHMessage method) remove_signal_handler() (asyncio.loop method) remove_writer() (asyncio.loop method) removeAttribute() (xml.dom.Element method) removeAttributeNode() (xml.dom.Element method) removeAttributeNS() (xml.dom.Element method) removeChild() (xml.dom.Node method) removedirs() (in module os) removeFilter() (logging.Handler method) (logging.Logger method) removeHandler() (in module unittest) (logging.Logger method) removeprefix() (bytearray method) (bytes method) (str method) removeResult() (in module unittest) removesuffix() (bytearray method) (bytes method) (str method) removexattr() (in module os) rename() (ftplib.FTP method) (imaplib.IMAP4 method) (in module os) (pathlib.Path method) renames (2to3 fixer) renames() (in module os) reopenIfNeeded() (logging.handlers.WatchedFileHandler method) reorganize() (dbm.gnu.gdbm method) repeat() (in module itertools) (in module timeit) (timeit.Timer method) repetition operation replace error handler's name replace() (bytearray method) (bytes method) (curses.panel.Panel method) (datetime.date method) (datetime.datetime method) (datetime.time method) (in module dataclasses) (in module os) (inspect.Parameter method) (inspect.Signature method) (pathlib.Path method) (str method) (types.CodeType method) replace_errors() (in module codecs) replace_header() (email.message.EmailMessage method) (email.message.Message method) replace_history_item() (in module readline) replace_whitespace (textwrap.TextWrapper attribute) replaceChild() (xml.dom.Node method) ReplacePackage() (in module modulefinder) report() (filecmp.dircmp method) (modulefinder.ModuleFinder method) REPORT_CDIFF (in module doctest) report_failure() (doctest.DocTestRunner method) report_full_closure() (filecmp.dircmp method) REPORT_NDIFF (in module doctest) REPORT_ONLY_FIRST_FAILURE (in module doctest) report_partial_closure() (filecmp.dircmp method) report_start() (doctest.DocTestRunner method) report_success() (doctest.DocTestRunner method) REPORT_UDIFF (in module doctest) report_unexpected_exception() (doctest.DocTestRunner method) REPORTING_FLAGS (in module doctest) repr built-in function, [1], [2], [3] repr (2to3 fixer) Repr (class in reprlib) repr() built-in function repr() (built-in function) __repr__() (object method) repr() (in module reprlib) (reprlib.Repr method) repr1() (reprlib.Repr method) ReprEnum (class in enum) representation integer reprfunc (C type) reprlib module Request (class in urllib.request) request() (http.client.HTTPConnection method) request_queue_size (socketserver.BaseServer attribute) request_rate() (urllib.robotparser.RobotFileParser method) request_uri() (in module wsgiref.util) request_version (http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler attribute) RequestHandlerClass (socketserver.BaseServer attribute) requestline (http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler attribute) Required (in module typing) requires() (in module test.support) requires_bz2() (in module test.support) requires_docstrings() (in module test.support) requires_freebsd_version() (in module test.support) requires_gzip() (in module test.support) requires_IEEE_754() (in module test.support) requires_limited_api() (in module test.support) requires_linux_version() (in module test.support) requires_lzma() (in module test.support) requires_mac_version() (in module test.support) requires_resource() (in module test.support) requires_zlib() (in module test.support) RERAISE (opcode) reschedule() (asyncio.Timeout method) reserved (zipfile.ZipInfo attribute)

reserved word RESERVED_FUTURE (in module uuid) RESERVED_MICROSOFT (in module uuid) RESERVED_NCS (in module uuid) reset() (asyncio.Barrier method) (bdb.Bdb method) (codecs.IncrementalDecoder method) (codecs.IncrementalEncoder method) (codecs.StreamReader method) (codecs.StreamWriter method) (contextvars.ContextVar method) (html.parser.HTMLParser method) (in module turtle) (ossaudiodev.oss_audio_device method) (pipes.Template method) (threading.Barrier method) (xdrlib.Packer method) (xdrlib.Unpacker method) (xml.dom.pulldom.DOMEventStream method) (xml.sax.xmlreader.IncrementalParser method) reset_mock() (unittest.mock.AsyncMock method) (unittest.mock.Mock method) reset_peak() (in module tracemalloc) reset_prog_mode() (in module curses) reset_shell_mode() (in module curses) reset_tzpath() (in module zoneinfo) resetbuffer() (code.InteractiveConsole method) resetlocale() (in module locale) resetscreen() (in module turtle) resetty() (in module curses) resetwarnings() (in module warnings) resize() (curses.window method) (in module ctypes) (mmap.mmap method) resize_term() (in module curses) resizemode() (in module turtle) resizeterm() (in module curses) resolution (datetime.date attribute) (datetime.datetime attribute) (datetime.time attribute) (datetime.timedelta attribute) resolve() (pathlib.Path method) resolve_bases() (in module types) resolve_name() (in module importlib.util) (in module pkgutil) resolveEntity() (xml.sax.handler.EntityResolver method) resource module Resource (in module importlib.resources) resource_path() (importlib.resources.abc.ResourceReader method) ResourceDenied ResourceLoader (class in importlib.abc) ResourceReader (class in importlib.resources.abc) ResourceWarning response (nntplib.NNTPError attribute) response() (imaplib.IMAP4 method) ResponseNotReady responses (http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler attribute) (in module http.client) restart (pdb command) restore() (in module difflib) (test.support.SaveSignals method) RESTRICTED restricted execution restype (ctypes._FuncPtr attribute) result() (asyncio.Future method) (asyncio.Task method) (concurrent.futures.Future method) results() (trace.Trace method) RESUME (opcode) resume_reading() (asyncio.ReadTransport method) resume_writing() (asyncio.BaseProtocol method) retr() (poplib.POP3 method) retrbinary() (ftplib.FTP method) retrieve() (urllib.request.URLopener method) retrlines() (ftplib.FTP method) return statement, [1], [2] Return (class in ast) return (pdb command) return_annotation (inspect.Signature attribute) RETURN_GENERATOR (opcode) return_ok() (http.cookiejar.CookiePolicy method) RETURN_VALUE (opcode) return_value (unittest.mock.Mock attribute) returncode (asyncio.subprocess.Process attribute) (subprocess.CalledProcessError attribute) (subprocess.CompletedProcess attribute) (subprocess.Popen attribute) retval (pdb command) reveal_type() (in module typing) reverse() (array.array method) (collections.deque method) (in module audioop) (sequence method) reverse_order() (pstats.Stats method) reverse_pointer (ipaddress.IPv4Address attribute) (ipaddress.IPv6Address attribute) reversed() built-in function Reversible (class in collections.abc) (class in typing) revert() (http.cookiejar.FileCookieJar method) rewind() (aifc.aifc method) (sunau.AU_read method) (wave.Wave_read method) RFC RFC 1014, [1] RFC 1123 RFC 1321 RFC 1422, [1] RFC 1521, [1], [2] RFC 1522, [1], [2] RFC 1524, [1] RFC 1730 RFC 1738 RFC 1750 RFC 1766, [1] RFC 1808, [1], [2] RFC 1832, [1] RFC 1869, [1] RFC 1870 RFC 1939, [1] RFC 2033 RFC 2045, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11], [12], [13], [14] RFC 2045#section-6.8 RFC 2046, [1], [2] RFC 2047, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11], [12] RFC 2060, [1] RFC 2068 RFC 2104, [1] RFC 2109, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11], [12], [13], [14] RFC 2183, [1], [2] RFC 2231, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11], [12], [13], [14] RFC 2295 RFC 2324 RFC 2342, [1] RFC 2368 RFC 2373, [1], [2] RFC 2396, [1], [2], [3], [4] RFC 2397 RFC 2449 RFC 2487 RFC 2518 RFC 2595, [1] RFC 2616, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9] RFC 2640, [1], [2], [3], [4] RFC 2732, [1], [2] RFC 2774 RFC 2818 RFC 2821 RFC 2822, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11], [12], [13], [14], [15], [16], [17], [18] RFC 2964 RFC 2965, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11], [12], [13], [14], [15], [16], [17], [18], [19] RFC 2980, [1] RFC 3056 RFC 3164 RFC 3171 RFC 3207 RFC 3229 RFC 3280 RFC 3330 RFC 3339 RFC 3454, [1], [2] RFC 3490, [1], [2], [3] RFC 3490#section-3.1 RFC 3491 RFC 3492, [1] RFC 3493 RFC 3501 RFC 3542, [1] RFC 3548, [1], [2] RFC 3659 RFC 3879 RFC 3927 RFC 3977, [1], [2], [3], [4] RFC 3986, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8] RFC 4007, [1] RFC 4086 RFC 4122, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8] RFC 4180 RFC 4193 RFC 4217 RFC 4291, [1] RFC 4380 RFC 4627, [1] RFC 4642 RFC 4648, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8] RFC 4918, [1], [2], [3], [4] RFC 4954, [1] RFC 5161, [1] RFC 5246, [1] RFC 5280, [1], [2], [3] RFC 5321, [1] RFC 5322, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11], [12], [13], [14], [15], [16], [17], [18], [19], [20], [21], [22], [23] RFC 5424, [1], [2], [3], [4] RFC 5424#section-6 RFC 5735 RFC 5789 RFC 5842, [1] RFC 5891 RFC 5894 RFC 5895 RFC 5929 RFC 6066, [1], [2] RFC 6152 RFC 6531, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5] RFC 6532, [1], [2], [3], [4] RFC 6585, [1], [2], [3] RFC 6855, [1], [2], [3] RFC 6856, [1] RFC 7159, [1], [2] RFC 7230, [1] RFC 7231, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11], [12], [13], [14], [15], [16], [17], [18], [19], [20], [21], [22], [23], [24], [25], [26], [27], [28], [29], [30], [31], [32], [33], [34], [35], [36], [37], [38], [39], [40], [41], [42], [43], [44], [45], [46], [47] RFC 7232, [1] RFC 7233, [1] RFC 7235, [1] RFC 7238 RFC 7301, [1], [2] RFC 7525 RFC 7538 RFC 7540 RFC 7693 RFC 7725 RFC 7914 RFC 821, [1] RFC 822, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10] RFC 8297 RFC 8305, [1] RFC 8470 RFC 854, [1] RFC 9239 RFC 959 RFC 977 rfc2109 (http.cookiejar.Cookie attribute) rfc2109_as_netscape (http.cookiejar.DefaultCookiePolicy attribute) rfc2965 (http.cookiejar.CookiePolicy attribute) RFC_4122 (in module uuid) rfile (http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler attribute) rfind() (bytearray method) (bytes method) (mmap.mmap method) (str method) rgb_to_hls() (in module colorsys) rgb_to_hsv() (in module colorsys) rgb_to_yiq() (in module colorsys) rglob() (pathlib.Path method) richcmpfunc (C type) right (filecmp.dircmp attribute) right() (in module turtle) right_list (filecmp.dircmp attribute) right_only (filecmp.dircmp attribute) RIGHTSHIFT (in module token) RIGHTSHIFTEQUAL (in module token) rindex() (bytearray method) (bytes method) (str method) rjust() (bytearray method) (bytes method) (str method) rlcompleter module RLIM_INFINITY (in module resource) RLIMIT_AS (in module resource) RLIMIT_CORE (in module resource) RLIMIT_CPU (in module resource) RLIMIT_DATA (in module resource) RLIMIT_FSIZE (in module resource) RLIMIT_KQUEUES (in module resource) RLIMIT_MEMLOCK (in module resource) RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE (in module resource) RLIMIT_NICE (in module resource) RLIMIT_NOFILE (in module resource) RLIMIT_NPROC (in module resource) RLIMIT_NPTS (in module resource) RLIMIT_OFILE (in module resource) RLIMIT_RSS (in module resource) RLIMIT_RTPRIO (in module resource) RLIMIT_RTTIME (in module resource) RLIMIT_SBSIZE (in module resource) RLIMIT_SIGPENDING (in module resource) RLIMIT_STACK (in module resource) RLIMIT_SWAP (in module resource) RLIMIT_VMEM (in module resource) RLock (class in multiprocessing) (class in threading) RLock() (multiprocessing.managers.SyncManager method) rmd() (ftplib.FTP method) rmdir() (in module os) (in module test.support.os_helper) (pathlib.Path method) RMFF rms() (in module audioop) rmtree() (in module shutil) (in module test.support.os_helper) RobotFileParser (class in urllib.robotparser) robots.txt rollback() (sqlite3.Connection method) ROMAN (in module tkinter.font) rotate() (collections.deque method) (decimal.Context method) (decimal.Decimal method) (logging.handlers.BaseRotatingHandler method) RotatingFileHandler (class in logging.handlers) rotation_filename() (logging.handlers.BaseRotatingHandler method) rotator (logging.handlers.BaseRotatingHandler attribute) round built-in function round() built-in function ROUND_05UP (in module decimal) ROUND_CEILING (in module decimal) ROUND_DOWN (in module decimal) ROUND_FLOOR (in module decimal) ROUND_HALF_DOWN (in module decimal) ROUND_HALF_EVEN (in module decimal) ROUND_HALF_UP (in module decimal) ROUND_UP (in module decimal) Rounded (class in decimal) Row (class in sqlite3) row_factory (sqlite3.Connection attribute) (sqlite3.Cursor attribute) rowcount (sqlite3.Cursor attribute) RPAR (in module token) rpartition() (bytearray method) (bytes method) (str method) rpc_paths (xmlrpc.server.SimpleXMLRPCRequestHandler attribute) rpop() (poplib.POP3 method) rset() (poplib.POP3 method) RShift (class in ast) rshift() (in module operator) rsplit() (bytearray method) (bytes method) (str method) RSQB (in module token) rstrip() (bytearray method) (bytes method) (str method) rt() (in module turtle) RTLD_DEEPBIND (in module os) RTLD_GLOBAL (in module os) RTLD_LAZY (in module os) RTLD_LOCAL (in module os) RTLD_NODELETE (in module os) RTLD_NOLOAD (in module os) RTLD_NOW (in module os) ruler (cmd.Cmd attribute) run (pdb command) Run script run() (asyncio.Runner method) (bdb.Bdb method) (contextvars.Context method) (doctest.DocTestRunner method) (in module asyncio) (in module pdb) (in module profile) (in module subprocess) (multiprocessing.Process method) (pdb.Pdb method) (profile.Profile method) (sched.scheduler method) (threading.Thread method) (trace.Trace method) (unittest.IsolatedAsyncioTestCase method) (unittest.TestCase method) (unittest.TestSuite method) (unittest.TextTestRunner method) (wsgiref.handlers.BaseHandler method) run_coroutine_threadsafe() (in module asyncio) run_docstring_examples() (in module doctest) run_doctest() (in module test.support) run_forever() (asyncio.loop method) run_in_executor() (asyncio.loop method) run_in_subinterp() (in module test.support) run_module() (in module runpy) run_path() (in module runpy) run_python_until_end() (in module test.support.script_helper) run_script() (modulefinder.ModuleFinder method) run_unittest() (in module test.support) run_until_complete() (asyncio.loop method) run_with_locale() (in module test.support) run_with_tz() (in module test.support) runcall() (bdb.Bdb method) (in module pdb) (pdb.Pdb method) (profile.Profile method) runcode() (code.InteractiveInterpreter method) runctx() (bdb.Bdb method) (in module profile) (profile.Profile method) (trace.Trace method) runeval() (bdb.Bdb method) (in module pdb) (pdb.Pdb method) runfunc() (trace.Trace method) Runner (class in asyncio) running() (concurrent.futures.Future method) runpy module runsource() (code.InteractiveInterpreter method) runtime_checkable() (in module typing) RuntimeError RuntimeWarning RUSAGE_BOTH (in module resource) RUSAGE_CHILDREN (in module resource) RUSAGE_SELF (in module resource) RUSAGE_THREAD (in module resource) RWF_APPEND (in module os) RWF_DSYNC (in module os) RWF_HIPRI (in module os) RWF_NOWAIT (in module os) RWF_SYNC (in module os)

S

S (in module re) S_ENFMT (in module stat) S_IEXEC (in module stat) S_IFBLK (in module stat) S_IFCHR (in module stat) S_IFDIR (in module stat) S_IFDOOR (in module stat) S_IFIFO (in module stat) S_IFLNK (in module stat) S_IFMT() (in module stat) S_IFPORT (in module stat) S_IFREG (in module stat) S_IFSOCK (in module stat) S_IFWHT (in module stat) S_IMODE() (in module stat) S_IREAD (in module stat) S_IRGRP (in module stat) S_IROTH (in module stat) S_IRUSR (in module stat) S_IRWXG (in module stat) S_IRWXO (in module stat) S_IRWXU (in module stat) S_ISBLK() (in module stat) S_ISCHR() (in module stat) S_ISDIR() (in module stat) S_ISDOOR() (in module stat) S_ISFIFO() (in module stat) S_ISGID (in module stat) S_ISLNK() (in module stat) S_ISPORT() (in module stat) S_ISREG() (in module stat) S_ISSOCK() (in module stat) S_ISUID (in module stat) S_ISVTX (in module stat) S_ISWHT() (in module stat) S_IWGRP (in module stat) S_IWOTH (in module stat) S_IWRITE (in module stat) S_IWUSR (in module stat) S_IXGRP (in module stat) S_IXOTH (in module stat) S_IXUSR (in module stat) safe (uuid.SafeUUID attribute) safe_substitute() (string.Template method) SafeChildWatcher (class in asyncio) saferepr() (in module pprint) SafeUUID (class in uuid) same_files (filecmp.dircmp attribute) same_quantum() (decimal.Context method) (decimal.Decimal method) samefile() (in module os.path) (pathlib.Path method) SameFileError sameopenfile() (in module os.path) samestat() (in module os.path) sample() (in module random) samples() (statistics.NormalDist method) SATURDAY (in module calendar) save() (http.cookiejar.FileCookieJar method) (test.support.SaveSignals method) SaveAs (class in tkinter.filedialog) SAVEDCWD (in module test.support.os_helper) SaveFileDialog (class in tkinter.filedialog) SaveKey() (in module winreg) SaveSignals (class in test.support) savetty() (in module curses) SAX2DOM (class in xml.dom.pulldom) SAXException SAXNotRecognizedException SAXNotSupportedException SAXParseException scaleb() (decimal.Context method) (decimal.Decimal method) scandir() (in module os) scanf() sched module SCHED_BATCH (in module os) SCHED_FIFO (in module os) sched_get_priority_max() (in module os) sched_get_priority_min() (in module os) sched_getaffinity() (in module os) sched_getparam() (in module os) sched_getscheduler() (in module os) SCHED_IDLE (in module os) SCHED_OTHER (in module os) sched_param (class in os) sched_priority (os.sched_param attribute) SCHED_RESET_ON_FORK (in module os) SCHED_RR (in module os) sched_rr_get_interval() (in module os) sched_setaffinity() (in module os) sched_setparam() (in module os) sched_setscheduler() (in module os) SCHED_SPORADIC (in module os) sched_yield() (in module os) scheduler (class in sched) schema (in module msilib) SCM_CREDS2 (in module socket) scope, [1] scope_id (ipaddress.IPv6Address attribute) Screen (class in turtle) screensize() (in module turtle) script_from_examples() (in module doctest) scroll() (curses.window method) ScrolledCanvas (class in turtle) ScrolledText (class in tkinter.scrolledtext) scrollok() (curses.window method) scrypt() (in module hashlib) sdterr stdin stdout seal() (in module unittest.mock) search path, module, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7] search() (imaplib.IMAP4 method) (in module re) (re.Pattern method) second (datetime.datetime attribute) (datetime.time attribute) seconds since the epoch secrets module SECTCRE (configparser.ConfigParser attribute) sections() (configparser.ConfigParser method) secure (http.cookiejar.Cookie attribute) secure hash algorithm, SHA1, SHA224, SHA256, SHA384, SHA512 Secure Sockets Layer security CGI http.server security considerations security_level (ssl.SSLContext attribute) see() (tkinter.ttk.Treeview method) seed() (in module random) seek() (chunk.Chunk method) (io.IOBase method) (io.TextIOBase method) (mmap.mmap method) (sqlite3.Blob method) SEEK_CUR (in module os) SEEK_END (in module os) SEEK_SET (in module os) seekable() (io.IOBase method) select module Select (class in tkinter.tix) select() (imaplib.IMAP4 method) (in module select) (selectors.BaseSelector method) (tkinter.ttk.Notebook method) selected_alpn_protocol() (ssl.SSLSocket method) selected_npn_protocol() (ssl.SSLSocket method) selection() (tkinter.ttk.Treeview method) selection_add() (tkinter.ttk.Treeview method) selection_remove() (tkinter.ttk.Treeview method) selection_set() (tkinter.ttk.Treeview method) selection_toggle() (tkinter.ttk.Treeview method) selector (urllib.request.Request attribute) SelectorEventLoop (class in asyncio) SelectorKey (class in selectors) selectors module SelectSelector (class in selectors) Self (in module typing) Semaphore (class in asyncio) (class in multiprocessing) (class in threading) Semaphore() (multiprocessing.managers.SyncManager method) semaphores, binary SEMI (in module token) SEND (opcode) send() (coroutine method) (generator method) (http.client.HTTPConnection method) (imaplib.IMAP4 method) (logging.handlers.DatagramHandler method) (logging.handlers.SocketHandler method) (multiprocessing.connection.Connection method) (socket.socket method) send_bytes() (multiprocessing.connection.Connection method) send_error() (http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler method) send_fds() (in module socket) send_header() (http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler method) send_message() (smtplib.SMTP method) send_response() (http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler method) send_response_only() (http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler method) send_signal() (asyncio.subprocess.Process method) (asyncio.SubprocessTransport method) (subprocess.Popen method) sendall() (socket.socket method) sendcmd() (ftplib.FTP method) sendfile() (asyncio.loop method) (in module os) (socket.socket method) (wsgiref.handlers.BaseHandler method) SendfileNotAvailableError sendfunc (C type) sendmail() (smtplib.SMTP method) sendmsg() (socket.socket method) sendmsg_afalg() (socket.socket method) sendto() (asyncio.DatagramTransport method) (socket.socket method) sentinel (in module unittest.mock) (multiprocessing.Process attribute) sep (in module os) sequence item iteration object, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8] types, immutable types, mutable types, operations on, [1] Sequence (class in collections.abc) (class in typing) sequence (in module msilib) SequenceMatcher (class in difflib) serialize() (sqlite3.Connection method) serializing objects serve_forever() (asyncio.Server method) (socketserver.BaseServer method) server WWW, [1] Server (class in asyncio) server (http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler attribute) server_activate() (socketserver.BaseServer method) server_address (socketserver.BaseServer attribute) server_bind() (socketserver.BaseServer method) server_close() (socketserver.BaseServer method) server_hostname (ssl.SSLSocket attribute) server_side (ssl.SSLSocket attribute) server_software (wsgiref.handlers.BaseHandler attribute) server_version (http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler attribute) (http.server.SimpleHTTPRequestHandler attribute) ServerProxy (class in xmlrpc.client) service_actions() (socketserver.BaseServer method) session (ssl.SSLSocket attribute) session_reused (ssl.SSLSocket attribute) session_stats() (ssl.SSLContext method) set comprehensions display object, [1], [2], [3] set (built-in class) Set (class in ast) (class in collections.abc) (class in typing) Set Breakpoint set comprehension set type object set() (asyncio.Event method) (configparser.ConfigParser method) (configparser.RawConfigParser method) (contextvars.ContextVar method) (http.cookies.Morsel method) (ossaudiodev.oss_mixer_device method) (test.support.os_helper.EnvironmentVarGuard method) (threading.Event method) (tkinter.ttk.Combobox method) (tkinter.ttk.Spinbox method) (tkinter.ttk.Treeview method) (xml.etree.ElementTree.Element method) SET_ADD (opcode) set_all() set_allowed_domains() (http.cookiejar.DefaultCookiePolicy method) set_alpn_protocols() (ssl.SSLContext method) set_app() (wsgiref.simple_server.WSGIServer method) set_asyncgen_hooks() (in module sys) set_authorizer() (sqlite3.Connection method) set_auto_history() (in module readline) set_blocked_domains() (http.cookiejar.DefaultCookiePolicy method) set_blocking() (in module os) set_boundary() (email.message.EmailMessage method) (email.message.Message method) set_break() (bdb.Bdb method) set_charset() (email.message.Message method) set_child_watcher() (asyncio.AbstractEventLoopPolicy method) (in module asyncio) set_children() (tkinter.ttk.Treeview method) set_ciphers() (ssl.SSLContext method) set_completer() (in module readline) set_completer_delims() (in module readline) set_completion_display_matches_hook() (in module readline) set_content() (email.contentmanager.ContentManager method) (email.message.EmailMessage method) (in module email.contentmanager) set_continue() (bdb.Bdb method) set_cookie() (http.cookiejar.CookieJar method) set_cookie_if_ok() (http.cookiejar.CookieJar method) set_coroutine_origin_tracking_depth() (in module sys) set_current() (msilib.Feature method) set_data() (importlib.abc.SourceLoader method) (importlib.machinery.SourceFileLoader method) set_date() (mailbox.MaildirMessage method) set_debug() (asyncio.loop method) (in module gc) set_debuglevel() (ftplib.FTP method) (http.client.HTTPConnection method) (nntplib.NNTP method) (poplib.POP3 method) (smtplib.SMTP method) (telnetlib.Telnet method) set_default_executor() (asyncio.loop method) set_default_type() (email.message.EmailMessage method) (email.message.Message method) set_default_verify_paths() (ssl.SSLContext method) set_defaults() (argparse.ArgumentParser method) (optparse.OptionParser method) set_ecdh_curve() (ssl.SSLContext method) set_errno() (in module ctypes) set_escdelay() (in module curses) set_event_loop() (asyncio.AbstractEventLoopPolicy method) (in module asyncio) set_event_loop_policy() (in module asyncio) set_exception() (asyncio.Future method) (concurrent.futures.Future method) set_exception_handler() (asyncio.loop method) set_executable() (in module multiprocessing) set_filter() (tkinter.filedialog.FileDialog method) set_flags() (mailbox.MaildirMessage method) (mailbox.mboxMessage method) (mailbox.MMDFMessage method) set_from() (mailbox.mboxMessage method) (mailbox.MMDFMessage method) set_handle_inheritable() (in module os) set_history_length() (in module readline) set_info() (mailbox.MaildirMessage method) set_inheritable() (in module os) (socket.socket method) set_int_max_str_digits() (in module sys) set_labels() (mailbox.BabylMessage method) set_last_error() (in module ctypes) set_literal (2to3 fixer) set_match_tests() (in module test.support) set_memlimit() (in module test.support) set_name() (asyncio.Task method) set_next() (bdb.Bdb method) set_nonstandard_attr() (http.cookiejar.Cookie method) set_npn_protocols() (ssl.SSLContext method) set_ok() (http.cookiejar.CookiePolicy method) set_option_negotiation_callback() (telnetlib.Telnet method) set_param() (email.message.EmailMessage method) (email.message.Message method) set_pasv() (ftplib.FTP method) set_payload() (email.message.Message method) set_policy() (http.cookiejar.CookieJar method) set_position() (xdrlib.Unpacker method) set_pre_input_hook() (in module readline) set_progress_handler() (sqlite3.Connection method) set_protocol() (asyncio.BaseTransport method) set_proxy() (urllib.request.Request method) set_quit() (bdb.Bdb method) set_recsrc() (ossaudiodev.oss_mixer_device method) set_result() (asyncio.Future method) (concurrent.futures.Future method) set_return() (bdb.Bdb method) set_running_or_notify_cancel() (concurrent.futures.Future method) set_selection() (tkinter.filedialog.FileDialog method) set_seq1() (difflib.SequenceMatcher method) set_seq2() (difflib.SequenceMatcher method) set_seqs() (difflib.SequenceMatcher method) set_sequences() (mailbox.MH method) (mailbox.MHMessage method) set_server_documentation() (xmlrpc.server.DocCGIXMLRPCRequestHandler method) (xmlrpc.server.DocXMLRPCServer method) set_server_name() (xmlrpc.server.DocCGIXMLRPCRequestHandler method) (xmlrpc.server.DocXMLRPCServer method) set_server_title() (xmlrpc.server.DocCGIXMLRPCRequestHandler method) (xmlrpc.server.DocXMLRPCServer method) set_servername_callback (ssl.SSLContext attribute) set_start_method() (in module multiprocessing) set_startup_hook() (in module readline) set_step() (bdb.Bdb method) set_subdir() (mailbox.MaildirMessage method) set_tabsize() (in module curses) set_task_factory() (asyncio.loop method) set_threshold() (in module gc) set_trace() (bdb.Bdb method) (in module bdb) (in module pdb) (pdb.Pdb method) set_trace_callback() (sqlite3.Connection method) set_tunnel() (http.client.HTTPConnection method) set_type() (email.message.Message method) set_unittest_reportflags() (in module doctest) set_unixfrom() (email.message.EmailMessage method) (email.message.Message method) set_until() (bdb.Bdb method) SET_UPDATE (opcode) set_url() (urllib.robotparser.RobotFileParser method) set_usage() (optparse.OptionParser method) set_userptr() (curses.panel.Panel method) set_visible() (mailbox.BabylMessage method) set_wakeup_fd() (in module signal) set_write_buffer_limits() (asyncio.WriteTransport method) setacl() (imaplib.IMAP4 method) setannotation() (imaplib.IMAP4 method) setattr() built-in function setattrfunc (C type) setAttribute() (xml.dom.Element method) setAttributeNode() (xml.dom.Element method) setAttributeNodeNS() (xml.dom.Element method) setAttributeNS() (xml.dom.Element method) setattrofunc (C type) SetBase() (xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser method) setblocking() (socket.socket method) setByteStream() (xml.sax.xmlreader.InputSource method) setcbreak() (in module tty) setCharacterStream() (xml.sax.xmlreader.InputSource method) SetComp (class in ast) setcomptype() (aifc.aifc method) (sunau.AU_write method) (wave.Wave_write method) setContentHandler() (xml.sax.xmlreader.XMLReader method) setcontext() (in module decimal) setDaemon() (threading.Thread method) setdefault() (dict method) (http.cookies.Morsel method) setdefaulttimeout() (in module socket) setdlopenflags() (in module sys) setDocumentLocator() (xml.sax.handler.ContentHandler method) setDTDHandler() (xml.sax.xmlreader.XMLReader method) setegid() (in module os) setEncoding() (xml.sax.xmlreader.InputSource method) setEntityResolver() (xml.sax.xmlreader.XMLReader method) setErrorHandler() (xml.sax.xmlreader.XMLReader method) seteuid() (in module os) setFeature() (xml.sax.xmlreader.XMLReader method) setfirstweekday() (in module calendar) setfmt() (ossaudiodev.oss_audio_device method) setFormatter() (logging.Handler method) setframerate() (aifc.aifc method) (sunau.AU_write method) (wave.Wave_write method) setgid() (in module os) setgroups() (in module os) seth() (in module turtle) setheading() (in module turtle) sethostname() (in module socket) setinputsizes() (sqlite3.Cursor method) SetInteger() (msilib.Record method) setitem() (in module operator) setitimer() (in module signal) setLevel() (logging.Handler method) (logging.Logger method) setlimit() (sqlite3.Connection method) setlocale() (in module locale) setLocale() (xml.sax.xmlreader.XMLReader method) setLoggerClass() (in module logging) setlogmask() (in module syslog) setLogRecordFactory() (in module logging) setmark() (aifc.aifc method) setMaxConns() (urllib.request.CacheFTPHandler method) setmode() (in module msvcrt) setName() (threading.Thread method) setnchannels() (aifc.aifc method) (sunau.AU_write method) (wave.Wave_write method) setnframes() (aifc.aifc method) (sunau.AU_write method) (wave.Wave_write method) setns() (in module os) setoutputsize() (sqlite3.Cursor method) SetParamEntityParsing() (xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser method) setparameters() (ossaudiodev.oss_audio_device method) setparams() (aifc.aifc method) (sunau.AU_write method) (wave.Wave_write method) setpassword() (zipfile.ZipFile method) setpgid() (in module os) setpgrp() (in module os) setpos() (aifc.aifc method) (in module turtle) (sunau.AU_read method) (wave.Wave_read method) setposition() (in module turtle) setpriority() (in module os) setprofile() (in module sys) (in module threading) setprofile_all_threads() (in module threading) SetProperty() (msilib.SummaryInformation method) setProperty() (xml.sax.xmlreader.XMLReader method) setPublicId() (xml.sax.xmlreader.InputSource method) setquota() (imaplib.IMAP4 method) setraw() (in module tty) setrecursionlimit() (in module sys) setregid() (in module os) setresgid() (in module os) setresuid() (in module os) setreuid() (in module os) setrlimit() (in module resource) setsampwidth() (aifc.aifc method) (sunau.AU_write method) (wave.Wave_write method) setscrreg() (curses.window method) setsid() (in module os) setsockopt() (socket.socket method) setstate() (codecs.IncrementalDecoder method) (codecs.IncrementalEncoder method) (in module random) setStream() (logging.StreamHandler method) SetStream() (msilib.Record method) SetString() (msilib.Record method) setswitchinterval() (in module sys), [1] (in module test.support) setSystemId() (xml.sax.xmlreader.InputSource method) setsyx() (in module curses) setTarget() (logging.handlers.MemoryHandler method) settiltangle() (in module turtle) settimeout() (socket.socket method) setTimeout() (urllib.request.CacheFTPHandler method) settrace() (in module sys) (in module threading) settrace_all_threads() (in module threading) setuid() (in module os) setundobuffer() (in module turtle) setup() (in module turtle) (socketserver.BaseRequestHandler method) setUp() (unittest.TestCase method) SETUP_ANNOTATIONS (opcode) SETUP_CLEANUP (opcode) setup_environ() (wsgiref.handlers.BaseHandler method) SETUP_FINALLY (opcode) setup_python() (venv.EnvBuilder method) setup_scripts() (venv.EnvBuilder method) setup_testing_defaults() (in module wsgiref.util) SETUP_WITH (opcode) setUpClass() (unittest.TestCase method) setupterm() (in module curses) SetValue() (in module winreg) SetValueEx() (in module winreg) setworldcoordinates() (in module turtle) setx() (in module turtle) setxattr() (in module os) sety() (in module turtle) SF_APPEND (in module stat) SF_ARCHIVED (in module stat) SF_IMMUTABLE (in module stat) SF_MNOWAIT (in module os) SF_NOCACHE (in module os) SF_NODISKIO (in module os) SF_NOUNLINK (in module stat) SF_SNAPSHOT (in module stat) SF_SYNC (in module os) Shape (class in turtle) shape (memoryview attribute) shape() (in module turtle) shapesize() (in module turtle) shapetransform() (in module turtle) share() (socket.socket method) ShareableList (class in multiprocessing.shared_memory) ShareableList() (multiprocessing.managers.SharedMemoryManager method) Shared Memory shared_ciphers() (ssl.SSLSocket method) SharedMemory (class in multiprocessing.shared_memory) SharedMemory() (multiprocessing.managers.SharedMemoryManager method) SharedMemoryManager (class in multiprocessing.managers) shearfactor() (in module turtle) Shelf (class in shelve) shelve module, [1] shield() (in module asyncio) shift() (decimal.Context method) (decimal.Decimal method) shift_path_info() (in module wsgiref.util) shifting operation operations shlex module shlex (class in shlex) shm (multiprocessing.shared_memory.ShareableList attribute) SHORT_TIMEOUT (in module test.support) shortDescription() (unittest.TestCase method) shorten() (in module textwrap) shouldFlush() (logging.handlers.BufferingHandler method) (logging.handlers.MemoryHandler method) shouldStop (unittest.TestResult attribute) show() (curses.panel.Panel method) (tkinter.commondialog.Dialog method) show_code() (in module dis) show_flag_values() (in module enum) showerror() (in module tkinter.messagebox) showinfo() (in module tkinter.messagebox) showsyntaxerror() (code.InteractiveInterpreter method) showtraceback() (code.InteractiveInterpreter method) showturtle() (in module turtle) showwarning() (in module tkinter.messagebox) (in module warnings) shuffle() (in module random) shutdown() (concurrent.futures.Executor method) (imaplib.IMAP4 method) (in module logging) (multiprocessing.managers.BaseManager method) (socket.socket method) (socketserver.BaseServer method) shutdown_asyncgens() (asyncio.loop method) shutdown_default_executor() (asyncio.loop method) shutil module side_effect (unittest.mock.Mock attribute) SIG_BLOCK (in module signal) SIG_DFL (in module signal) SIG_IGN (in module signal) SIG_SETMASK (in module signal) SIG_UNBLOCK (in module signal) SIGABRT (in module signal) SIGALRM (in module signal) SIGBREAK (in module signal) SIGBUS (in module signal) SIGCHLD (in module signal) SIGCLD (in module signal) SIGCONT (in module signal) SIGFPE (in module signal) SIGHUP (in module signal) SIGILL (in module signal) SIGINT, [1] (in module signal) siginterrupt() (in module signal) SIGKILL (in module signal) Sigmasks (class in signal) signal module, [1], [2], [3], [4] signal() (in module signal) Signals (class in signal) Signature (class in inspect) signature (inspect.BoundArguments attribute) signature() (in module inspect) sigpending() (in module signal) SIGPIPE (in module signal) SIGSEGV (in module signal) SIGSTKFLT (in module signal) SIGTERM (in module signal) sigtimedwait() (in module signal) SIGUSR1 (in module signal) SIGUSR2 (in module signal) sigwait() (in module signal) sigwaitinfo() (in module signal) SIGWINCH (in module signal) simple statement Simple Mail Transfer Protocol SimpleCookie (class in http.cookies) simplefilter() (in module warnings) SimpleHandler (class in wsgiref.handlers) SimpleHTTPRequestHandler (class in http.server) SimpleNamespace (class in types) SimpleQueue (class in multiprocessing) (class in queue) SimpleXMLRPCRequestHandler (class in xmlrpc.server) SimpleXMLRPCServer (class in xmlrpc.server) sin() (in module cmath) (in module math) single dispatch SingleAddressHeader (class in email.headerregistry) singledispatch() (in module functools) singledispatchmethod (class in functools) singleton tuple sinh() (in module cmath) (in module math) SIO_KEEPALIVE_VALS (in module socket) SIO_LOOPBACK_FAST_PATH (in module socket) SIO_RCVALL (in module socket) site module site command line option --user-base --user-site site-packages directory site_maps() (urllib.robotparser.RobotFileParser method) sitecustomize module sixtofour (ipaddress.IPv6Address attribute)

size (multiprocessing.shared_memory.SharedMemory attribute) (struct.Struct attribute) (tarfile.TarInfo attribute) (tracemalloc.Statistic attribute) (tracemalloc.StatisticDiff attribute) (tracemalloc.Trace attribute) size() (ftplib.FTP method) (mmap.mmap method) size_diff (tracemalloc.StatisticDiff attribute) SIZE_MAX Sized (class in collections.abc) (class in typing) sizeof() (in module ctypes) SKIP (in module doctest) skip() (chunk.Chunk method) (in module unittest) skip_if_broken_multiprocessing_synchronize() (in module test.support) skip_unless_bind_unix_socket() (in module test.support.socket_helper) skip_unless_symlink() (in module test.support.os_helper) skip_unless_xattr() (in module test.support.os_helper) skipIf() (in module unittest) skipinitialspace (csv.Dialect attribute) skipped (unittest.TestResult attribute) skippedEntity() (xml.sax.handler.ContentHandler method) SkipTest skipTest() (unittest.TestCase method) skipUnless() (in module unittest) SLASH (in module token) SLASHEQUAL (in module token) slave() (nntplib.NNTP method) sleep() (in module asyncio) (in module time) sleeping_retry() (in module test.support) slice, [1] assignment built-in function, [1] object operation slice (built-in class) Slice (class in ast) slicing, [1], [2] assignment SMALLEST (in module test.support) SMTP protocol SMTP (class in smtplib) (in module email.policy) SMTP_SSL (class in smtplib) SMTPAuthenticationError SMTPConnectError SMTPDataError SMTPException SMTPHandler (class in logging.handlers) SMTPHeloError smtplib module SMTPNotSupportedError SMTPRecipientsRefused SMTPResponseException SMTPSenderRefused SMTPServerDisconnected SMTPUTF8 (in module email.policy) Snapshot (class in tracemalloc) SND_ALIAS (in module winsound) SND_ASYNC (in module winsound) SND_FILENAME (in module winsound) SND_LOOP (in module winsound) SND_MEMORY (in module winsound) SND_NODEFAULT (in module winsound) SND_NOSTOP (in module winsound) SND_NOWAIT (in module winsound) SND_PURGE (in module winsound) sndhdr module sni_callback (ssl.SSLContext attribute) sniff() (csv.Sniffer method) Sniffer (class in csv) SO_INCOMING_CPU (in module socket) sock_accept() (asyncio.loop method) SOCK_CLOEXEC (in module socket) sock_connect() (asyncio.loop method) SOCK_DGRAM (in module socket) SOCK_MAX_SIZE (in module test.support) SOCK_NONBLOCK (in module socket) SOCK_RAW (in module socket) SOCK_RDM (in module socket) sock_recv() (asyncio.loop method) sock_recv_into() (asyncio.loop method) sock_recvfrom() (asyncio.loop method) sock_recvfrom_into() (asyncio.loop method) sock_sendall() (asyncio.loop method) sock_sendfile() (asyncio.loop method) sock_sendto() (asyncio.loop method) SOCK_SEQPACKET (in module socket) SOCK_STREAM (in module socket) socket module, [1] object socket (class in socket) (socketserver.BaseServer attribute) socket() (imaplib.IMAP4 method) (in module socket) socket_type (socketserver.BaseServer attribute) SocketHandler (class in logging.handlers) socketpair() (in module socket) sockets (asyncio.Server attribute) socketserver module SocketType (in module socket) soft keyword SOFT_KEYWORD (in module token) softkwlist (in module keyword) SOL_ALG (in module socket) SOL_RDS (in module socket) SOMAXCONN (in module socket) sort() (imaplib.IMAP4 method) (list method) sort_stats() (pstats.Stats method) sortdict() (in module test.support) sorted() built-in function sortTestMethodsUsing (unittest.TestLoader attribute) source (doctest.Example attribute) (pdb command) (shlex.shlex attribute) source character set SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6] source_from_cache() (in module imp) (in module importlib.util) source_hash() (in module importlib.util) SOURCE_SUFFIXES (in module importlib.machinery) source_to_code() (importlib.abc.InspectLoader static method) SourceFileLoader (class in importlib.machinery) sourcehook() (shlex.shlex method) SourcelessFileLoader (class in importlib.machinery) SourceLoader (class in importlib.abc) space in printf-style formatting, [1] in string formatting span() (re.Match method) spawn() (in module pty) spawn_python() (in module test.support.script_helper) spawnl() (in module os) spawnle() (in module os) spawnlp() (in module os) spawnlpe() (in module os) spawnv() (in module os) spawnve() (in module os) spawnvp() (in module os) spawnvpe() (in module os) spec_from_file_location() (in module importlib.util) spec_from_loader() (in module importlib.util) special attribute attribute, generic method special method specified_attributes (xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser attribute) speed() (in module turtle) (ossaudiodev.oss_audio_device method) Spinbox (class in tkinter.ttk) splice() (in module os) SPLICE_F_MORE (in module os) SPLICE_F_MOVE (in module os) SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK (in module os) split() (BaseExceptionGroup method) (bytearray method) (bytes method) (in module os.path) (in module re) (in module shlex) (re.Pattern method) (str method) splitdrive() (in module os.path) splitext() (in module os.path) splitlines() (bytearray method) (bytes method) (str method) SplitResult (class in urllib.parse) SplitResultBytes (class in urllib.parse) SpooledTemporaryFile (class in tempfile) sprintf-style formatting, [1] spwd module sqlite3 module SQLITE_DENY (in module sqlite3) sqlite_errorcode (sqlite3.Error attribute) sqlite_errorname (sqlite3.Error attribute) SQLITE_IGNORE (in module sqlite3) SQLITE_OK (in module sqlite3) sqlite_version (in module sqlite3) sqlite_version_info (in module sqlite3) sqrt() (decimal.Context method) (decimal.Decimal method) (in module cmath) (in module math) ssizeargfunc (C type) ssizeobjargproc (C type) SSL ssl module ssl_version (ftplib.FTP_TLS attribute) SSLCertVerificationError SSLContext (class in ssl) SSLEOFError SSLError SSLErrorNumber (class in ssl) SSLKEYLOGFILE, [1] SSLObject (class in ssl) sslobject_class (ssl.SSLContext attribute) SSLSession (class in ssl) SSLSocket (class in ssl) sslsocket_class (ssl.SSLContext attribute) SSLSyscallError SSLv3 (ssl.TLSVersion attribute) SSLWantReadError SSLWantWriteError SSLZeroReturnError st() (in module turtle) ST_ATIME (in module stat) st_atime (os.stat_result attribute) st_atime_ns (os.stat_result attribute) st_birthtime (os.stat_result attribute) st_blksize (os.stat_result attribute) st_blocks (os.stat_result attribute) st_creator (os.stat_result attribute) ST_CTIME (in module stat) st_ctime (os.stat_result attribute) st_ctime_ns (os.stat_result attribute) ST_DEV (in module stat) st_dev (os.stat_result attribute) st_file_attributes (os.stat_result attribute) st_flags (os.stat_result attribute) st_fstype (os.stat_result attribute) st_gen (os.stat_result attribute) ST_GID (in module stat) st_gid (os.stat_result attribute) ST_INO (in module stat) st_ino (os.stat_result attribute) ST_MODE (in module stat) st_mode (os.stat_result attribute) ST_MTIME (in module stat) st_mtime (os.stat_result attribute) st_mtime_ns (os.stat_result attribute) ST_NLINK (in module stat) st_nlink (os.stat_result attribute) st_rdev (os.stat_result attribute) st_reparse_tag (os.stat_result attribute) st_rsize (os.stat_result attribute) ST_SIZE (in module stat) st_size (os.stat_result attribute) st_type (os.stat_result attribute) ST_UID (in module stat) st_uid (os.stat_result attribute) stack execution trace stack (traceback.TracebackException attribute) stack viewer stack() (in module inspect) stack_effect() (in module dis) stack_size() (in module _thread) (in module threading) stackable streams StackSummary (class in traceback) stamp() (in module turtle) standard output Standard C standard input standard_b64decode() (in module base64) standard_b64encode() (in module base64) standarderror (2to3 fixer) standend() (curses.window method) standout() (curses.window method) STAR (in module token) STAREQUAL (in module token) starmap() (in module itertools) (multiprocessing.pool.Pool method) starmap_async() (multiprocessing.pool.Pool method) Starred (class in ast) start (range attribute) (slice object attribute), [1] (UnicodeError attribute) start() (in module tracemalloc) (logging.handlers.QueueListener method) (multiprocessing.managers.BaseManager method) (multiprocessing.Process method) (re.Match method) (threading.Thread method) (tkinter.ttk.Progressbar method) (xml.etree.ElementTree.TreeBuilder method) start_color() (in module curses) start_component() (msilib.Directory method) start_new_thread() (in module _thread) start_ns() (xml.etree.ElementTree.TreeBuilder method) start_server() (in module asyncio) start_serving() (asyncio.Server method) start_threads() (in module test.support.threading_helper) start_tls() (asyncio.loop method) (asyncio.StreamWriter method) start_unix_server() (in module asyncio) startCDATA() (xml.sax.handler.LexicalHandler method) StartCdataSectionHandler() (xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser method) StartDoctypeDeclHandler() (xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser method) startDocument() (xml.sax.handler.ContentHandler method) startDTD() (xml.sax.handler.LexicalHandler method) startElement() (xml.sax.handler.ContentHandler method) StartElementHandler() (xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser method) startElementNS() (xml.sax.handler.ContentHandler method) STARTF_USESHOWWINDOW (in module subprocess) STARTF_USESTDHANDLES (in module subprocess) startfile() (in module os) StartNamespaceDeclHandler() (xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser method) startPrefixMapping() (xml.sax.handler.ContentHandler method) StartResponse (class in wsgiref.types) startswith() (bytearray method) (bytes method) (str method) startTest() (unittest.TestResult method) startTestRun() (unittest.TestResult method) starttls() (imaplib.IMAP4 method) (nntplib.NNTP method) (smtplib.SMTP method) STARTUPINFO (class in subprocess) stat module, [1] stat() (in module os) (nntplib.NNTP method) (os.DirEntry method) (pathlib.Path method) (poplib.POP3 method) stat_result (class in os) state() (tkinter.ttk.Widget method) statement assert, [1] assignment, [1] assignment, annotated assignment, augmented async def async for async with break, [1], [2], [3], [4] class compound continue, [1], [2], [3], [4] def del, [1], [2], [3] except expression for, [1], [2], [3] future global, [1] if, [1] import, [1], [2], [3], [4] loop, [1], [2], [3] match nonlocal pass raise, [1] return, [1], [2] simple try, [1], [2] while, [1], [2], [3] with, [1] yield statement grouping static_order() (graphlib.TopologicalSorter method) staticmethod built-in function staticmethod() built-in function Statistic (class in tracemalloc) StatisticDiff (class in tracemalloc) statistics module statistics() (tracemalloc.Snapshot method) StatisticsError Stats (class in pstats) status (http.client.HTTPResponse attribute) (urllib.response.addinfourl attribute) status() (imaplib.IMAP4 method) statvfs() (in module os) STD_ERROR_HANDLE (in module subprocess) STD_INPUT_HANDLE (in module subprocess) STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE (in module subprocess) StdButtonBox (class in tkinter.tix) stderr (asyncio.subprocess.Process attribute) (in module sys), [1], [2] (subprocess.CalledProcessError attribute) (subprocess.CompletedProcess attribute) (subprocess.Popen attribute) (subprocess.TimeoutExpired attribute) stdev (statistics.NormalDist attribute) stdev() (in module statistics) stdin stdout sdterr stdin (asyncio.subprocess.Process attribute) (in module sys), [1], [2] (subprocess.Popen attribute) stdio stdlib_module_names (in module sys) stdout sdterr, stdin stdout (asyncio.subprocess.Process attribute) STDOUT (in module subprocess) stdout (in module sys), [1], [2] (subprocess.CalledProcessError attribute) (subprocess.CompletedProcess attribute) (subprocess.Popen attribute) (subprocess.TimeoutExpired attribute) step (pdb command) (range attribute) (slice object attribute), [1] step() (tkinter.ttk.Progressbar method) stereocontrols() (ossaudiodev.oss_mixer_device method) stls() (poplib.POP3 method) stop (range attribute) (slice object attribute), [1] stop() (asyncio.loop method) (in module tracemalloc) (logging.handlers.QueueListener method) (tkinter.ttk.Progressbar method) (unittest.TestResult method) stop_here() (bdb.Bdb method) StopAsyncIteration exception StopIteration exception, [1] stopListening() (in module logging.config) stopTest() (unittest.TestResult method) stopTestRun() (unittest.TestResult method) storbinary() (ftplib.FTP method) Store (class in ast) store() (imaplib.IMAP4 method) STORE_ACTIONS (optparse.Option attribute) STORE_ATTR (opcode) STORE_DEREF (opcode) STORE_FAST (opcode) STORE_GLOBAL (opcode) STORE_NAME (opcode) STORE_SLICE (opcode) STORE_SUBSCR (opcode) storlines() (ftplib.FTP method) str (built-in class) (see also string) str() (in module locale) strcoll() (in module locale) StreamError StreamHandler (class in logging) StreamReader (class in asyncio) (class in codecs) streamreader (codecs.CodecInfo attribute) StreamReaderWriter (class in codecs) StreamRecoder (class in codecs) StreamRequestHandler (class in socketserver) streams stackable StreamWriter (class in asyncio) (class in codecs) streamwriter (codecs.CodecInfo attribute) StrEnum (class in enum) strerror (OSError attribute) strerror() (in module os) strftime() (datetime.date method) (datetime.datetime method) (datetime.time method) (in module time) strict error handler's name strict (csv.Dialect attribute) STRICT (enum.FlagBoundary attribute) strict (in module email.policy) strict_domain (http.cookiejar.DefaultCookiePolicy attribute) strict_errors() (in module codecs) strict_ns_domain (http.cookiejar.DefaultCookiePolicy attribute) strict_ns_set_initial_dollar (http.cookiejar.DefaultCookiePolicy attribute) strict_ns_set_path (http.cookiejar.DefaultCookiePolicy attribute) strict_ns_unverifiable (http.cookiejar.DefaultCookiePolicy attribute) strict_rfc2965_unverifiable (http.cookiejar.DefaultCookiePolicy attribute) strides (memoryview attribute) string __format__() (object method) __str__() (object method) conversion, [1] format() (built-in function) formatted literal formatting, printf immutable sequences interpolated literal interpolation, printf item methods module, [1] object, [1], [2] object representation PyObject_Str (C function) str (built-in class) str() (built-in function) text sequence type STRING (in module token) string (re.Match attribute) string literal string_at() (in module ctypes) StringIO (class in io) stringprep module strings, documentation, [1] strip() (bytearray method) (bytes method) (str method) strip_dirs() (pstats.Stats method) stripspaces (curses.textpad.Textbox attribute) strong reference strptime() (datetime.datetime class method) (in module time) strsignal() (in module signal) struct module, [1] Struct (class in struct) struct_time (class in time) structmember.h Structure (class in ctypes) structures C strxfrm() (in module locale) style coding Style (class in tkinter.ttk) Sub (class in ast) sub() (in module operator) (in module re) (re.Pattern method) subclassing immutable types subdirs (filecmp.dircmp attribute) SubElement() (in module xml.etree.ElementTree) subgroup() (BaseExceptionGroup method) submit() (concurrent.futures.Executor method) submodule_search_locations (importlib.machinery.ModuleSpec attribute) subn() (in module re) (re.Pattern method) subnet_of() (ipaddress.IPv4Network method) (ipaddress.IPv6Network method) subnets() (ipaddress.IPv4Network method) (ipaddress.IPv6Network method) Subnormal (class in decimal) suboffsets (memoryview attribute) subpad() (curses.window method) subprocess module subprocess_exec() (asyncio.loop method) subprocess_shell() (asyncio.loop method) SubprocessError SubprocessProtocol (class in asyncio) SubprocessTransport (class in asyncio) subscribe() (imaplib.IMAP4 method) subscript assignment operation Subscript (class in ast) subscription, [1], [2], [3] assignment subsequent_indent (textwrap.TextWrapper attribute) substitute() (string.Template method) subTest() (unittest.TestCase method) subtract() (collections.Counter method) (decimal.Context method) subtraction subtype (email.headerregistry.ContentTypeHeader attribute) subwin() (curses.window method) successful() (multiprocessing.pool.AsyncResult method) suffix_map (in module mimetypes) (mimetypes.MimeTypes attribute) suite suiteClass (unittest.TestLoader attribute) sum() built-in function sum_list() sum_sequence(), [1] summarize() (doctest.DocTestRunner method) summarize_address_range() (in module ipaddress) sumprod() (in module math) sunau module SUNDAY (in module calendar) super (built-in class) (pyclbr.Class attribute) supernet() (ipaddress.IPv4Network method) (ipaddress.IPv6Network method) supernet_of() (ipaddress.IPv4Network method) (ipaddress.IPv6Network method) supports_bytes_environ (in module os) supports_dir_fd (in module os) supports_effective_ids (in module os) supports_fd (in module os) supports_follow_symlinks (in module os) supports_unicode_filenames (in module os.path) SupportsAbs (class in typing) SupportsBytes (class in typing) SupportsComplex (class in typing) SupportsFloat (class in typing) SupportsIndex (class in typing) SupportsInt (class in typing) SupportsRound (class in typing) suppress() (in module contextlib) SuppressCrashReport (class in test.support) surrogateescape error handler's name surrogatepass error handler's name SW_HIDE (in module subprocess) SWAP (opcode) swap_attr() (in module test.support) swap_item() (in module test.support) swapcase() (bytearray method) (bytes method) (str method) Symbol (class in symtable) SymbolTable (class in symtable) symlink() (in module os) symlink_to() (pathlib.Path method) symmetric_difference() (frozenset method) symmetric_difference_update() (frozenset method) symtable module symtable() (in module symtable) sync() (dbm.dumb.dumbdbm method) (dbm.gnu.gdbm method) (in module os) (ossaudiodev.oss_audio_device method) (shelve.Shelf method) syncdown() (curses.window method) synchronized() (in module multiprocessing.sharedctypes) SyncManager (class in multiprocessing.managers) syncok() (curses.window method) syncup() (curses.window method) syntax SyntaxErr SyntaxError SyntaxWarning sys module, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7] sys.exc_info sys.last_traceback sys.meta_path sys.modules sys.path sys.path_hooks sys.path_importer_cache sys.stderr sys.stdin sys.stdout sys_exc (2to3 fixer) sys_version (http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler attribute) sysconf() (in module os) sysconf_names (in module os) sysconfig module syslog module syslog() (in module syslog) SysLogHandler (class in logging.handlers) system() (in module os) (in module platform) system_alias() (in module platform) system_must_validate_cert() (in module test.support) SystemError (built-in exception), [1] SystemExit (built-in exception) systemId (xml.dom.DocumentType attribute) SystemRandom (class in random) (class in secrets) SystemRoot

T

T_BOOL T_BYTE T_CHAR T_DOUBLE T_FLOAT T_FMT (in module locale) T_FMT_AMPM (in module locale) T_INT T_LONG T_LONGLONG T_NONE (C macro) T_OBJECT (C macro) T_OBJECT_EX T_PYSSIZET T_SHORT T_STRING T_STRING_INPLACE T_UBYTE T_UINT T_ULONG T_ULONGULONG T_USHORT tab tab() (tkinter.ttk.Notebook method) TabError tabnanny module tabs() (tkinter.ttk.Notebook method) tabsize (textwrap.TextWrapper attribute) tabular data tag (xml.etree.ElementTree.Element attribute) tag_bind() (tkinter.ttk.Treeview method) tag_configure() (tkinter.ttk.Treeview method) tag_has() (tkinter.ttk.Treeview method) tagName (xml.dom.Element attribute) tail (xml.etree.ElementTree.Element attribute) take_snapshot() (in module tracemalloc) takewhile() (in module itertools) tan() (in module cmath) (in module math) tanh() (in module cmath) (in module math) TarError tarfile module TarFile (class in tarfile) tarfile command line option --create --extract --list --test --verbose -c -e -l -t -v target deletion list, [1] list assignment list, deletion loop control target (xml.dom.ProcessingInstruction attribute) TarInfo (class in tarfile) Task (class in asyncio) task_done() (asyncio.Queue method) (multiprocessing.JoinableQueue method) (queue.Queue method) TaskGroup (class in asyncio) tau (in module cmath) (in module math) tb_frame (traceback attribute) tb_lasti (traceback attribute) tb_lineno (traceback attribute) tb_locals (unittest.TestResult attribute) tb_next (traceback attribute) tbreak (pdb command) tcdrain() (in module termios) tcflow() (in module termios) tcflush() (in module termios) tcgetattr() (in module termios) tcgetpgrp() (in module os) tcgetwinsize() (in module termios) Tcl() (in module tkinter) TCL_LIBRARY TCPServer (class in socketserver) tcsendbreak() (in module termios) tcsetattr() (in module termios) tcsetpgrp() (in module os) tcsetwinsize() (in module termios) tearDown() (unittest.TestCase method) tearDownClass() (unittest.TestCase method) tee() (in module itertools) tell() (aifc.aifc method) (chunk.Chunk method) (io.IOBase method) (io.TextIOBase method) (mmap.mmap method) (sqlite3.Blob method) (sunau.AU_read method) (sunau.AU_write method) (wave.Wave_read method) (wave.Wave_write method) Telnet (class in telnetlib) telnetlib module TEMP, [1] temp_cwd() (in module test.support.os_helper) temp_dir() (in module test.support.os_helper) temp_umask() (in module test.support.os_helper) tempdir (in module tempfile) tempfile module Template (class in pipes) (class in string) template (string.Template attribute) temporary file file name temporary (bdb.Breakpoint attribute) TemporaryDirectory (class in tempfile) TemporaryFile() (in module tempfile) teredo (ipaddress.IPv6Address attribute) TERM, [1] termattrs() (in module curses) terminal_size (class in os) terminate() (asyncio.subprocess.Process method) (asyncio.SubprocessTransport method) (multiprocessing.pool.Pool method) (multiprocessing.Process method) (subprocess.Popen method) termination model terminator (logging.StreamHandler attribute) termios module termname() (in module curses) ternary operator ternaryfunc (C type) test identity membership module test (doctest.DocTestFailure attribute) (doctest.UnexpectedException attribute) test() (in module cgi) test.support module test.support.bytecode_helper module test.support.import_helper module test.support.os_helper module test.support.script_helper module test.support.socket_helper module test.support.threading_helper module test.support.warnings_helper module TEST_DATA_DIR (in module test.support) TEST_HOME_DIR (in module test.support) TEST_HTTP_URL (in module test.support) TEST_SUPPORT_DIR (in module test.support) TestCase (class in unittest) TestFailed testfile() (in module doctest) TESTFN (in module test.support.os_helper) TESTFN_NONASCII (in module test.support.os_helper) TESTFN_UNDECODABLE (in module test.support.os_helper) TESTFN_UNENCODABLE (in module test.support.os_helper) TESTFN_UNICODE (in module test.support.os_helper) TestLoader (class in unittest) testMethodPrefix (unittest.TestLoader attribute) testmod() (in module doctest) testNamePatterns (unittest.TestLoader attribute) TestResult (class in unittest) tests (in module imghdr) (in module sndhdr) testsource() (in module doctest) testsRun (unittest.TestResult attribute) TestSuite (class in unittest) testzip() (zipfile.ZipFile method) Text (class in typing) text (in module msilib) (SyntaxError attribute) (traceback.TracebackException attribute) (xml.etree.ElementTree.Element attribute) text encoding text file text mode text() (in module cgitb) (msilib.Dialog method) text_encoding() (in module io) text_factory (sqlite3.Connection attribute) Textbox (class in curses.textpad) TextCalendar (class in calendar) textdomain() (in module gettext) (in module locale) textinput() (in module turtle) TextIO (class in typing) TextIOBase (class in io) TextIOWrapper (class in io) TextTestResult (class in unittest) TextTestRunner (class in unittest) textwrap module TextWrapper (class in textwrap) theme_create() (tkinter.ttk.Style method) theme_names() (tkinter.ttk.Style method) theme_settings() (tkinter.ttk.Style method) theme_use() (tkinter.ttk.Style method) THOUSEP (in module locale) Thread (class in threading) thread() (imaplib.IMAP4 method) thread_info (in module sys) thread_time() (in module time) thread_time_ns() (in module time) ThreadedChildWatcher (class in asyncio) threading module threading_cleanup() (in module test.support.threading_helper) threading_setup() (in module test.support.threading_helper) ThreadingHTTPServer (class in http.server) ThreadingMixIn (class in socketserver) ThreadingTCPServer (class in socketserver) ThreadingUDPServer (class in socketserver) ThreadPool (class in multiprocessing.pool) ThreadPoolExecutor (class in concurrent.futures) threads POSIX threadsafety (in module sqlite3) throw (2to3 fixer) throw() (coroutine method) (generator method) THURSDAY (in module calendar) ticket_lifetime_hint (ssl.SSLSession attribute) tigetflag() (in module curses) tigetnum() (in module curses) tigetstr() (in module curses) TILDE (in module token) tilt() (in module turtle) tiltangle() (in module turtle) time module time (class in datetime) (ssl.SSLSession attribute) time() (asyncio.loop method) (datetime.datetime method) (in module time) Time2Internaldate() (in module imaplib) time_ns() (in module time) timedelta (class in datetime) TimedRotatingFileHandler (class in logging.handlers) timegm() (in module calendar) timeit module timeit command line option --help --number --process --repeat --setup --unit --verbose -h -n -p -r -s -u -v timeit() (in module timeit) (timeit.Timer method) timeout Timeout (class in asyncio) timeout (socketserver.BaseServer attribute) (ssl.SSLSession attribute) (subprocess.TimeoutExpired attribute) timeout() (curses.window method) (in module asyncio) timeout_at() (in module asyncio) TIMEOUT_MAX (in module _thread) (in module threading) TimeoutError, [1], [2], [3] TimeoutExpired Timer (class in threading) (class in timeit) TimerHandle (class in asyncio) times() (in module os) TIMESTAMP (py_compile.PycInvalidationMode attribute) timestamp() (datetime.datetime method) timetuple() (datetime.date method) (datetime.datetime method)

timetz() (datetime.datetime method) timezone (class in datetime) (in module time) title() (bytearray method) (bytes method) (in module turtle) (str method) Tix tix_addbitmapdir() (tkinter.tix.tixCommand method) tix_cget() (tkinter.tix.tixCommand method) tix_configure() (tkinter.tix.tixCommand method) tix_filedialog() (tkinter.tix.tixCommand method) tix_getbitmap() (tkinter.tix.tixCommand method) tix_getimage() (tkinter.tix.tixCommand method) tix_option_get() (tkinter.tix.tixCommand method) tix_resetoptions() (tkinter.tix.tixCommand method) tixCommand (class in tkinter.tix) Tk (class in tkinter) (class in tkinter.tix) tk (tkinter.Tk attribute) Tk Option Data Types TK_LIBRARY Tkinter tkinter module tkinter.colorchooser module tkinter.commondialog module tkinter.dnd module tkinter.filedialog module tkinter.font module tkinter.messagebox module tkinter.scrolledtext module tkinter.simpledialog module tkinter.tix module tkinter.ttk module TList (class in tkinter.tix) TLS TLSv1 (ssl.TLSVersion attribute) TLSv1_1 (ssl.TLSVersion attribute) TLSv1_2 (ssl.TLSVersion attribute) TLSv1_3 (ssl.TLSVersion attribute) TLSVersion (class in ssl) TMP TMPDIR, [1] to_bytes() (int method) to_eng_string() (decimal.Context method) (decimal.Decimal method) to_integral() (decimal.Decimal method) to_integral_exact() (decimal.Context method) (decimal.Decimal method) to_integral_value() (decimal.Decimal method) to_sci_string() (decimal.Context method) to_thread() (in module asyncio) ToASCII() (in module encodings.idna) tobuf() (tarfile.TarInfo method) tobytes() (array.array method) (memoryview method) today() (datetime.date class method) (datetime.datetime class method) tofile() (array.array method) tok_name (in module token) token module Token (class in contextvars) token (shlex.shlex attribute) token_bytes() (in module secrets) token_hex() (in module secrets) token_urlsafe() (in module secrets) TokenError tokenize module tokenize command line option --exact --help -e -h tokenize() (in module tokenize) tolist() (array.array method) (memoryview method) TOMLDecodeError tomllib module tomono() (in module audioop) toordinal() (datetime.date method) (datetime.datetime method) top() (curses.panel.Panel method) (poplib.POP3 method) top_panel() (in module curses.panel) TopologicalSorter (class in graphlib) toprettyxml() (xml.dom.minidom.Node method) toreadonly() (memoryview method) tostereo() (in module audioop) tostring() (in module xml.etree.ElementTree) tostringlist() (in module xml.etree.ElementTree) total() (collections.Counter method) total_changes (sqlite3.Connection attribute) total_nframe (tracemalloc.Traceback attribute) total_ordering() (in module functools) total_seconds() (datetime.timedelta method) touch() (pathlib.Path method) touchline() (curses.window method) touchwin() (curses.window method) tounicode() (array.array method) ToUnicode() (in module encodings.idna) towards() (in module turtle) toxml() (xml.dom.minidom.Node method) tparm() (in module curses) trace module stack Trace (class in trace) (class in tracemalloc) trace command line option --count --coverdir --file --help --ignore-dir --ignore-module --listfuncs --missing --no-report --report --summary --timing --trace --trackcalls --version -c -C -f -g -l -m -r -R -s -t -T trace function, [1], [2], [3] trace() (in module inspect) trace_dispatch() (bdb.Bdb method) traceback module object, [1], [2], [3], [4] Traceback (class in inspect) (class in tracemalloc) traceback (tracemalloc.Statistic attribute) (tracemalloc.StatisticDiff attribute) (tracemalloc.Trace attribute) traceback_limit (tracemalloc.Snapshot attribute) (wsgiref.handlers.BaseHandler attribute) TracebackException (class in traceback) tracebacklimit (in module sys) tracebacks in CGI scripts TracebackType (class in types) tracemalloc module tracer() (in module turtle) traces (tracemalloc.Snapshot attribute) trailing comma transfercmd() (ftplib.FTP method) transient_internet() (in module test.support.socket_helper) translate() (bytearray method) (bytes method) (in module fnmatch) (str method) translation() (in module gettext) transport (asyncio.StreamWriter attribute) Transport (class in asyncio) Transport Layer Security Traversable (class in importlib.resources.abc) TraversableResources (class in importlib.resources.abc) traverseproc (C type) Tree (class in tkinter.tix) TreeBuilder (class in xml.etree.ElementTree) Treeview (class in tkinter.ttk) triangular() (in module random) triple-quoted string, [1] True, [1], [2] true True (built-in variable) truediv() (in module operator) trunc() (in module math), [1] truncate() (in module os) (io.IOBase method) truth value truth() (in module operator) try statement, [1], [2] Try (class in ast) TryStar (class in ast) ttk tty I/O control module ttyname() (in module os) TUESDAY (in module calendar) tuple built-in function, [1] empty, [1] object, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6] singleton tuple (built-in class) Tuple (class in ast) (in module typing) tuple_params (2to3 fixer) turtle module Turtle (class in turtle) turtledemo module turtles() (in module turtle) TurtleScreen (class in turtle) turtlesize() (in module turtle) type, [1] Boolean built-in function, [1], [2], [3] data hierarchy immutable data object, [1], [2] operations on dictionary operations on list union type (built-in class) Type (class in typing) type (optparse.Option attribute) (socket.socket attribute) (tarfile.TarInfo attribute) (urllib.request.Request attribute) type alias type hint type of an object type_check_only() (in module typing) TYPE_CHECKER (optparse.Option attribute) TYPE_CHECKING (in module typing) type_comment (ast.arg attribute) (ast.Assign attribute) (ast.For attribute) (ast.FunctionDef attribute) (ast.With attribute) TYPE_COMMENT (in module token) TYPE_IGNORE (in module token) typeahead() (in module curses) TypeAlias (in module typing) typecode (array.array attribute) typecodes (in module array) TYPED_ACTIONS (optparse.Option attribute) typed_subpart_iterator() (in module email.iterators) TypedDict (class in typing) TypeError exception TypeGuard (in module typing) types built-in immutable sequence module, [1] mutable sequence operations on integer operations on mapping operations on numeric operations on sequence, [1] types (2to3 fixer) TYPES (optparse.Option attribute) types, internal types_map (in module mimetypes) (mimetypes.MimeTypes attribute) types_map_inv (mimetypes.MimeTypes attribute) TypeVar (class in typing) TypeVarTuple (class in typing) typing module TZ, [1], [2], [3], [4], [5] tzinfo (class in datetime) (datetime.datetime attribute) (datetime.time attribute) tzname (in module time) tzname() (datetime.datetime method) (datetime.time method) (datetime.timezone method) (datetime.tzinfo method) TZPATH (in module zoneinfo) tzset() (in module time)

U

u" string literal u' string literal u-LAW, [1], [2] UAdd (class in ast) ucd_3_2_0 (in module unicodedata) udata (select.kevent attribute) UDPServer (class in socketserver) UF_APPEND (in module stat) UF_COMPRESSED (in module stat) UF_HIDDEN (in module stat) UF_IMMUTABLE (in module stat) UF_NODUMP (in module stat) UF_NOUNLINK (in module stat) UF_OPAQUE (in module stat) UID (class in plistlib) uid (tarfile.TarInfo attribute) uid() (imaplib.IMAP4 method) uidl() (poplib.POP3 method) ulaw2lin() (in module audioop) ULONG_MAX ulp() (in module math) umask() (in module os) unalias (pdb command) uname (tarfile.TarInfo attribute) uname() (in module os) (in module platform) unary arithmetic operation bitwise operation UNARY_INVERT (opcode) UNARY_NEGATIVE (opcode) UNARY_NOT (opcode) unaryfunc (C type) UnaryOp (class in ast) unbinding name UnboundLocalError, [1] unbuffered I/O UNC paths and os.makedirs() uncancel() (asyncio.Task method) UNCHECKED_HASH (py_compile.PycInvalidationMode attribute) unconsumed_tail (zlib.Decompress attribute) unctrl() (in module curses) (in module curses.ascii) Underflow (class in decimal) undisplay (pdb command) undo() (in module turtle) undobufferentries() (in module turtle) undoc_header (cmd.Cmd attribute) unescape() (in module html) (in module xml.sax.saxutils) UnexpectedException unexpectedSuccesses (unittest.TestResult attribute) unfreeze() (in module gc) unget_wch() (in module curses) ungetch() (in module curses) (in module msvcrt) ungetmouse() (in module curses) ungetwch() (in module msvcrt) unhexlify() (in module binascii) Unicode, [1], [2] database unicode (2to3 fixer) Unicode Consortium unicodedata module UnicodeDecodeError UnicodeEncodeError UnicodeError UnicodeTranslateError UnicodeWarning unidata_version (in module unicodedata) unified_diff() (in module difflib) uniform() (in module random) UnimplementedFileMode Union object union type Union (class in ctypes) (in module typing) union() (frozenset method) UnionType (class in types) UNIQUE (enum.EnumCheck attribute) unique() (in module enum) unittest module unittest command line option --buffer --catch --failfast --locals -b -c -f -k unittest-discover command line option --pattern --start-directory --top-level-directory --verbose -p -s -t -v unittest.mock module universal newlines bytearray.splitlines method bytes.splitlines method csv.reader function importlib.abc.InspectLoader.get_source method io.IncrementalNewlineDecoder class io.TextIOWrapper class open() built-in function str.splitlines method subprocess module What's new, [1], [2], [3] UNIX file control I/O control unix_dialect (class in csv) unix_shell (in module test.support) UnixDatagramServer (class in socketserver) UnixStreamServer (class in socketserver) unknown (uuid.SafeUUID attribute) unknown_decl() (html.parser.HTMLParser method) unknown_open() (urllib.request.BaseHandler method) (urllib.request.UnknownHandler method) UnknownHandler (class in urllib.request) UnknownProtocol UnknownTransferEncoding unlink() (in module os) (in module test.support.os_helper) (multiprocessing.shared_memory.SharedMemory method) (pathlib.Path method) (xml.dom.minidom.Node method) unload() (in module test.support.import_helper) unlock() (mailbox.Babyl method) (mailbox.Mailbox method) (mailbox.Maildir method) (mailbox.mbox method) (mailbox.MH method) (mailbox.MMDF method) Unpack (in module typing) unpack() (in module struct) (struct.Struct method) unpack_archive() (in module shutil) unpack_array() (xdrlib.Unpacker method) unpack_bytes() (xdrlib.Unpacker method) unpack_double() (xdrlib.Unpacker method) UNPACK_EX (opcode) unpack_farray() (xdrlib.Unpacker method) unpack_float() (xdrlib.Unpacker method) unpack_fopaque() (xdrlib.Unpacker method) unpack_from() (in module struct) (struct.Struct method) unpack_fstring() (xdrlib.Unpacker method) unpack_list() (xdrlib.Unpacker method) unpack_opaque() (xdrlib.Unpacker method) UNPACK_SEQUENCE (opcode) unpack_string() (xdrlib.Unpacker method) Unpacker (class in xdrlib)

unpacking dictionary in function calls iterable unparse() (in module ast) unparsedEntityDecl() (xml.sax.handler.DTDHandler method) UnparsedEntityDeclHandler() (xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser method) Unpickler (class in pickle) UnpicklingError unquote() (in module email.utils) (in module urllib.parse) unquote_plus() (in module urllib.parse) unquote_to_bytes() (in module urllib.parse) unraisablehook() (in module sys) unreachable object unrecognized escape sequence unregister() (in module atexit) (in module codecs) (in module faulthandler) (select.devpoll method) (select.epoll method) (select.poll method) (selectors.BaseSelector method) unregister_archive_format() (in module shutil) unregister_dialect() (in module csv) unregister_unpack_format() (in module shutil) unsafe (uuid.SafeUUID attribute) unselect() (imaplib.IMAP4 method) unset() (test.support.os_helper.EnvironmentVarGuard method) unsetenv() (in module os) unshare() (in module os) UnstructuredHeader (class in email.headerregistry) unsubscribe() (imaplib.IMAP4 method) UnsupportedOperation until (pdb command) untokenize() (in module tokenize) untouchwin() (curses.window method) unused_data (bz2.BZ2Decompressor attribute) (lzma.LZMADecompressor attribute) (zlib.Decompress attribute) unverifiable (urllib.request.Request attribute) unwrap() (in module inspect) (in module urllib.parse) (ssl.SSLSocket method) up (pdb command) up() (in module turtle) update() (collections.Counter method) (dict method) (frozenset method) (hashlib.hash method) (hmac.HMAC method) (http.cookies.Morsel method) (in module turtle) (mailbox.Mailbox method) (mailbox.Maildir method) (trace.CoverageResults method) update_abstractmethods() (in module abc) update_authenticated() (urllib.request.HTTPPasswordMgrWithPriorAuth method) update_lines_cols() (in module curses) update_panels() (in module curses.panel) update_visible() (mailbox.BabylMessage method) update_wrapper() (in module functools) upgrade_dependencies() (venv.EnvBuilder method) upper() (bytearray method) (bytes method) (str method) urandom() (in module os) URL, [1], [2], [3] parsing relative url (http.client.HTTPResponse attribute) (urllib.response.addinfourl attribute) (xmlrpc.client.ProtocolError attribute) url2pathname() (in module urllib.request) urlcleanup() (in module urllib.request) urldefrag() (in module urllib.parse) urlencode() (in module urllib.parse) URLError urljoin() (in module urllib.parse) urllib module urllib (2to3 fixer) urllib.error module urllib.parse module urllib.request module, [1] urllib.response module urllib.robotparser module urlopen() (in module urllib.request) URLopener (class in urllib.request) urlparse() (in module urllib.parse) urlretrieve() (in module urllib.request) urlsafe_b64decode() (in module base64) urlsafe_b64encode() (in module base64) urlsplit() (in module urllib.parse) urlunparse() (in module urllib.parse) urlunsplit() (in module urllib.parse) urn (uuid.UUID attribute) use_default_colors() (in module curses) use_env() (in module curses) use_rawinput (cmd.Cmd attribute) UseForeignDTD() (xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser method) USER user effective id id id, setting user() (poplib.POP3 method) user-defined function function call method user-defined function object, [1], [2] user-defined method object USER_BASE (in module site) user_call() (bdb.Bdb method) user_exception() (bdb.Bdb method) user_line() (bdb.Bdb method) user_return() (bdb.Bdb method) USER_SITE (in module site) usercustomize module UserDict (class in collections) UserList (class in collections) USERNAME, [1], [2] username (email.headerregistry.Address attribute) USERPROFILE, [1], [2], [3], [4] userptr() (curses.panel.Panel method) UserString (class in collections) UserWarning USTAR_FORMAT (in module tarfile) USub (class in ast) UTC utc (datetime.timezone attribute) UTC (in module datetime) utcfromtimestamp() (datetime.datetime class method) utcnow() (datetime.datetime class method) utcoffset() (datetime.datetime method) (datetime.time method) (datetime.timezone method) (datetime.tzinfo method) utctimetuple() (datetime.datetime method) utf8 (email.policy.EmailPolicy attribute) utf8() (poplib.POP3 method) utf8_enabled (imaplib.IMAP4 attribute) utime() (in module os) uu module, [1] uuid module UUID (class in uuid) uuid1 uuid1() (in module uuid) uuid3 uuid3() (in module uuid) uuid4 uuid4() (in module uuid) uuid5 uuid5() (in module uuid) UuidCreate() (in module msilib)

V

v4_int_to_packed() (in module ipaddress) v6_int_to_packed() (in module ipaddress) valid_signals() (in module signal) validator() (in module wsgiref.validate) value default parameter truth value (ctypes._SimpleCData attribute) (enum.Enum attribute) (http.cookiejar.Cookie attribute) (http.cookies.Morsel attribute) (xml.dom.Attr attribute) value of an object Value() (in module multiprocessing) (in module multiprocessing.sharedctypes) (multiprocessing.managers.SyncManager method) value_decode() (http.cookies.BaseCookie method) value_encode() (http.cookies.BaseCookie method) ValueError exception valuerefs() (weakref.WeakValueDictionary method) values Boolean writing values() (contextvars.Context method) (dict method) (email.message.EmailMessage method) (email.message.Message method) (mailbox.Mailbox method) (types.MappingProxyType method) ValuesView (class in collections.abc) (class in typing) var (contextvars.Token attribute) variable free variable annotation variance (statistics.NormalDist attribute) variance() (in module statistics) variant (uuid.UUID attribute) vars() built-in function VBAR (in module token) vbar (tkinter.scrolledtext.ScrolledText attribute) VBAREQUAL (in module token) Vec2D (class in turtle) vectorcallfunc (C type) venv module VERBOSE (in module re)

verbose (in module tabnanny) (in module test.support) verify() (in module enum) (smtplib.SMTP method) VERIFY_ALLOW_PROXY_CERTS (in module ssl) verify_client_post_handshake() (ssl.SSLSocket method) verify_code (ssl.SSLCertVerificationError attribute) VERIFY_CRL_CHECK_CHAIN (in module ssl) VERIFY_CRL_CHECK_LEAF (in module ssl) VERIFY_DEFAULT (in module ssl) verify_flags (ssl.SSLContext attribute) verify_message (ssl.SSLCertVerificationError attribute) verify_mode (ssl.SSLContext attribute) verify_request() (socketserver.BaseServer method) VERIFY_X509_PARTIAL_CHAIN (in module ssl) VERIFY_X509_STRICT (in module ssl) VERIFY_X509_TRUSTED_FIRST (in module ssl) VerifyFlags (class in ssl) VerifyMode (class in ssl) version (email.headerregistry.MIMEVersionHeader attribute) (http.client.HTTPResponse attribute) (http.cookiejar.Cookie attribute) (in module curses) (in module marshal) (in module sqlite3) (in module sys), [1], [2], [3] (ipaddress.IPv4Address attribute) (ipaddress.IPv4Network attribute) (ipaddress.IPv6Address attribute) (ipaddress.IPv6Network attribute) (urllib.request.URLopener attribute) (uuid.UUID attribute) version() (in module ensurepip) (in module platform) (ssl.SSLSocket method) version_info (in module sqlite3) (in module sys) version_string() (http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler method) vformat() (string.Formatter method) virtual Environments virtual environment virtual machine visit() (ast.NodeVisitor method) visitproc (C type) vline() (curses.window method) voidcmd() (ftplib.FTP method) volume (zipfile.ZipInfo attribute) vonmisesvariate() (in module random)

W

W_OK (in module os) wait() (asyncio.Barrier method) (asyncio.Condition method) (asyncio.Event method) (asyncio.subprocess.Process method) (in module asyncio) (in module concurrent.futures) (in module multiprocessing.connection) (in module os) (multiprocessing.pool.AsyncResult method) (subprocess.Popen method) (threading.Barrier method) (threading.Condition method) (threading.Event method) wait3() (in module os) wait4() (in module os) wait_closed() (asyncio.Server method) (asyncio.StreamWriter method) wait_for() (asyncio.Condition method) (in module asyncio) (threading.Condition method) wait_process() (in module test.support) wait_threads_exit() (in module test.support.threading_helper) waitid() (in module os) waitpid() (in module os) waitstatus_to_exitcode() (in module os) walk() (email.message.EmailMessage method) (email.message.Message method) (in module ast) (in module os) (pathlib.Path method) walk_packages() (in module pkgutil) walk_stack() (in module traceback) walk_tb() (in module traceback) walrus operator want (doctest.Example attribute) warn() (in module warnings) warn_explicit() (in module warnings) Warning, [1] warning() (in module logging) (logging.Logger method) (xml.sax.handler.ErrorHandler method) warnings module WarningsRecorder (class in test.support.warnings_helper) warnoptions (in module sys) wasSuccessful() (unittest.TestResult method) WatchedFileHandler (class in logging.handlers) wave module WCONTINUED (in module os) WCOREDUMP() (in module os) WeakKeyDictionary (class in weakref) WeakMethod (class in weakref) weakref module WeakSet (class in weakref) WeakValueDictionary (class in weakref) webbrowser module WEDNESDAY (in module calendar) weekday() (datetime.date method) (datetime.datetime method) (in module calendar) weekheader() (in module calendar) weibullvariate() (in module random) WEXITED (in module os) WEXITSTATUS() (in module os) wfile (http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler attribute) what() (in module imghdr) (in module sndhdr) whathdr() (in module sndhdr) whatis (pdb command) when() (asyncio.Timeout method) (asyncio.TimerHandle method) where (pdb command) which() (in module shutil) whichdb() (in module dbm) while statement, [1], [2], [3] While (class in ast) whitespace (in module string) (shlex.shlex attribute) whitespace_split (shlex.shlex attribute) Widget (class in tkinter.ttk) width (textwrap.TextWrapper attribute) width() (in module turtle) WIFCONTINUED() (in module os) WIFEXITED() (in module os) WIFSIGNALED() (in module os) WIFSTOPPED() (in module os) win32_edition() (in module platform) win32_is_iot() (in module platform) win32_ver() (in module platform) WinDLL (class in ctypes) window manager (widgets) window() (curses.panel.Panel method) window_height() (in module turtle) window_width() (in module turtle) Windows Windows ini file WindowsError WindowsPath (class in pathlib) WindowsProactorEventLoopPolicy (class in asyncio) WindowsRegistryFinder (class in importlib.machinery) WindowsSelectorEventLoopPolicy (class in asyncio) winerror (OSError attribute) WinError() (in module ctypes) WINFUNCTYPE() (in module ctypes) winreg module WinSock winsound module winver (in module sys) with statement, [1] With (class in ast)

WITH_EXCEPT_START (opcode) with_hostmask (ipaddress.IPv4Interface attribute) (ipaddress.IPv4Network attribute) (ipaddress.IPv6Interface attribute) (ipaddress.IPv6Network attribute) with_name() (pathlib.PurePath method) with_netmask (ipaddress.IPv4Interface attribute) (ipaddress.IPv4Network attribute) (ipaddress.IPv6Interface attribute) (ipaddress.IPv6Network attribute) with_prefixlen (ipaddress.IPv4Interface attribute) (ipaddress.IPv4Network attribute) (ipaddress.IPv6Interface attribute) (ipaddress.IPv6Network attribute) with_pymalloc() (in module test.support) with_stem() (pathlib.PurePath method) with_suffix() (pathlib.PurePath method) with_traceback() (BaseException method) withitem (class in ast) WNOHANG (in module os) WNOWAIT (in module os) wordchars (shlex.shlex attribute) World Wide Web, [1], [2] wrap() (in module textwrap) (textwrap.TextWrapper method) wrap_bio() (ssl.SSLContext method) wrap_future() (in module asyncio) wrap_socket() (ssl.SSLContext method) wrapper() (in module curses) WrapperDescriptorType (in module types) wraps() (in module functools) WRITABLE (in module tkinter) writable() (io.IOBase method) write() (asyncio.StreamWriter method) (asyncio.WriteTransport method) (code.InteractiveInterpreter method) (codecs.StreamWriter method) (configparser.ConfigParser method) (email.generator.BytesGenerator method) (email.generator.Generator method) (in module os) (in module turtle) (io.BufferedIOBase method) (io.BufferedWriter method) (io.RawIOBase method) (io.TextIOBase method) (mmap.mmap method) (ossaudiodev.oss_audio_device method) (sqlite3.Blob method) (ssl.MemoryBIO method) (ssl.SSLSocket method) (telnetlib.Telnet method) (xml.etree.ElementTree.ElementTree method) (zipfile.ZipFile method) write_byte() (mmap.mmap method) write_bytes() (pathlib.Path method) write_docstringdict() (in module turtle) write_eof() (asyncio.StreamWriter method) (asyncio.WriteTransport method) (ssl.MemoryBIO method) write_history_file() (in module readline) WRITE_RESTRICTED write_results() (trace.CoverageResults method) write_text() (pathlib.Path method) write_through (io.TextIOWrapper attribute) writeall() (ossaudiodev.oss_audio_device method) writeframes() (aifc.aifc method) (sunau.AU_write method) (wave.Wave_write method) writeframesraw() (aifc.aifc method) (sunau.AU_write method) (wave.Wave_write method) writeheader() (csv.DictWriter method) writelines() (asyncio.StreamWriter method) (asyncio.WriteTransport method) (codecs.StreamWriter method) (io.IOBase method) writepy() (zipfile.PyZipFile method) writer() (in module csv) writerow() (csv.csvwriter method) writerows() (csv.csvwriter method) writestr() (zipfile.ZipFile method) WriteTransport (class in asyncio) writev() (in module os) writexml() (xml.dom.minidom.Node method) writing values WrongDocumentErr ws_comma (2to3 fixer) wsgi_file_wrapper (wsgiref.handlers.BaseHandler attribute) wsgi_multiprocess (wsgiref.handlers.BaseHandler attribute) wsgi_multithread (wsgiref.handlers.BaseHandler attribute) wsgi_run_once (wsgiref.handlers.BaseHandler attribute) WSGIApplication (in module wsgiref.types) WSGIEnvironment (in module wsgiref.types) wsgiref module wsgiref.handlers module wsgiref.headers module wsgiref.simple_server module wsgiref.types module wsgiref.util module wsgiref.validate module WSGIRequestHandler (class in wsgiref.simple_server) WSGIServer (class in wsgiref.simple_server) wShowWindow (subprocess.STARTUPINFO attribute) WSTOPPED (in module os) WSTOPSIG() (in module os) wstring_at() (in module ctypes) WTERMSIG() (in module os) WUNTRACED (in module os) WWW, [1], [2] server, [1]

X

X (in module re) X509 certificate X_OK (in module os) xatom() (imaplib.IMAP4 method) XATTR_CREATE (in module os) XATTR_REPLACE (in module os) XATTR_SIZE_MAX (in module os) xcor() (in module turtle) XDR xdrlib module xhdr() (nntplib.NNTP method) XHTML XHTML_NAMESPACE (in module xml.dom) xml module XML() (in module xml.etree.ElementTree) xml.dom module xml.dom.minidom module xml.dom.pulldom module xml.etree.ElementInclude.default_loader() built-in function xml.etree.ElementInclude.include() built-in function xml.etree.ElementTree module xml.parsers.expat module xml.parsers.expat.errors module xml.parsers.expat.model module xml.sax module xml.sax.handler module xml.sax.saxutils module xml.sax.xmlreader module XML_ERROR_ABORTED (in module xml.parsers.expat.errors) XML_ERROR_AMPLIFICATION_LIMIT_BREACH (in module xml.parsers.expat.errors) XML_ERROR_ASYNC_ENTITY (in module xml.parsers.expat.errors) XML_ERROR_ATTRIBUTE_EXTERNAL_ENTITY_REF (in module xml.parsers.expat.errors) XML_ERROR_BAD_CHAR_REF (in module xml.parsers.expat.errors) XML_ERROR_BINARY_ENTITY_REF (in module xml.parsers.expat.errors) XML_ERROR_CANT_CHANGE_FEATURE_ONCE_PARSING (in module xml.parsers.expat.errors) XML_ERROR_DUPLICATE_ATTRIBUTE (in module xml.parsers.expat.errors) XML_ERROR_ENTITY_DECLARED_IN_PE (in module xml.parsers.expat.errors) XML_ERROR_EXTERNAL_ENTITY_HANDLING (in module xml.parsers.expat.errors) XML_ERROR_FEATURE_REQUIRES_XML_DTD (in module xml.parsers.expat.errors) XML_ERROR_FINISHED (in module xml.parsers.expat.errors)

XML_ERROR_INCOMPLETE_PE (in module xml.parsers.expat.errors) XML_ERROR_INCORRECT_ENCODING (in module xml.parsers.expat.errors) XML_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT (in module xml.parsers.expat.errors) XML_ERROR_INVALID_TOKEN (in module xml.parsers.expat.errors) XML_ERROR_JUNK_AFTER_DOC_ELEMENT (in module xml.parsers.expat.errors) XML_ERROR_MISPLACED_XML_PI (in module xml.parsers.expat.errors) XML_ERROR_NO_BUFFER (in module xml.parsers.expat.errors) XML_ERROR_NO_ELEMENTS (in module xml.parsers.expat.errors) XML_ERROR_NO_MEMORY (in module xml.parsers.expat.errors) XML_ERROR_NOT_STANDALONE (in module xml.parsers.expat.errors) XML_ERROR_NOT_SUSPENDED (in module xml.parsers.expat.errors) XML_ERROR_PARAM_ENTITY_REF (in module xml.parsers.expat.errors) XML_ERROR_PARTIAL_CHAR (in module xml.parsers.expat.errors) XML_ERROR_PUBLICID (in module xml.parsers.expat.errors) XML_ERROR_RECURSIVE_ENTITY_REF (in module xml.parsers.expat.errors) XML_ERROR_RESERVED_NAMESPACE_URI (in module xml.parsers.expat.errors) XML_ERROR_RESERVED_PREFIX_XML (in module xml.parsers.expat.errors) XML_ERROR_RESERVED_PREFIX_XMLNS (in module xml.parsers.expat.errors) XML_ERROR_SUSPEND_PE (in module xml.parsers.expat.errors) XML_ERROR_SUSPENDED (in module xml.parsers.expat.errors) XML_ERROR_SYNTAX (in module xml.parsers.expat.errors) XML_ERROR_TAG_MISMATCH (in module xml.parsers.expat.errors) XML_ERROR_TEXT_DECL (in module xml.parsers.expat.errors) XML_ERROR_UNBOUND_PREFIX (in module xml.parsers.expat.errors) XML_ERROR_UNCLOSED_CDATA_SECTION (in module xml.parsers.expat.errors) XML_ERROR_UNCLOSED_TOKEN (in module xml.parsers.expat.errors) XML_ERROR_UNDECLARING_PREFIX (in module xml.parsers.expat.errors) XML_ERROR_UNDEFINED_ENTITY (in module xml.parsers.expat.errors) XML_ERROR_UNEXPECTED_STATE (in module xml.parsers.expat.errors) XML_ERROR_UNKNOWN_ENCODING (in module xml.parsers.expat.errors) XML_ERROR_XML_DECL (in module xml.parsers.expat.errors) XML_NAMESPACE (in module xml.dom) xmlcharrefreplace error handler's name xmlcharrefreplace_errors() (in module codecs) XmlDeclHandler() (xml.parsers.expat.xmlparser method) XMLFilterBase (class in xml.sax.saxutils) XMLGenerator (class in xml.sax.saxutils) XMLID() (in module xml.etree.ElementTree) XMLNS_NAMESPACE (in module xml.dom) XMLParser (class in xml.etree.ElementTree) XMLParserType (in module xml.parsers.expat) XMLPullParser (class in xml.etree.ElementTree) XMLReader (class in xml.sax.xmlreader) xmlrpc.client module xmlrpc.server module xor bitwise xor() (in module operator) xover() (nntplib.NNTP method) xrange (2to3 fixer) xreadlines (2to3 fixer) xview() (tkinter.ttk.Treeview method)

Y

ycor() (in module turtle) year (datetime.date attribute) (datetime.datetime attribute) Year 2038 yeardatescalendar() (calendar.Calendar method) yeardays2calendar() (calendar.Calendar method) yeardayscalendar() (calendar.Calendar method) YESEXPR (in module locale) yield examples expression keyword statement yield from (in What's New)

Yield (class in ast) YIELD_VALUE (opcode) YieldFrom (class in ast) yiq_to_rgb() (in module colorsys) yview() (tkinter.ttk.Treeview method)

Z

z in string formatting Zen of Python ZeroDivisionError exception zfill() (bytearray method) (bytes method) (str method) zip (2to3 fixer) zip() built-in function ZIP_BZIP2 (in module zipfile) ZIP_DEFLATED (in module zipfile) zip_longest() (in module itertools) ZIP_LZMA (in module zipfile) ZIP_STORED (in module zipfile) zipapp module zipapp command line option --compress --help --info --main --output --python -c -h -m -o -p

zipfile module ZipFile (class in zipfile) zipfile command line option --create --extract --list --metadata-encoding --test -c -e -l -t zipimport module zipimporter (class in zipimport) ZipImportError ZipInfo (class in zipfile) zlib module ZLIB_RUNTIME_VERSION (in module zlib) ZLIB_VERSION (in module zlib) zoneinfo module ZoneInfo (class in zoneinfo) ZoneInfoNotFoundError zscore() (statistics.NormalDist method)