<svg> - SVG: Scalable Vector Graphics 编辑

The svg element is a container that defines a new coordinate system and viewport. It is used as the outermost element of SVG documents, but it can also be used to embed an SVG fragment inside an SVG or HTML document.

Note: The xmlns attribute is only required on the outermost svg element of SVG documents. It is unnecessary for inner svg elements or inside HTML documents.

html,body,svg { height:100% }
<svg viewBox="0 0 300 100" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" stroke="red" fill="grey">
  <circle cx="50" cy="50" r="40" />
  <circle cx="150" cy="50" r="4" />

  <svg viewBox="0 0 10 10" x="200" width="100">
    <circle cx="5" cy="5" r="4" />
  </svg>
</svg>

Attributes

baseProfile Deprecated since SVG 2
The minimum SVG language profile that the document requires.
Value type: <string> ; Default value: none; Animatable: no
contentScriptType Deprecated since SVG 2
The default scripting language used by the SVG fragment.
Value type: <string> ; Default value: application/ecmascript; Animatable: no
contentStyleType Deprecated since SVG 2
The default style sheet language used by the SVG fragment.
Value type: <string> ; Default value: text/css; Animatable: no
height
The displayed height of the rectangular viewport. (Not the height of its coordinate system.)
Value type: <length>|<percentage> ; Default value: auto; Animatable: yes
preserveAspectRatio
How the svg fragment must be deformed if it is displayed with a different aspect ratio.
Value type: (none| xMinYMin| xMidYMin| xMaxYMin| xMinYMid| xMidYMid| xMaxYMid| xMinYMax| xMidYMax| xMaxYMax) (meet|slice)? ; Default value: xMidYMid meet; Animatable: yes
version Deprecated since SVG 2
Which version of SVG is used for the inner content of the element.
Value type: <number> ; Default value: none; Animatable: no
viewBox
The SVG viewport coordinates for the current SVG fragment.
Value type: <list-of-numbers> ; Default value: none; Animatable: yes
width
The displayed width of the rectangular viewport. (Not the width of its coordinate system.)
Value type: <length>|<percentage> ; Default value: auto; Animatable: yes
x
The displayed x coordinate of the svg container. No effect on outermost svg elements.
Value type: <length>|<percentage> ; Default value: 0; Animatable: yes
y
The displayed y coordinate of the svg container. No effect on outermost svg elements.
Value type: <length>|<percentage> ; Default value: 0; Animatable: yes

Note: Starting with SVG2, x, y, width, and height are Geometry Properties, meaning these attributes can also be used as CSS properties.

Global attributes

Core Attributes
Most notably: id, tabindex
Styling Attributes
class, style
Conditional Processing Attributes
Most notably: requiredExtensions, systemLanguage
Event Attributes
Global event attributes, Graphical event attributes, Document event attributes, Document element event attributes
Presentation Attributes
Most notably: clip-path, clip-rule, color, color-interpolation, color-rendering, cursor, display, fill, fill-opacity, fill-rule, filter, mask, opacity, pointer-events, shape-rendering, stroke, stroke-dasharray, stroke-dashoffset, stroke-linecap, stroke-linejoin, stroke-miterlimit, stroke-opacity, stroke-width, transform, vector-effect, visibility
Aria Attributes
aria-activedescendant, aria-atomic, aria-autocomplete, aria-busy, aria-checked, aria-colcount, aria-colindex, aria-colspan, aria-controls, aria-current, aria-describedby, aria-details, aria-disabled, aria-dropeffect, aria-errormessage, aria-expanded, aria-flowto, aria-grabbed, aria-haspopup, aria-hidden, aria-invalid, aria-keyshortcuts, aria-label, aria-labelledby, aria-level, aria-live, aria-modal, aria-multiline, aria-multiselectable, aria-orientation, aria-owns, aria-placeholder, aria-posinset, aria-pressed, aria-readonly, aria-relevant, aria-required, aria-roledescription, aria-rowcount, aria-rowindex, aria-rowspan, aria-selected, aria-setsize, aria-sort, aria-valuemax, aria-valuemin, aria-valuenow, aria-valuetext, role

Usage notes

CategoriesContainer element, Structural element
Permitted contentAny number of the following elements, in any order:
Animation elements
Descriptive elements
Shape elements
Structural elements
Gradient elements
<a>, <altGlyphDef>, <clipPath>, <color-profile>, <cursor>, <filter>, <font>, <font-face>, <foreignObject>, <image>, <marker>, <mask>, <pattern>, <script>, <style>, <switch>, <text>, <view>

Specifications

SpecificationStatusComment
Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG) 2
The definition of '<svg>' in that specification.
Candidate Recommendation
Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG) 1.1 (Second Edition)
The definition of '<svg>' in that specification.
RecommendationInitial definition

Browser compatibility

BCD tables only load in the browser

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