AnalyserNode.frequencyBinCount - Web API 接口参考 编辑

frequencyBinCount 的值固定为 AnalyserNode 接口中fftSize值的一半. 该属性通常用于可视化的数据值的数量.

语法

var audioCtx = new AudioContext();
var analyser = audioCtx.createAnalyser();
var bufferLength = analyser.frequencyBinCount;

值类型

无符号长整形(unsigned long).

例子

下面的例子展示了 AudioContext 创建一个 AnalyserNode, 然后用 requestAnimationFrame 和 <canvas> 去反复收集频率数据, 并绘制为一个柱状风格的输出(频谱).

更多的例子/信息, 查看 Voice-change-O-matic 演示 (相关代码在 app.js 的 128行~205行).

var audioCtx = new (window.AudioContext || window.webkitAudioContext)();
var analyser = audioCtx.createAnalyser();
analyser.minDecibels = -90;
analyser.maxDecibels = -10;

  ...

analyser.fftSize = 256;
var bufferLength = analyser.frequencyBinCount;
console.log(bufferLength);
var dataArray = new Uint8Array(bufferLength);

canvasCtx.clearRect(0, 0, WIDTH, HEIGHT);

function draw() {
  drawVisual = requestAnimationFrame(draw);

  analyser.getByteFrequencyData(dataArray);

  canvasCtx.fillStyle = 'rgb(0, 0, 0)';
  canvasCtx.fillRect(0, 0, WIDTH, HEIGHT);

  var barWidth = (WIDTH / bufferLength) * 2.5;
  var barHeight;
  var x = 0;

  for(var i = 0; i < bufferLength; i++) {
    barHeight = dataArray[i];

    canvasCtx.fillStyle = 'rgb(' + (barHeight+100) + ',50,50)';
    canvasCtx.fillRect(x,HEIGHT-barHeight/2,barWidth,barHeight/2);

    x += barWidth + 1;
  }
};

draw();

规范

Specification	Status	Comment
Web Audio API frequencyBinCount	Working Draft

浏览器兼容性

We're converting our compatibility data into a machine-readable JSON format. This compatibility table still uses the old format, because we haven't yet converted the data it contains. Find out how you can help!

• Desktop
• Mobile

Feature	Chrome	Firefox (Gecko)	Internet Explorer	Opera	Safari (WebKit)
Basic support	10.0webkit	25.0 (25.0)	未实现	15.0webkit 22 (unprefixed)	6.0webkit

Feature	Android	Firefox Mobile (Gecko)	Firefox OS	IE Mobile	Opera Mobile	Safari Mobile	Chrome for Android
Basic support	?	26.0	1.2	?	?	?	33.0

相关内容

• Using the Web Audio API