Ext.util.ElementContainer

Hierarchy

Ext.Base
Ext.util.ElementContainer

Mixed into

Files

NOTE This is a private utility class for internal use by the framework. Don't rely on its existence.

私有类,元素容器 This mixin enables classes to declare relationships to child elements and provides the mechanics for acquiring the elements and storing them on an object instance as properties.

This class is used by components and container layouts to manage their child elements.

A typical component that uses these features might look something like this:

 Ext.define('Ext.ux.SomeComponent', {
     extend: 'Ext.Component',

     childEls: [
         'bodyEl'
     ],

     renderTpl: [
         '<div id="{id}-bodyEl"></div>'
     ],

     // ...
 });

The childEls array lists one or more relationships to child elements managed by the component. The items in this array can be either of the following types:

  • String: the id suffix and property name in one. For example, "bodyEl" in the above example means a "bodyEl" property will be added to the instance with the result of Ext.get given "componentId-bodyEl" where "componentId" is the component instance's id.
  • Object: with a name property that names the instance property for the element, and one of the following additional properties:
    • id: The full id of the child element.
    • itemId: The suffix part of the id to which "componentId-" is prepended.
    • select: A selector that will be passed to Ext.select.
    • selectNode: A selector that will be passed to Ext.DomQuery.selectNode.

The example above could have used this instead to achieve the same result:

 childEls: [
     { name: 'bodyEl', itemId: 'bodyEl' }
 ]

When using select, the property will be an instance of Ext.CompositeElement. In all other cases, the property will be an Ext.Element or null if not found.

Care should be taken when using select or selectNode to find child elements. The following issues should be considered:

  • Performance: using selectors can be slower than id lookup by a factor 10x or more.
  • Over-selecting: selectors are applied after the DOM elements for all children have been rendered, so selectors can match elements from child components (including nested versions of the same component) accidentally.

This above issues are most important when using select since it returns multiple elements.

IMPORTANT Unlike a renderTpl where there is a single value for an instance, childEls are aggregated up the class hierarchy so that they are effectively inherited. In other words, if a class where to derive from Ext.ux.SomeComponent in the example above, it could also have a childEls property in the same way as Ext.ux.SomeComponent.

 Ext.define('Ext.ux.AnotherComponent', {
     extend: 'Ext.ux.SomeComponent',

     childEls: [
         // 'bodyEl' is inherited
         'innerEl'
     ],

     renderTpl: [
         '<div id="{id}-bodyEl">'
             '<div id="{id}-innerEl"></div>'
         '</div>'
     ],

     // ...
 });

The renderTpl contains both child elements and unites them in the desired markup, but the childEls only contains the new child element. The applyChildEls method takes care of looking up all childEls for an instance and considers childEls properties on all the super classes and mixins.

Defined By

Properties

扩展事件

Defaults to: []

本身 获取当前类的引用,此对象被实例化。不同于 statics, this.self是依赖范围,它意味着要使用动态继承。 ...

本身

获取当前类的引用,此对象被实例化。不同于 statics, this.self是依赖范围,它意味着要使用动态继承。 参见 statics 详细对比

Ext.define('My.Cat', {
    statics: {
        speciesName: 'Cat' // My.Cat.speciesName = 'Cat'
    },

    constructor: function() {
        alert(this.self.speciesName); // 依赖 'this'
    },

    clone: function() {
        return new this.self();
    }
});


Ext.define('My.SnowLeopard', {
    extend: 'My.Cat',
    statics: {
        speciesName: 'Snow Leopard'         // My.SnowLeopard.speciesName = 'Snow Leopard'
    }
});

var cat = new My.Cat();                     // alerts 'Cat' 猫
var snowLeopard = new My.SnowLeopard();     // alerts 'Snow Leopard' 雪豹

var clone = snowLeopard.clone();
alert(Ext.getClassName(clone));             // alerts 'My.SnowLeopard'

Methods

Defined By

Instance Methods

Ext.util.ElementContainer
( )

此方法添加解析到的每个参数到 childEls 数组.

( Object config )private

添加配置

Parameters

Parameters

( Object name, Object member )private

Parameters

( Object xtype )private

添加 Xtype

Parameters

Ext.util.ElementContainer
( Object el, Object id )private

私有方法,设置组件内部的元素引用.

Parameters

( Array/Arguments ) : Objectdeprecatedprotected
调用原来的方法,这是以前的override重写 Ext.define('My.Cat', { constructor: function() { alert("I'm a cat!"); } }); ...

调用原来的方法,这是以前的override重写

Ext.define('My.Cat', {
    constructor: function() {
        alert("I'm a cat!");
    }
});

My.Cat.override({
    constructor: function() {
        alert("I'm going to be a cat!");

        this.callOverridden();

        alert("Meeeeoooowwww");
    }
});

var kitty = new My.Cat(); // alerts "I'm going to be a cat!"
                          // alerts "I'm a cat!"
                          // alerts "Meeeeoooowwww"

This method has been deprecated since 4.1

版本 使用 callParent 代替.

Parameters

  • : Array/Arguments

    参数的参数,数组或'参数'对象 来自当前方法,例如: this.callOverridden(arguments)

Returns

  • Object

    返回调用重写方法的结果。

( Array/Arguments args ) : Objectprotected

所谓的"parent"方法是指当前的方法。 这是以前的方法派生或重写(参见 Ext.define)。

 Ext.define('My.Base', {
     constructor: function (x) {
         this.x = x;
     },

     statics: {
         method: function (x) {
             return x;
         }
     }
 });

 Ext.define('My.Derived', {
     extend: 'My.Base',

     constructor: function () {
         this.callParent([21]);
     }
 });

 var obj = new My.Derived();

 alert(obj.x);  // alerts 21

这可以用来重写如下:

 Ext.define('My.DerivedOverride', {
     override: 'My.Derived',

     constructor: function (x) {
         this.callParent([x*2]); // 调用原来的My.Derived构造
     }
 });

 var obj = new My.Derived();

 alert(obj.x);  // 现在提示 42

This also works with static methods.

 Ext.define('My.Derived2', {
     extend: 'My.Base',

     statics: {
         method: function (x) {
             return this.callParent([x*2]); // 调用 My.Base.method
         }
     }
 });

 alert(My.Base.method(10);     // alerts 10
 alert(My.Derived2.method(10); // alerts 20

然后,它也可以重写静态方法。

 Ext.define('My.Derived2Override', {
     override: 'My.Derived2',

     statics: {
         method: function (x) {
             return this.callParent([x*2]); // 调用 My.Derived2.method
         }
     }
 });

 alert(My.Derived2.method(10); // 现在提示 40

Parameters

  • args : Array/Arguments

    这个参数, 通过当前方法得到数组或者 arguments 对象, 例如: this.callParent(arguments)

Returns

  • Object

    返回调用父类的方法的结果。

( Object config )private

拓展

Parameters

( Object name )private

得到配置项

Parameters

得到初始化配置项

Parameters

( Object config )private

根据名称判断配置项是否存在

Parameters

( Object config ) : Objectprotected
这个类的初始化配置。典型例子: Ext.define('My.awesome.Class', { // 这是默认配置 config: { name: 'Awesome', isAwes...

这个类的初始化配置。典型例子:

Ext.define('My.awesome.Class', {
    // 这是默认配置
    config: {
        name: 'Awesome',
        isAwesome: true
    },

    constructor: function(config) {
        this.initConfig(config);
    }
});

var awesome = new My.awesome.Class({
    name: 'Super Awesome'
});

alert(awesome.getName()); // 'Super Awesome' 超级棒

Parameters

Returns

  • Object

    mixins 混入原型 键-值对

( Object name, Object mixinClass )private

内部使用混入预处理器(mixins pre-processor)

Parameters

( Object names, Object callback, Object scope )private

更新配置项

Parameters

( Object fn, Object scope )private

扩展事件

Parameters

Ext.util.ElementContainer
( Function testFn )
Removes items in the childEls array based on the return value of a supplied test function. ...

Removes items in the childEls array based on the return value of a supplied test function. The function is called with a entry in childEls and if the test function return true, that entry is removed. If false, that entry is kept.

Parameters

( Object config, Object applyIfNotSet )private

设置配置项

Parameters

获取从该对象被实例化的类的引用。 请注意不同于 self, this.statics()是独立的作用域,无论this是否运行,总是返回其中的调用类。

Ext.define('My.Cat', {
    statics: {
        totalCreated: 0,
        speciesName: 'Cat' // My.Cat.speciesName = 'Cat'
    },

    constructor: function() {
        var statics = this.statics();

        alert(statics.speciesName);     // 总是等于'Cat',无论'this'是什么,
                                        // 相当于:My.Cat.speciesName

        alert(this.self.speciesName);   // 依赖 'this'

        statics.totalCreated++;
    },

    clone: function() {
        var cloned = new this.self;                      // 依赖 'this'

        cloned.groupName = this.statics().speciesName;   // 相当于: My.Cat.speciesName

        return cloned;
    }
});


Ext.define('My.SnowLeopard', {
    extend: 'My.Cat',

    statics: {
        speciesName: 'Snow Leopard'     // My.SnowLeopard.speciesName = 'Snow Leopard'
    },

    constructor: function() {
        this.callParent();
    }
});

var cat = new My.Cat();                 // alerts 'Cat', 然后提示 'Cat'

var snowLeopard = new My.SnowLeopard(); // alerts 'Cat', 然后提示 'Snow Leopard'

var clone = snowLeopard.clone();
alert(Ext.getClassName(clone));         // alerts 'My.SnowLeopard'
alert(clone.groupName);                 // alerts 'Cat'

alert(My.Cat.totalCreated);             // alerts 3

Returns

配置扩展

Defined By

Static Methods

( Object members )static

方法/属性添加到这个类的原型。

Ext.define('My.awesome.Cat', {
    constructor: function() {
        ...
    }
});

 My.awesome.Cat.implement({
     meow: function() {
        alert('Meowww...');
     }
 });

 var kitty = new My.awesome.Cat;
 kitty.meow();

Parameters

添加/重写这个类的静态属性。

Ext.define('My.cool.Class', {
    ...
});

My.cool.Class.addStatics({
    someProperty: 'someValue',      // My.cool.Class.someProperty = 'someValue'
    method1: function() { ... },    // My.cool.Class.method1 = function() { ... };
    method2: function() { ... }     // My.cool.Class.method2 = function() { ... };
});

Parameters

Returns

( Ext.Base fromClass, Array/String members ) : Ext.Baseprivatestatic
这个类的原型借用另一个类的成员 Ext.define('Bank', { money: '$$$', printMoney: function() { alert('$$$$$$$'); } ...

这个类的原型借用另一个类的成员

Ext.define('Bank', {
    money: '$$$',
    printMoney: function() {
        alert('$$$$$$$');
    }
});

Ext.define('Thief', {
    ...
});

Thief.borrow(Bank, ['money', 'printMoney']);

var steve = new Thief();

alert(steve.money); // alerts '$$$'
steve.printMoney(); // alerts '$$$$$$$'

Parameters

Returns

创建这个类的新实例。

Ext.define('My.cool.Class', {
    ...
});

My.cool.Class.create({
    someConfig: true
});

所有参数传递至类的构造。

Returns

创建现有的原型方法的别名。例如: Ext.define('My.cool.Class', { method1: function() { ... ...

创建现有的原型方法的别名。例如:

Ext.define('My.cool.Class', {
    method1: function() { ... },
    method2: function() { ... }
});

var test = new My.cool.Class();

My.cool.Class.createAlias({
    method3: 'method1',
    method4: 'method2'
});

test.method3(); // test.method1()

My.cool.Class.createAlias('method5', 'method3');

test.method5(); // test.method3() -> test.method1()

Parameters

以字符串格式,获取当前类的名称。

Ext.define('My.cool.Class', {
    constructor: function() {
        alert(this.self.getName()); // alerts 'My.cool.Class'
    }
});

My.cool.Class.getName(); // 'My.cool.Class'

Returns

( Object members ) : Ext.Basedeprecatedstatic

重写这个类的成员。通过callParent重写的方法可以调用。

Ext.define('My.Cat', {
    constructor: function() {
        alert("I'm a cat!");
    }
});

My.Cat.override({
    constructor: function() {
        alert("I'm going to be a cat!");

        this.callParent(arguments);

        alert("Meeeeoooowwww");
    }
});

var kitty = new My.Cat(); // alerts "I'm going to be a cat!我要成为一只猫!"
                          // alerts "I'm a cat!我是一只猫!"
                          // alerts "Meeeeoooowwww"

在4.1版本, 直接利用这种方法已经过时了。 使用 Ext.define 代替:

Ext.define('My.CatOverride', {
    override: 'My.Cat',
    constructor: function() {
        alert("I'm going to be a cat!");

        this.callParent(arguments);

        alert("Meeeeoooowwww");
    }
});

以上完成了相同的结果,但可以由Ext.Loader重写, 其目标类和生成过程中,可以决定是否需要根据目标类所需的状态覆盖管理(My.Cat)。

This method has been deprecated since 4.1.0

使用 Ext.define 代替

Parameters

  • members : Object

    添加到这个类的属性。 这应当被指定为一个对象包含一个或多个属性的文字。

Returns