WWW-Authenticate - HTTP 编辑
The HTTP WWW-Authenticate
response header defines the authentication method that should be used to gain access to a resource.
The WWW-Authenticate
header is sent along with a 401
Unauthorized
response.
Header type | Response header |
---|---|
Forbidden header name | no |
Syntax
WWW-Authenticate: <type> realm=<realm>[, charset="UTF-8"]
Directives
- <type>
- Authentication type. A common type is "Basic". IANA maintains a list of Authentication schemes.
- realm=<realm>
- A description of the protected area. If no realm is specified, clients often display a formatted hostname instead.
- charset=<charset>
- Tells the client the server's preferred encoding scheme when submitting a username and password. The only allowed value is the case insensitive string "UTF-8". This does not relate to the encoding of the realm string.
Examples
Typically, a server response contains a WWW-Authenticate
header that looks like this:
WWW-Authenticate: Basic realm="Access to the staging site", charset="UTF-8"
See also HTTP authentication for examples on how to configure Apache or nginx servers to password protect your site with HTTP basic authentication.
Specifications
Specification | Title |
---|---|
RFC 7235, section 4.1: WWW-Authenticate | HTTP/1.1: Authentication |
RFC 7617 | The 'Basic' HTTP Authentication Scheme |
Browser compatibility
BCD tables only load in the browser
See also
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