If-Unmodified-Since - HTTP 编辑
The If-Unmodified-Since
request HTTP header makes the request conditional: the server will send back the requested resource, or accept it in the case of a POST
or another non-safe method, only if it has not been last modified after the given date. If the resource has been modified after the given date, the response will be a 412
(Precondition Failed) error.
There are two common use cases:
- In conjunction with non-safe methods, like
POST
, it can be used to implement an optimistic concurrency control, like done by some wikis: editions are rejected if the stored document has been modified since the original has been retrieved. - In conjunction with a range request with a
If-Range
header, it can be used to ensure that the new fragment requested comes from an unmodified document.
Header type | Request header |
---|---|
Forbidden header name | no |
Syntax
If-Unmodified-Since: <day-name>, <day> <month> <year> <hour>:<minute>:<second> GMT
Directives
- <day-name>
- One of "Mon", "Tue", "Wed", "Thu", "Fri", "Sat", or "Sun" (case-sensitive).
- <day>
- 2 digit day number, e.g. "04" or "23".
- <month>
- One of "Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun", "Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec" (case sensitive).
- <year>
- 4 digit year number, e.g. "1990" or "2016".
- <hour>
- 2 digit hour number, e.g. "09" or "23".
- <minute>
- 2 digit minute number, e.g. "04" or "59".
- <second>
- 2 digit second number, e.g. "04" or "59".
GMT
Greenwich Mean Time. HTTP dates are always expressed in GMT, never in local time.
Examples
If-Unmodified-Since: Wed, 21 Oct 2015 07:28:00 GMT
Specifications
Specification | Title |
---|---|
RFC 7232, section 3.4: If-Unmodified-Since | Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP/1.1): Conditional Requests |
Browser compatibility
BCD tables only load in the browser
The compatibility table in this page is generated from structured data. If you'd like to contribute to the data, please check out https://github.com/mdn/browser-compat-data and send us a pull request.
See also
Last-Modified
If-Modified-Since
If-Match
If-None-Match
If-Range
412
Precondition Failed
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