box-align - CSS: Cascading Style Sheets 编辑
Non-standard
This feature is non-standard and is not on a standards track. Do not use it on production sites facing the Web: it will not work for every user. There may also be large incompatibilities between implementations and the behavior may change in the future.
Warning:
This is a property of the original CSS Flexible Box Layout Module draft, and has been replaced by a newer standard.
The box-align CSS property specifies how an element aligns its contents across its layout in a perpendicular direction. The effect of the property is only visible if there is extra space in the box.
See flexbox for information about the current standard.
/* Keyword values */
box-align: start;
box-align: center;
box-align: end;
box-align: baseline;
box-align: stretch;
/* Global values */
box-lines: inherit;
box-lines: initial;
box-lines: unset;
The direction of layout depends on the element's orientation: horizontal or vertical.
Syntax
The box-align property is specified as one of the keyword values listed below.
Values
start- The box aligns contents at the start, leaving any extra space at the end.
center- The box aligns contents in the center, dividing any extra space equally between the start and the end.
end- The box aligns contents at the end, leaving any extra space at the start.
baseline- The box aligns the baselines of the contents (lining up the text). This only applies if the box's orientation is horizontal.
stretch- The box stretches the contents so that there is no extra space in the box.
Notes
The edge of the box designated the start for alignment purposes depends on the box's orientation:
| Horizontal | top |
|---|---|
| Vertical | left |
The edge opposite to the start is designated the end.
If the alignment is set using the element's align attribute, then the style is ignored.
Formal definition
| Initial value | stretch |
|---|---|
| Applies to | elements with a CSS display value of box or inline-box |
| Inherited | no |
| Computed value | as specified |
| Animation type | discrete |
Formal syntax
start | center | end | baseline | stretch
Examples
Setting box alignment
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>CSS box-align example</title>
<style>
div.example {
display: box; /* As specified */
display: -moz-box; /* Mozilla */
display: -webkit-box; /* WebKit */
/* Make this box taller than the children,
so there is room for the box-pack */
height: 400px;
/* Make this box wider than the children
so there is room for the box-align */
width: 300px;
/* Children should be oriented vertically */
box-orient: vertical; /* As specified */
-moz-box-orient: vertical; /* Mozilla */
-webkit-box-orient: vertical; /* WebKit */
/* Align children to the horizontal center of this box */
box-align: center; /* As specified */
-moz-box-align: center; /* Mozilla */
-webkit-box-align: center; /* WebKit */
/* Pack children to the bottom of this box */
box-pack: end; /* As specified */
-moz-box-pack: end; /* Mozilla */
-webkit-box-pack: end; /* WebKit */
}
div.example > p {
/* Make children narrower than their parent,
so there is room for the box-align */
width: 200px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="example">
<p>I will be second from the bottom of div.example, centered horizontally.</p>
<p>I will be on the bottom of div.example, centered horizontally.</p>
</div>
</body>
</html>Specifications
Not part of any standard.
Browser compatibility
BCD tables only load in the browser
See also
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