Status, Recent Changes, and Plans 编辑

I'm sorry this section is in the way for first-time readers. You may want to skip directly to the Getting Started Guide, the Reference Manual, or the FAQ. I put this section at the top so that checking for recent changes will be easy.

Recent changes to nsCOMPtr

Most recent first

• Made == and != between an nsCOMPtr and a raw pointer (or a literal 0 or nsnull) work correctly on all compilers. See bug 65664.
• Made getter_AddRefs( nsCOMPtr& ) apply the same type-safety check that the simple assignment forms do.
• Added do_CreateInstance.
• Added do_GetService.
• Eliminated the need to cast getter_AddRefs when an nsISupports** is needed.
• Relaxed the invariant for nsCOMPtr<nsISupports>, so that it is now a pointer to any XPCOM interface.
• Added do_QueryReferent to make using nsIWeakReferences easier.

Plans for nsCOMPtr

• bug 59212: as soon as we test on more compilers, start recommending already_AddRefed as a function result.
• bug 59414: making operator& private may help prevent some leaks caused by casting
• Move the factored nsCOMPtr routines into their own library, to reduce nsCOMPtr clients' dependency on the XPCOM library.

Recent changes to this document

• Removed the statement that == and != between an nsCOMPtr and a raw pointer or literal 0 does not work on some compilers since it is no longer true.
• Added an entire section to the Getting Started Guide on nsCOMPtrs in function signatures
• Added references to recent bugs influencing the use of nsCOMPtr machinery: bug 59212, and bug 59414
• Fixed comparisons 1 and 3, as per comments by Morten Welinder
• Updated examples to prefer direct initialization over copy initialization.