Question

advise

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ad∙vise / ədˈvaɪz ; ədˈvaɪz /
◙verb
1. [I,T] to tell someone what you think they should do, especially when you know more than they do about something
• 劝告; 忠告; 建议:
 »She needed someone to advise her.
  她需要有个人给她出主意。
 »'Make sure that you keep the documents in a safe place,' Otley advised him.
  “一定要把文件放在安全的地方。”奥特利建议他说。
 »advise sb to do sth
 »Evans advised him to leave London.
  埃文斯劝他离开伦敦。
 »You arestrongly advisedto take out medical insurance when travelling.
  强烈建议旅游时要购买医疗保险。
 »advise sb against (doing) sth
 »I'd advise you against saying anything to the press.
  我建议你什么都不要对新闻界讲。
 »advise that
 »Experts advise that sunscreen be reapplied every one to two hours.
  专家建议每隔一两个小时重抹一遍防晒霜。
 »advise caution / patience / restraint etc ( = advise people to be careful, patient etc )
  建议小心/有耐心/克制等
 »The makers advise extreme caution when handling this material.
  制造商建议搬运这种材料时要格外小心。
2. [I,T] to be employed to give advice on a subject about which you have special knowledge or skill
• （向…）提供〔专业的〕建议（谘询）:
▪ [+on]
 »She's been asked to advise on training the new sales team.
  她受邀为新销售队伍的培训提供建议。
 »advise sb on sth
 »He advises us on tax matters.
  他就税务问题向我们提供咨询。
3. [T] [formal] to tell someone about something
• 通知:
 »advise sb of sth
 »We'll advise you of any changes in the delivery dates.
  发送日期若有变化，我们会通知你的。
 »Keepusadvised of(=continue to tell us about) any new developments.
  请随时告诉我们新的进展情况。
 »advise sb that
 »They advised him that the tour would proceed.
  他们通知他旅游将成行。
4. you would be well / ill advised to do sth, used to tell someone that it is wise or unwise to do something
• 建议你最好做/不做某事:
 »You would be well advised to stay in bed and rest.
  你最好卧床休息。