Question

al
.al  
abbr.（略语）
    Albania [in Internet addresses]
    Albania[in Internet addresses]
AL
AL  
abbr.（略语）
1.Alabama.
    Alabama.
2.American League.
    美国职业棒球俱乐部联盟
Al
Al  
NONE（无词性）
    The symbol for the elementaluminum
    元素aluminum的符号
-al

1

-al 1  
suff.（后缀）
    Of, relating to, or characterized by:
    的，与…有关的，具有…特性的：
    parental.
    父母的，家长的
ORIGIN
1.Middle English
    中古英语
2.from Old French
    源自 古法语
3.from Latin-³lis [adj. suff]
    源自 拉丁语-³lis [形容词后缀]
-al

2

-al 2  
suff.（后缀）
    Action; process:
    动作；过程：
    retrieval.
    收回，取回
ORIGIN
1.Middle English-aille
    中古英语-aille
2.from Old French
    源自 古法语
3.from Latin-³lia [from neuter pl. of] -³lis
    源自 拉丁语-³lia  [] 源自-³lis的中性复数
-al

3

-al 3  
suff.（后缀）
    Aldehyde:
    醛：
    citronellal.
    香茅醛
ORIGIN
Fromal(dehyde)
    源自al(dehyde)
al-

1

al-  
pref.（前缀）
    Variant ofad-
    ad-的变体
al-²  
DERIVATIVES
1.Important derivatives are:alarm,alert,ultimate,ultra-,alternate,adulterate,other,else,alien,alibi,parallel
    重要的派生词为：alarm,alert,ultimate,ultra-,alternate,adulterate,other,else,alien,alibi,parallel
2.Beyond.
    超出（范围、程度）.
3.Variant*ol- , “beyond.”
    变体词*ol- , “超出.”
4.Suffixed forms*ol-se- ,*ol-so- .alarm ,alert ,alligator ,El Niño ,voil* , from Latin  ille  (feminineilla , neuterillud ), “yonder,” that, from Old Latin  ollus ;
    后缀形式*ol-se- ,*ol-so- .alarm ,alert ,alligator ,El Niño ,voil* , 源自 拉丁语  ille  （阴性词illa , 中性词illud ), “那边、彼端,” , 源自 古拉丁语  ollus ;
5.suffixed forms*ol-s ,*ol-tero- .outr* ,ulterior ,ultimate ,ultra- ,utterance² , from Latin  uls ,*ulter ,ultr³ , beyond.
    后缀形式*ol-s ,*ol-tero- .outr* ,ulterior ,ultimate ,ultra- ,utterance² , 源自 拉丁语  uls ,*ulter ,ultr³ ,超出（范围、程度） .
6.Suffixed form*al-tero- , “other of two.”
    添加后缀的形式*al-tero- , “两个之外的.”
7.alter ,altercate ,alternate ,altruism ;subaltern , from Latin  alter , other, other of two;
    alter ,altercate ,alternate ,altruism ;subaltern , 源自 拉丁语  alter , 别的,两个之外的 ;
8.adulterate , (adulterine ), (adultery ), from Latin  adulter³re , to commit adultery with, pollute, probably from the phrasead alterum , “(approaching) another (unlawfully)” (ad- , to; see ad- );
    adulterate , (adulterine ), (adultery ), 源自 拉丁语  adulter³re , 犯通奸罪, 污染, 可能源自短语ad alterum , “非法接近另一个” (ad- , 与…接触; 参见 ad-);
9.variant suffixed form*an-tero- , “other (of two).”other , from Old English  ½ther , other, from Germanic  *antharaz .
    变体词的后缀形式*an-tero- , “（两个中的）别的。”other , 源自 古英语  ½ther , 其他的, 源自 日耳曼语  *antharaz .
10.Extended form*alyo- , “other of more than two.”
    延伸形式*alyo- , “两个以上之外的.”
11.else ;eldritch , from Old English  el- ,elles , else, otherwise, from Germanic  *aljaz  (with adverbial suffix);
    else ;eldritch , 源自 古英语  el- ,elles , 其他的, 不同的, 源自 日耳曼语  *aljaz  （有副词后缀）;
12.alias ,alien ;alibi ,aliquot ,hidalgo , from Latin  alius , other of more than two;
    alias ,alien ;alibi ,aliquot ,hidalgo , 源自 拉丁语  alius , 两个以上之外的;
13.allo- ;allegory ,allelomorph ,allelopathy ,morphallaxis ,parallax ,parallel ,trophallaxis , from Greek  allos , other.
    allo- ;allegory ,allelomorph ,allelopathy ,morphallaxis ,parallax ,parallel ,trophallaxis , 源自 希腊语  allos , 其他的.
ORIGIN
Pokorny 1.al-  24, 2.an-  37.
    波科尔尼 1.al-  24, 2.an-  37.
al-³  
DERIVATIVES
1.Important derivatives are:old,elder¹haughty,altitude,enhance,exalt,adolescent,alumnus,coalesce,prolific
    重要派生词为：old,elder¹haughty,altitude,enhance,exalt,adolescent,alumnus,coalesce,prolific
2.To grow, nourish.
    栽培, 抚养.
3.Suffixed (participial) form*al-to- , “grown.”
    后缀的（分词）形式*al-to- , “成熟的.”
4.alderman ,old , from Old English  eald ,ald , old;
    alderman ,old , 源自 古英语  eald ,ald , 年老的;
5.elder¹ , from Old English  (comparative)ieldra ,eldra , older, elder;
    elder¹ , 源自 古英语  （比较级）ieldra ,eldra , 较成熟的, 年龄较长的；
6.eldest , from Old English  (superlative)ieldesta ,eldesta , eldest;
    eldest , 源自 古英语  （最高级）ieldesta ,eldesta , 最年长的；
7.(seewī-ro- ) Germanic  compound*wer-ald- , “life or age of man.”a, b, c,  andd  all from Germanic  *alda- .
    （参见wī-ro-) 日耳曼语  复合词*wer-ald- , “人的生命或年龄.”a, b, c,  和d  都源自 日耳曼语  *alda- .
8.alt ,alto ,haughty ,hawser ;altimeter ,altiplano ,altitude ,altocumulus ,altostratus ,enhance ,exalt , (hautboy ), from Latin  altus , high, deep.
    alt ,alto ,haughty ,hawser ;altimeter ,altiplano ,altitude ,altocumulus ,altostratus ,enhance ,exalt , (hautboy ), 源自 拉丁语  altus , 高度，深度.
9.adolescent , (adult ),alible ,aliment ,alimony ,altricial ,alumnus ;coalesce , from Latin  alere , to nourish.
    adolescent , (adult ),alible ,aliment ,alimony ,altricial ,alumnus ;coalesce , 源自 拉丁语  alere , 抚养.
10.Suffixed (causative) form*ol-eye- .abolish , from Latin  abol¶re , to retard the growth of, abolish (ab- , from; see apo- ).
    后缀（表示原因的）形式*ol-eye- .abolish , 源自 拉丁语  abol¶re , 妨碍…的生长, 废除 (ab- , 起源; 参见 apo-).
11.Compound form*pro-al-  (pro- , forth; see per¹ ).prolan ,proletarian ,proliferous ,prolific , from Latin  pr½l¶s , offspring.
    复合形式*pro-al-  (pro- , 来自; 参见 per¹ ).prolan ,proletarian ,proliferous ,prolific , 源自 拉丁语  pr½l¶s , 产物.
12.Extended form*aldh- .althea , from Greek  althein ,althainein , to get well.
    延伸形式*aldh- .althea , 源自 希腊语  althein ,althainein , 完成得很好.
ORIGIN
Pokorny 2.al- 26.
    波科尔尼2.al- 26.
al-⁴  
DERIVATIVES
1.Important derivatives are:all,also
    重要派生词为：all,also
2.All.
    所有的.
3.Germanic  and Celtic  root.
    日耳曼语 和 凯尔特语  语根.
4.Suffixed form*al-na- .all ;also , from Old English  all ,eall ,eal- ,al- , all, from Germanic  *allaz .
    添加后缀的形式*al-na- .all ;also , 源自 古英语  all ,eall ,eal- ,al- , 所有的, 源自 日耳曼语  *allaz .
5.(seeman-¹ ) Germanic  prefix*ala- , all, in*Ala-manniz , “all men.”
    （参见man-¹ ) 日耳曼语 前缀*ala- , 全部的, 在…之内*Ala-manniz , “所有的男人。”
al.
al.  
abbr.（略语）
    Alcohol ,alcoholic.
    Alcohol,alcoholic.