abjure
abjure
ab.jure AHD[²b-j‹r“] DJ[#b6d9&*] KK[#b6d9&r]
v.tr.（及物动词） ab.jured,ab.jur.ing,ab.jures
1.To renounce under oath; forswear.
发誓放弃；发誓革除
2.To recant solemnly; repudiate:
郑重放弃；否认：
abjure one's beliefs.
发誓放弃某人的信仰
3.To give up (an action or practice, for example); abstain from:
放弃（如行动或实践）；弃权：
“For nearly 21 years after his resignation as Prime Minister in 1963, he abjured all titles, preferring to remain just plain ‘Mr.’”(&b{Time})
“1963年辞掉总理后，近21年来他放弃了所有称号，只保留了一个平常的称呼‘先生’”(时代)
ORIGIN
1.Middle Englishabjuren
中古英语abjuren
2.from Old Frenchabjurer
源自 古法语abjurer
3.from Latinabiūr³re}
源自 拉丁语abiūr³re}
4.ab- [away] * see ab-1
ab- [远离] *参见ab-1
5.iūr³re [to swear] * see yewes-
iūr³re [发誓] *参见 yewes-
DERIVATIVES
▪ab”jura“tion n.（名词）
▪abjur“er n.（名词）
