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@0b1.org/loci 中文文档教程

发布于 3年前浏览 21 项目主页更新于 3年前

Loci - Lines of Code Inventorizer

Key Features

Command Line Mode or NPM Library
Command Line can take environment variables or switches
Multiple output formats: Text, JSON, XML, HTML, CSV
Over 200 languages supported
Modern stacks like Node, Angular, Vue, C#, Terraform
Automatic disambiguation where file could be more than one language
Override disambiguation for speed with command line switches
Multiple threads and automatic single/multi-thread detetion based on file count
Faster than Cloc in most scenarios

NPM Location

https://www.npmjs.com/package/@0b1.org/loci

History

我一直是 Cloc 的忠实粉丝年。事实上，我在新项目中经常使用它，以至于其他代码计数器根本没有给我信心：任何其他代码计数器和我都会“比较苹果和橘子”——它们的结果并不完全相同。

不幸的是，许多环境不允许自定义二进制文件，排除了 cloc 作为 Perl 脚本和 cloc.exe。

然而，Node 更为流行，所以我决定看看我是否可以创建一个用 node 编写的 cloc 的近亲。

我想我成功了，但开源社区将是最终的评判者。

两者之间仍然存在一些细微差别。 Loci 默认排除文件夹 bin、obj 和 .vscode，而 Cloc 则不。 Cloc 还有一个 Loci 没有的非常成熟的功能列表：git repo querying、diffs、sql generation。如果您需要这些功能，Cloc 仍然是更好的选择。

Cloc 在较小的文件组上速度更快，但速度只有几分之一秒。对于批量扫描，Loci 调用工作线程，以便可以继续计数而无需等待文件 i/o。

在 Cloc 中，定义分布在整个 Perl 函数中，但在 Loci 中，定义被存储为 YAML 定义文件。这意味着可以快速轻松地添加新语言。在单个脚本中，大约 7,500 行 SOLID 代码 = 数据到 CLOC 的 17,000 行，它更易于维护，imo。

Performance

性能比较显示 Loci 在几乎所有代码大小上都优于 Cloc

比较图表

Command-Line Usage

安装命令行用法，输入命令

>npm install -g @0b1.org/loci

要删除 CLI，输入命令

npm remove -g @0b1.org/loci

Basic帮助：

Show help on basic usage and switches: loci --help
Show help on environment variables: loci --show:environmentals
Show the default options: loci --show:defaults
Show the current options: loci --show:options (includes any command line switches and selected folders)
Show the language definitions: loci --show:languages

基本扫描：

Scan a folder with default options loci c:\_dev\OLD_CODE\uisdk
Scan unique files in the folder loci --unique c:\_dev\OLD_CODE\uisdk
Scan, but exclude folders named 'backup' loci --unique --xd:+backup c:\_dev\OLD_CODE\uisdk
Scan, but exclude ONLY folders named 'backup' loci --unique --xd:backup c:\_dev\OLD_CODE\uisdk
- (note the + symbol means, add these to the default excludes, but a missing + symbol means replace the defaults)

开关中用分号分隔的列表。用空格分隔要扫描的文件夹列表。（如果您的文件夹名称有空格，请用双引号

引起来）完整帮助链接： https://github.com/0bOne/loci/blob/main/lib/data/help/basic-usage.txt

环境变量信息： https://github.com/0bOne/loci/blob/main/lib/data/help/environmentals.txt

Library Usage

您可以在自己的项目中包含 npm 包。

在你当前的项目中输入命令 npm install @0b1.org/loci

为了最简单的使用，它只是包装了 CLI，使用：

const Loci = require ("@0b1.org/loci/lib/Loci");
Loci.CLIScan();

你可以像运行 Loci 一样运行你自己的代码：

node index.js --unique .

这个当然用处不大。一个更完整的程序看起来像这样：

    const Loci = require ("@0b1.org/loci/lib/Loci");

    const options = Loci.LoadDefaultOptions();
    options.sources.push("scan_this_folder);
    options.xf.push("not_this_subfolder");
    options.threads = 5;

    //the default logger logs to the console. 
    //Or pass in your own logger implementing the same methods
    const logger = Loci.GetLogger(options);

    //instantiate and scan
    const scanner = new Loci(logger);      
    const output = scanner.Scan(options);

    //format and display the output. 
    //Alternatively, process the json object elsewhere in your project.
    const formatter = Loci.GetFormatter(options);
    const textResult = formatter.Format(output);
    Loci.Output(textResult, options);

就是这样！编码愉快！

Reporting Issues or feature requests

请包含命令行开关、环境变量或编程选项。如果可能，还包含 loci 未按预期处理的代码文件。

请在提交前检查现有的错误列表

如果您想添加一种语言，您可以通过编辑 languages.yaml 自己进行试验或向我们发送一些示例文件。

您可以通过 sourcecoder0b1@gmail.com 与我联系

Contributing

即使像这样的小型开源项目也需要相当多的时间。如果您想做出贡献，请告诉我！

许可证是麻省理工学院，所以请随意分支和试验。（但请记住，如果一个项目得到改进，社区将比存在多个派生项目更有好处）

Compatibility

Tested on node v16.0.0

Known Issues

Only tested on windows and Linux
Only runs in single-threaded mode on Node versions lower than 15.0.0. No intent to fix.
Cucumber test fails (for Robot language only) in node 14.0.0 (passes in higher versions)

Release Notes

Version 1.0.7

Added scale factor option
Added --to: switch for output to file
Added --supress switch for aSuppression of output components (times, files, code counts, totals)
Added raster count support for XML, XSD
Fixed - files being opened rw in certain circumstances, causing exceptions in certain circumstances
Fixed - not ignoring node_modules folders and some others
Fixed - zero value in indicidual code counts regression introduced in 1.0.6

Version 1.0.6

Added static methods to Loci to get logger, formatter, and default options, so that only Loci module need be imported
Added --tf switch to control single/multi threaded mode file count cut-off point.
Defaulted -tf switch to 3500 based on 1.0.5 benchmark tests for likely best performance.
Remvove several obsolete files from source
Changed Loci instance scan method from 'Begin' to 'Scan' for improved readability
Added disambiguate by Shebang scoring rule
Added disambiguation rules for Ant/XML, Maven/XML, Verilog-SystemVerilog/Coq, and D/dtrace
Added CSV output format

Version 1.0.5

Addex experimental Raster scan for JavaScript only (approx 10-20% performance gain over RegEx)
Refactored File Processing & regognition for readability and performance gain
Refactored Unique file determination algorithm for significant performance gains (>75%)
Added more granular benchmark graph to readme.

Version 1.0.4

Fixed: works with Node 14.0.0
Fixed: The filter processing time exceeds the total processing time in multi-threaded mode
String tests migrated to Cucumber
Tested on Ubuntu Server 20.04.03 LTS running Node 16.13.1

Version 1.0.3

Fixed: RTE scanning empty folder
Fixed: Cucumber tests all fail
Fixed: Verious ESLint styling issues
Tested working on Node version 15.0.0 or higher
Added version check to generate error and exit on node versions below 15.0.0

Roadmap

Raster scan support for all languages (ongoing effort)
Custom XSLT, JSON Transforms, and/or HTML CSS for results formatting
Use .gitignore to filter out files and folders
Custom definitions for disambiguation and languages
Output (scanned, unique, ignored, etc) to activity list
Output as SQL inserts
Scan inside archives
Additional languages (on request)
Scan remote git repos

原文

Loci - Lines of Code Inventorizer

Key Features

Command Line Mode or NPM Library
Command Line can take environment variables or switches
Multiple output formats: Text, JSON, XML, HTML, CSV
Over 200 languages supported
Modern stacks like Node, Angular, Vue, C#, Terraform
Automatic disambiguation where file could be more than one language
Override disambiguation for speed with command line switches
Multiple threads and automatic single/multi-thread detetion based on file count
Faster than Cloc in most scenarios

NPM Location

https://www.npmjs.com/package/@0b1.org/loci

History

I have been a huge fan of Cloc for many years. In fact, I have used it so often on new projects that other code counters just don't give me the confidence: Any other code counter and I would be "comparing apples to oranges" - they don't all give the same results.

Unfortunately many environments don't allow custom binaries, ruling out cloc as a Perl script AND cloc.exe.

Node, however, is more prevalent, so I decided to see if I could create a close cousin of cloc written in node.

I think I succeeeded, but the Open Source community will be the ultimate judge.

There is still a few minor differences between the two. Loci excludes the folders bin, obj and .vscode by default, whereas Cloc does not. Cloc also has a very mature feature list that Loci does not: git repo querying, diffs, sql generation. If you need those features, Cloc remains the better choice.

Cloc is faster on smaller groups of files but only by fractions of a second. For bulk scanning Loci invokes worker threads so that counting can continue without waiting for file i/o.

In Cloc definitions are spread throughout the Perl functions, but in Loci definitions fare stored as YAML definition files. This means new languages can be added quickly and easily. And at ~7,500 lines of SOLID code = data to CLOC's 17,000 lines in a single script, its a little more maintainable, imo.

Performance

Performance comparisons show Loci outperforming Cloc at almost all code sizes

Comparison Chart

Command-Line Usage

To install for command line usage, enter the command

>npm install -g @0b1.org/loci

To remove the CLI, enter the command

npm remove -g @0b1.org/loci

Basic help:

Show help on basic usage and switches: loci --help
Show help on environment variables: loci --show:environmentals
Show the default options: loci --show:defaults
Show the current options: loci --show:options (includes any command line switches and selected folders)
Show the language definitions: loci --show:languages

Basic scanning:

Scan a folder with default options loci c:\_dev\OLD_CODE\uisdk
Scan unique files in the folder loci --unique c:\_dev\OLD_CODE\uisdk
Scan, but exclude folders named 'backup' loci --unique --xd:+backup c:\_dev\OLD_CODE\uisdk
Scan, but exclude ONLY folders named 'backup' loci --unique --xd:backup c:\_dev\OLD_CODE\uisdk
- (note the + symbol means, add these to the default excludes, but a missing + symbol means replace the defaults)

Separated lists in switches with semicolons. Separate lists of folders to scan with spaces. (if your folder names have spaces, wrap them in double quotes)

Link to full help: https://github.com/0bOne/loci/blob/main/lib/data/help/basic-usage.txt

Environment Variable information: https://github.com/0bOne/loci/blob/main/lib/data/help/environmentals.txt

Library Usage

You can include the npm package in your own project.

In your current project enter the command npm install @0b1.org/loci

For the simplest use, which just wraps the CLI, use:

const Loci = require ("@0b1.org/loci/lib/Loci");
Loci.CLIScan();

And you can run your own code as though it were Loci:

node index.js --unique .

This, of course, is not much use. A more complete program would look like this:

    const Loci = require ("@0b1.org/loci/lib/Loci");

    const options = Loci.LoadDefaultOptions();
    options.sources.push("scan_this_folder);
    options.xf.push("not_this_subfolder");
    options.threads = 5;

    //the default logger logs to the console. 
    //Or pass in your own logger implementing the same methods
    const logger = Loci.GetLogger(options);

    //instantiate and scan
    const scanner = new Loci(logger);      
    const output = scanner.Scan(options);

    //format and display the output. 
    //Alternatively, process the json object elsewhere in your project.
    const formatter = Loci.GetFormatter(options);
    const textResult = formatter.Format(output);
    Loci.Output(textResult, options);

That's it! Happy coding!

Reporting Issues or feature requests

Please inlude the command line switches, environment variables, or programmatic options. If possible, also include the code file that loci did not process as expected.

PLEASE check the existing bug list before submitting

If you would like a language added, you can experiment yourself by editing languages.yaml or send us some sample files.

You can contact me at sourcecoder0b1@gmail.com

Contributing

Even a small open source project like this takes a fair amount of time. If you would like to contribute, please let me know!

The license is MIT, so feel free to branch and experiment as you please. (But bear in mind it is benefits the community more if one project is improved than if multiple derivations exist)

Compatibility

Tested on node v16.0.0

Known Issues

Only tested on windows and Linux
Only runs in single-threaded mode on Node versions lower than 15.0.0. No intent to fix.
Cucumber test fails (for Robot language only) in node 14.0.0 (passes in higher versions)

Release Notes

Version 1.0.7

Added scale factor option
Added --to: switch for output to file
Added --supress switch for aSuppression of output components (times, files, code counts, totals)
Added raster count support for XML, XSD
Fixed - files being opened rw in certain circumstances, causing exceptions in certain circumstances
Fixed - not ignoring node_modules folders and some others
Fixed - zero value in indicidual code counts regression introduced in 1.0.6

Version 1.0.6

Added static methods to Loci to get logger, formatter, and default options, so that only Loci module need be imported
Added --tf switch to control single/multi threaded mode file count cut-off point.
Defaulted -tf switch to 3500 based on 1.0.5 benchmark tests for likely best performance.
Remvove several obsolete files from source
Changed Loci instance scan method from 'Begin' to 'Scan' for improved readability
Added disambiguate by Shebang scoring rule
Added disambiguation rules for Ant/XML, Maven/XML, Verilog-SystemVerilog/Coq, and D/dtrace
Added CSV output format

Version 1.0.5

Addex experimental Raster scan for JavaScript only (approx 10-20% performance gain over RegEx)
Refactored File Processing & regognition for readability and performance gain
Refactored Unique file determination algorithm for significant performance gains (>75%)
Added more granular benchmark graph to readme.

Version 1.0.4

Fixed: works with Node 14.0.0
Fixed: The filter processing time exceeds the total processing time in multi-threaded mode
String tests migrated to Cucumber
Tested on Ubuntu Server 20.04.03 LTS running Node 16.13.1

Version 1.0.3

Fixed: RTE scanning empty folder
Fixed: Cucumber tests all fail
Fixed: Verious ESLint styling issues
Tested working on Node version 15.0.0 or higher
Added version check to generate error and exit on node versions below 15.0.0

Roadmap

Raster scan support for all languages (ongoing effort)
Custom XSLT, JSON Transforms, and/or HTML CSS for results formatting
Use .gitignore to filter out files and folders
Custom definitions for disambiguation and languages
Output (scanned, unique, ignored, etc) to activity list
Output as SQL inserts
Scan inside archives
Additional languages (on request)
Scan remote git repos

友情链接

文江博客

@0b1.org/loci 中文文档教程

Loci - Lines of Code Inventorizer

Key Features

NPM Location

History

Performance

Command-Line Usage

Library Usage

Reporting Issues or feature requests

Contributing

Compatibility

Known Issues

Release Notes

Version 1.0.7

Version 1.0.6

Version 1.0.5

Version 1.0.4

Version 1.0.3

Roadmap

Loci - Lines of Code Inventorizer

Key Features

NPM Location

History

Performance

Command-Line Usage

Library Usage

Reporting Issues or feature requests

Contributing

Compatibility

Known Issues

Release Notes

Version 1.0.7

Version 1.0.6

Version 1.0.5

Version 1.0.4

Version 1.0.3

Roadmap

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友情链接