5ndn-fsm 中文文档教程

发布于 8年前 浏览 54 项目主页 更新于 3年前

5NDN FSM

一个灵活的 Javascript 有限状态机。

Installation

npm install 5ndn-fsm

Basic Usage

创建一个实例

var stateMachine = new StateMachine(this);

创建一些状态

var RedState = new State();
var BlueState = new State();

将它们添加到管理器

//pass true to initialize
stateManager.addState( 'red', RedState, true );
stateManager.addState( 'blue', BlueState );

更改

stateManager.setState('blue');

Real Usage

状态您通常需要扩展 State 类。 真正的魔法发生在您可以覆盖的方法内部。

CREATING OUR STATES

创建您的类并扩展 State

import {State} from '5ndn-fsm';

class RedState extend State{

    constructor(){
        super();
    }

    get KEY(){
        return "Red State";
    }

    doIntro(){

        // This is where your animation happen

        // When they're done! Don't forget to call the super method
        super.doIntro();
    }

    action(){

        // Use the context to change anything you need
        this.context.color = "red"

        // This is called right after doIntro is completed
    }

    doOutro(){

        // This is more animations happen

        // Again, do forget to call the super method
        super.doOutro();
    }
}

吸气剂“KEY”用于您只想将 State 类传递给 addState 方法。 始终调用超级方法让经理知道你在哪里很重要。 如果您忘记了,我们会通知您的经理。 action 方法是唯一没有任何可调用的方法。

import {State} from '5ndn-fsm';

class RedState extend State{

    constructor(){
        super();
    }

    get KEY(){
        return 'Blue State';
    }

    doIntro(){

        // This is where your animation happen

        // When they're done! Don't forget to call the super method
        super.doIntro();
    }

    action(){

        // This being the blue state
        this.context.color = "blue";

        // This is called right after doIntro is completed
    }

    doOutro(){

        // This is more animations happen

        // Again, do forget to call the super method
        super.doOutro();
    }
}

在上面的两个 State 类中,我们更改了action 方法中的颜色。

CREATING OUR MANAGER

因为我们使用了 getter 方法 KEY 我们可以只传递类函数。 (那样看起来很漂亮)

import {StateManager} from '5ndn-fsm';

class MyContext{

    constructor(){

        this.color = "white";

        this.stateManager = new StateManager( this );
        this.stateManager.addState( RedState, true );
        this.stateManager.addState( BlueState );
    }

CHANGE STATES AND LISTENING FOR CHANGES

知道何时完成更改可以非常有效。 您可以通过事件 emmtter 收听此更改。 感谢 Miller Medeiros 和 Robert Penner https://millermedeiros.github.io/js-signals/

this.stateManager.action.add( function(key){ console.log(key) } );
this.stateManager.introStart.add( function(key){ console.log(key) } );
this.stateManager.outroStart.add( function(key){ console.log(key) } );
this.stateManager.introComplete.add( function(key){ console.log(key) } );
this.stateManager.outroComplete.add( function(key){ console.log(key) } );

this.stateManager.setState( BlueState.KEY );

Set State 也返回一个 Promise(如果你喜欢那种东西)。 所以你可以做类似的事情。

<代码>javascript this.stateManager.setState( BlueState.KEY ).then( function(){ // 做其他事情 });

Support

Contributing

5NDN FSM

A Flexible Finite State Machine for Javascript.

Installation

npm install 5ndn-fsm

Basic Usage

Create an instance

var stateMachine = new StateMachine(this);

Create some states

var RedState = new State();
var BlueState = new State();

Add them to the Manager

//pass true to initialize
stateManager.addState( 'red', RedState, true );
stateManager.addState( 'blue', BlueState );

Change States

stateManager.setState('blue');

Real Usage

You'll usually want to extend the State class. The real magic happens inside of the methods you can override.

CREATING OUR STATES

Create your class and extend State

import {State} from '5ndn-fsm';

class RedState extend State{

    constructor(){
        super();
    }

    get KEY(){
        return "Red State";
    }

    doIntro(){

        // This is where your animation happen

        // When they're done! Don't forget to call the super method
        super.doIntro();
    }

    action(){

        // Use the context to change anything you need
        this.context.color = "red"

        // This is called right after doIntro is completed
    }

    doOutro(){

        // This is more animations happen

        // Again, do forget to call the super method
        super.doOutro();
    }
}

The getter "KEY" is there for is you want to pass only the State Class into the addState method. It's important to always call tho super methods to let the manager know where you're at. If you forget, the manager we'll let you know. The action method is the only one that doesn't have anything to call.

import {State} from '5ndn-fsm';

class RedState extend State{

    constructor(){
        super();
    }

    get KEY(){
        return 'Blue State';
    }

    doIntro(){

        // This is where your animation happen

        // When they're done! Don't forget to call the super method
        super.doIntro();
    }

    action(){

        // This being the blue state
        this.context.color = "blue";

        // This is called right after doIntro is completed
    }

    doOutro(){

        // This is more animations happen

        // Again, do forget to call the super method
        super.doOutro();
    }
}

In both State classes above, we've changed the color in the action methods.

CREATING OUR MANAGER

Since we used the getter method KEY we can just pass the Class functions. ( looks pretty that way )

import {StateManager} from '5ndn-fsm';

class MyContext{

    constructor(){

        this.color = "white";

        this.stateManager = new StateManager( this );
        this.stateManager.addState( RedState, true );
        this.stateManager.addState( BlueState );
    }

CHANGE STATES AND LISTENING FOR CHANGES

Knowing when your changes are done can be quit powerful. You can listen to this changes via the event emmtter. Thanks Miller Medeiros and Robert Penner https://millermedeiros.github.io/js-signals/

this.stateManager.action.add( function(key){ console.log(key) } );
this.stateManager.introStart.add( function(key){ console.log(key) } );
this.stateManager.outroStart.add( function(key){ console.log(key) } );
this.stateManager.introComplete.add( function(key){ console.log(key) } );
this.stateManager.outroComplete.add( function(key){ console.log(key) } );

this.stateManager.setState( BlueState.KEY );

Set State also returns a Promise ( if you're into that sort of thing ). So you can do something like.

javascript this.stateManager.setState( BlueState.KEY ).then( function(){ // do other stuff });

Support

Contributing

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