在子目录工作中如何查看old_branch *？
我是Git的新手，最近对下面的代码感到困惑。我的问题是，
- 为什么
git branch new_branch将复制当前Release_branch？ - 结帐新分支后，为什么我们可以输入子目录，然后重新检查一个旧分支以带上旧脚本？
- 为什么最后一个结帐行（对于旧分支）只能恢复此子目录中的文件，而不是将所有脚本或切换到旧分支？
# Say pwd is /home/ab/
git checkout -f $RELEASE_BRANCH
git branch $NEW_REPAIR_BRANCH
git checkout $NEW_REPAIR_BRANCH
cd /home/ab/cd/ef/
rm -r *
git checkout $OLD_REPAIR_BRANCH *
有人可以帮助我解释逻辑吗？非常感谢！顺便说一句，我相信他们也应该能够简化！
I am new to git and recently get confused about the code below. My question are,
- Why
git branch new_branchwill copy the currentrelease_branch? - After checkout the new branch, why we could enter a sub directory and just re-checkout an old branch to bring in the old script?
- Why the last checkout line (for old branch) will only restore the files in this subdirectory instead of bringing all scripts or switching to the old branch?
# Say pwd is /home/ab/
git checkout -f $RELEASE_BRANCH
git branch $NEW_REPAIR_BRANCH
git checkout $NEW_REPAIR_BRANCH
cd /home/ab/cd/ef/
rm -r *
git checkout $OLD_REPAIR_BRANCH *
Is there anyone could help me explain the logic? Much appreciate! Btw, I believe they should be able to be simplified as well!
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git branch new_branchgit branch new_branch head是简短的。它从当前头创建new_branch。如果head指向Release_branch，则相当于git branch new_branch Release_branch。git Checkout $ old_repair_branch意思是“结帐$ old_repair_branch”。但是git Checkout $ old_repair_branch *完全不同。它根本不会切换分支。*是指当前文件夹下的所有文件和目录。名称以点开头的文件和目录被排除在外，例如.git和.gitignore。git Checkout $ old_repair_branch *在old_repair_branch中更新了其版本的文件。想象一下，它创建了一个文件，其内容记录在old_repair_branch中。由于*仅引用当前目录下的条目，因此其父目录和兄弟姐妹目录中的文件不受影响。git branch new_branchis short forgit branch new_branch HEAD. It createsnew_branchfrom the current HEAD. IfHEADpoints torelease_branch, then it's equivalent togit branch new_branch release_branch.git checkout $OLD_REPAIR_BRANCHmeans "to checkout $OLD_REPAIR_BRANCH". Butgit checkout $OLD_REPAIR_BRANCH *is quite different. It does not switch the branch at all.*means all files and directories under the current folder. The files and directories whose names start with a dot are excluded, like.gitand.gitignore.git checkout $OLD_REPAIR_BRANCH *updates the files with their versions inOLD_REPAIR_BRANCH. Imagine that it creates a file with its content recorded inOLD_REPAIR_BRANCH. As*refers to the entries under the current directory only, the files in its parent directories and sibling directories are not affected.可以使用新
git> git switchcommand command command command command commit（ a href =“ https://git-scm.com/docs/git-switch” rel =“ nofollow noreferrer”> man page ），以及git Restore（用于基于文件的操作： Man Page ）。这样，您清楚地将分支开关与文件还原步骤区分开。
并且您避免'
*'，这取决于要解释和扩展的基础外壳。Anything done with git checkout/git branch could be done with the new
git switchcommand (man page), as well asgit restore(for file-based operations: man page).That way, you clearly distinguish the branch switches from the files restore steps.
And you avoid '
*', which depends on the underlying shell to be interpreted and expanded.