如何将服务注入工作和设置IOC容器配置？

Question

我设置了一个作业，其中我从serviceCollection中注入了服务。问题在于，该作业（执行方法）无法运行，尽管在注入任何服务之前，它都可以正常工作。

我认为问题源于依赖性注入生命周期，因为当我将所有生命的时间更改为singleton时，作业就会发射。由于dbContext应该是瞬态我必须以另一种方式解决它。


statup.cs：

public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
        {

            services.AddControllers();
            services.AddDbContext<EFDbContext>(options => options.UseSqlServer(Configuration.GetConnectionString("Cnn")).UseQueryTrackingBehavior(QueryTrackingBehavior.NoTracking), ServiceLifetime.Transient);
            services.Configure<AppSettings>(Configuration.GetSection("AppSettings"));

            services.AddTransient<CheckTransactionConfirmJob>();
            services.AddTransient<CheckPaymentConfirmationScheduler>();

            services.AddTransient<IPaymentRepository, EfPlanRepository>();
            
        }

PaymentsVice.cs：

        private async Task RunPaymentCheckerJob(Payment payment, Guid userId,
            CheckPaymentConfirmationScheduler scheduler)
        {
            IJobDetail job = JobBuilder.Create<CheckTransactionConfirmJob>()
                .WithIdentity(Guid.NewGuid().ToString(), "CheckConfirmationJob")
                .UsingJobData("paymentId", payment.Id)
                .UsingJobData("userId", userId)
                .Build();

            ITrigger trigger = TriggerBuilder.Create()
                .WithIdentity(Guid.NewGuid().ToString(), "CheckConfirmationGroup")
                .WithSimpleSchedule(x => x
                    .WithIntervalInSeconds(20)
                    .WithRepeatCount(12))
                .ForJob(job)
                .Build();
            await scheduler.GetScheduler().ScheduleJob(job, trigger);
        }

checkTransactionConfirmjob.cs

public class CheckTransactionConfirmJob : IJob
    {
        private readonly IPaymentRepository _paymentRepository;
        private readonly IServiceProvider _provider;

        public CheckTransactionConfirmJob(IPaymentRepository paymentRepository, IServiceProvider provider)
        {
            _paymentRepository = paymentRepository;
            _provider = provider;
        }

        public async Task Execute(IJobExecutionContext context)
        {
            try
            {
                /// business code
            }
            catch (Exception e)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(e);
            }

        }

    }

Answer 1

石英配有两个内置替代方案，可以通过调用usemicRosoftDependentIndentionjobfactory或usemicRosoftDependendendentionscopedjobfactory（everected）。
为了使用Microsoft依赖项UsemicRosoftDependentientIndoctionJobFactory应在configureservices方法中调用：

    services.AddQuartz(q =>
    {
        q.UseMicrosoftDependencyInjectionJobFactory();
    });