将本地geojson与开放层使用
我是使用OpenLayers的亲戚初学者,因此我正在玩OpenLayers网站上给出的一些示例。在尝试图像矢量层示例时,我遇到了一个问题,可以在线使用JSON,但是当使用本地Geojson文件时,Geojson文件的网络部分下的响应将是HTML,而是给出错误“意外的令牌<在位置0处的JSON中”。附件是下面我的JavaScript,错误发生在“ url:data/candutry.geojson”上。有什么方法可以使用本地文件而不是在线链接?谢谢你!
import 'ol/ol.css';
import GeoJSON from 'ol/format/GeoJSON';
import Map from 'ol/Map';
import VectorImageLayer from 'ol/layer/VectorImage';
import VectorLayer from 'ol/layer/Vector';
import VectorSource from 'ol/source/Vector';
import View from 'ol/View';
import {Fill, Stroke, Style} from 'ol/style';
const style = new Style({
fill: new Fill({
color: '#eeeeee',
}),
});
const vectorLayer = new VectorImageLayer({
background: 'lightblue',
imageRatio: 2,
source: new VectorSource({
url: 'data/countries.geojson',
format: new GeoJSON(),
}),
style: function (feature) {
const color = feature.get('COLOR') || '#eeeeee';
style.getFill().setColor(color);
return style;
},
});
const map = new Map({
layers: [vectorLayer],
target: 'map',
view: new View({
center: [0, 0],
zoom: 1,
}),
});
const featureOverlay = new VectorLayer({
source: new VectorSource(),
map: map,
style: new Style({
stroke: new Stroke({
color: 'rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.7)',
width: 2,
}),
}),
});
let highlight;
const displayFeatureInfo = function (pixel) {
const feature = map.forEachFeatureAtPixel(pixel, function (feature) {
return feature;
});
const info = document.getElementById('info');
if (feature) {
info.innerHTML = feature.get('ECO_NAME') || ' ';
} else {
info.innerHTML = ' ';
}
if (feature !== highlight) {
if (highlight) {
featureOverlay.getSource().removeFeature(highlight);
}
if (feature) {
featureOverlay.getSource().addFeature(feature);
}
highlight = feature;
}
};
map.on('pointermove', function (evt) {
if (evt.dragging) {
return;
}
const pixel = map.getEventPixel(evt.originalEvent);
displayFeatureInfo(pixel);
});
map.on('click', function (evt) {
displayFeatureInfo(evt.pixel);
});
I am a relative beginner to using OpenLayers so I was playing around with some of the examples given on the OpenLayers website. When trying the image-vector-layer example, I had a problem where it would work fine with a json online, but when using a local geojson file the response under the networks section for the geojson file would be an html instead, giving the error "Unexpected token < in JSON at position 0". Attached is my javascript below, the error is occurring at the "url: data/countries.geojson". Is there any way I can use a local file instead of an online link? Thank you!
import 'ol/ol.css';
import GeoJSON from 'ol/format/GeoJSON';
import Map from 'ol/Map';
import VectorImageLayer from 'ol/layer/VectorImage';
import VectorLayer from 'ol/layer/Vector';
import VectorSource from 'ol/source/Vector';
import View from 'ol/View';
import {Fill, Stroke, Style} from 'ol/style';
const style = new Style({
fill: new Fill({
color: '#eeeeee',
}),
});
const vectorLayer = new VectorImageLayer({
background: 'lightblue',
imageRatio: 2,
source: new VectorSource({
url: 'data/countries.geojson',
format: new GeoJSON(),
}),
style: function (feature) {
const color = feature.get('COLOR') || '#eeeeee';
style.getFill().setColor(color);
return style;
},
});
const map = new Map({
layers: [vectorLayer],
target: 'map',
view: new View({
center: [0, 0],
zoom: 1,
}),
});
const featureOverlay = new VectorLayer({
source: new VectorSource(),
map: map,
style: new Style({
stroke: new Stroke({
color: 'rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.7)',
width: 2,
}),
}),
});
let highlight;
const displayFeatureInfo = function (pixel) {
const feature = map.forEachFeatureAtPixel(pixel, function (feature) {
return feature;
});
const info = document.getElementById('info');
if (feature) {
info.innerHTML = feature.get('ECO_NAME') || ' ';
} else {
info.innerHTML = ' ';
}
if (feature !== highlight) {
if (highlight) {
featureOverlay.getSource().removeFeature(highlight);
}
if (feature) {
featureOverlay.getSource().addFeature(feature);
}
highlight = feature;
}
};
map.on('pointermove', function (evt) {
if (evt.dragging) {
return;
}
const pixel = map.getEventPixel(evt.originalEvent);
displayFeatureInfo(pixel);
});
map.on('click', function (evt) {
displayFeatureInfo(evt.pixel);
});
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