OAuth 2.0配置设置

发布于 2025-02-07 16:50:48 字数 12131 浏览 0 评论 0原文

我正在使用phpmailer通过smtp.google.com服务器发送邮件，但是现在它不起作用，因为他们说使用oauth2.0配置。

我提到了一些示例，并使用

这是我的html页面

<?php
namespace Phppot;

require_once ("lib/MailService.php");
$mailService = new MailService();
if (! empty($_POST['send'])) {
    $response = $mailService->sendContactMail($_POST);
}
?>
<html>
<head>
<title>Contact Us Form</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="assets/css/style.css" />
</head>
<body>
    <div class="form-container">
        <form name="frmContact" id="" frmContact"" method="post"
            action="" enctype="multipart/form-data"
            onsubmit="return validateContactForm()">

            <div class="input-row">
                <label style="padding-top: 20px;">Name</label> <span
                    id="userName-info" class="info"></span><br /> <input
                    type="text" class="input-field" name="userName"
                    id="userName" />
            </div>
            <div class="input-row">
                <label>Email</label> <span id="userEmail-info"
                    class="info"></span><br /> <input type="text"
                    class="input-field" name="userEmail" id="userEmail" />
            </div>
            <div class="input-row">
                <label>Subject</label> <span id="subject-info"
                    class="info"></span><br /> <input type="text"
                    class="input-field" name="subject" id="subject" />
            </div>
            <div class="input-row">
                <label>Message</label> <span id="userMessage-info"
                    class="info"></span><br />
                <textarea name="content" id="content"
                    class="input-field" cols="60" rows="6"></textarea>
            </div>
            <div>
                <input type="submit" name="send" class="btn-submit"
                    value="Send" />

                <div id="statusMessage">
                        <?php
                        if (! empty($response)) {
                            ?>
                            <p
                        class='<?php echo $response['type']; ?>Message'><?php echo $response['text']; ?></p>
                        <?php
                        }
                        ?>
                    </div>
            </div>
        </form>
    </div>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="assets/js/validation.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

get_oauth_token.php

<?php

/**
 * PHPMailer - PHP email creation and transport class.
 * PHP Version 5.5
 * @package PHPMailer
 * @see https://github.com/PHPMailer/PHPMailer/ The PHPMailer GitHub project
 * @author Marcus Bointon (Synchro/coolbru) <[email protected]>
 * @author Jim Jagielski (jimjag) <[email protected]>
 * @author Andy Prevost (codeworxtech) <[email protected]>
 * @author Brent R. Matzelle (original founder)
 * @copyright 2012 - 2020 Marcus Bointon
 * @copyright 2010 - 2012 Jim Jagielski
 * @copyright 2004 - 2009 Andy Prevost
 * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/lesser.html GNU Lesser General Public License
 * @note This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful - WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
 */

/**
 * Get an OAuth2 token from an OAuth2 provider.
 * * Install this script on your server so that it's accessible
 * as [https/http]://<yourdomain>/<folder>/get_oauth_token.php
 * e.g.: http://localhost/phpmailer/get_oauth_token.php
 * * Ensure dependencies are installed with 'composer install'
 * * Set up an app in your Google/Yahoo/Microsoft account
 * * Set the script address as the app's redirect URL
 * If no refresh token is obtained when running this file,
 * revoke access to your app and run the script again.
 */

namespace PHPMailer\PHPMailer;

/**
 * Aliases for League Provider Classes
 * Make sure you have added these to your composer.json and run `composer install`
 * Plenty to choose from here:
 * @see http://oauth2-client.thephpleague.com/providers/thirdparty/
 */
//@see https://github.com/thephpleague/oauth2-google
use League\OAuth2\Client\Provider\Google;
//@see https://packagist.org/packages/hayageek/oauth2-yahoo
use Hayageek\OAuth2\Client\Provider\Yahoo;
//@see https://github.com/stevenmaguire/oauth2-microsoft
use Stevenmaguire\OAuth2\Client\Provider\Microsoft;

if (!isset($_GET['code']) && !isset($_GET['provider'])) {
    ?>
<html>
<body>Select Provider:<br>
<a href='?provider=Google'>Google</a><br>
<a href='?provider=Yahoo'>Yahoo</a><br>
<a href='?provider=Microsoft'>Microsoft/Outlook/Hotmail/Live/Office365</a><br>
</body>
</html>
    <?php
    exit;
}

require 'vendor/autoload.php';

session_start();

$providerName = '';

if (array_key_exists('provider', $_GET)) {
    $providerName = $_GET['provider'];
    $_SESSION['provider'] = $providerName;
} elseif (array_key_exists('provider', $_SESSION)) {
    $providerName = $_SESSION['provider'];
}
if (!in_array($providerName, ['Google', 'Microsoft', 'Yahoo'])) {
    exit('Only Google, Microsoft and Yahoo OAuth2 providers are currently supported in this script.');
}

//These details are obtained by setting up an app in the Google developer console,
//or whichever provider you're using.
$clientId = 'random.apps.googleusercontent.com';
$clientSecret = 'random_key';

//If this automatic URL doesn't work, set it yourself manually to the URL of this script
$redirectUri = (isset($_SERVER['HTTPS']) ? 'https://' : 'http://') . $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'] . $_SERVER['PHP_SELF'];
//$redirectUri = 'http://localhost/PHPMailer/redirect';

$params = [
    'clientId' => $clientId,
    'clientSecret' => $clientSecret,
    'redirectUri' => $redirectUri,
    'accessType' => 'offline'
];

$options = [];
$provider = null;

switch ($providerName) {
    case 'Google':
        $provider = new Google($params);
        $options = [
            'scope' => [
                'https://mail.google.com/'
            ]
        ];
        break;
    case 'Yahoo':
        $provider = new Yahoo($params);
        break;
    case 'Microsoft':
        $provider = new Microsoft($params);
        $options = [
            'scope' => [
                'wl.imap',
                'wl.offline_access'
            ]
        ];
        break;
}

if (null === $provider) {
    exit('Provider missing');
}

if (!isset($_GET['code'])) {
    //If we don't have an authorization code then get one
    $authUrl = $provider->getAuthorizationUrl($options);
    $_SESSION['oauth2state'] = $provider->getState();
    header('Location: ' . $authUrl);
    exit;
    //Check given state against previously stored one to mitigate CSRF attack
} elseif (empty($_GET['state']) || ($_GET['state'] !== $_SESSION['oauth2state'])) {
    unset($_SESSION['oauth2state']);
    unset($_SESSION['provider']);
    exit('Invalid state');
} else {
    unset($_SESSION['provider']);
    //Try to get an access token (using the authorization code grant)
    $token = $provider->getAccessToken(
        'authorization_code',
        [
            'code' => $_GET['code']
        ]
    );
    //Use this to interact with an API on the users behalf
    //Use this to get a new access token if the old one expires
    echo 'Refresh Token: ', $token->getRefreshToken();
}

，这是提交表单时的

致命错误：未被发现的错误：lib/mailservice.php中找不到类'Phppot \ smtp'：31堆栈跟踪：＃0 index.php（7）：phppot \ mailservice-＆gt; sendcontactmail（array）＃1 { Main}在第31行上的lib/mailservice.php中投掷

这

是我的mailservice.php文件

<?php
namespace Phppot;

use Phppot\Config;
use PHPMailer\PHPMailer\PHPMailer;
use PHPMailer\PHPMailer\Exception;

class MailService
{

    function sendContactMail($postValues)
    {
        $name = $postValues["userName"];
        $email = $postValues["userEmail"];
        $subject = $postValues["subject"];
        $content = $postValues["content"];

        require_once __DIR__ . '/Config.php';
        $recipientArray = explode(",", Config::RECIPIENT_EMAIL);

        require_once __DIR__ . '/../vendor/autoload.php';
        $mail = new PHPMailer(true);

        // Comment the following lines of code till $mail->Port to send
        // mail using phpmail instead of smtp.
        $mail->isSMTP();
        //Enable SMTP debugging
        //SMTP::DEBUG_OFF = off (for production use)
        //SMTP::DEBUG_CLIENT = client messages
        //SMTP::DEBUG_SERVER = client and server messages
        $mail->SMTPDebug = SMTP::DEBUG_OFF;

        //Set the hostname of the mail server
        $mail->Host = Config::SMTP_HOST;

        //Set the SMTP port number - 587 for authenticated TLS, a.k.a. RFC4409 SMTP submission
        $mail->Port = Config::SMTP_PORT;

        //Set the encryption mechanism to use - STARTTLS or SMTPS
        $mail->SMTPSecure = PHPMailer::ENCRYPTION_STARTTLS;

        //Whether to use SMTP authentication
        $mail->SMTPAuth = true;

        //Set AuthType to use XOAUTH2
        $mail->AuthType = 'XOAUTH2';

        //Fill in authentication details here
        //Either the gmail account owner, or the user that gave consent
        $oauthUserEmail = Config::OAUTH_USER_EMAIL;
        $clientId = Config::OAUTH_CLIENT_ID;
        $clientSecret = Config::OAUTH_SECRET_KEY;

        //Obtained by configuring and running get_oauth_token.php
        //after setting up an app in Google Developer Console.
        $refreshToken = Config::REFRESH_TOKEN;

        //Create a new OAuth2 provider instance
        $provider = new Google(
            [
                'clientId' => $clientId,
                'clientSecret' => $clientSecret,
            ]
            );

        //Pass the OAuth provider instance to PHPMailer
        $mail->setOAuth(
            new OAuth(
                [
                    'provider' => $provider,
                    'clientId' => $clientId,
                    'clientSecret' => $clientSecret,
                    'refreshToken' => $refreshToken,
                    'userName' => $oauthUserEmail,
                ]
                )
            );

        // Recipients
        $mail->setFrom(Config::SENDER_EMAIL, $name);
        $mail->addReplyTo($email, $name);

        $mail->addAddress(Config::RECIPIENT_EMAIL, Config::RECIPIENT_EMAIL);

        $mail->Subject = $subject;

        $mail->CharSet = PHPMailer::CHARSET_UTF8;
        $mail->msgHTML($mailBody);

        //Replace the plain text body with one created manually
        $mail->AltBody = 'This is a plain-text message body';

        if (!$mail->send()) {
            $output = json_encode(array('type'=>'error', 'text' => '<b>'.$from.'</b> is invalid.'));
            $output = json_encode(array('type'=>'error', 'text' => 'Server error. Please mail [email protected]'));
        } else {
            $output = json_encode(array('type'=>'message', 'text' => 'Thank you, I will get back to you shortly.'));
        }
        return $output;
    }
}

原文

I was using phpmailer to send mail via smtp.google.com server but now it is not working as they have said to use OAuth2.0 configuration.

I referred some examples and created a sample page using Sending email using PhpMailer with Gmail XOAUTH2 to test it but it is not working. Can anyone point out what has gone wrong in the code?

this is my html page

<?php
namespace Phppot;

require_once ("lib/MailService.php");
$mailService = new MailService();
if (! empty($_POST['send'])) {
    $response = $mailService->sendContactMail($_POST);
}
?>
<html>
<head>
<title>Contact Us Form</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="assets/css/style.css" />
</head>
<body>
    <div class="form-container">
        <form name="frmContact" id="" frmContact"" method="post"
            action="" enctype="multipart/form-data"
            onsubmit="return validateContactForm()">

            <div class="input-row">
                <label style="padding-top: 20px;">Name</label> <span
                    id="userName-info" class="info"></span><br /> <input
                    type="text" class="input-field" name="userName"
                    id="userName" />
            </div>
            <div class="input-row">
                <label>Email</label> <span id="userEmail-info"
                    class="info"></span><br /> <input type="text"
                    class="input-field" name="userEmail" id="userEmail" />
            </div>
            <div class="input-row">
                <label>Subject</label> <span id="subject-info"
                    class="info"></span><br /> <input type="text"
                    class="input-field" name="subject" id="subject" />
            </div>
            <div class="input-row">
                <label>Message</label> <span id="userMessage-info"
                    class="info"></span><br />
                <textarea name="content" id="content"
                    class="input-field" cols="60" rows="6"></textarea>
            </div>
            <div>
                <input type="submit" name="send" class="btn-submit"
                    value="Send" />

                <div id="statusMessage">
                        <?php
                        if (! empty($response)) {
                            ?>
                            <p
                        class='<?php echo $response['type']; ?>Message'><?php echo $response['text']; ?></p>
                        <?php
                        }
                        ?>
                    </div>
            </div>
        </form>
    </div>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="assets/js/validation.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

this is the get_oauth_token.php

<?php

/**
 * PHPMailer - PHP email creation and transport class.
 * PHP Version 5.5
 * @package PHPMailer
 * @see https://github.com/PHPMailer/PHPMailer/ The PHPMailer GitHub project
 * @author Marcus Bointon (Synchro/coolbru) <[email protected]>
 * @author Jim Jagielski (jimjag) <[email protected]>
 * @author Andy Prevost (codeworxtech) <[email protected]>
 * @author Brent R. Matzelle (original founder)
 * @copyright 2012 - 2020 Marcus Bointon
 * @copyright 2010 - 2012 Jim Jagielski
 * @copyright 2004 - 2009 Andy Prevost
 * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/lesser.html GNU Lesser General Public License
 * @note This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful - WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
 */

/**
 * Get an OAuth2 token from an OAuth2 provider.
 * * Install this script on your server so that it's accessible
 * as [https/http]://<yourdomain>/<folder>/get_oauth_token.php
 * e.g.: http://localhost/phpmailer/get_oauth_token.php
 * * Ensure dependencies are installed with 'composer install'
 * * Set up an app in your Google/Yahoo/Microsoft account
 * * Set the script address as the app's redirect URL
 * If no refresh token is obtained when running this file,
 * revoke access to your app and run the script again.
 */

namespace PHPMailer\PHPMailer;

/**
 * Aliases for League Provider Classes
 * Make sure you have added these to your composer.json and run `composer install`
 * Plenty to choose from here:
 * @see http://oauth2-client.thephpleague.com/providers/thirdparty/
 */
//@see https://github.com/thephpleague/oauth2-google
use League\OAuth2\Client\Provider\Google;
//@see https://packagist.org/packages/hayageek/oauth2-yahoo
use Hayageek\OAuth2\Client\Provider\Yahoo;
//@see https://github.com/stevenmaguire/oauth2-microsoft
use Stevenmaguire\OAuth2\Client\Provider\Microsoft;

if (!isset($_GET['code']) && !isset($_GET['provider'])) {
    ?>
<html>
<body>Select Provider:<br>
<a href='?provider=Google'>Google</a><br>
<a href='?provider=Yahoo'>Yahoo</a><br>
<a href='?provider=Microsoft'>Microsoft/Outlook/Hotmail/Live/Office365</a><br>
</body>
</html>
    <?php
    exit;
}

require 'vendor/autoload.php';

session_start();

$providerName = '';

if (array_key_exists('provider', $_GET)) {
    $providerName = $_GET['provider'];
    $_SESSION['provider'] = $providerName;
} elseif (array_key_exists('provider', $_SESSION)) {
    $providerName = $_SESSION['provider'];
}
if (!in_array($providerName, ['Google', 'Microsoft', 'Yahoo'])) {
    exit('Only Google, Microsoft and Yahoo OAuth2 providers are currently supported in this script.');
}

//These details are obtained by setting up an app in the Google developer console,
//or whichever provider you're using.
$clientId = 'random.apps.googleusercontent.com';
$clientSecret = 'random_key';

//If this automatic URL doesn't work, set it yourself manually to the URL of this script
$redirectUri = (isset($_SERVER['HTTPS']) ? 'https://' : 'http://') . $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'] . $_SERVER['PHP_SELF'];
//$redirectUri = 'http://localhost/PHPMailer/redirect';

$params = [
    'clientId' => $clientId,
    'clientSecret' => $clientSecret,
    'redirectUri' => $redirectUri,
    'accessType' => 'offline'
];

$options = [];
$provider = null;

switch ($providerName) {
    case 'Google':
        $provider = new Google($params);
        $options = [
            'scope' => [
                'https://mail.google.com/'
            ]
        ];
        break;
    case 'Yahoo':
        $provider = new Yahoo($params);
        break;
    case 'Microsoft':
        $provider = new Microsoft($params);
        $options = [
            'scope' => [
                'wl.imap',
                'wl.offline_access'
            ]
        ];
        break;
}

if (null === $provider) {
    exit('Provider missing');
}

if (!isset($_GET['code'])) {
    //If we don't have an authorization code then get one
    $authUrl = $provider->getAuthorizationUrl($options);
    $_SESSION['oauth2state'] = $provider->getState();
    header('Location: ' . $authUrl);
    exit;
    //Check given state against previously stored one to mitigate CSRF attack
} elseif (empty($_GET['state']) || ($_GET['state'] !== $_SESSION['oauth2state'])) {
    unset($_SESSION['oauth2state']);
    unset($_SESSION['provider']);
    exit('Invalid state');
} else {
    unset($_SESSION['provider']);
    //Try to get an access token (using the authorization code grant)
    $token = $provider->getAccessToken(
        'authorization_code',
        [
            'code' => $_GET['code']
        ]
    );
    //Use this to interact with an API on the users behalf
    //Use this to get a new access token if the old one expires
    echo 'Refresh Token: ', $token->getRefreshToken();
}

when form is submitted, an error is displayed

Fatal error: Uncaught Error: Class 'Phppot\SMTP' not found in lib/MailService.php:31 Stack trace: #0 index.php(7): Phppot\MailService->sendContactMail(Array) #1 {main} thrown in lib/MailService.php on line 31

EDITED

this is my MailService.php file

<?php
namespace Phppot;

use Phppot\Config;
use PHPMailer\PHPMailer\PHPMailer;
use PHPMailer\PHPMailer\Exception;

class MailService
{

    function sendContactMail($postValues)
    {
        $name = $postValues["userName"];
        $email = $postValues["userEmail"];
        $subject = $postValues["subject"];
        $content = $postValues["content"];

        require_once __DIR__ . '/Config.php';
        $recipientArray = explode(",", Config::RECIPIENT_EMAIL);

        require_once __DIR__ . '/../vendor/autoload.php';
        $mail = new PHPMailer(true);

        // Comment the following lines of code till $mail->Port to send
        // mail using phpmail instead of smtp.
        $mail->isSMTP();
        //Enable SMTP debugging
        //SMTP::DEBUG_OFF = off (for production use)
        //SMTP::DEBUG_CLIENT = client messages
        //SMTP::DEBUG_SERVER = client and server messages
        $mail->SMTPDebug = SMTP::DEBUG_OFF;

        //Set the hostname of the mail server
        $mail->Host = Config::SMTP_HOST;

        //Set the SMTP port number - 587 for authenticated TLS, a.k.a. RFC4409 SMTP submission
        $mail->Port = Config::SMTP_PORT;

        //Set the encryption mechanism to use - STARTTLS or SMTPS
        $mail->SMTPSecure = PHPMailer::ENCRYPTION_STARTTLS;

        //Whether to use SMTP authentication
        $mail->SMTPAuth = true;

        //Set AuthType to use XOAUTH2
        $mail->AuthType = 'XOAUTH2';

        //Fill in authentication details here
        //Either the gmail account owner, or the user that gave consent
        $oauthUserEmail = Config::OAUTH_USER_EMAIL;
        $clientId = Config::OAUTH_CLIENT_ID;
        $clientSecret = Config::OAUTH_SECRET_KEY;

        //Obtained by configuring and running get_oauth_token.php
        //after setting up an app in Google Developer Console.
        $refreshToken = Config::REFRESH_TOKEN;

        //Create a new OAuth2 provider instance
        $provider = new Google(
            [
                'clientId' => $clientId,
                'clientSecret' => $clientSecret,
            ]
            );

        //Pass the OAuth provider instance to PHPMailer
        $mail->setOAuth(
            new OAuth(
                [
                    'provider' => $provider,
                    'clientId' => $clientId,
                    'clientSecret' => $clientSecret,
                    'refreshToken' => $refreshToken,
                    'userName' => $oauthUserEmail,
                ]
                )
            );

        // Recipients
        $mail->setFrom(Config::SENDER_EMAIL, $name);
        $mail->addReplyTo($email, $name);

        $mail->addAddress(Config::RECIPIENT_EMAIL, Config::RECIPIENT_EMAIL);

        $mail->Subject = $subject;

        $mail->CharSet = PHPMailer::CHARSET_UTF8;
        $mail->msgHTML($mailBody);

        //Replace the plain text body with one created manually
        $mail->AltBody = 'This is a plain-text message body';

        if (!$mail->send()) {
            $output = json_encode(array('type'=>'error', 'text' => '<b>'.$from.'</b> is invalid.'));
            $output = json_encode(array('type'=>'error', 'text' => 'Server error. Please mail [email protected]'));
        } else {
            $output = json_encode(array('type'=>'message', 'text' => 'Thank you, I will get back to you shortly.'));
        }
        return $output;
    }
}

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所有深爱都是秘密 2025-02-14 16:50:48

您有一个命名空间问题。您正在这样做：

namespace Phppot;

use Phppot\Config;
use PHPMailer\PHPMailer\PHPMailer;
use PHPMailer\PHPMailer\Exception;

稍后使用此操作：

$mail->SMTPDebug = SMTP::DEBUG_OFF;

因为您没有从phpmailer软件包中导入SMTP类名称中的名称空间，所以它将寻找一个名为phppot \ smtp的类，该类别'存在，因此您的错误消息。您可以通过添加来解决此问题：

use PHPMailer\PHPMailer\SMTP;

这将使它使用PhpMailer的正确SMTP类。

请注意，这里可能还有另一个问题。您有使用phppot \ config;，但是您已经在phppot namespace中，这样它将寻找一个称为phppot \ phppot \ phppot \ pppot \ config的类/代码>，可能不存在。如果该类已经在您声明的名称空间中，则不需要使用语句。

You have a namespace issue. You're doing this:

namespace Phppot;

use Phppot\Config;
use PHPMailer\PHPMailer\PHPMailer;
use PHPMailer\PHPMailer\Exception;

and later using this:

$mail->SMTPDebug = SMTP::DEBUG_OFF;

Because you have not imported the SMTP class name from the PHPMailer package into your namespace, it will be looking for a class called Phppot\SMTP, which doesn't exist, hence your error message. You can fix that by adding:

use PHPMailer\PHPMailer\SMTP;

which will make it use the correct SMTP class from PHPMailer instead.

Note that there is likely another problem in here. You have use Phppot\Config;, but you're already in the Phppot namespace, so that will be looking for a class called Phppot\Phppot\Config, which probably doesn't exist. If the class is already in your declared namespace, you don't need a use statement for it.

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