如何使用scheme2c编译文件

Question

我正在尝试使用 scheme2c （dec scheme-＆gt; c compiler）来编译计划程序。这是程序hello.sc：

(module hello (main run-main))

(define (run-main)
  (display "Hello!")
  (newline))

我尝试使用scc hello.sh.sc来编译程序，但是这些链接器错误消息失败了：

hello.sc:
/usr/bin/ld: /usr/lib/scheme2c/libs2c.a(scinit.o): relocation R_X86_64_32 against `.rodata.str1.1' can not be used when making a PIE object; recompile with -fPIE
/usr/bin/ld: /usr/lib/scheme2c/libs2c.a(apply.o): relocation R_X86_64_32S against `.rodata' can not be used when making a PIE object; recompile with -fPIE
/usr/bin/ld: /usr/lib/scheme2c/libs2c.a(callcc.o): relocation R_X86_64_32S against symbol `sc_display' can not be used when making a PIE object; recompile with -fPIE
/usr/bin/ld: /usr/lib/scheme2c/libs2c.a(cio.o): relocation R_X86_64_32 against `.rodata.str1.8' can not be used when making a PIE object; recompile with -fPIE
/usr/bin/ld: /usr/lib/scheme2c/libs2c.a(heap.o): relocation R_X86_64_32S against `.rodata' can not be used when making a PIE object; recompile with -fPIE
/usr/bin/ld: /usr/lib/scheme2c/libs2c.a(objects.o): relocation R_X86_64_32 against `.rodata.str1.1' can not be used when making a PIE object; recompile with -fPIE
/usr/bin/ld: /usr/lib/scheme2c/libs2c.a(scdebug.o): relocation R_X86_64_32S against `.rodata.str1.1' can not be used when making a PIE object; recompile with -fPIE
/usr/bin/ld: /usr/lib/scheme2c/libs2c.a(sceval.o): relocation R_X86_64_32S against `.rodata.str1.1' can not be used when making a PIE object; recompile with -fPIE
/usr/bin/ld: /usr/lib/scheme2c/libs2c.a(scexpand.o): relocation R_X86_64_32S against `.rodata.str1.8' can not be used when making a PIE object; recompile with -fPIE
/usr/bin/ld: /usr/lib/scheme2c/libs2c.a(scexpnd1.o): relocation R_X86_64_32S against `.rodata.str1.8' can not be used when making a PIE object; recompile with -fPIE
/usr/bin/ld: /usr/lib/scheme2c/libs2c.a(scexpnd2.o): relocation R_X86_64_32S against `.rodata.str1.8' can not be used when making a PIE object; recompile with -fPIE
/usr/bin/ld: /usr/lib/scheme2c/libs2c.a(screp.o): relocation R_X86_64_32S against `.rodata.str1.8' can not be used when making a PIE object; recompile with -fPIE
/usr/bin/ld: /usr/lib/scheme2c/libs2c.a(scrt1.o): relocation R_X86_64_32S against `.rodata.str1.1' can not be used when making a PIE object; recompile with -fPIE
/usr/bin/ld: /usr/lib/scheme2c/libs2c.a(scrt2.o): relocation R_X86_64_32S against `.rodata.str1.1' can not be used when making a PIE object; recompile with -fPIE
/usr/bin/ld: /usr/lib/scheme2c/libs2c.a(scrt3.o): relocation R_X86_64_32S against `.rodata.str1.1' can not be used when making a PIE object; recompile with -fPIE
/usr/bin/ld: /usr/lib/scheme2c/libs2c.a(scrt4.o): relocation R_X86_64_32S against `.rodata.str1.1' can not be used when making a PIE object; recompile with -fPIE
/usr/bin/ld: /usr/lib/scheme2c/libs2c.a(scrt5.o): relocation R_X86_64_32S against `.rodata.str1.1' can not be used when making a PIE object; recompile with -fPIE
/usr/bin/ld: /usr/lib/scheme2c/libs2c.a(scrt6.o): relocation R_X86_64_32S against `.rodata.str1.1' can not be used when making a PIE object; recompile with -fPIE
/usr/bin/ld: /usr/lib/scheme2c/libs2c.a(scrt7.o): relocation R_X86_64_32S against `.rodata.str1.1' can not be used when making a PIE object; recompile with -fPIE
/usr/bin/ld: /usr/lib/scheme2c/libs2c.a(scqquote.o): relocation R_X86_64_32S against `.rodata.str1.1' can not be used when making a PIE object; recompile with -fPIE
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status

我如何编译方案使用SCC的程序？

（ubuntu 20.04.4 lts上的spone2c版本2012.10.14）

Answer 1

默认情况下，在Ubuntu的GCC中启用了PIE（Ubuntu使用-Enable-Default-Pie选项编译GCC）。

可以通过使用GCC的-no-pie选项来解决该问题：

$ scc -cc 'gcc -no-pie' hello.sc
hello.sc:
$ ./a.out
Hello!