在多个作业中查看同一存储库时，Azure yaml相同的关键问题

Question

我有可重复使用的构建模板作业。在我的管道中，每次我想构建新应用程序时，我都会重复使用此模板。在此构建模板内部，它具有内联检查步骤。如果我结帐相同的存储库和分支，就会发生问题。

模板结构

# **pipeline.yaml**
stages:    
- template: templates/group-build.yaml
  parameters:
    branchRef: ${{ variables.branchRef}}


# -----------------------------------------
# **templates/group-build.yaml**
parameters:
  - name: branchRef
    type: string

stages:
 - stage: 'Build'
   displayName: 'Build'
   variables:           
jobs: 
  - template: template/functionapp-build-job.yaml
    parameters:
      branchRef: ${{ parameters.branchRef}}

  - template: template/webapp-build-job.yaml
    parameters:
      branchRef: ${{ parameters.branchRef}}
  

# -----------------------------------------
# **template/functionapp-build-job.yaml**
parameters:
  - name: branchRef
    type: string

jobs:
- template: templates/function/build-job.yaml
  parameters:
    repository: repo
    branchRef: ${{ parameters.branchRef}}
    project: functionapp/function.csproj'


# -----------------------------------------
# **templates/function/build-job.yaml**
parameters:
 - name: repository
   type: string

 - name: project
   type: string

 - name: componentName
   type: string

 - name: branchRef
   type: string

jobs:
  - job: JOB_${{ parameters.componentName}}_BUILD # <- Component is unique
    displayName: Build ${{ parameters.componentName}} Job
    
 steps: 
   // Checking out same repo is not allowed here
   - checkout: git://project/${{ parameters.repository }}@${{ parameters.branchRef}}
   - Other Task here...


# -----------------------------------------
# **template/webapp-build-job.yaml**
# Same structure as function app...

这就是结构

Pipeline
  Stages:
   - Stage:
     Jobs:
       - Job: Web App Build
         Steps:
          - checkout: 'Here I call same repo and branch but different build steps'
       - Job: Function App Build
         Steps:
          - checkout: 'Here I call same repo and branch but different build steps'
   
  

验证问题图像

​https://i.sstatic.net/txbnl.png“ alt =”在此处输入图像描述“>

在管道中添加资源不是我的选择，由于在这里。

高度赞赏任何建议或思想来规避此问题。

Answer 1

从您的示例中，模板webapp-build-job.yaml和functionApp-build-job.yaml参考相同的yaml：build-job.yaml。

在这种情况下，作业名称（- job：job_build）是相同的密钥，这可能是此问题的根本原因。

要解决此问题，您可以将作业名称定义为一个参数，并在WebApp-build-job.yaml和functionApp-build-job.yaml中分配值。

例如：

build-job.yaml

parameters:
 - name: repository
   type: string

 - name: project
   type: string

 - name: jobname
   type: string

 - name: branchRef
   type: string

jobs:
  - job: ${{ parameters.jobname }}
    displayName: Build Job
    steps: 
    - checkout: git://Artifacts/${{ parameters.repository }}@${{ parameters.branchRef}}

functionapp-build-job.yaml

parameters:
  - name: branchRef
    type: string

jobs:
- template: build-job.yaml
  parameters:
    repository: Repo11
    branchRef: ${{ parameters.branchRef}}
    jobname: test1
    project: functionapp/function.csproj'

webapp-build-job.yaml

parameters:
  - name: branchRef
    type: string

jobs:
- template: build-job.yaml
  parameters:
    repository: Repo11
    branchRef: ${{ parameters.branchRef}}
    jobname: test2
    project: functionapp/function.csproj'

群体建造。 yaml

parameters:
  - name: branchRef
    type: string

stages:
 - stage: 'Build'
   displayName: 'Build'         
   jobs: 
   - template: functionapp-build-job.yaml
     parameters:
      branchRef: ${{ parameters.branchRef}}

   - template: webapp-build-job.yaml
     parameters:
      branchRef: ${{ parameters.branchRef}}

pipeline.yaml

variables: 
  - group: test

stages:    
- template: group-build.yaml
  parameters:
    branchRef: ${{ variables.branchRef}}