使用CSS将图标与标题中的文本对齐

发布于 2025-02-05 00:28:42 字数 2462 浏览 2 评论 0原文

对于HTML和CSS的所有内容，相对较新，我试图弄清楚为什么我无法将Instagram图标在标题栏中获得与其他文本保持一致。

使用字体Avesase添加图标，并带有＆lt; i＆gt;元素，而标题中的其余文本为＆lt; a＆gt;。

任何建议将不胜感激。

@import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Work+Sans:400,600');

* {
  font-family: 'Work Sans', sans-serif;
  font-weight: 800;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  font-size: 14px;
}

body {
  margin: 0;
  font-family: 'Work Sans', sans-serif;
  font-weight: 800;
  font-size: 14px;
}

i p {    
  font-family: 'Work Sans', sans-serif;
  font-weight: 800;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  font-size: 14px;
}
    
.container {
  width: 80%;
  margin: 0 auto;
}

header {
  background: #000000;
  position: fixed;
  width: 100%;
  top: 0;
  z-index: 1;
  text-align: left;
  height: 50px;
}

header::after {
  content: '';
  display: table;
  clear: both;
}

nav {
  float: left;
}

nav ul {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  list-style: none;
}

nav li {
  display: inline-block;
  margin-left: 70px;
  padding-top: 20px;
  padding: 3px;
  color: white;
  position: relative;
}

nav a,i {
  color: rgb(255, 255, 255);
  text-decoration: none;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  font-size: 14px;
}

nav a:hover,i:hover {
  color: rgb(249, 225, 8);
}

nav a::before,i::before {
  content: '';
  display: block;
  height: 5px;
  background-color: rgb(249, 225, 8);
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  width: 0%;
  transition: all ease-in-out 250ms;
}

nav a:hover::before,i:hover::before {
  width: 100%;
}

<script src="https://kit.fontawesome.com/7a49dc0093.js" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>

<header>
  <div class="container">
    <h1 class="logo"></h1>
    <nav>
      <ul>
        <li><i class="fa-brands fa-instagram"><p>testing</p></i></li>
        <li><a href="#">Home</a></li>
        <li><a href="#">About Me</a></li>
        <li><a href="#">Blog</a></li>
        <li><a href="#">Discover</a></li>
      </ul>
    </nav>
  </div>
</header>

原文

Relatively new to all things HTML and CSS and I am trying to figure out why I can't get the instagram icon in my header bar to align with the rest of the text.

The icon is added using Font Awesome with an <i> element while the rest of the text in the header is <a>.

Any suggestions would be greatly appreciated.

@import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Work+Sans:400,600');

* {
  font-family: 'Work Sans', sans-serif;
  font-weight: 800;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  font-size: 14px;
}

body {
  margin: 0;
  font-family: 'Work Sans', sans-serif;
  font-weight: 800;
  font-size: 14px;
}

i p {    
  font-family: 'Work Sans', sans-serif;
  font-weight: 800;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  font-size: 14px;
}
    
.container {
  width: 80%;
  margin: 0 auto;
}

header {
  background: #000000;
  position: fixed;
  width: 100%;
  top: 0;
  z-index: 1;
  text-align: left;
  height: 50px;
}

header::after {
  content: '';
  display: table;
  clear: both;
}

nav {
  float: left;
}

nav ul {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  list-style: none;
}

nav li {
  display: inline-block;
  margin-left: 70px;
  padding-top: 20px;
  padding: 3px;
  color: white;
  position: relative;
}

nav a,i {
  color: rgb(255, 255, 255);
  text-decoration: none;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  font-size: 14px;
}

nav a:hover,i:hover {
  color: rgb(249, 225, 8);
}

nav a::before,i::before {
  content: '';
  display: block;
  height: 5px;
  background-color: rgb(249, 225, 8);
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  width: 0%;
  transition: all ease-in-out 250ms;
}

nav a:hover::before,i:hover::before {
  width: 100%;
}

<script src="https://kit.fontawesome.com/7a49dc0093.js" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>

<header>
  <div class="container">
    <h1 class="logo"></h1>
    <nav>
      <ul>
        <li><i class="fa-brands fa-instagram"><p>testing</p></i></li>
        <li><a href="#">Home</a></li>
        <li><a href="#">About Me</a></li>
        <li><a href="#">Blog</a></li>
        <li><a href="#">Discover</a></li>
      </ul>
    </nav>
  </div>
</header>

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从此见与不见 2025-02-12 00:28:42

主要问题是由于使用位置：i :: obalute之前。

但是，我在检查您的代码时发现了其他一些问题：

您不应该放置块级别 ＆lt; p＆gt;在 inline ＆lt; i＆gt; tag。
您应该使用 class selectors 而不是< type oflectors 为更好的特异性。

这是固定的代码：

@import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Work+Sans:400,600');

* {
  font-family: 'Work Sans', sans-serif;
  font-weight: 800;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  font-size: 14px;
}

body {
  margin: 0;
  font-family: 'Work Sans', sans-serif;
  font-weight: 800;
  font-size: 14px;
}

.container {
  width: 80%;
  margin: 0 auto;
}

.header {
  background: #000000;
  position: fixed;
  width: 100%;
  top: 0;
  z-index: 1;
  text-align: left;
  height: 50px;
}

.header::after {
  content: '';
  display: table;
  clear: both;
}

.nav {
  float: left;
}

.nav-menu {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  list-style: none;
}

.nav-menu li {
  display: inline-block;
  margin-left: 70px;
  padding-top: 20px;
  padding: 3px;
  color: white;
  position: relative;
}

.nav-link {
  color: rgb(255, 255, 255);
  text-decoration: none;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  font-size: 14px;
}

.nav-link i {
  margin-right: 5px;
}

.nav-link:hover,
.nav-link:hover i {
  color: rgb(249, 225, 8);
}

.nav-link::before {
  content: '';
  display: block;
  height: 5px;
  background-color: rgb(249, 225, 8);
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  width: 0%;
  transition: all ease-in-out 250ms;
}

.nav-link:hover::before {
  width: 100%;
}

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
    <title> Document </title>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <script src="https://kit.fontawesome.com/7a49dc0093.js" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
  </head>
  <body>
    <header class="header">
      <div class="container">
        <h1 class="logo"></h1>
        <nav class="nav">
          <ul class="nav-menu">
            <li><a href="#" class="nav-link"><i class="fa-brands fa-instagram"></i>testing</a></li>
            <li><a href="#" class="nav-link">Home</a></li>
            <li><a href="#" class="nav-link">About Me</a></li>
            <li><a href="#" class="nav-link">Blog</a></li>
            <li><a href="#" class="nav-link">Discover</a></li>
          </ul>
        </nav>
      </div>
    </header>
  </body>
</html>

希望这会有所帮助。愉快的编码〜:)

The main issue is due to using position:absolute for i::before.

However, I found some other problems while checking your code :

You should not put a block level <p> tag inside an inline <i> tag.
You should use class selectors rather than type selectors for better specificity.

Here is the fixed code :

@import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Work+Sans:400,600');

* {
  font-family: 'Work Sans', sans-serif;
  font-weight: 800;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  font-size: 14px;
}

body {
  margin: 0;
  font-family: 'Work Sans', sans-serif;
  font-weight: 800;
  font-size: 14px;
}

.container {
  width: 80%;
  margin: 0 auto;
}

.header {
  background: #000000;
  position: fixed;
  width: 100%;
  top: 0;
  z-index: 1;
  text-align: left;
  height: 50px;
}

.header::after {
  content: '';
  display: table;
  clear: both;
}

.nav {
  float: left;
}

.nav-menu {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  list-style: none;
}

.nav-menu li {
  display: inline-block;
  margin-left: 70px;
  padding-top: 20px;
  padding: 3px;
  color: white;
  position: relative;
}

.nav-link {
  color: rgb(255, 255, 255);
  text-decoration: none;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  font-size: 14px;
}

.nav-link i {
  margin-right: 5px;
}

.nav-link:hover,
.nav-link:hover i {
  color: rgb(249, 225, 8);
}

.nav-link::before {
  content: '';
  display: block;
  height: 5px;
  background-color: rgb(249, 225, 8);
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  width: 0%;
  transition: all ease-in-out 250ms;
}

.nav-link:hover::before {
  width: 100%;
}

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
    <title> Document </title>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <script src="https://kit.fontawesome.com/7a49dc0093.js" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
  </head>
  <body>
    <header class="header">
      <div class="container">
        <h1 class="logo"></h1>
        <nav class="nav">
          <ul class="nav-menu">
            <li><a href="#" class="nav-link"><i class="fa-brands fa-instagram"></i>testing</a></li>
            <li><a href="#" class="nav-link">Home</a></li>
            <li><a href="#" class="nav-link">About Me</a></li>
            <li><a href="#" class="nav-link">Blog</a></li>
            <li><a href="#" class="nav-link">Discover</a></li>
          </ul>
        </nav>
      </div>
    </header>
  </body>
</html>

Hope this helps. Happy coding~ :)

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