Debian SID例程更新结果：“错误：错误：0308010C：数字信封例程:: Uncpported;

Question

在对服务器（Debian SID）进行例行更新之后，我将不再启动零UI开发（实际上我无法启动任何 note nodejs开发服务器）：

zero@zdev:~/zero-ui$ ZU_CONTROLLER_TOKEN=whatever yarnpkg dev
[1] [nodemon] 2.0.15
[1] [nodemon] to restart at any time, enter `rs`
[1] [nodemon] watching path(s): *.*
[1] [nodemon] watching extensions: js,mjs,json
[1] [nodemon] starting `node ./bin/www`
[0] ℹ ｢wds｣: Project is running at http://192.168.7.122/
[0] ℹ ｢wds｣: webpack output is served from /app
[0] ℹ ｢wds｣: Content not from webpack is served from /home/zero/zero-ui/frontend/public
[0] ℹ ｢wds｣: 404s will fallback to /app/
[0] Starting the development server...
[0] 
[0] Error: error:0308010C:digital envelope routines::unsupported
[0]     at new Hash (node:internal/crypto/hash:67:19)
[0]     at Object.createHash (node:crypto:130:10)
[0]     at module.exports (/home/zero/zero-ui/node_modules/webpack/lib/util/createHash.js:135:53)
[0]     at NormalModule._initBuildHash (/home/zero/zero-ui/node_modules/webpack/lib/NormalModule.js:417:16)
[0]     at handleParseError (/home/zero/zero-ui/node_modules/webpack/lib/NormalModule.js:471:10)
[0]     at /home/zero/zero-ui/node_modules/webpack/lib/NormalModule.js:503:5
[0]     at /home/zero/zero-ui/node_modules/webpack/lib/NormalModule.js:358:12
[0]     at /home/zero/zero-ui/node_modules/loader-runner/lib/LoaderRunner.js:373:3
[0]     at iterateNormalLoaders (/home/zero/zero-ui/node_modules/loader-runner/lib/LoaderRunner.js:214:10)
[0]     at iterateNormalLoaders (/home/zero/zero-ui/node_modules/loader-runner/lib/LoaderRunner.js:221:10)
[0] /home/zero/zero-ui/node_modules/react-scripts/scripts/start.js:19
[0]   throw err;
[0]   ^
[0] 
[0] Error: error:0308010C:digital envelope routines::unsupported
[0]     at new Hash (node:internal/crypto/hash:67:19)
[0]     at Object.createHash (node:crypto:130:10)
[0]     at module.exports (/home/zero/zero-ui/node_modules/webpack/lib/util/createHash.js:135:53)
[0]     at NormalModule._initBuildHash (/home/zero/zero-ui/node_modules/webpack/lib/NormalModule.js:417:16)
[0]     at /home/zero/zero-ui/node_modules/webpack/lib/NormalModule.js:452:10
[0]     at /home/zero/zero-ui/node_modules/webpack/lib/NormalModule.js:323:13
[0]     at /home/zero/zero-ui/node_modules/loader-runner/lib/LoaderRunner.js:367:11
[0]     at /home/zero/zero-ui/node_modules/loader-runner/lib/LoaderRunner.js:233:18
[0]     at context.callback (/home/zero/zero-ui/node_modules/loader-runner/lib/LoaderRunner.js:111:13)
[0]     at /home/zero/zero-ui/node_modules/react-scripts/node_modules/babel-loader/lib/index.js:59:103 {
[0]   opensslErrorStack: [ 'error:03000086:digital envelope routines::initialization error' ],
[0]   library: 'digital envelope routines',
[0]   reason: 'unsupported',
[0]   code: 'ERR_OSSL_EVP_UNSUPPORTED'
[0] }
[0] cd frontend && cross-env FAST_REFRESH=true yarn start exited with code 1

注意这似乎与我在Internet上和其他地方讨论的问题似乎并不是相同的问题（node v16-＆gt; v17中的破坏变化）与我当前有：

zero@zdev:~/zero-ui$ node --version
v16.15.0

注意：我尝试添加，但我尝试了node_options = - openssl-legacy-provider给我的选项，但毫不奇怪，这不起作用（/usr/bin/bin/node：-openssl-legacy-provider in Node_options 我认为这意味着此选项是在V17中添加的，并且在破裂更改之前毫无用处）。

我强烈怀疑我的Debian SID负有责任，但我无法理解哪个。

还要注意，这是当前Debian SID的特定于：它在全新的安装（使用容器）上可重现，并且将在Debian Bookworm上进行完全相同的安装。

我该如何克服这一点？ 蒂亚！

Answer 1

我有山姆问题。我已经将Node.js升级到17.7.2，并遇到了此错误。然后升级到18.4，但仍然有错误。然后使用旧式选项 - 无成功。然后将Node.js降级至16.15.1，试图将WebPack上升和降级（4.46 =＆gt; 5.63 =＆gt; 4.46），但我仍然有错误。即使是卸载了node.js，删除了所有的缓存文件夹和new new node node.js也没有帮助。

我绝对不明白的是，错误消息后的最后一行是“ node.js v17.7.2”，这绝对不在我的系统上。

node:internal/crypto/hash:67
  this[kHandle] = new _Hash(algorithm, xofLen);
              ^

Error: error:0308010C:digital envelope routines::unsupported
at new Hash (node:internal/crypto/hash:67:19)
at Object.createHash (node:crypto:135:10)
at module.exports (C:\Users\pauly\repos\sources\dev\nuxt\test-app\node_modules\webpack\lib\util\createHash.js:135:53)
at NormalModule._initBuildHash (C:\Users\pauly\repos\sources\dev\nuxt\test-app\node_modules\webpack\lib\NormalModule.js:417:16)
at handleParseError (C:\Users\pauly\repos\sources\dev\nuxt\test-app\node_modules\webpack\lib\NormalModule.js:471:10)
at C:\Users\pauly\repos\sources\dev\nuxt\test-app\node_modules\webpack\lib\NormalModule.js:503:5
at C:\Users\pauly\repos\sources\dev\nuxt\test-app\node_modules\webpack\lib\NormalModule.js:358:12
at C:\Users\pauly\repos\sources\dev\nuxt\test-app\node_modules\webpack\node_modules\loader-runner\lib\LoaderRunner.js:373:3
at iterateNormalLoaders (C:\Users\pauly\repos\sources\dev\nuxt\test-app\node_modules\webpack\node_modules\loader-runner\lib\LoaderRunner.js:214:10)
at Array.<anonymous> (C:\Users\pauly\repos\sources\dev\nuxt\test-app\node_modules\webpack\node_modules\loader-runner\lib\LoaderRunner.js:205:4)
at Storage.finished (C:\Users\pauly\repos\sources\dev\nuxt\test-app\node_modules\enhanced-resolve\lib\CachedInputFileSystem.js:55:16)
at C:\Users\pauly\repos\sources\dev\nuxt\test-app\node_modules\enhanced-resolve\lib\CachedInputFileSystem.js:91:9
at C:\Users\pauly\repos\sources\dev\nuxt\test-app\node_modules\graceful-fs\graceful-fs.js:123:16
at FSReqCallback.readFileAfterClose [as oncomplete] (node:internal/fs/read_file_context:68:3) {
  opensslErrorStack: [ 'error:03000086:digital envelope routines::initialization error' ],
  library: 'digital envelope routines',
  reason: 'unsupported',
  code: 'ERR_OSSL_EVP_UNSUPPORTED'
}

Node.js v17.7.2

整个问题始于“ npx create-nuxt-app”，就像我尝试创建我的NUXT应用程序一样。真是一团糟。