Pygame绘制抗质形状,然后闪闪发光到主窗口
我想绘制抗脉络化的形状。我知道您可以使用Pygame的gfxDraw
模块来实现这一目标。但是,它似乎仅在直接在主窗口上绘制时才起作用,这不适合我,因为我打算使用basks
进行碰撞检查。 因此,需要不同的表面
来创建代表圆圈的掩码。
您如何在Pygame中实现这一目标?
最小工作示例:
import pygame as pg
from pygame import gfxdraw
WIDHT, HEIGHT = 1200, 800
WIN = pg.display.set_mode((WIDHT, HEIGHT))
RADIUS = 80
WHITE = (255, 255, 255)
GREEN = (0, 200, 0)
RED = (200, 0, 0)
TRANS = (1, 1, 1)
class Circle(pg.sprite.Sprite):
def __init__(self,
radius: int,
pos: tuple[int, int],
color: tuple[int, int, int]):
super().__init__()
self.radius = radius
self.color = color
self.image = pg.surface.Surface((radius*2, radius*2))
self.image.fill(TRANS)
self.image.set_colorkey(TRANS)
self.rect = self.image.get_rect(center=(pos[0], pos[1]))
pg.gfxdraw.aacircle(self.image, self.rect.width//2, self.rect.height//2, radius, color)
pg.gfxdraw.filled_circle(self.image, self.rect.width//2, self.rect.height//2, radius, color)
self.mask = pg.mask.from_surface(self.image)
def draw(self):
WIN.blit(self.image, self.rect)
def main():
circle_1 = Circle(RADIUS, (500, 500), GREEN)
running = True
while running:
for event in pg.event.get():
if event.type == pg.QUIT:
running = False
WIN.fill(WHITE)
circle_1.draw()
pg.gfxdraw.filled_circle(WIN, 700, 500, RADIUS, RED)
pg.gfxdraw.aacircle(WIN, 700, 500, RADIUS, RED)
pg.display.update()
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
I want to draw antialiased shapes. I know you can use the pygame's gfxdraw
module to accomplish this. However, it does seem to work only when drawing directly on the main window which is not suitable for me because I intend to use masks
for collision checking.
Therefore a different surface
is needed to create a mask that represents the circle.
How can you achieve this in pygame?
Minimal working example:
import pygame as pg
from pygame import gfxdraw
WIDHT, HEIGHT = 1200, 800
WIN = pg.display.set_mode((WIDHT, HEIGHT))
RADIUS = 80
WHITE = (255, 255, 255)
GREEN = (0, 200, 0)
RED = (200, 0, 0)
TRANS = (1, 1, 1)
class Circle(pg.sprite.Sprite):
def __init__(self,
radius: int,
pos: tuple[int, int],
color: tuple[int, int, int]):
super().__init__()
self.radius = radius
self.color = color
self.image = pg.surface.Surface((radius*2, radius*2))
self.image.fill(TRANS)
self.image.set_colorkey(TRANS)
self.rect = self.image.get_rect(center=(pos[0], pos[1]))
pg.gfxdraw.aacircle(self.image, self.rect.width//2, self.rect.height//2, radius, color)
pg.gfxdraw.filled_circle(self.image, self.rect.width//2, self.rect.height//2, radius, color)
self.mask = pg.mask.from_surface(self.image)
def draw(self):
WIN.blit(self.image, self.rect)
def main():
circle_1 = Circle(RADIUS, (500, 500), GREEN)
running = True
while running:
for event in pg.event.get():
if event.type == pg.QUIT:
running = False
WIN.fill(WHITE)
circle_1.draw()
pg.gfxdraw.filled_circle(WIN, 700, 500, RADIUS, RED)
pg.gfxdraw.aacircle(WIN, 700, 500, RADIUS, RED)
pg.display.update()
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
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您需要创建透明
pygame.surface
具有每个像素α格式。使用srcalpha
flag:))
You need to create a transparent
pygame.Surface
with the per pixel alpha format. Use theSRCALPHA
flag:self.image = pg.surface.Surface((radius*2, radius*2))
However, for the highest quality, I suggest using OpenCV/cv2 (e.g. How to make a circular countdown timer in Pygame?)