去除？从htaccess重定向并重写后从URL发出
我已经建立了一个新网站，Google索引了一个URL，此后我想在新的URL中添加301个URL。 URL是SEF URL，因此已重写。
我设法在浏览器中使用正确的重写URL创建了从旧页面到新页面的301，但我的操作方式我有一个尾随？在我的网址结束时。
首先，这甚至重要吗？ Google是否会在有和没有的情况下将其排名为同一页面？还是会用？作为重复内容的单独页面？
如果将其视为单独的页面，那么我该如何删除？在最后？
这是我在htaccess中的规则：
RewriteEngine on
Redirect 301 /search/toys/heroes-of-goo-jit-zu https://example.com/search/figures/heroes-of-goo-jit-zu?
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^domain.com$ [NC]
RewriteRule .? https://example.com%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301]
RewriteRule ^search/([a-zA-Z0-9.\-_]+)/([a-zA-Z0-9.\-_]+)/([a-zA-Z0-9.\-_]+) search.php?category=$1&subcategory=$2&subsubcategory=$3 [QSA]
RewriteRule ^search/([a-zA-Z0-9.\-_]+)/([a-zA-Z0-9.\-_]+) search.php?category=$1&subcategory=$2 [QSA]
RewriteRule ^search/([a-zA-Z0-9.\-_]+) search.php?category=$1 [QSA]
没有？在规则的末尾，我在我不想要的URL末尾获得了所有查询字符串。最后，我尝试了各种标志，[QSA]和[QSD]都会导致500个错误，这是我可以找到重定向并重写而不会导致500错误的唯一方法
I've made a new site and Googles indexed one of the URLs which Ive since changed so wanted to add a 301 to the new URL. The URLs are SEF URLs so have been rewritten.
Ive managed to create a 301 from the old page to the new with the correct rewritten URL in the browser but the way Ive done it I have a trailing ? at the end of my URL.
Firstly, does this even matter? Will Google rank it as the same page with and without the ? or will it treat the URL with the ? as a separate page of duplicate content?
If its treating it as a separate page then how can I remove this ? at the end?
Here's my rule in htaccess:
RewriteEngine on
Redirect 301 /search/toys/heroes-of-goo-jit-zu https://example.com/search/figures/heroes-of-goo-jit-zu?
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^domain.com$ [NC]
RewriteRule .? https://example.com%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301]
RewriteRule ^search/([a-zA-Z0-9.\-_]+)/([a-zA-Z0-9.\-_]+)/([a-zA-Z0-9.\-_]+) search.php?category=$1&subcategory=$2&subsubcategory=$3 [QSA]
RewriteRule ^search/([a-zA-Z0-9.\-_]+)/([a-zA-Z0-9.\-_]+) search.php?category=$1&subcategory=$2 [QSA]
RewriteRule ^search/([a-zA-Z0-9.\-_]+) search.php?category=$1 [QSA]
Without the ? on the end of the rule, I get all the query string on the end of the URL which I don't want. I have tried various flags on the end, both [QSA] and [QSD] cause 500 errors and this is the only method I could find to do the redirect and rewrite without causing 500 errors
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MOD_ALIAS
重定向指令将在目标URL上保留尾随？。您应该使用mod_rewrite重写指令，而不是根据需要进行操作并删除查询字符串。而且，由于您将mod_rewrite用于其他重定向/重写，因此应避免将两个模块重定向混合以避免意外冲突。 （尽管配置文件中有明显的指令顺序，但始终先处理mod_rewrite。）使用mod_rewrite：
QSD（查询字符串丢弃）flag从重定向响应中删除原始查询字符串。我在
重写模式上包括了串联锚（$）到您的原始重定向指令（前缀匹配）。您需要在测试之前清除浏览器高速缓存，因为较早的301被缓存。 （首先使用302-临时 - 重定向测试，以避免潜在的缓存问题。）
您还缺少所有其他规则上的
l标志 - 应该添加这一点。至少，这可以防止对以后的规则进行不必要的处理，但是在规范重定向上l标志的情况下，这可能会导致错误的重定向，从而公开重写的URL。更新：在有关
QSA标志的评论中阐明讨论。这与您的直接问题无关。如果您希望在请求的URL上使用查询字符串，则需要QSA标志（为了 Merge ，查询字符串带有中所述的查询字符串替换字符串），否则，应删除此标志。flags 参数仅适用于mod_rewrite（
rewriteruleand code> rewriteCond < /code>指令） - 这在mod_aliasredirect上无效（ redirectMatch ）指令（s）。The mod_alias
Redirectdirective will preserve the trailing?on the target URL. You should use a mod_rewriteRewriteRuledirective instead to do as you require and remove the query string. And since you are using mod_rewrite for other redirects/rewrites you should avoid mixing redirects from both modules in order to avoid accidental conflicts. (mod_rewrite is always processed first, despite the apparent order of directives in the config file.)Using mod_rewrite instead:
The
QSD(Query String Discard) flag removes the original query string from the redirect response.I've included the end-of-string anchor (
$) on theRewriteRulepattern, although strictly speaking it should be omitted to be equivalent to your originalRedirectdirective (which is prefix-matching).You will need to clear your browser cache before testing since the earlier 301 will have been cached. (Test first with 302 - temporary - redirects to avoid potential caching issues.)
You are also missing the
Lflag on all your other rules - this should be added. At the very least, this prevents unnecessary processing of later rules, but with theLflag missing on the canonical redirect, this could result in an erroneous redirect, exposing the rewritten URL.UPDATE: To clarify the discussion in comments regarding the
QSAflag. This has nothing to do with your immediate issue. You will need theQSAflag if you are expecting a query string to be past on the requested URLs (in order to merge the query string with that stated in the substitution string), otherwise, this flag should be removed.The flags parameter is only available to mod_rewrite (
RewriteRuleandRewriteConddirectives) - this is not valid on mod_aliasRedirect(andRedirectMatch) directive(s).