厨师策略安装失败了（Mixlib :: ShellOut :: ShellCommandFail）

发布于 2025-01-31 09:56:18 字数 1716 浏览 4 评论 0原文

我是厨师的新手。最近几天，我正在研究厨师的政策。但是命令“厨师安装”失败了（mixlib :: shellout :: shellcommandfailed）。请看看和友好的帮助。谢谢这是详细信息 -

我创建了一本名为“策略文件”样本的食谱 -
厨师生成食谱样本
它成功创建了食谱文件夹。
然后我创建了一个食谱-E.RB-在其中 -
文件'/tmp/e.sh'做内容 ' ＃！/bin/bash cat /tmp/e.log dt = 日期 +％f“”％t echo $ 1“” $ {dt}＆gt;＆gt; /tmp/e.log ' 模式'755' 结束
然后CD回到Chef-Repo文件夹，我创建了另一本食谱 - 策略测试 -
厨师生成食谱策略测试-P
它也完成了。
这次，我在策略测试中修改了元数据.rb为 -
名称“策略测试” 维护者“作者” WEASTER_EMAIL' 许可“保留所有权利” 描述“安装/配置策略测试” 版本“ 0.1.0” Chef_version'＆gt; = 16.0'
取决于“样本”

和policyfile.rb-

name 'policytest'
default_source :supermarket
run_list 'policytest::default'

cookbook 'policytest', path: '.'
cookbook 'sample', path: '../sample'

然后我上传了两个食谱 -
刀食谱上传样本刀食谱上传策略测试
全部成功完成。
然后，当我安装策略时会引起的错误 -
c：\ work \ chef-repo \ cookbooks＆gt;厨师安装politiontest \ policyfile.rb 构建策略测试扩展的运行列表：食谱[PolicyTest ::默认]缓存食谱...安装策略测试
= 0.0.0从路径安装示例＆gt; = 0.0.0的路径错误：无法生成politationfile.lock原因：（mixlib :: shellout :: shellcommandfailed）期望退出 [0]，但收到了“ 1” ----开始git smbolic-ref -q头的输出 - stdout：stderr：'git'不被识别为内部或外部命令，可操作程序或批处理文件。 ---- GIT符号-REF -Q头的最终输出 - 返回git smbolic-ref -q头返回1
我无法在解决方案中搜索此错误。请帮助我获得我的错误 - 策略编码或我执行的过程？预先感谢您的任何想法。

原文

I'm new to chef. Recent days, I'm studying policy in chef. But the command "chef install " failed with error (Mixlib::ShellOut::ShellCommandFailed). Please have a look and kind help. Thanks
Here's the details--

I create a cookbook named sample with policy file --
chef generate cookbook sample
It created the cookbook folder successfully.
Then I create a recipe -- e.rb -- in it --
file '/tmp/e.sh' do
content '
#!/bin/bash
cat /tmp/e.log
DT=date +%F" "%T
echo $1" "${DT} >> /tmp/e.log
'
mode '755'
end
Then cd back to the chef-repo folder, I create another cookbook -- policytest --
chef generate cookbook policytest -P
It completed too.
This time, I modified the metadata.rb in policytest as --
name 'policytest'
maintainer 'The Authors'
maintainer_email '[email protected]'
license 'All Rights Reserved'
description 'Installs/Configures policytest'
version '0.1.0'
chef_version '>= 16.0'
depends 'sample'

And the policyfile.rb --

name 'policytest'
default_source :supermarket
run_list 'policytest::default'

cookbook 'policytest', path: '.'
cookbook 'sample', path: '../sample'

Then I uploaded both cookbooks --
knife cookbook upload sample
knife cookbook upload policytest
All successfully completed.
Then the error raised when I install the policy --
C:\Work\chef-repo\cookbooks>chef install policytest\Policyfile.rb
Building policy policytest Expanded run list:
recipe[policytest::default] Caching Cookbooks... Installing policytest
= 0.0.0 from path Installing sample >= 0.0.0 from path Error: Failed to generate Policyfile.lock Reason:
(Mixlib::ShellOut::ShellCommandFailed) Expected process to exit with
[0], but received '1'
---- Begin output of git symbolic-ref -q HEAD ---- STDOUT: STDERR: 'git' is not recognized as an internal or external command, operable
program or batch file.
---- End output of git symbolic-ref -q HEAD ---- Ran git symbolic-ref -q HEAD returned 1
I can't search the solution for this error. Please kind help me to get what's my error -- either the policy coding or the process I executed? Thanks in advance for any idea.