错误：req＃注销需要回调功能

Question

无法找到尝试的解决方案，我只是使用护照的新手。 错误：req＃登录需要一个回调函数我以前已经编码了，但是那个时候我没有收到任何错误，但是这次不知道我为什么得到这个，我也读过Passport Docs并尝试了每个解决方案

都要提前

<%- include('partials/header') %>

<header>
    <nav class="flex align-item-center">
        <div class="div-left">
            <img id="userimg" src="img/user.png" alt="logo">
        </div>
        <div class="div-right flex">
            <div style="font-size: 14px">
                <a href="/logout" role="button"> Logout</a>
            </div>
        </div>
    </nav>
</header>

<%- include('partials/footer') %>

---

js代码

require('dotenv').config();
const express = require("express");
const bodyParser = require("body-parser");
const ejs = require("ejs");
const mongoose = require("mongoose");
const session = require('express-session');
const passport = require('passport');
const passportLocalMongoose = require('passport-local-mongoose');
const GoogleStrategy = require('passport-google-oauth20').Strategy;
const findOrCreate = require('mongoose-findorcreate');

const app = express();

app.use(express.static("public"));
app.set('view engine', 'ejs');
app.use(bodyParser.urlencoded({
    extended: true
}));

app.use(session({
    secret: process.env.SECRET,
    resave: false,
    saveUninitialized: false
}))

app.use(passport.initialize());
app.use(passport.session());

mongoose.connect("#DB")

const accountsdata = new mongoose.Schema({
    email: String,
    password: String,
    googleId: String,
    facebookId: String,
    combo: String,
    date: String,
    price: String,
    accountemail: String

});

accountsdata.plugin(passportLocalMongoose);
accountsdata.plugin(findOrCreate);

const data = new mongoose.model("amazonprime", accountsdata);

passport.use(data.createStrategy());

passport.serializeUser(function (user, cb) {
    process.nextTick(function () {
        cb(null, { id: user.id, username: user.username });
    });
});

passport.deserializeUser(function (user, cb) {
    process.nextTick(function () {
        return cb(null, user);
    });
});

passport.use(new GoogleStrategy({
    clientID: process.env.CLIENT_ID,
    clientSecret: process.env.CLIENT_SECRET,
    callbackURL: "http://localhost:3000/auth/google/home",
    userProfileURL: "https://www.googleapis.com/oauth2/v3/userinfo"
},
    function (accessToken, refreshToken, profile, cb) {
        console.log(profile)
        data.findOrCreate({ googleId: profile.id }, function (err, user) {
            return cb(err, user);
        });
    }
));

app.get("/", (req, res) => {
    res.render("login");
});

app.get('/auth/google',
    passport.authenticate("google", { scope: ["profile"] })
);

app.get("/auth/google/home",
    passport.authenticate("google", { failureRedirect: "/" }),
    function (req, res) {

        res.redirect("/home");
    });

app.get("/signup", (req, res) => {
    res.render("signup");
});

app.get("/home", function (req, res) {
    if (req.isAuthenticated()) {
        res.render("home");

    } else {
        res.redirect("/");
    }
})

app.get("/logout", (req, res) => {
    req.logout();
    res.redirect("/");
});


app.post("/signup", (req, res) => {

    data.register({ username: req.body.username }, req.body.password, function (err, user) {
        if (err) {
            console.log(err);
            res.redirect("/signup");
        } else {
            passport.authenticate("local")(req, res, function () {
                res.redirect("/home");
            })
        }
    })
})

app.post("/", function (req, res) {

    const user = new data({
        username: req.body.username,
        password: req.body.password
    })
    req.login(user, function (err) {
        if (err) {
            console.log(err);
        } else {
            passport.authenticate("local")(req, res, function () {
                res.redirect("/home")
            })
        }
    })
});

app.get("/logout", (req, res) => {
    req.logout();
    res.redirect("/");
});




app.listen(3000, function () {
    console.log("Server started on port 3000.");
});

---

错误

Error: req#logout requires a callback function
    at IncomingMessage.req.logout.req.logOut (E:\Web Development\Data Handler\node_modules\passport\lib\http\request.js:65:44)
    at E:\Web Development\Data Handler\app.js:105:9
    at Layer.handle [as handle_request] (E:\Web Development\Data Handler\node_modules\express\lib\router\layer.js:95:5)
    at next (E:\Web Development\Data Handler\node_modules\express\lib\router\route.js:144:13)
    at Route.dispatch (E:\Web Development\Data Handler\node_modules\express\lib\router\route.js:114:3)
    at Layer.handle [as handle_request] (E:\Web Development\Data Handler\node_modules\express\lib\router\layer.js:95:5)
    at E:\Web Development\Data Handler\node_modules\express\lib\router\index.js:284:15
    at Function.process_params (E:\Web Development\Data Handler\node_modules\express\lib\router\index.js:346:12)
    at next (E:\Web Development\Data Handler\node_modules\express\lib\router\index.js:280:10)
    at SessionStrategy.strategy.pass (E:\Web Development\Data Handler\node_modules\passport\lib\middleware\authenticate.js:346:9)

Answer 1

由于版本0.6.0（仅几天前就在编写本文时发布），因此req.logout是异步的。这是避免会话固定攻击的更大变化的一部分。

请参阅发布公告：

另一个主要更改是req.logout（）现在是一个异步函数，而以前它是同步的。例如，以前是以前的注销路由：

  app.post（'/lokout'，function（req，res，sext）{
  req.logout（）;
  res.redirect（'/'）;
}）;
 

应修改为：

  app.post（'/lokout'，function（req，res，sext）{
  req.logout（function（err）{function（err）{
    if（err）{返回next（err）; }
    res.redirect（'/'）;
  }）;
}）;
 

Jared Hanson 文档尚未最新：

为了提高在注销过程中如何管理会话的安全性。升级到0.6.0将需要应用程序将回调传递到req＃lokout。我仍在努力更新文档和示例。

Answer 2

这里的学习者（也是吗？） - 我也遇到了同样的问题。我将头撞在墙上，直到讲师提到req.login（）需要回调功能。对于回调，他使用了一个错误处理功能，该功能也可以很好地适用于req.logout（）。

也许您可以尝试一下：

app.get("/logout", (req, res) => {
  req.logout(req.user, err => {
    if(err) return next(err);
    res.redirect("/");
  });
});

Answer 3

我遇到了同样的错误。如果您使用这样的回调函数，这将有所帮助。

router.get("/logout", (req, res) => {
  req.logout((err) => {
    if (err) {
      return res.status(500).json({ message: "Error during logout." });
    }
    res.status(200).json({ message: "Logout successful." });
  });
});

Answer 4

这是我的问题不起作用：

app.get("/logout", (req, res) => {
  req.logout();
  res.redirect("/");
});

解决方案是：

require("dotenv").config();

const express = require("express");
const bodyParser = require("body-parser");
const ejs = require("ejs");
const mongoose = require("mongoose");
const session = require("express-session");
const passport = require("passport");
const passportLocalMongoose = require("passport-local-mongoose");

const app = express();
app.use(express.static("public"));

app.use(bodyParser.urlencoded({
  extended: true
}));

app.set("view engine", "ejs");

app.use(
  session({
    secret: "our little secret.",
    resave: false,
    saveUninitialized: false,
  })
);

app.use(passport.initialize());

app.use(passport.session());

mongoose.connect("mongodb://127.0.0.1/userDB");

const userSchema = new mongoose.Schema({
  email: String,
  password: String,
});

userSchema.plugin(passportLocalMongoose);

const User = new mongoose.model("User", userSchema);

passport.use(User.createStrategy());

passport.serializeUser(User.serializeUser());
passport.deserializeUser(User.deserializeUser());

app.get("/", (req, res) => {
  res.render("home");
});

app.get("/login", (req, res) => {
  res.render("login");
});

app.get("/register", (req, res) => {
  res.render("register");
});

app.get("/secrets", (req, res) => {
  if (req.isAuthenticated()) {
    res.render("secrets");
  } else {
    res.redirect("/login");
  }
});

app.get("/logout", function(req, res, next) {
  req.logout(function(err) {
    if (err) {
      return next(err);
    }
    res.redirect("/");
  });
});

Answer 5

<nav class="grey darken-3">
  <div class="nav-wrapper container">
    <a href="#!" class="brand-logo center">StoryBooks</a>
    <a href="#" data-target="mobile-demo" class="sidenav-trigger show-on-large"><i class="fas fa-bars"></i></a>
    <ul class="sidenav" id="mobile-demo">
      <li><a href="/stories">Public Stories</a></li>
      <li><a href="/dashboard">Dashboard</a></li>
      <li><a href="/auth/logout">Logout</a></li>
    </ul>
  </div>
</nav>