设置自定义对象的映射的输出C++
因此,我有一个具有用户定义的键的地图,其中的值也是对象的集合。因此,我正在尝试编写一些打印功能,但我不知道该怎么做。 (我是地图和集合的新手)。 我的问题功能:
void print() const
{
for (auto& itr : my_mmap)
{
std::cout << "Key for this set:" << itr.first << "\n\n";
for (int i = 0; i< itr.second.size(); i++)
{
std::cout << itr.second[i] << std::endl;
}
}
}
这是我的课程:
#include <iostream>
#include <map>
#include <string>
#include <tuple>
#include <utility>
#include <set>
class Enclosing {
private:
class Key {
int m_number;
std::string m_name;
public:
Key(int num, std::string name) :m_number(num), m_name(std::move(name)) {};
bool operator<(const Key& rhs) const {
return std::tie(m_number, m_name) < std::tie(rhs.m_number, rhs.m_name);
}
friend std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const Key& k) {
return os << '{' << k.m_number << ',' << k.m_name << '}';
}
};
class Nested {
std::string m_str;
double m_dbl;
bool m_boolean;
public:
Nested(std::string str, double dbl, bool boolean) :m_str(std::move(str)), m_dbl(dbl), m_boolean(boolean) {};
friend std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const Nested& n) {
return os << '{' << n.m_str << ',' << n.m_dbl << ',' << n.m_boolean << '}';
}
};
std::multimap<Key, std::set<Nested>> my_mmap;
public:
template <class... Args>
void add_new_object_to_mmap(Args&&... args) {
my_mmap.emplace(std::piecewise_construct, std::forward<Args>(args)...);
}
/*
THAT PROBLEM FUNCTION
*/
void print() const
{
for (auto& itr : my_mmap)
{
std::cout << "Key for this set:" << itr.first << "\n\n";
for (int i = 0; i< itr.second.size(); i++)
{
std::cout << itr.second[i] << std::endl;
}
}
}
static Enclosing& get_singleton() {
static Enclosing instance;
return instance;
}
};
}
,所以问题是我遇到了一个错误“ no oterator” []“匹配这些操作数”。如何输出地图并以最佳方式设置?
So I have a map that has user defined keys and the values in it are sets of objects too. So I'm trying to write some print function but I have no idea how to do that. (I'm kind of new to maps and sets).
My problem function:
void print() const
{
for (auto& itr : my_mmap)
{
std::cout << "Key for this set:" << itr.first << "\n\n";
for (int i = 0; i< itr.second.size(); i++)
{
std::cout << itr.second[i] << std::endl;
}
}
}
Here's my class:
#include <iostream>
#include <map>
#include <string>
#include <tuple>
#include <utility>
#include <set>
class Enclosing {
private:
class Key {
int m_number;
std::string m_name;
public:
Key(int num, std::string name) :m_number(num), m_name(std::move(name)) {};
bool operator<(const Key& rhs) const {
return std::tie(m_number, m_name) < std::tie(rhs.m_number, rhs.m_name);
}
friend std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const Key& k) {
return os << '{' << k.m_number << ',' << k.m_name << '}';
}
};
class Nested {
std::string m_str;
double m_dbl;
bool m_boolean;
public:
Nested(std::string str, double dbl, bool boolean) :m_str(std::move(str)), m_dbl(dbl), m_boolean(boolean) {};
friend std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const Nested& n) {
return os << '{' << n.m_str << ',' << n.m_dbl << ',' << n.m_boolean << '}';
}
};
std::multimap<Key, std::set<Nested>> my_mmap;
public:
template <class... Args>
void add_new_object_to_mmap(Args&&... args) {
my_mmap.emplace(std::piecewise_construct, std::forward<Args>(args)...);
}
/*
THAT PROBLEM FUNCTION
*/
void print() const
{
for (auto& itr : my_mmap)
{
std::cout << "Key for this set:" << itr.first << "\n\n";
for (int i = 0; i< itr.second.size(); i++)
{
std::cout << itr.second[i] << std::endl;
}
}
}
static Enclosing& get_singleton() {
static Enclosing instance;
return instance;
}
};
}
So the problem is that I am getting an error "no operator "[]" match these operands". How can I output my map and set in the best way?
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问题是我们不能在
std :: Set
上使用索引。因此,itr.second [i]
是无效的,因为itr.second
是std :: Set
。为了解决此问题,您可以使用基于范围的循环的基于范围的
,如下所示:
The problem is that we cannot use indexing on a
std::set
. Thusitr.second[i]
is not valid becauseitr.second
is anstd::set
.To solve this you can use a range-based
for
loop as shown below: