因此,我正在研究NFT市场智能合约,并且该市场的功能之一使用户可以部署自己的收藏(这基本上是一份智能合约,可扩展ERC721规格)。为此,我正在利用Create2 Opcode。它在测试网络测试时很好地部署了(除了疯狂的巨大气体需求之外),但问题是,我只能在本合同中调用一次功能。这是扩展ERC721的合同:
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
import '@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/extensions/ERC721URIStorage.sol';
import '@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/IERC721.sol';
import '@openzeppelin/contracts/security/ReentrancyGuard.sol';
import '@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Counters.sol';
import './interfaces/IDeployableCollection.sol';
contract DeployableCollection is IDeployableCollection, ERC721URIStorage, ReentrancyGuard {
using Counters for Counters.Counter;
Counters.Counter private _tokenIds;
address public _collectionOwner;
bytes32 public _category;
address payable public _paymentReceiver;
string public _collectionURI;
mapping(address => uint256) public lastMintedForIDs;
constructor(
string memory name_,
string memory symbol_,
address collectionOwner_,
string memory category_,
address paymentReceiver_,
string memory collectionURI_
) ERC721(name_, symbol_) {
_collectionOwner = collectionOwner_;
_category = keccak256(abi.encode(category_));
_paymentReceiver = payable(paymentReceiver_);
_collectionURI = collectionURI_;
}
function mintFor(string memory _tokenURI, address to) external nonReentrant returns (uint256 _tokenId) {
_tokenIds.increment();
_tokenId = _tokenIds.current();
_mint(to, _tokenId);
_setTokenURI(_tokenId, _tokenURI);
lastMintedForIDs[to] = _tokenId;
}
}
这是部署合同的行:
function deployCollection(
string memory name_,
string memory symbol_,
string memory category_,
address paymentReceiver_,
string memory _collectionURI
) external payable nonReentrant {
uint256 _fee = _utilityToken != address(0) && IERC20(_utilityToken).balanceOf(_msgSender()) >= _requiredHold
? _collectionDeployFeeInEther.sub((uint256(_percentageDiscount).mul(_collectionDeployFeeInEther)).div(100))
: _collectionDeployFeeInEther;
require(msg.value >= _fee, 'FEE_TOO_LOW');
bytes memory _byteCode = abi.encodePacked(
type(DeployableCollection).creationCode,
abi.encode(name_, symbol_, _msgSender(), category_, paymentReceiver_, _collectionURI)
);
bytes32 _salt = keccak256(abi.encode(name_, _msgSender()));
address _collection;
assembly {
_collection := create2(0, add(_byteCode, 32), mload(_byteCode), _salt)
}
emit CollectionDeployed(_collection, _msgSender(), block.timestamp, name_, category_, symbol_);
}
现在可以正常工作,除非我致电 mintfor
且NFT被铸造出来,合同停止了工作。即使创建了NFT,它也显示了Block Explorer上零(0)的总供应(我只能创建具有1个ID的NFT)。我也无法再次调用任何功能,因为它会引起例外(其原因未知)。这是工厂合同中进行实际铸造的行:
function mintNFT(
address collection,
string memory tokenURI_,
address _for
) external payable nonReentrant returns (bool) {
uint256 _fee = _utilityToken != address(0) && IERC20(_utilityToken).balanceOf(_msgSender()) >= _requiredHold
? _mintFeeInEther.sub((uint256(_percentageDiscount).mul(_mintFeeInEther)).div(100))
: _mintFeeInEther;
require(msg.value >= _fee, 'FEE_TOO_LOW');
address _paymentReceiver = IDeployableCollection(collection)._paymentReceiver();
uint256 _feeForOwner = (uint256(_percentageForCollectionOwners).mul(_fee)).div(100);
_safeMintFor(collection, tokenURI_, _for);
_safeTransferETH(_paymentReceiver, _feeForOwner);
uint256 _tokenId = IDeployableCollection(collection).lastMintedForIDs(_msgSender());
emit Mint(collection, _tokenId, block.timestamp, tokenURI_, _msgSender());
return true;
}
我猜想使用 1
运行时的优化在部署时使用Create2应用(如果这很愚蠢,请原谅我),但我也认为这不太可能,因为我也在使用Nodejs后端观看智能合同上的事件,当事件数据传播到我的后端应用程序时,我可以调用'_collectionuri()'调用 mintfor
之前。我很困惑!请帮忙!
这是探险家的合同信息的链接:
So I'm working on an NFT marketplace smart contract and one of the features in this marketplace allows users to deploy their own collection (this is basically a smart contract that extends the ERC721 specification). For this, I'm leveraging the create2 opcode. It deploys well while testing on the testnet (except for the insanely huge gas requirement) but the problem is, I can only call a function once in this contract. This is the contract that extends ERC721:
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
import '@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/extensions/ERC721URIStorage.sol';
import '@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/IERC721.sol';
import '@openzeppelin/contracts/security/ReentrancyGuard.sol';
import '@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Counters.sol';
import './interfaces/IDeployableCollection.sol';
contract DeployableCollection is IDeployableCollection, ERC721URIStorage, ReentrancyGuard {
using Counters for Counters.Counter;
Counters.Counter private _tokenIds;
address public _collectionOwner;
bytes32 public _category;
address payable public _paymentReceiver;
string public _collectionURI;
mapping(address => uint256) public lastMintedForIDs;
constructor(
string memory name_,
string memory symbol_,
address collectionOwner_,
string memory category_,
address paymentReceiver_,
string memory collectionURI_
) ERC721(name_, symbol_) {
_collectionOwner = collectionOwner_;
_category = keccak256(abi.encode(category_));
_paymentReceiver = payable(paymentReceiver_);
_collectionURI = collectionURI_;
}
function mintFor(string memory _tokenURI, address to) external nonReentrant returns (uint256 _tokenId) {
_tokenIds.increment();
_tokenId = _tokenIds.current();
_mint(to, _tokenId);
_setTokenURI(_tokenId, _tokenURI);
lastMintedForIDs[to] = _tokenId;
}
}
This is the line that deploys the contract:
function deployCollection(
string memory name_,
string memory symbol_,
string memory category_,
address paymentReceiver_,
string memory _collectionURI
) external payable nonReentrant {
uint256 _fee = _utilityToken != address(0) && IERC20(_utilityToken).balanceOf(_msgSender()) >= _requiredHold
? _collectionDeployFeeInEther.sub((uint256(_percentageDiscount).mul(_collectionDeployFeeInEther)).div(100))
: _collectionDeployFeeInEther;
require(msg.value >= _fee, 'FEE_TOO_LOW');
bytes memory _byteCode = abi.encodePacked(
type(DeployableCollection).creationCode,
abi.encode(name_, symbol_, _msgSender(), category_, paymentReceiver_, _collectionURI)
);
bytes32 _salt = keccak256(abi.encode(name_, _msgSender()));
address _collection;
assembly {
_collection := create2(0, add(_byteCode, 32), mload(_byteCode), _salt)
}
emit CollectionDeployed(_collection, _msgSender(), block.timestamp, name_, category_, symbol_);
}
Now this works fine, except once I call mintFor
and an NFT gets minted, the contract stops working. It shows a total supply of zero (0) on the block explorer even though an NFT has been created (I'm only able to create an NFT with an ID of 1). I also am not able to call any function again as it raises an exception (the cause of which is unknown). This is the line in the factory contract that does the actual minting:
function mintNFT(
address collection,
string memory tokenURI_,
address _for
) external payable nonReentrant returns (bool) {
uint256 _fee = _utilityToken != address(0) && IERC20(_utilityToken).balanceOf(_msgSender()) >= _requiredHold
? _mintFeeInEther.sub((uint256(_percentageDiscount).mul(_mintFeeInEther)).div(100))
: _mintFeeInEther;
require(msg.value >= _fee, 'FEE_TOO_LOW');
address _paymentReceiver = IDeployableCollection(collection)._paymentReceiver();
uint256 _feeForOwner = (uint256(_percentageForCollectionOwners).mul(_fee)).div(100);
_safeMintFor(collection, tokenURI_, _for);
_safeTransferETH(_paymentReceiver, _feeForOwner);
uint256 _tokenId = IDeployableCollection(collection).lastMintedForIDs(_msgSender());
emit Mint(collection, _tokenId, block.timestamp, tokenURI_, _msgSender());
return true;
}
I'm guessing an optimization with a runs of 1
is applied upon deployment using create2 (forgive me if this is stupid) but I also think it isn't likely as I'm also watching for events on the smart contract with a Nodejs back-end and I'm able to call '_collectionURI()' when the event data is propagated to my back-end app and this is before calling mintFor
. I'm confused! Please help!
This is a link to the contract info on the explorer: https://testnet.bscscan.com/token/0x6dd5bd0072cdc5e8c24f262a9631c175bc2356a0
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