Cmake(Clion / Android Studio)子构建失败了
我有多个软件的依赖关系。为了使一切变得更容易,我们为这些依赖项制造了CMAKE构建文件。例如,我们有lo libfoo
,因此我们制作了一个名为“ make”的文件夹,然后将文件“ buildlibfoo.cmake”放在那里,看起来像这样:
include(ExternalProject)
externalproject_add(LIBFOO
URL https://github.com/lib/foo/archive/refs/tags/v1.6.0.tar.gz
URL_MD5 58e4e09322f2d1e417469eb0987f0531b
BUILD_IN_SOURCE 0
PREFIX ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/deps/libfoo
SOURCE_DIR ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/deps/libfoo/src/libfoo
CONFIGURE_COMMAND
cd <SOURCE_DIR> &&
autoreconf -i &&
./configure
BUILD_COMMAND
cd <SOURCE_DIR> &&
make -j$(nproc)
INSTALL_COMMAND ""
)
set(LIBFOO_INCLUDE_PATH ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/deps/libfoo/src/libfoo/utils)
set(LIBFOO_LIB_PATH ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/deps/libfoo/src/libfoo/utils/.libs)
在我的主要cmakefiles.cmake中,我添加以下内容:
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.18.1)
project("testproject")
set (COMPILE_FLAGS "-O2")
## Need LIBFOO
if(NOT (${LIBFOO_INCLUDE_PATH} AND ${LIBFOO_LIB_PATH}))
include(buildTSS.cmake)
include_directories(${LIBFOO_INCLUDE_PATH})
link_directories(${LIBFOO_LIB_PATH})
list(APPEND DEPENDENCY_LIST "LIBFOO")
endif()
add_library(
testproject
SHARED
testproject.cpp)
target_link_libraries(testproject libfoo)
add_dependencies(testproject ${DEPENDENCY_LIST})
虽然我运行cmake cmakelists.txt
和make
,但如果我使用Android Studio(带有本机代码)或CLION,则该编译罚款。这是Android Studio中的一个例子。
Build command failed.
Error while executing process /home/derp/Android/Sdk/cmake/3.18.1/bin/ninja with arguments {-C /home/derp/AndroidStudioProjects/testproject/app/.cxx/Debug/565m494g/arm64-v8a testproject}
ninja: Entering directory `/home/derp/AndroidStudioProjects/testproject/app/.cxx/Debug/565m494g/arm64-v8a'
ninja: error: build.ninja:178: bad $-escape (literal $ must be written as $$)
如何通过IDE使其发挥作用?
I have multiple dependencies for a piece of software. To make everything easier, we made CMake build files for these dependencies. For example, we have lo libfoo
, so we make a folder called "make", and in there put the file "buildLibFoo.cmake", which looks like this:
include(ExternalProject)
externalproject_add(LIBFOO
URL https://github.com/lib/foo/archive/refs/tags/v1.6.0.tar.gz
URL_MD5 58e4e09322f2d1e417469eb0987f0531b
BUILD_IN_SOURCE 0
PREFIX ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/deps/libfoo
SOURCE_DIR ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/deps/libfoo/src/libfoo
CONFIGURE_COMMAND
cd <SOURCE_DIR> &&
autoreconf -i &&
./configure
BUILD_COMMAND
cd <SOURCE_DIR> &&
make -j$(nproc)
INSTALL_COMMAND ""
)
set(LIBFOO_INCLUDE_PATH ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/deps/libfoo/src/libfoo/utils)
set(LIBFOO_LIB_PATH ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/deps/libfoo/src/libfoo/utils/.libs)
In my primary CMakeFiles.cmake I add the following:
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.18.1)
project("testproject")
set (COMPILE_FLAGS "-O2")
## Need LIBFOO
if(NOT (${LIBFOO_INCLUDE_PATH} AND ${LIBFOO_LIB_PATH}))
include(buildTSS.cmake)
include_directories(${LIBFOO_INCLUDE_PATH})
link_directories(${LIBFOO_LIB_PATH})
list(APPEND DEPENDENCY_LIST "LIBFOO")
endif()
add_library(
testproject
SHARED
testproject.cpp)
target_link_libraries(testproject libfoo)
add_dependencies(testproject ${DEPENDENCY_LIST})
While the compiles fine if I run cmake CMakeLists.txt
and make
, it fails to do so if I use Android Studio (with native code) or CLion. Here is an example in Android Studio.
Build command failed.
Error while executing process /home/derp/Android/Sdk/cmake/3.18.1/bin/ninja with arguments {-C /home/derp/AndroidStudioProjects/testproject/app/.cxx/Debug/565m494g/arm64-v8a testproject}
ninja: Entering directory `/home/derp/AndroidStudioProjects/testproject/app/.cxx/Debug/565m494g/arm64-v8a'
ninja: error: build.ninja:178: bad $-escape (literal $ must be written as $)
Any ideas how to make it work through the IDE?
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我遇到了一个相同的错误,对于一个现有的项目,我试图加载clion,该项目也使用命令行使用
cmake
进行了良好的构建。在我的情况下,解决方案是覆盖发电机工具(ninja)的默认设置,并将其设置为“让cmake决定”
build> build> cmake> cmake -set Generator down down to cmake cmake decak decake'>
I ran into this same error for an existing project I was trying to load with CLion that also built fine using
cmake
from the command line.In my case the solution was to override the default setting CLion uses for the generator tool (ninja) and set it to the "Let CMake decide"