C＃Selenium-如何使用代理进行身份验证？

发布于 2025-01-21 13:41:45 字数 1252 浏览 0 评论 0原文

我已经挣扎了两天，找不到解决方案。我首先使用Mozilla Firefox尝试了它。然后，我尝试使用Google Chrome，并再次遇到相同的错误。如何将代理功能添加到浏览器中？更确切地说，如何通过添加用户属性来运行它？

当涉及“ networkInterceptor.startmonitoring（）”代码时，它会卡住。浏览器打开，但页面不加载。

如果我在浏览器打开后手动输入链接，则需要用户名和密码。

注意：另外，还有不同的方法吗？

版本：Selenium Webdriver 4.0.0

代码：

using OpenQA.Selenium;
using OpenQA.Selenium.Chrome;
using OpenQA.Selenium.Interactions;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Windows.Forms;

private async void Create()
{
    Proxy proxy = new Proxy();
    var proxyAddress = "host:port";
    proxy.HttpProxy = proxyAddress;
    proxy.SslProxy = proxyAddress;

    ChromeOptions options = new ChromeOptions();
    options.Proxy = proxy;

    IWebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver(options);

    NetworkAuthenticationHandler handler = new NetworkAuthenticationHandler()
    {
        UriMatcher = (d) => true,
        Credentials = new PasswordCredentials("user", "password")
    };

    INetwork networkInterceptor = driver.Manage().Network;
    networkInterceptor.AddAuthenticationHandler(handler);
    await networkInterceptor.StartMonitoring();

    driver.Navigate().GoToUrl("www.google.com");

    await networkInterceptor.StopMonitoring();
}

原文

I've been struggling for two days and couldn't find a solution. I tried it first with mozilla firefox. Then I tried with google chrome and got the same error again.
How do I add the proxy feature to the browser? More precisely, how can I run it by adding user properties?

It gets stuck when it comes to "networkInterceptor.StartMonitoring()" code. The browser opens but the page does not load.

If I enter the link manually after the browser opens, it requires username and password.

Note : Also, is there a different method?

Version : Selenium Webdriver 4.0.0

Codes:

using OpenQA.Selenium;
using OpenQA.Selenium.Chrome;
using OpenQA.Selenium.Interactions;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Windows.Forms;

private async void Create()
{
    Proxy proxy = new Proxy();
    var proxyAddress = "host:port";
    proxy.HttpProxy = proxyAddress;
    proxy.SslProxy = proxyAddress;

    ChromeOptions options = new ChromeOptions();
    options.Proxy = proxy;

    IWebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver(options);

    NetworkAuthenticationHandler handler = new NetworkAuthenticationHandler()
    {
        UriMatcher = (d) => true,
        Credentials = new PasswordCredentials("user", "password")
    };

    INetwork networkInterceptor = driver.Manage().Network;
    networkInterceptor.AddAuthenticationHandler(handler);
    await networkInterceptor.StartMonitoring();

    driver.Navigate().GoToUrl("www.google.com");

    await networkInterceptor.StopMonitoring();
}

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疧_╮線 2025-01-28 13:41:45

我认为问题必须成为：为什么硒的方法：等待NetworkInterceptor.startmonitoring（）;在Windows表单上不起作用。
之所以发生这种情况，是因为Windows表单是单线螺纹应用程序。因此，为了使其正常工作，您可以称为以下创建方法：

//First change your `Create()` method to return a Task instead of void.
private async void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
    await Task.Run(async () =>
    {
        await Create();
    });
}

I think that the question must become: why selenium's method: await networkInterceptor.StartMonitoring(); doesn't work on windows forms.
This occurs because windows forms is single threaded application. So in order to make it to work you might call the create method as below:

//First change your `Create()` method to return a Task instead of void.
private async void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
    await Task.Run(async () =>
    {
        await Create();
    });
}

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