如何将返回的文档划分为fix数量的Elasticsearch中的存储库

发布于 2025-01-21 06:51:35 字数 4009 浏览 4 评论 0原文

我有一个问题,我认为对Google来说很简单,但找不到答案。

我有一个具有可选字段价格的文章索引索引。

我想创建一个聚合,将所有与查询匹配的查询与这些属性匹配的查询的文章:

  • price = 0的所有项目的存储桶
  • >所有项目的固定数量的存储桶代码>价格> 0 (例如10),可能包含一个范围。

为了了解理想结果,鉴于价格为0到2000不等的搜索返回项目,聚合的结果可能是:

[
   {"from": 0, "to": 0, "doc_count": 100},
   {"from": 1, "to": 200, "doc_count": 23},
   {"from": 201, "to": 400, "doc_count": 11},
   {"from": 401, "to": 600, "doc_count": 23},
   {"from": 601, "to": 800, "doc_count": 120},
   {"from": 801, "to": 1000, "doc_count": 1100},
   {"from": 1001, "to": 1200, "doc_count": 25},
   {"from": 1201, "to": 1400, "doc_count": 12},
   {"from": 1401, "to": 1600, "doc_count": 24},
   {"from": 1601, "to": 1800, "doc_count": 42},
   {"from": 1801, "to": 2000, "doc_count": 52}
]

我已经研究了直方图 cartregation,但它专注于固定的间隔而不是固定数量的存储桶,我找不到一种用price = 0隔离项目的方法。

{
  "aggs": {
    "price": {
      "histogram": {
        "field": "price",
        "interval": 2500.0
      }
    }
  },
  "query": {
    "match_all": {}
  },
  "size": 0
}

通过一些后端处理,我能够获得以下结果,

[
  {
    "Key": {
      "From": 0,
      "To": 2499
    },
    "Items": 139
  },
  {
    "Key": {
      "From": 2500,
      "To": 4999
    },
    "Items": 17
  },
  {
    "Key": {
      "From": 5000,
      "To": 7499
    },
    "Items": 7
  },
  {
    "Key": {
      "From": 7500,
      "To": 9999
    },
    "Items": 2
  },
  {
    "Key": {
      "From": 10000,
      "To": 12499
    },
    "Items": 0
  },
  {
    "Key": {
      "From": 12500,
      "To": 14999
    },
    "Items": 0
  },
  {
    "Key": {
      "From": 15000,
      "To": 17499
    },
    "Items": 0
  },
  {
    "Key": {
      "From": 17500,
      "To": 19999
    },
    "Items": 1
  },
  {
    "Key": {
      "From": 20000,
      "To": 22499
    },
    "Items": 0
  },
  {
    "Key": {
      "From": 22500,
      "To": 24999
    },
    "Items": 2
  },
  {
    "Key": {
      "From": 25000,
      "To": 27499
    },
    "Items": 2
  },
  {
    "Key": {
      "From": 27500,
      "To": 29999
    },
    "Items": 1
  },
  {
    "Key": {
      "From": 30000,
      "To": 32499
    },
    "Items": 0
  },
  {
    "Key": {
      "From": 32500,
      "To": 34999
    },
    "Items": 2
  },
  {
    "Key": {
      "From": 35000,
      "To": 37499
    },
    "Items": 1
  },
  {
    "Key": {
      "From": 37500,
      "To": 39999
    },
    "Items": 0
  },
  {
    "Key": {
      "From": 40000,
      "To": 42499
    },
    "Items": 1
  },
  {
    "Key": {
      "From": 42500,
      "To": 44999
    },
    "Items": 0
  },
  {
    "Key": {
      "From": 45000,
      "To": 47499
    },
    "Items": 1
  },
  {
    "Key": {
      "From": 47500,
      "To": 49999
    },
    "Items": 1
  },
  {
    "Key": {
      "From": 50000,
      "To": 52499
    },
    "Items": 1
  },
  {
    "Key": {
      "From": 52500,
      "To": 54999
    },
    "Items": 0
  },
  {
    "Key": {
      "From": 55000,
      "To": 57499
    },
    "Items": 0
  },
  {
    "Key": {
      "From": 57500,
      "To": 59999
    },
    "Items": 0
  },
  {
    "Key": {
      "From": 60000,
      "To": 62499
    },
    "Items": 0
  },
  {
    "Key": {
      "From": 62500,
      "To": 64999
    },
    "Items": 0
  },
  {
    "Key": {
      "From": 65000,
      "To": 67499
    },
    "Items": 1
  },
  {
    "Key": {
      "From": 67500,
      "To": 69999
    },
    "Items": 0
  },
  {
    "Key": {
      "From": 70000,
      "To": 72499
    },
    "Items": 0
  },
  {
    "Key": {
      "From": 72500,
      "To": 74999
    },
    "Items": 2
  },
  {
    "Key": {
      "From": 75000,
      "To": null
    },
    "Items": 1
  }
]

我还使用range聚合丢弃了,因为它需要通过其边界定义定义明确的存储桶。

我希望我对自己要实现的目标和尝试的目标有足够的背景。

谢谢。

编辑:添加了有关range聚合的段落。

I have a question that I thought was simple to google but I couldn't find an answer.

I have an index of articles with an optional field price among the many.

I'd like to create an aggregation that divides all the articles matching the query in buckets that match these properties:

  • a bucket for all items with price = 0
  • a fixed number of buckets for all the items with price > 0 (say 10), possibly with a range included.

To give an idea of the ideal result, given a search returning items with prices ranging from 0 to 2000, the result of the aggregation could be something like:

[
   {"from": 0, "to": 0, "doc_count": 100},
   {"from": 1, "to": 200, "doc_count": 23},
   {"from": 201, "to": 400, "doc_count": 11},
   {"from": 401, "to": 600, "doc_count": 23},
   {"from": 601, "to": 800, "doc_count": 120},
   {"from": 801, "to": 1000, "doc_count": 1100},
   {"from": 1001, "to": 1200, "doc_count": 25},
   {"from": 1201, "to": 1400, "doc_count": 12},
   {"from": 1401, "to": 1600, "doc_count": 24},
   {"from": 1601, "to": 1800, "doc_count": 42},
   {"from": 1801, "to": 2000, "doc_count": 52}
]

I have looked into histogram aggregation but it focuses on fixed intervals rather than fixed amount of buckets and I couldn't find a way to isolate the items with price = 0.

{
  "aggs": {
    "price": {
      "histogram": {
        "field": "price",
        "interval": 2500.0
      }
    }
  },
  "query": {
    "match_all": {}
  },
  "size": 0
}

With some backend processing I was able to obtain the following result

[
  {
    "Key": {
      "From": 0,
      "To": 2499
    },
    "Items": 139
  },
  {
    "Key": {
      "From": 2500,
      "To": 4999
    },
    "Items": 17
  },
  {
    "Key": {
      "From": 5000,
      "To": 7499
    },
    "Items": 7
  },
  {
    "Key": {
      "From": 7500,
      "To": 9999
    },
    "Items": 2
  },
  {
    "Key": {
      "From": 10000,
      "To": 12499
    },
    "Items": 0
  },
  {
    "Key": {
      "From": 12500,
      "To": 14999
    },
    "Items": 0
  },
  {
    "Key": {
      "From": 15000,
      "To": 17499
    },
    "Items": 0
  },
  {
    "Key": {
      "From": 17500,
      "To": 19999
    },
    "Items": 1
  },
  {
    "Key": {
      "From": 20000,
      "To": 22499
    },
    "Items": 0
  },
  {
    "Key": {
      "From": 22500,
      "To": 24999
    },
    "Items": 2
  },
  {
    "Key": {
      "From": 25000,
      "To": 27499
    },
    "Items": 2
  },
  {
    "Key": {
      "From": 27500,
      "To": 29999
    },
    "Items": 1
  },
  {
    "Key": {
      "From": 30000,
      "To": 32499
    },
    "Items": 0
  },
  {
    "Key": {
      "From": 32500,
      "To": 34999
    },
    "Items": 2
  },
  {
    "Key": {
      "From": 35000,
      "To": 37499
    },
    "Items": 1
  },
  {
    "Key": {
      "From": 37500,
      "To": 39999
    },
    "Items": 0
  },
  {
    "Key": {
      "From": 40000,
      "To": 42499
    },
    "Items": 1
  },
  {
    "Key": {
      "From": 42500,
      "To": 44999
    },
    "Items": 0
  },
  {
    "Key": {
      "From": 45000,
      "To": 47499
    },
    "Items": 1
  },
  {
    "Key": {
      "From": 47500,
      "To": 49999
    },
    "Items": 1
  },
  {
    "Key": {
      "From": 50000,
      "To": 52499
    },
    "Items": 1
  },
  {
    "Key": {
      "From": 52500,
      "To": 54999
    },
    "Items": 0
  },
  {
    "Key": {
      "From": 55000,
      "To": 57499
    },
    "Items": 0
  },
  {
    "Key": {
      "From": 57500,
      "To": 59999
    },
    "Items": 0
  },
  {
    "Key": {
      "From": 60000,
      "To": 62499
    },
    "Items": 0
  },
  {
    "Key": {
      "From": 62500,
      "To": 64999
    },
    "Items": 0
  },
  {
    "Key": {
      "From": 65000,
      "To": 67499
    },
    "Items": 1
  },
  {
    "Key": {
      "From": 67500,
      "To": 69999
    },
    "Items": 0
  },
  {
    "Key": {
      "From": 70000,
      "To": 72499
    },
    "Items": 0
  },
  {
    "Key": {
      "From": 72500,
      "To": 74999
    },
    "Items": 2
  },
  {
    "Key": {
      "From": 75000,
      "To": null
    },
    "Items": 1
  }
]

I also have discarded using the range aggregation as it requires the definition of well-defined buckets by their boundaries.

I hope I gave enough context about what I am trying to achieve and what I attempted.

Thanks.

EDIT: added paragraph about range aggregation.

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吹梦到西洲 2025-01-28 06:51:35

范围聚合将允许您创建价格范围,因此您将拥有想要

https://www.elastic.co/guide/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/reference/reference/current/current/search-aggregations-bucket-bucket-bucket-range-aggregation.html

{
  "aggs": {
    "price": {
      "range": {
        "field": "price",
        "ranges": [
          { "from": 0.0, "to": 1.0 },
          { "from": 1.0, "to": 10.0 },
          { "from": 10.0, "to": 20.0 },
          { "from": 20.0 }
        ]
      }
    }
  }, 
  "size": 0
}

Range aggregation will allow you to create price ranges and so you will have a controlled limit of buckets you want

https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/search-aggregations-bucket-range-aggregation.html

{
  "aggs": {
    "price": {
      "range": {
        "field": "price",
        "ranges": [
          { "from": 0.0, "to": 1.0 },
          { "from": 1.0, "to": 10.0 },
          { "from": 10.0, "to": 20.0 },
          { "from": 20.0 }
        ]
      }
    }
  }, 
  "size": 0
}
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