为什么 Gluon SceneBuilder 无法正常工作

发布于 2025-01-20 12:47:55 字数 6689 浏览 5 评论 0原文

我一直在使用 SceneBuilder 9.0.1 在 IntelliJ 上做一个项目。昨天,12 点后由于某种原因没有开始新项目,在 NetBeans 8 上做了一个迷你项目。当我关闭所有内容并打开 IntelliJ 项目后,fxml 文档无法使用 SceneBuilder 打开。 对于这个问题,需要注意以下事项:

  1. 我使用的是版本 9.0.1,尽管 v15 也有同样的问题,
  2. fxml 也没有在 NetBeans 中打开,
  3. 重新安装将打开一个空白项目并打开一些最近的项目文件,但有些无法打开。关闭后,无法再次打开,
  4. 尝试打开后检查任务管理器。它将作为一个占用大量内存的后台进程可见。有时它只会在我关闭 IntelliJ 后出现。

其中一个 fxml 文件的示例如下:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<?import com.jfoenix.controls.JFXButton?>
<?import javafx.geometry.Insets?>
<?import javafx.scene.control.Label?>
<?import javafx.scene.control.PasswordField?>
<?import javafx.scene.control.TextField?>
<?import javafx.scene.effect.Glow?>
<?import javafx.scene.image.Image?>
<?import javafx.scene.image.ImageView?>
<?import javafx.scene.layout.AnchorPane?>
<?import javafx.scene.layout.BorderPane?>
<?import javafx.scene.layout.HBox?>
<?import javafx.scene.layout.VBox?>
<?import javafx.scene.text.Font?>

<BorderPane maxHeight="-Infinity" maxWidth="-Infinity" minHeight="-Infinity" minWidth="-Infinity" prefHeight="700.0" prefWidth="900.0" xmlns="http://javafx.com/javafx/9.0.1" xmlns:fx="http://javafx.com/fxml/1" fx:controller="com.example.vigilantdoodle.ApplicationLoginController">
    <left>
        <VBox alignment="CENTER" prefHeight="700.0" prefWidth="425.0" style="-fx-background-color: #003194;" BorderPane.alignment="CENTER">
            <children>
                <ImageView fitHeight="150.0" fitWidth="200.0" pickOnBounds="true" preserveRatio="true">
                    <image>
                        <Image url="@../../../icon_images/police-hat-icon.png" />
                    </image>
                </ImageView>
                <Label text="Kenya Police" textFill="#fff10b">
                    <font>
                        <Font name="System Bold" size="37.0" />
                    </font>
                </Label>
            </children>
        </VBox>
    </left>
    <center>
        <VBox alignment="CENTER" prefHeight="700.0" prefWidth="1200.0" BorderPane.alignment="CENTER">
            <children>
                <AnchorPane prefHeight="200.0" prefWidth="200.0">
                    <children>
                        <JFXButton fx:id="adminButton" layoutX="423.0" layoutY="2.0" onAction="#onToggleAdminClick" text="Admin" textFill="#003194" />
                        <Label layoutX="365.0" layoutY="5.0" text="Change to:" />
                    </children>
                </AnchorPane>
                <ImageView fitHeight="150.0" fitWidth="200.0" pickOnBounds="true" preserveRatio="true">
                    <image>
                        <Image url="@../../../icon_images/users-icon.png" />
                    </image>
                </ImageView>
                <Label text="Login" textFill="#003194">
                    <font>
                        <Font name="System Bold" size="36.0" />
                    </font>
                </Label>
                <Label fx:id="messageLabel" alignment="CENTER" contentDisplay="CENTER" text="Invalid login credentials" textAlignment="CENTER" textFill="#f85656" underline="true">
                    <font>
                        <Font name="System Bold" size="13.0" />
                    </font>
                    <effect>
                        <Glow />
                    </effect>
                    <VBox.margin>
                        <Insets top="40.0" />
                    </VBox.margin>
                </Label>
                <HBox alignment="CENTER" prefHeight="45.0" prefWidth="200.0" spacing="20.0">
                    <children>
                        <Label text="Username" textFill="#003194">
                            <font>
                                <Font name="System Bold" size="15.0" />
                            </font>
                        </Label>
                        <TextField fx:id="obNumberTextfield" />
                    </children>
                    <VBox.margin>
                        <Insets top="10.0" />
                    </VBox.margin>
                </HBox>
                <HBox alignment="CENTER" layoutX="10.0" layoutY="424.0" prefHeight="45.0" prefWidth="200.0" spacing="25.0">
                    <children>
                        <Label text="Password" textFill="#003194">
                            <font>
                                <Font name="System Bold" size="15.0" />
                            </font>
                        </Label>
                        <PasswordField fx:id="passwordTextfield" />
                    </children>
                    <VBox.margin>
                        <Insets bottom="30.0" top="20.0" />
                    </VBox.margin>
                </HBox>
                <JFXButton fx:id="loginButton" onAction="#onLoginButtonClick" prefHeight="35.0" prefWidth="250.0" style="-fx-background-color: yellow;" text="Log in" textFill="#003194">
                    <VBox.margin>
                        <Insets top="20.0" />
                    </VBox.margin>
                    <font>
                        <Font name="System Bold" size="18.0" />
                    </font>
                </JFXButton>
                <AnchorPane prefHeight="200.0" prefWidth="200.0">
                    <children>
                        <Label layoutX="117.0" layoutY="14.0" text="Investigating?">
                            <font>
                                <Font size="13.0" />
                            </font>
                        </Label>
                        <JFXButton fx:id="investigatingTextField" layoutX="191.0" layoutY="10.0" onAction="#onInvestigatingTextClick" text="Here" textFill="#003194">
                            <font>
                                <Font name="System Bold" size="13.0" />
                            </font>
                        </JFXButton>
                    </children>
                </AnchorPane>
            </children>
        </VBox>
    </center>
</BorderPane>

请帮助。

I have been doing a project and on IntelliJ with SceneBuilder 9.0.1. Yesterday, did a mini project on NetBeans 8 after 12 wasn't starting a new project for some reason. Once I was done on closing everything and opening my IntelliJ project, the fxml documents were not opening with the SceneBuilder.
With this problem, the following things need to be noted:

  1. I'm using version 9.0.1 though v15 did had the same issue as well,
  2. The fxml was not opening in NetBeans either,
  3. The reinstalling would open a blank project and open some recent files, but some would not open. After closing it, It would not open again,
  4. Checking the task manager after trying to open it. It would be visible as a background process taking quite some RAM. Sometimes it would only appear after I close IntelliJ

A sample of one of the fxml files is as below:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<?import com.jfoenix.controls.JFXButton?>
<?import javafx.geometry.Insets?>
<?import javafx.scene.control.Label?>
<?import javafx.scene.control.PasswordField?>
<?import javafx.scene.control.TextField?>
<?import javafx.scene.effect.Glow?>
<?import javafx.scene.image.Image?>
<?import javafx.scene.image.ImageView?>
<?import javafx.scene.layout.AnchorPane?>
<?import javafx.scene.layout.BorderPane?>
<?import javafx.scene.layout.HBox?>
<?import javafx.scene.layout.VBox?>
<?import javafx.scene.text.Font?>

<BorderPane maxHeight="-Infinity" maxWidth="-Infinity" minHeight="-Infinity" minWidth="-Infinity" prefHeight="700.0" prefWidth="900.0" xmlns="http://javafx.com/javafx/9.0.1" xmlns:fx="http://javafx.com/fxml/1" fx:controller="com.example.vigilantdoodle.ApplicationLoginController">
    <left>
        <VBox alignment="CENTER" prefHeight="700.0" prefWidth="425.0" style="-fx-background-color: #003194;" BorderPane.alignment="CENTER">
            <children>
                <ImageView fitHeight="150.0" fitWidth="200.0" pickOnBounds="true" preserveRatio="true">
                    <image>
                        <Image url="@../../../icon_images/police-hat-icon.png" />
                    </image>
                </ImageView>
                <Label text="Kenya Police" textFill="#fff10b">
                    <font>
                        <Font name="System Bold" size="37.0" />
                    </font>
                </Label>
            </children>
        </VBox>
    </left>
    <center>
        <VBox alignment="CENTER" prefHeight="700.0" prefWidth="1200.0" BorderPane.alignment="CENTER">
            <children>
                <AnchorPane prefHeight="200.0" prefWidth="200.0">
                    <children>
                        <JFXButton fx:id="adminButton" layoutX="423.0" layoutY="2.0" onAction="#onToggleAdminClick" text="Admin" textFill="#003194" />
                        <Label layoutX="365.0" layoutY="5.0" text="Change to:" />
                    </children>
                </AnchorPane>
                <ImageView fitHeight="150.0" fitWidth="200.0" pickOnBounds="true" preserveRatio="true">
                    <image>
                        <Image url="@../../../icon_images/users-icon.png" />
                    </image>
                </ImageView>
                <Label text="Login" textFill="#003194">
                    <font>
                        <Font name="System Bold" size="36.0" />
                    </font>
                </Label>
                <Label fx:id="messageLabel" alignment="CENTER" contentDisplay="CENTER" text="Invalid login credentials" textAlignment="CENTER" textFill="#f85656" underline="true">
                    <font>
                        <Font name="System Bold" size="13.0" />
                    </font>
                    <effect>
                        <Glow />
                    </effect>
                    <VBox.margin>
                        <Insets top="40.0" />
                    </VBox.margin>
                </Label>
                <HBox alignment="CENTER" prefHeight="45.0" prefWidth="200.0" spacing="20.0">
                    <children>
                        <Label text="Username" textFill="#003194">
                            <font>
                                <Font name="System Bold" size="15.0" />
                            </font>
                        </Label>
                        <TextField fx:id="obNumberTextfield" />
                    </children>
                    <VBox.margin>
                        <Insets top="10.0" />
                    </VBox.margin>
                </HBox>
                <HBox alignment="CENTER" layoutX="10.0" layoutY="424.0" prefHeight="45.0" prefWidth="200.0" spacing="25.0">
                    <children>
                        <Label text="Password" textFill="#003194">
                            <font>
                                <Font name="System Bold" size="15.0" />
                            </font>
                        </Label>
                        <PasswordField fx:id="passwordTextfield" />
                    </children>
                    <VBox.margin>
                        <Insets bottom="30.0" top="20.0" />
                    </VBox.margin>
                </HBox>
                <JFXButton fx:id="loginButton" onAction="#onLoginButtonClick" prefHeight="35.0" prefWidth="250.0" style="-fx-background-color: yellow;" text="Log in" textFill="#003194">
                    <VBox.margin>
                        <Insets top="20.0" />
                    </VBox.margin>
                    <font>
                        <Font name="System Bold" size="18.0" />
                    </font>
                </JFXButton>
                <AnchorPane prefHeight="200.0" prefWidth="200.0">
                    <children>
                        <Label layoutX="117.0" layoutY="14.0" text="Investigating?">
                            <font>
                                <Font size="13.0" />
                            </font>
                        </Label>
                        <JFXButton fx:id="investigatingTextField" layoutX="191.0" layoutY="10.0" onAction="#onInvestigatingTextClick" text="Here" textFill="#003194">
                            <font>
                                <Font name="System Bold" size="13.0" />
                            </font>
                        </JFXButton>
                    </children>
                </AnchorPane>
            </children>
        </VBox>
    </center>
</BorderPane>

Kindly Help.

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哥,最终变帅啦 2025-01-27 12:47:55

我几个小时后刚刚修好它。

原因是它抛出了异常(我假设是因为我无法判断),因为当我从 v8 迁移到 NetBeans 8 到 v9 时,我更改了 SceneBuilder 的 jfoenix 库。

我希望有一种方法让用户能够获得例外。现在运作良好。

I have just fixed it after hours.

The reason is that it was throwing an exception (I assume because I could not tell), since I had changed the SceneBuilder's jfoenix libraries when I moved to NetBeans 8 from v8 to v9.

I wish there was a way the users would be able to get the exception. Its working well now.

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