Leaf 1:
! Form the vPC domain:
vpc domain 1
peer-switch
role priority 10 peer-keepalive destination 192.0.2.2 source 192.0.2.1 peer-gateway layer3 peer-router ipv6 nd synchronize ip arp synchronize
!
!vPC peer-link interface members
interface Ethernet1/53 - 54
description vPC-Peerlink member
switchport
switchport mode trunk
channel-group 11 mode active
no shutdown
!
! vPC peer-link port-channel
interface port-channel11
description vPC-peerlink
switchport
switchport mode trunk
spanning-tree port type network
no shutdown
vpc peer-link
!
! vPC port-channel member to External Device
interface Ethernet1/52
description ExternalDevice Eth2/13
switchport
switchport mode trunk
switchport trunk allowed vlan 203,205
mtu 9216
channel-group 12 mode active
no shutdown
!
! vPC port-channel to External Device
interface port-channel12
description vPC port-channel to External Device
switchport
switchport mode trunk
switchport trunk allowed vlan 203,205
mtu 9216
vpc 12
!
! Layer 3 interface to the Eternal device:
interface Vlan205
no shutdown
vrf member Customer
! BFD for eBGP
bfd interval 500 min_rx 500 multiplier 3
! Disable bfd echo, as it is not supported over vPC
no bfd echo
no ip redirects
! We use/29 as we need 3 ip address, one per each member of the ! vPC domain and 3rd for the External Device
ip address 198.51.100.1/29 tag 800204
! Disable redirects - this is needed to enable BFD
no ipv6 redirects
!
router bgp 65535
router bgp 65535
router-id 203.0.113.1
log-neighbor-changes
address-family ipv4 unicast
Customer router-id 198.51.100.1 address-family ipv4 unicast neighbor 198.51.100.2 description Leaf-2 remote-as 65535 address-family ipv4 unicast soft-reconfiguration inbound always neighbor 198.51.100.3 description to External Device bfd remote-as 65000 update-source Vlan205 address-family ipv4 unicast soft-reconfiguration inbound always ! Leaf 2:
! Form the vPC domain:
vpc domain 1
peer-switch
role priority 10
peer-keepalive destination 192.0.2.1 source 192.0.2.2
peer-gateway
layer3 peer-router
ipv6 nd synchronize
ip arp synchronize
!
!vPC peer-link interface members
interface Ethernet1/53 - 54
description vPC-Peerlink member
switchport
switchport mode trunk
channel-group 11 mode active
no shutdown
!
! vPC peer-link port-channel
interface port-channel11
description vPC-peerlink
switchport
switchport mode trunk
spanning-tree port type network
no shutdown
vpc peer-link
!
! vPC port-channel member to External Device
interface Ethernet1/52
description ExternalDevice Eth2/13
switchport
switchport mode trunk
switchport trunk allowed vlan 203,205
mtu 9216
channel-group 12 mode active
no shutdown
!
! vPC port-channel to External Device
interface port-channel12
description vPC port-channel to External Device
switchport
switchport mode trunk
switchport trunk allowed vlan 203,205
mtu 9216
vpc 12
!
! Layer 3 interface to the Eternal device:
interface Vlan205
no shutdown
vrf member Customer
! BFD for eBGP
bfd interval 500 min_rx 500 multiplier 3
! Disable bfd echo, as it is not supported over vPC
no bfd echo
no ip redirects
! We use/29 as we need 3 ip address, one per each member of the ! vPC domain and 3rd for the External Device
ip address 198.51.100.2/29 tag 800204
! Disable redirects - this is needed to enable BFD
no ipv6 redirects
!
router bgp 65535
router bgp 65535
router-id 203.0.113.2
log-neighbor-changes
address-family ipv4 unicast
vrf Customer
router-id 198.51.100.2
address-family ipv4 unicast
neighbor 198.51.100.1
description Leaf-2
remote-as 65535
address-family ipv4 unicast
soft-reconfiguration inbound always
neighbor 198.51.100.3
description to External Device
bfd
remote-as 65000
update-source Vlan205
address-family ipv4 unicast
soft-reconfiguration inbound always
!
External Device (NX-OS style CLI):
interface Ethernet2/13 - 14
switchport
switchport mode trunk
switchport trunk allowed vlan 203,205
mtu 9216
channel-group 12 mode active
no shutdown
!
interface port-channel12
switchport
switchport mode trunk
switchport trunk allowed vlan 203,205
mtu 9216
no shutdown
!
interface Vlan205
no shutdown
mtu 9216
! See notes in Leaf-1 and Leaf 2 for BFD
bfd interval 500 min_rx 500 multiplier 3
no bfd echo
no ip redirects
ip address 198.51.100.3/29
no ipv6 redirects
!
router bgp 65000
log-neighbor-changes
address-family ipv4 unicast
neighbor 198.51.100.1 remote-as 65535
description to Leaf-1
update-source Vlan205
bfd
neighbor 198.51.100.2 remote-as 65535
description to Leaf-2
update-source Vlan205
bfd
end
!
验证
以下是显示BGP IPv4 Unicast邻居的输出。它验证了：
建立BGP Neighborship，并且
在外部邻居之间启用了稳定的BFD
故障排除
以下命令将有助于验证操作：
show vpc
show vpc consistency-parameters global
show vpc consistency-parameters interface <interface>
show bgp ipv4 unicast neighbors
show bgp ipv4 unicast summary
Targeted topology and config should be as I described below
Network Diagram
Two important commands are needed to enable this peering:
Peer-gateway : The vPC peer-gateway functionality allows a vPC switch to act as the active gateway for packets that are addressed to the router MAC address of the vPC peer
layer3 peer-router : no change for TTL of packets destined to the peer, external device sees the vPC domain as single physical entity from layer route protocol peering perspective as well.
Configurations
Leaf 1:
! Form the vPC domain:
vpc domain 1
peer-switch
role priority 10 peer-keepalive destination 192.0.2.2 source 192.0.2.1 peer-gateway layer3 peer-router ipv6 nd synchronize ip arp synchronize
!
!vPC peer-link interface members
interface Ethernet1/53 - 54
description vPC-Peerlink member
switchport
switchport mode trunk
channel-group 11 mode active
no shutdown
!
! vPC peer-link port-channel
interface port-channel11
description vPC-peerlink
switchport
switchport mode trunk
spanning-tree port type network
no shutdown
vpc peer-link
!
! vPC port-channel member to External Device
interface Ethernet1/52
description ExternalDevice Eth2/13
switchport
switchport mode trunk
switchport trunk allowed vlan 203,205
mtu 9216
channel-group 12 mode active
no shutdown
!
! vPC port-channel to External Device
interface port-channel12
description vPC port-channel to External Device
switchport
switchport mode trunk
switchport trunk allowed vlan 203,205
mtu 9216
vpc 12
!
! Layer 3 interface to the Eternal device:
interface Vlan205
no shutdown
vrf member Customer
! BFD for eBGP
bfd interval 500 min_rx 500 multiplier 3
! Disable bfd echo, as it is not supported over vPC
no bfd echo
no ip redirects
! We use/29 as we need 3 ip address, one per each member of the ! vPC domain and 3rd for the External Device
ip address 198.51.100.1/29 tag 800204
! Disable redirects - this is needed to enable BFD
no ipv6 redirects
!
router bgp 65535
router bgp 65535
router-id 203.0.113.1
log-neighbor-changes
address-family ipv4 unicast
Customer router-id 198.51.100.1 address-family ipv4 unicast neighbor 198.51.100.2 description Leaf-2 remote-as 65535 address-family ipv4 unicast soft-reconfiguration inbound always neighbor 198.51.100.3 description to External Device bfd remote-as 65000 update-source Vlan205 address-family ipv4 unicast soft-reconfiguration inbound always ! Leaf 2:
! Form the vPC domain:
vpc domain 1
peer-switch
role priority 10
peer-keepalive destination 192.0.2.1 source 192.0.2.2
peer-gateway
layer3 peer-router
ipv6 nd synchronize
ip arp synchronize
!
!vPC peer-link interface members
interface Ethernet1/53 - 54
description vPC-Peerlink member
switchport
switchport mode trunk
channel-group 11 mode active
no shutdown
!
! vPC peer-link port-channel
interface port-channel11
description vPC-peerlink
switchport
switchport mode trunk
spanning-tree port type network
no shutdown
vpc peer-link
!
! vPC port-channel member to External Device
interface Ethernet1/52
description ExternalDevice Eth2/13
switchport
switchport mode trunk
switchport trunk allowed vlan 203,205
mtu 9216
channel-group 12 mode active
no shutdown
!
! vPC port-channel to External Device
interface port-channel12
description vPC port-channel to External Device
switchport
switchport mode trunk
switchport trunk allowed vlan 203,205
mtu 9216
vpc 12
!
! Layer 3 interface to the Eternal device:
interface Vlan205
no shutdown
vrf member Customer
! BFD for eBGP
bfd interval 500 min_rx 500 multiplier 3
! Disable bfd echo, as it is not supported over vPC
no bfd echo
no ip redirects
! We use/29 as we need 3 ip address, one per each member of the ! vPC domain and 3rd for the External Device
ip address 198.51.100.2/29 tag 800204
! Disable redirects - this is needed to enable BFD
no ipv6 redirects
!
router bgp 65535
router bgp 65535
router-id 203.0.113.2
log-neighbor-changes
address-family ipv4 unicast
vrf Customer
router-id 198.51.100.2
address-family ipv4 unicast
neighbor 198.51.100.1
description Leaf-2
remote-as 65535
address-family ipv4 unicast
soft-reconfiguration inbound always
neighbor 198.51.100.3
description to External Device
bfd
remote-as 65000
update-source Vlan205
address-family ipv4 unicast
soft-reconfiguration inbound always
!
External Device (NX-OS style CLI):
interface Ethernet2/13 - 14
switchport
switchport mode trunk
switchport trunk allowed vlan 203,205
mtu 9216
channel-group 12 mode active
no shutdown
!
interface port-channel12
switchport
switchport mode trunk
switchport trunk allowed vlan 203,205
mtu 9216
no shutdown
!
interface Vlan205
no shutdown
mtu 9216
! See notes in Leaf-1 and Leaf 2 for BFD
bfd interval 500 min_rx 500 multiplier 3
no bfd echo
no ip redirects
ip address 198.51.100.3/29
no ipv6 redirects
!
router bgp 65000
log-neighbor-changes
address-family ipv4 unicast
neighbor 198.51.100.1 remote-as 65535
description to Leaf-1
update-source Vlan205
bfd
neighbor 198.51.100.2 remote-as 65535
description to Leaf-2
update-source Vlan205
bfd
end
!
Verify
Below is output of show bgp ipv4 unicast neighbors. It verifies that:
BGP neighborship is established and stable
BFD is enabled between external neighbors
Troubleshoot
Following commands will help verify operation:
show vpc
show vpc consistency-parameters global
show vpc consistency-parameters interface <interface>
show bgp ipv4 unicast neighbors
show bgp ipv4 unicast summary
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目标拓扑和配置应如下所述，如下所述
网络图
需要两个重要命令来启用此对面：
配置
验证
以下是显示BGP IPv4 Unicast邻居的输出。它验证了：
故障排除
以下命令将有助于验证操作：
参考。 https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/support/ip/ip/ip/ip/ip/ip/ip/ip-routing/217099-ebgp-peering-over-over-vpc-vpc-on-nexus.html
Targeted topology and config should be as I described below
Network Diagram
Two important commands are needed to enable this peering:
Configurations
Verify
Below is output of show bgp ipv4 unicast neighbors. It verifies that:
Troubleshoot
Following commands will help verify operation:
Ref. https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/docs/ip/ip-routing/217099-ebgp-peering-over-vpc-on-nexus.html