注释在Maven项目中不起作用

Question

我希望每个人都进展顺利，我在src/test/java/com.selenium.test下进行了2个课程：

apptest.java：

package com.selenium.test;

import org.junit.After;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;
import io.github.bonigarcia.wdm.WebDriverManager;

public class AppTest {

WebDriver driver;

//Before function
@Before
public void Begin()
{
    WebDriverManager.chromedriver().setup();
    driver = new ChromeDriver();
    driver.manage().window().maximize();
}

@After
public void End()
{
    driver.quit();
}
}

和第二类Projectest.java：java：

package com.selenium.test;

import org.junit.Test;

public class Apptest2 extends AppTest{

@Test
public void testWebsite(){
    System.out.println("Starting test " + new Object({}.getClass().getEnclosingMethod().getName());
    driver.get("http://www.google.com");
 }

在CMD中，我访问了项目文件夹，我写了此命令“ MVN测试”，这是我的输出：

C:\Users\user\eclipse-workspace\SeleniumTest>mvn test
[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[INFO]
[INFO] ---------------------< com.selenium:SeleniumTest >----------------------
[INFO] Building SeleniumTest 0.0.1-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] --------------------------------[ jar ]---------------------------------
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:resources (default-resources) @ SeleniumTest ---
[WARNING] Using platform encoding (Cp1252 actually) to copy filtered resources, i.e. build is 
platform dependent!
[INFO] Copying 0 resource
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:compile (default-compile) @ SeleniumTest ---
[INFO] Nothing to compile - all classes are up to date
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:testResources (default-testResources) @ SeleniumTest ---
[WARNING] Using platform encoding (Cp1252 actually) to copy filtered resources, i.e. build is 
platform dependent!
[INFO] Copying 0 resource
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:testCompile (default-testCompile) @ SeleniumTest ---
[INFO] Nothing to compile - all classes are up to date
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-surefire-plugin:3.0.0-M4:test (default-test) @ SeleniumTest ---
[INFO]
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------
[INFO]  T E S T S
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------
[INFO]
[INFO] Results:
[INFO]
[INFO] Tests run: 0, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0
[INFO]
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time:  2.106 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2022-04-06T21:43:07+02:00
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------

这也是我的“ pom.xml”文件：

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" 
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven- 
4.0.0.xsd">

<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>SeleniumTest</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>

<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>junit</groupId>
        <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
        <version>4.13.2</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>



    <dependency>
        <groupId>io.github.bonigarcia</groupId>
        <artifactId>webdrivermanager</artifactId>
        <version>4.4.3</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>commons-io</groupId>
        <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
        <version>2.11.0</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
        <artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>
        <version>3.141.59</version>
    </dependency>
    
</dependencies>

 <build>
    <plugins>
    
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-site-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>3.7.1</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>3.0.0-M4</version>
        </plugin>
    </plugins>
  </build>


  <reporting>
    <plugins>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-surefire-report-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>3.0.0-M4</version>
        </plugin>
    </plugins>
  </reporting>

问题是，当我将@test代码放在第一类中时：

package com.selenium.test;

import org.junit.After;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;
import io.github.bonigarcia.wdm.WebDriverManager;

public class AppTest {
WebDriver driver;

//Before function
@Before
public void Begin()
{
    WebDriverManager.chromedriver().setup();
    driver = new ChromeDriver();
    driver.manage().window().maximize();
}

@Test
public void testWebsite(){
    System.out.println("Starting test " + new Object(){}.getClass().getEnclosingMethod().getName());
    driver.get("http://www.google.com");
}

@After
public void End()
{
    driver.quit();
}
}

当我编写命令MVN TEST时，我有这个输出：

 -------------------------------------------------------
 [INFO]  T E S T S
 [INFO] -------------------------------------------------------
 [INFO]
 [INFO] Results:
 [INFO]
 [INFO] Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0 

但是，当我在第二类中写下@test时，如上所示，我有一个结果：

 -------------------------------------------------------
 [INFO]  T E S T S
 [INFO] -------------------------------------------------------
 [INFO]
 [INFO] Results:
 [INFO]
 [INFO] Tests run: 0, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0

我不明白问题在哪里，任何人都可以帮助我。先感谢您

Answer 1

也许您需要首先运行“ MVN CLEAN COMPILE”（用使用“我运行” MVN CLEAN安装'）。我猜问题是您的新课程没有重新编译。我看到

[info] - -Maven-Compiler-Plugin：3.1：testCompile（默认testCompile ） @ seleniumtest

[infor]没有编译 - 所有类都是最新的

Answer 2

第一个 src/test/java/com.selenium.test 这不是一个正确的包 src/test/java/com/selenium/test 第二个名称 Apptest2 不遵循命名约定。它必须以 *Test.java 结尾，并注意大小写，因此将其更改为 AppTwoTest... 而...并且您应该重命名您的 AppTest 因为它本身不是测试，它只是其他测试的基类，例如 AppTestBase

Answer 3

在我看来，您根本没有配置Maven-Surefire-Plugin来找到您的测试类。

另外，您可能需要使用“硒jupiter”，而不是在POM中使用的配置。只是我的意见。

以下是示例： https://github.com/bonigarcia/benigarcia/selenium-jupiter-jupiter-examples