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运行 MSBuild 时发生内部故障：没有此类文件或目录

发布于 2025-01-18 18:00:44 字数 6928 浏览 1 评论 0原文

我在Concourse Docker容器中运行解决方案的dotnet build时，我会看到以下错误。同一图像在本地工作正常，并且dotnet的输出 - info是相同的，除了“ ARM64” VS“ AMD64”。

Microsoft (R) Build Engine version 16.7.2+b60ddb6f4 for .NET
Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.

  Determining projects to restore...
  All projects are up-to-date for restore.

Build succeeded.
    0 Warning(s)
    0 Error(s)

Time Elapsed 00:00:01.03
MSBUILD : error MSB1025: An internal failure occurred while running MSBuild.
Microsoft.Build.BackEnd.NodeFailedToLaunchException: No such file or directory
 ---> System.ComponentModel.Win32Exception (2): No such file or directory
   at System.Diagnostics.Process.ForkAndExecProcess(String filename, String[] argv, String[] envp, String cwd, Boolean redirectStdin, Boolean redirectStdout, Boolean redirectStderr, Boolean setCredentials, UInt32 userId, UInt32 groupId, UInt32[] groups, Int32& stdinFd, Int32& stdoutFd, Int32& stderrFd, Boolean usesTerminal, Boolean throwOnNoExec)
   at System.Diagnostics.Process.StartCore(ProcessStartInfo startInfo)
   at System.Diagnostics.Process.Start()
   at System.Diagnostics.Process.Start(ProcessStartInfo startInfo)
   at Microsoft.Build.BackEnd.NodeProviderOutOfProcBase.LaunchNode(String msbuildLocation, String commandLineArgs)
   --- End of inner exception stack trace ---
   at Microsoft.Build.BackEnd.NodeProviderOutOfProcBase.LaunchNode(String msbuildLocation, String commandLineArgs)
   at Microsoft.Build.BackEnd.NodeProviderOutOfProcBase.GetNode(String msbuildLocation, String commandLineArgs, Int32 nodeId, INodePacketFactory factory, Int64 hostHandshake, Int64 clientHandshake, NodeContextTerminateDelegate terminateNode)
   at Microsoft.Build.BackEnd.NodeProviderOutOfProc.CreateNode(Int32 nodeId, INodePacketFactory factory, NodeConfiguration configuration)
   at Microsoft.Build.BackEnd.NodeManager.AttemptCreateNode(INodeProvider nodeProvider, NodeConfiguration nodeConfiguration)
   at Microsoft.Build.BackEnd.NodeManager.CreateNode(NodeConfiguration configuration, NodeAffinity nodeAffinity)
   at Microsoft.Build.Execution.BuildManager.PerformSchedulingActions(IEnumerable`1 responses)
   at Microsoft.Build.Execution.BuildManager.HandleNewRequest(Int32 node, BuildRequestBlocker blocker)
   at Microsoft.Build.Execution.BuildManager.ProcessPacket(Int32 node, INodePacket packet)
   at Microsoft.Build.Execution.BuildManager.<>c__DisplayClass70_0.<Microsoft.Build.BackEnd.INodePacketHandler.PacketReceived>b__0()
   at Microsoft.Build.Execution.BuildManager.ProcessWorkQueue(Action action)
--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
   at Microsoft.Build.Execution.BuildManager.EndBuild()
   at Microsoft.Build.CommandLine.MSBuildApp.BuildProject(String projectFile, String[] targets, String toolsVersion, Dictionary`2 globalProperties, Dictionary`2 restoreProperties, ILogger[] loggers, LoggerVerbosity verbosity, DistributedLoggerRecord[] distributedLoggerRecords, Int32 cpuCount, Boolean enableNodeReuse, TextWriter preprocessWriter, TextWriter targetsWriter, Boolean detailedSummary, ISet`1 warningsAsErrors, ISet`1 warningsAsMessages, Boolean enableRestore, ProfilerLogger profilerLogger, Boolean enableProfiler, Boolean interactive, Boolean isolateProjects, Boolean graphBuild, Boolean lowPriority, String[] inputResultsCaches, String outputResultsCache)

MSBUILD : error MSB1025: An internal failure occurred while running MSBuild.
Microsoft.Build.BackEnd.NodeFailedToLaunchException: No such file or directory
 ---> System.ComponentModel.Win32Exception (2): No such file or directory
   at System.Diagnostics.Process.ForkAndExecProcess(String filename, String[] argv, String[] envp, String cwd, Boolean redirectStdin, Boolean redirectStdout, Boolean redirectStderr, Boolean setCredentials, UInt32 userId, UInt32 groupId, UInt32[] groups, Int32& stdinFd, Int32& stdoutFd, Int32& stderrFd, Boolean usesTerminal, Boolean throwOnNoExec)
   at System.Diagnostics.Process.StartCore(ProcessStartInfo startInfo)
   at System.Diagnostics.Process.Start()
   at System.Diagnostics.Process.Start(ProcessStartInfo startInfo)
   at Microsoft.Build.BackEnd.NodeProviderOutOfProcBase.LaunchNode(String msbuildLocation, String commandLineArgs)
   --- End of inner exception stack trace ---
   at Microsoft.Build.CommandLine.MSBuildApp.BuildProject(String projectFile, String[] targets, String toolsVersion, Dictionary`2 globalProperties, Dictionary`2 restoreProperties, ILogger[] loggers, LoggerVerbosity verbosity, DistributedLoggerRecord[] distributedLoggerRecords, Int32 cpuCount, Boolean enableNodeReuse, TextWriter preprocessWriter, TextWriter targetsWriter, Boolean detailedSummary, ISet`1 warningsAsErrors, ISet`1 warningsAsMessages, Boolean enableRestore, ProfilerLogger profilerLogger, Boolean enableProfiler, Boolean interactive, Boolean isolateProjects, Boolean graphBuild, Boolean lowPriority, String[] inputResultsCaches, String outputResultsCache)
   at Microsoft.Build.CommandLine.MSBuildApp.Execute(String[] commandLine)
Unhandled exception. Microsoft.Build.BackEnd.NodeFailedToLaunchException: No such file or directory
 ---> System.ComponentModel.Win32Exception (2): No such file or directory
   at System.Diagnostics.Process.ForkAndExecProcess(String filename, String[] argv, String[] envp, String cwd, Boolean redirectStdin, Boolean redirectStdout, Boolean redirectStderr, Boolean setCredentials, UInt32 userId, UInt32 groupId, UInt32[] groups, Int32& stdinFd, Int32& stdoutFd, Int32& stderrFd, Boolean usesTerminal, Boolean throwOnNoExec)
   at System.Diagnostics.Process.StartCore(ProcessStartInfo startInfo)
   at System.Diagnostics.Process.Start()
   at System.Diagnostics.Process.Start(ProcessStartInfo startInfo)
   at Microsoft.Build.BackEnd.NodeProviderOutOfProcBase.LaunchNode(String msbuildLocation, String commandLineArgs)
   --- End of inner exception stack trace ---
   at Microsoft.Build.CommandLine.MSBuildApp.BuildProject(String projectFile, String[] targets, String toolsVersion, Dictionary`2 globalProperties, Dictionary`2 restoreProperties, ILogger[] loggers, LoggerVerbosity verbosity, DistributedLoggerRecord[] distributedLoggerRecords, Int32 cpuCount, Boolean enableNodeReuse, TextWriter preprocessWriter, TextWriter targetsWriter, Boolean detailedSummary, ISet`1 warningsAsErrors, ISet`1 warningsAsMessages, Boolean enableRestore, ProfilerLogger profilerLogger, Boolean enableProfiler, Boolean interactive, Boolean isolateProjects, Boolean graphBuild, Boolean lowPriority, String[] inputResultsCaches, String outputResultsCache)
   at Microsoft.Build.CommandLine.MSBuildApp.Execute(String[] commandLine)
   at Microsoft.Build.CommandLine.MSBuildApp.Main(String[] args)

错误是关于丢失的文件，但没有任何地方说它是哪个文件。我尝试使用详细 /诊断日志（-VD / diag < / code>）运行相同的命令，但这并没有显示任何有用的东西。我不确定为什么行为是不同的。

原文

I'm seeing the following error when running dotnet build of my solution in a Concourse Docker container. The same image works fine locally and the output of dotnet --info is identical, with the exception of "arm64" vs "amd64".

Microsoft (R) Build Engine version 16.7.2+b60ddb6f4 for .NET
Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.

  Determining projects to restore...
  All projects are up-to-date for restore.

Build succeeded.
    0 Warning(s)
    0 Error(s)

Time Elapsed 00:00:01.03
MSBUILD : error MSB1025: An internal failure occurred while running MSBuild.
Microsoft.Build.BackEnd.NodeFailedToLaunchException: No such file or directory
 ---> System.ComponentModel.Win32Exception (2): No such file or directory
   at System.Diagnostics.Process.ForkAndExecProcess(String filename, String[] argv, String[] envp, String cwd, Boolean redirectStdin, Boolean redirectStdout, Boolean redirectStderr, Boolean setCredentials, UInt32 userId, UInt32 groupId, UInt32[] groups, Int32& stdinFd, Int32& stdoutFd, Int32& stderrFd, Boolean usesTerminal, Boolean throwOnNoExec)
   at System.Diagnostics.Process.StartCore(ProcessStartInfo startInfo)
   at System.Diagnostics.Process.Start()
   at System.Diagnostics.Process.Start(ProcessStartInfo startInfo)
   at Microsoft.Build.BackEnd.NodeProviderOutOfProcBase.LaunchNode(String msbuildLocation, String commandLineArgs)
   --- End of inner exception stack trace ---
   at Microsoft.Build.BackEnd.NodeProviderOutOfProcBase.LaunchNode(String msbuildLocation, String commandLineArgs)
   at Microsoft.Build.BackEnd.NodeProviderOutOfProcBase.GetNode(String msbuildLocation, String commandLineArgs, Int32 nodeId, INodePacketFactory factory, Int64 hostHandshake, Int64 clientHandshake, NodeContextTerminateDelegate terminateNode)
   at Microsoft.Build.BackEnd.NodeProviderOutOfProc.CreateNode(Int32 nodeId, INodePacketFactory factory, NodeConfiguration configuration)
   at Microsoft.Build.BackEnd.NodeManager.AttemptCreateNode(INodeProvider nodeProvider, NodeConfiguration nodeConfiguration)
   at Microsoft.Build.BackEnd.NodeManager.CreateNode(NodeConfiguration configuration, NodeAffinity nodeAffinity)
   at Microsoft.Build.Execution.BuildManager.PerformSchedulingActions(IEnumerable`1 responses)
   at Microsoft.Build.Execution.BuildManager.HandleNewRequest(Int32 node, BuildRequestBlocker blocker)
   at Microsoft.Build.Execution.BuildManager.ProcessPacket(Int32 node, INodePacket packet)
   at Microsoft.Build.Execution.BuildManager.<>c__DisplayClass70_0.<Microsoft.Build.BackEnd.INodePacketHandler.PacketReceived>b__0()
   at Microsoft.Build.Execution.BuildManager.ProcessWorkQueue(Action action)
--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
   at Microsoft.Build.Execution.BuildManager.EndBuild()
   at Microsoft.Build.CommandLine.MSBuildApp.BuildProject(String projectFile, String[] targets, String toolsVersion, Dictionary`2 globalProperties, Dictionary`2 restoreProperties, ILogger[] loggers, LoggerVerbosity verbosity, DistributedLoggerRecord[] distributedLoggerRecords, Int32 cpuCount, Boolean enableNodeReuse, TextWriter preprocessWriter, TextWriter targetsWriter, Boolean detailedSummary, ISet`1 warningsAsErrors, ISet`1 warningsAsMessages, Boolean enableRestore, ProfilerLogger profilerLogger, Boolean enableProfiler, Boolean interactive, Boolean isolateProjects, Boolean graphBuild, Boolean lowPriority, String[] inputResultsCaches, String outputResultsCache)

MSBUILD : error MSB1025: An internal failure occurred while running MSBuild.
Microsoft.Build.BackEnd.NodeFailedToLaunchException: No such file or directory
 ---> System.ComponentModel.Win32Exception (2): No such file or directory
   at System.Diagnostics.Process.ForkAndExecProcess(String filename, String[] argv, String[] envp, String cwd, Boolean redirectStdin, Boolean redirectStdout, Boolean redirectStderr, Boolean setCredentials, UInt32 userId, UInt32 groupId, UInt32[] groups, Int32& stdinFd, Int32& stdoutFd, Int32& stderrFd, Boolean usesTerminal, Boolean throwOnNoExec)
   at System.Diagnostics.Process.StartCore(ProcessStartInfo startInfo)
   at System.Diagnostics.Process.Start()
   at System.Diagnostics.Process.Start(ProcessStartInfo startInfo)
   at Microsoft.Build.BackEnd.NodeProviderOutOfProcBase.LaunchNode(String msbuildLocation, String commandLineArgs)
   --- End of inner exception stack trace ---
   at Microsoft.Build.CommandLine.MSBuildApp.BuildProject(String projectFile, String[] targets, String toolsVersion, Dictionary`2 globalProperties, Dictionary`2 restoreProperties, ILogger[] loggers, LoggerVerbosity verbosity, DistributedLoggerRecord[] distributedLoggerRecords, Int32 cpuCount, Boolean enableNodeReuse, TextWriter preprocessWriter, TextWriter targetsWriter, Boolean detailedSummary, ISet`1 warningsAsErrors, ISet`1 warningsAsMessages, Boolean enableRestore, ProfilerLogger profilerLogger, Boolean enableProfiler, Boolean interactive, Boolean isolateProjects, Boolean graphBuild, Boolean lowPriority, String[] inputResultsCaches, String outputResultsCache)
   at Microsoft.Build.CommandLine.MSBuildApp.Execute(String[] commandLine)
Unhandled exception. Microsoft.Build.BackEnd.NodeFailedToLaunchException: No such file or directory
 ---> System.ComponentModel.Win32Exception (2): No such file or directory
   at System.Diagnostics.Process.ForkAndExecProcess(String filename, String[] argv, String[] envp, String cwd, Boolean redirectStdin, Boolean redirectStdout, Boolean redirectStderr, Boolean setCredentials, UInt32 userId, UInt32 groupId, UInt32[] groups, Int32& stdinFd, Int32& stdoutFd, Int32& stderrFd, Boolean usesTerminal, Boolean throwOnNoExec)
   at System.Diagnostics.Process.StartCore(ProcessStartInfo startInfo)
   at System.Diagnostics.Process.Start()
   at System.Diagnostics.Process.Start(ProcessStartInfo startInfo)
   at Microsoft.Build.BackEnd.NodeProviderOutOfProcBase.LaunchNode(String msbuildLocation, String commandLineArgs)
   --- End of inner exception stack trace ---
   at Microsoft.Build.CommandLine.MSBuildApp.BuildProject(String projectFile, String[] targets, String toolsVersion, Dictionary`2 globalProperties, Dictionary`2 restoreProperties, ILogger[] loggers, LoggerVerbosity verbosity, DistributedLoggerRecord[] distributedLoggerRecords, Int32 cpuCount, Boolean enableNodeReuse, TextWriter preprocessWriter, TextWriter targetsWriter, Boolean detailedSummary, ISet`1 warningsAsErrors, ISet`1 warningsAsMessages, Boolean enableRestore, ProfilerLogger profilerLogger, Boolean enableProfiler, Boolean interactive, Boolean isolateProjects, Boolean graphBuild, Boolean lowPriority, String[] inputResultsCaches, String outputResultsCache)
   at Microsoft.Build.CommandLine.MSBuildApp.Execute(String[] commandLine)
   at Microsoft.Build.CommandLine.MSBuildApp.Main(String[] args)

The error is about a missing file, but nowhere does it say which file it is. I tried running the same command with detailed / diagnostic logs (-v d / diag) but that didn't show anything useful. I'm not sure why the behaviour is different.

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半枫 2025-01-25 18:00:44

为了解决这个问题，我运行了以下命令，

ln -s / /rootfs

在尝试使用 dotnet new“Class Library” 然后使用 dotnet build 在 Concourse 中构建一个新项目后，我找到了此解决方案。由于某种原因，这个新项目的错误实际上包含“丢失”文件的路径。

Microsoft (R) Build Engine version 16.7.2+b60ddb6f4 for .NET
Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.

  Determining projects to restore...
  All projects are up-to-date for restore.
/usr/share/dotnet/sdk/3.1.417/Roslyn/Microsoft.CSharp.Core.targets(70,5): error MSB6004: The specified task executable location "/rootfs/usr/share/dotnet/dotnet" is invalid. [/tmp/build/04d13fd0/foo/foo.csproj]

Build FAILED.

/usr/share/dotnet/sdk/3.1.417/Roslyn/Microsoft.CSharp.Core.targets(70,5): error MSB6004: The specified task executable location "/rootfs/usr/share/dotnet/dotnet" is invalid. [/tmp/build/04d13fd0/foo/foo.csproj]
    0 Warning(s)
    1 Error(s)

我不知道为什么它在 /rootfs 下寻找文件 - 本机或我的本地计算机（dotnet build 工作的地方）上没有这样的目录。我怀疑这与 Concourse 运行的底层操作系统有关。

To fix the issue I ran the following

ln -s / /rootfs

I found this solution after trying to build a new project in Concourse using dotnet new "Class Library" and then dotnet build. For some reason the error for this new project actually contained the path of the "missing" file.

Microsoft (R) Build Engine version 16.7.2+b60ddb6f4 for .NET
Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.

  Determining projects to restore...
  All projects are up-to-date for restore.
/usr/share/dotnet/sdk/3.1.417/Roslyn/Microsoft.CSharp.Core.targets(70,5): error MSB6004: The specified task executable location "/rootfs/usr/share/dotnet/dotnet" is invalid. [/tmp/build/04d13fd0/foo/foo.csproj]

Build FAILED.

/usr/share/dotnet/sdk/3.1.417/Roslyn/Microsoft.CSharp.Core.targets(70,5): error MSB6004: The specified task executable location "/rootfs/usr/share/dotnet/dotnet" is invalid. [/tmp/build/04d13fd0/foo/foo.csproj]
    0 Warning(s)
    1 Error(s)

I have no idea why it's looking for a file under /rootfs - there's no such directory on this machine or on my local machine (where dotnet build works). I suspect it's something to do with the underlying OS Concourse is running on.

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