将 pygames 安装到 python 时遇到困难

Question

我仍然是编码所有高级部分的新手。我已经安装了3.9.11版本的Python。每当我安装Pygames时，我总是在下面获得此结果。有什么办法可以解决这个问题？谢谢！

C:\\Users\\username\>pip install pygame==2.0.0.dev14
Collecting pygame==2.0.0.dev14
Downloading https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/4e/f6/9031970fbd0cabb02842a68b6bd2defc55f4c1409e76712dd32c4d6e46cf/pygame-2.0.0.dev14.tar.gz (5.6MB)
100% |################################| 5.6MB 74kB/s
c:\\users\\username\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python35\\lib\\site-packages_distutils_hack\__init_\_.py:18: UserWarning: Distutils was imported before Setuptools, but importing Setuptools also replaces the `distutils` module in `sys.modules`. This may lead to undesirable behaviors or errors. To avoid these issues, avoid using distutils directly, ensure that setuptools is installed in the traditional way (e.g. not an editable install), and/or make sure that setuptools is always imported before distutils.
"Distutils was imported before Setuptools, but importing Setuptools "
c:\\users\\username\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python35\\lib\\site-packages_distutils_hack\__init_\_.py:30: UserWarning: Setuptools is replacing distutils.
warnings.warn("Setuptools is replacing distutils.")
Exception:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "c:\\users\\username\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python35\\lib\\site-packages\\pip\\basecommand.py", line 211, in main
status = self.run(options, args)
File "c:\\users\\username\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python35\\lib\\site-packages\\pip\\commands\\install.py", line 294, in run
requirement_set.prepare_files(finder)
File "c:\\users\\username\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python35\\lib\\site-packages\\pip\\req\\req_set.py", line 334, in prepare_files
functools.partial(self.\_prepare_file, finder))
File "c:\\users\\username\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python35\\lib\\site-packages\\pip\\req\\req_set.py", line 321, in \_walk_req_to_install
more_reqs = handler(req_to_install)
File "c:\\users\\username\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python35\\lib\\site-packages\\pip\\req\\req_set.py", line 505, in _prepare_file_
abstract_dist.prep_for_dist()
File "c:\\users\\username\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python35\\lib\\site-packages\\pip\\req\\req_set.py", line 123, in prep_for_dist
self.req_to_install.run_egg_info()
File "c:\\users\\username\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python35\\lib\\site-packages\\pip\\req\\req_install.py", line 376, in run_egg_info
self.setup_py, self.name,
File "c:\\users\\username\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python35\\lib\\site-packages\\pip\\req\\req_install.py", line 347, in setup_py
import setuptools  # noqa
File "c:\\users\\username\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python35\\lib\\site-packages\\setuptools\__init_.py", line 8, in \<module\>
import _distutils_hack.override  # noqa: F401_
File "c:\\users\\username\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python35\\lib\\site-packages_distutils_hack\\override.py", line 1, in \<module\>
__import__('_distutils_hack').do_override()_
File "c:\\users\\username\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python35\\lib\\site-packages_distutils_hack\__init_.py", line 72, in do_override
ensure_local_distutils()
File "c:\\users\\username\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python35\\lib\\site-packages_distutils_hack\__init_.py", line 59, in ensure_local_distutils
assert '\_distutils' in core.__file__, core.__file__
AssertionError: c:\\users\\username\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python35\\lib\\distutils\\core.py
You are using pip version 7.1.2, however version 22.0.4 is available.
You should consider upgrading via the 'python -m pip install --upgrade pip' command.

Answer 1

首先，将其升级到CMD中：Python -M PIP Install -upgrade Pip。为什么要安装较低版本的Pygame？另外，如果您没有使用Python 3.9的特定理由，则可以安装Python 3.10。如果那不起作用，请尝试重新安装Python，以重新安装PIP，然后重试。