如何正确设置Python项目的主要工作目录

发布于 2025-01-17 23:24:59 字数 633 浏览 2 评论 0原文

让我们假设我具有以下文件夹结构：

/path/to/project/directory/
|- MyProject/
   |- Scripts/
      |- Analysis/
         |- myanalysis.py
      |- Modelling/
         |- mymodel1.py
         |- mymodel2.py
         |- mymodel3.py
      |- Testing/
         |- mytest.py
      |- Function/
         |- myfunction.py
   |- Files/
      |- data.csv

我想在运行任何Python脚本时实现这一目标，工作目录始终将自动设置为/path/to/project/project/directory/directory/myproject。它应该是一个相对路径，以便其他人也可以运行脚本。实现这一目标的最佳实践是什么？我需要添加配置或INI文件吗？如果是，此文件将如何看起来像？

我来自R背景，您可以在其中设置R-projects，这些R-Project会自动将工作目录设置为R-Project文件的文件位置。我想取得这样的目标。

谢谢！

原文

Let us assume I have the following folder structure:

/path/to/project/directory/
|- MyProject/
   |- Scripts/
      |- Analysis/
         |- myanalysis.py
      |- Modelling/
         |- mymodel1.py
         |- mymodel2.py
         |- mymodel3.py
      |- Testing/
         |- mytest.py
      |- Function/
         |- myfunction.py
   |- Files/
      |- data.csv

I want to achieve that when running any of the Python scripts, the working directory is always automatically set to /path/to/project/directory/MyProject. It should be a relative path such that someone else can also run the scripts. What would be the best practice to achieve that? Would I need to add a config or ini file? If yes, how would this file need to look like?

I am coming from a R background where you can set R-Projects which automatically set the working directory to the file location of the R-Project file. I want to achieve something like that.

Thanks!

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