Flutter:缺少“State.build”的具体实现
我在第 16 行收到错误: class _HomePageState extends State {
我在下面发布的小部件中已经有一个构建函数,当我尝试在 _HomePageState 中实现构建时,下面的代码无法运行。我不确定如何修复此错误,希望得到任何帮助!
import 'dart:convert';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:http/http.dart' as http;
void main() => runApp(MaterialApp(
home: HomePage(),
debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false,
));
class HomePage extends StatefulWidget {
@override
_HomePageState createState() => _HomePageState();
}
class _HomePageState extends State<HomePage> {
Future getUserData() async {
var response = await http.get(Uri.parse(
'https://api.open-meteo.com/v1/forecast?latitude=52.52&longitude=13.41&hourly=temperature_2m'));
var jsonData = jsonDecode(response.body);
List users = (response.body as List?)
?.map((u) => User(
u['hourly'],
u['time'],
u['temperature_2m'],
u['longitude'],
u['generationtime_ms'],
u['hourly_units'],
u['latitude']))
.toList() ??
[];
}
}
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: const Text('Rangers Tool'),
),
body: Center(
child: Card(
child: FutureBuilder(
future: getUserData(),
builder: (context, AsyncSnapshot snapshot) {
if (!snapshot.hasData) {
return const Center(child:
CircularProgressIndicator());
} else {
return ListView.builder(
itemCount: snapshot.data?.length,
itemBuilder: (context, i) {
return ListTile(
title: Text(snapshot.data[i].longitude),
subtitle: Text(snapshot.data[i].latitude),
);
});
}
},
))),
);
}
getUserData() {}
class User {
final String? hourly,
time,
temperature_2m,
longitude,
generationtime_m,
hourly_units,
latitude;
User(this.longitude, this.latitude, this.hourly, this.time,
this.temperature_2m, this.generationtime_m, this.hourly_units);
}
I am receiving an error on line 16 : class _HomePageState extends State {
I have a build function already in a widget that I have posted below, and when I try to implement a build in the _HomePageState the code below is unable to run. Im unsure on how to fix this error and would appreciate any help!
import 'dart:convert';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:http/http.dart' as http;
void main() => runApp(MaterialApp(
home: HomePage(),
debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false,
));
class HomePage extends StatefulWidget {
@override
_HomePageState createState() => _HomePageState();
}
class _HomePageState extends State<HomePage> {
Future getUserData() async {
var response = await http.get(Uri.parse(
'https://api.open-meteo.com/v1/forecast?latitude=52.52&longitude=13.41&hourly=temperature_2m'));
var jsonData = jsonDecode(response.body);
List users = (response.body as List?)
?.map((u) => User(
u['hourly'],
u['time'],
u['temperature_2m'],
u['longitude'],
u['generationtime_ms'],
u['hourly_units'],
u['latitude']))
.toList() ??
[];
}
}
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: const Text('Rangers Tool'),
),
body: Center(
child: Card(
child: FutureBuilder(
future: getUserData(),
builder: (context, AsyncSnapshot snapshot) {
if (!snapshot.hasData) {
return const Center(child:
CircularProgressIndicator());
} else {
return ListView.builder(
itemCount: snapshot.data?.length,
itemBuilder: (context, i) {
return ListTile(
title: Text(snapshot.data[i].longitude),
subtitle: Text(snapshot.data[i].latitude),
);
});
}
},
))),
);
}
getUserData() {}
class User {
final String? hourly,
time,
temperature_2m,
longitude,
generationtime_m,
hourly_units,
latitude;
User(this.longitude, this.latitude, this.hourly, this.time,
this.temperature_2m, this.generationtime_m, this.hourly_units);
}
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您的
build
方法不在州类的范围之内。Your
build
method is outside the scope of your state class.