However, as a quick and dirty workaround, you can temporarily cd into that directory (provided you have execute access to it):
( cd /home/dxduser/reports
echo "This email is a test email" |
mailx -s 'Test subject' [email protected] -A testreport.csv
)
The parentheses run the command in a subshell so that the effect of the cd will only affect that subshell, and the rest of your program can proceed as before.
I would regard it as a bug if your mailx implementation puts in a Content-Disposition: with the full path of the file in the filename.
An alternative approach would be to use a different client. If you can't install e.g. mutt, creating a simple shell script wrapper to build the MIME structure around a base64 or quoted-printable encoding of your CSV file is not particularly hard, but you have to know what you are doing. In very brief,
( cat <<\:
Subject: test email
Content-type: text/csv
Content-disposition: attachment; filename="testreport.csv"
From: me <[email protected]>
To: you <[email protected]>
Content-transfer-encoding: base64
:
base64 </home/dxduser/reports/testreport.csv
) | /usr/lib/sendmail -oi -t
where obviously you have to have base64 and sendmail installed, and probably tweak the path to sendmail (or just omit it if it's in your PATH).
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评论（1）
有 多种不同的
mailx实现，因此具体的工作方式取决于您安装的版本。但是，作为一种快速而肮脏的解决方法，您可以暂时
cd进入该目录（前提是您具有对该目录的执行访问权限）：括号在子 shell 中运行命令，以便
的效果cd只会影响该子 shell，程序的其余部分可以像以前一样继续进行。如果您的
mailx实现放入Content-Disposition:并在文件名中包含文件的完整路径，我会将其视为错误。另一种方法是使用不同的客户端。如果您无法安装例如
mutt，请创建一个简单的 shell 脚本包装器来围绕base64或quoted-printable编码构建 MIME 结构你的 CSV 文件并不是特别难，但你必须知道你在做什么。简而言之，显然您必须安装
base64和sendmail，并且可能会调整sendmail的路径（或者如果是的话则忽略它）在您的PATH中）。There are multiple different
mailximplementations around, so what exactly works will depend on the version you have installed.However, as a quick and dirty workaround, you can temporarily
cdinto that directory (provided you have execute access to it):The parentheses run the command in a subshell so that the effect of the
cdwill only affect that subshell, and the rest of your program can proceed as before.I would regard it as a bug if your
mailximplementation puts in aContent-Disposition:with the full path of the file in the filename.An alternative approach would be to use a different client. If you can't install e.g.
mutt, creating a simple shell script wrapper to build the MIME structure around abase64orquoted-printableencoding of your CSV file is not particularly hard, but you have to know what you are doing. In very brief,where obviously you have to have
base64andsendmailinstalled, and probably tweak the path tosendmail(or just omit it if it's in yourPATH).