避免读取文件成为 Vim 中的备用缓冲区
我对 Vim、NeoVim 有疑问，在这种情况下，如果它有影响的话。我有一个 autocmd，它在创建某种类型的文件（在本例中为 Vue 文件）时包含一个样板。这是代码：
autocmd BufNewFile *.vue silent! 0r ~/.dotfiles/skeletons/vue-pug-scss.vue
这个简单的东西效果很好，除了使用 CTRL-^ 时它会返回到样板文件，而我不想要这个。可以这么说，我不希望样板文件出现在我的访问文件历史记录中。
我已经尝试了很多方法，但我很难理解缓冲区列表如何与 CTRL-^ 一起使用。问题是，如果我运行 :ls，样板文件不会出现，即使它是我在执行 CTRL-^ 时得到的。当我重新使用它时，它才会出现在 :ls 中。
我认为可行的是添加 | bd# 但它说没有删除缓冲区。当我使用新创建的文件时， :bd# 不起作用，而 :b# 起作用。这对我来说听起来完全不合逻辑，或者充其量是不一致的。尽管我可能混淆了备用缓冲区和先前的缓冲区之类的东西。
有谁知道我怎样才能做到这一点？
I am having an issue with Vim, NeoVim in this case if it makes a difference. I have an autocmd that includes a boilerplate when creating a file of a certain type, a Vue file in this case. Here is the code:
autocmd BufNewFile *.vue silent! 0r ~/.dotfiles/skeletons/vue-pug-scss.vue
This simple thing works great except when using CTRL-^ it goes back to the boilerplate file and I don't want this. I don't want the boilerplate file to be in my history of visited files so to speak.
I've tried many things but I struggle to understand how the buffer list works together with CTRL-^. The thing is that if I run :ls, the boilerplate file does not appear even though it is what I get when doing CTRL-^. It only appears in :ls once I've been back on it.
What I thought would work is to add | bd# but it says no buffer was deleted. When I am on the newly created file, :bd# does not work whereas :b# works. This sounds completely illogical to me, or inconsistent at best. Although I am probably mixing up an alternate buffer and previous buffer or something.
Does anybody know how I can make this work?
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:help :read，强调我的：From
:help :read, emphasis mine:这里你有两个子问题：
一些可能的选项（无特定顺序）
:h :read命令，而使用:h readfile()和:h append()或这样的;:h 'cpoptions'中删除a；:h :keepalt添加到您的命令中。请注意，3) 仍然创建一个新缓冲区，尽管它不会成为备用缓冲区。
Vim 中的缓冲区具有“已加载”和“已列出”的布尔状态。两者都是相互独立的。
:h :ls默认情况下仅显示“列出的”缓冲区。要查看“未列出”的缓冲区，也必须输入:ls!:h :bdelete将缓冲区状态同时更改为“未列出”和“已卸载”。由于您的缓冲区已经“未列出”和“已卸载”，因此您得到了:h E516。您可以使用:h :bwipeout完全删除缓冲区，但在这种情况下按:h CTRL-^将导致:h E23错误。要设置新的备用缓冲区，您可以输入:let @# = 42，其中42是一些现有缓冲区编号或名称。或者，:balt foobar可以创建一个名为 foobar 的新卸载和列出缓冲区，并将其设置为备用缓冲区。Here you have two sub-questions:
Some possible options in no particular order
:h :readcommand in favor of:h readfile()and:h append()or such;afrom:h 'cpoptions';:h :keepaltto your command.Note that 3) still creates a new buffer, although it doesn't become the alternate one.
A buffer in Vim has boolean states of "loaded" and "listed". Both are independent one from another.
:h :lsonly shows "listed" buffers by default. To see "unlisted" buffers too one has to type:ls!:h :bdeletechanges buffer state to be "unlisted" and "unloaded" at the same time. As your buffer is already "unlisted" and "unloaded" you've got:h E516. You may use:h :bwipeoutto remove a buffer completely, but in this case pressing:h CTRL-^will result in:h E23error. To set new alternate buffer you can type:let @# = 42, where42is some existing buffer number or name. Alternatively,:balt foobarcan create a new unloaded and listed buffer named foobar and set it as the alternate one.