从 log4j 迁移到 log4j2-properties 文件配置

Question

我有一个 java webservices 项目代码，它使用 log4j 属性，如下所示。当我们调用某些 Web 服务时，它会打印到 tomcat 日志文件。

在参考跨站点的现有文档后，我创建了下面的 log4j2.properties 文件。然而它似乎不起作用。当我调用某些 Web 服务时，它根本不会像以前使用 log4j 那样打印到 tomcat 日志文件。我的项目没有使用Maven/Spring框架。

Log4j.properties

# Set root category priority to INFO and its only appender to CONSOLE.
log4j.rootCategory=INFO, CONSOLE
#log4j.rootCategory=INFO, CONSOLE, LOGFILE

# Set the enterprise logger priority to FATAL
log4j.logger.org.apache.axis2.enterprise=FATAL
log4j.logger.de.hunsicker.jalopy.io=FATAL
log4j.logger.httpclient.wire.header=FATAL
log4j.logger.org.apache.commons.httpclient=FATAL

# CONSOLE is set to be a ConsoleAppender using a PatternLayout.
log4j.appender.CONSOLE=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.CONSOLE.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.CONSOLE.layout.ConversionPattern=%p: %d{MMM dd, yyyy h:mm:ss a} %C %M [%t]%n%m%n

# LOGFILE is set to be a File appender using a PatternLayout.
log4j.appender.LOGFILE=org.apache.log4j.FileAppender
log4j.appender.LOGFILE.File=axis2.log
log4j.appender.LOGFILE.Append=true
log4j.appender.LOGFILE.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.LOGFILE.layout.ConversionPattern=%d [%t] %-5p %c %x - %m%n

Log4j2.properties

#log4j.rootCategory=INFO, CONSOLE, LOGFILE
appenders=CONSOLE
rootlogger.level = INFO
status = ERROR

# Set the enterprise logger priority to FATAL
#log4j.logger.org.apache.axis2.enterprise=FATAL
#log4j.logger.de.hunsicker.jalopy.io=FATAL
#log4j.logger.httpclient.wire.header=FATAL
#log4j.logger.org.apache.commons.httpclient=FATAL

logger.enterprise.name = org.apache.axis2.enterprise
logger.enterprise.level = FATAL

logger.io.name = de.hunsicker.jalopy.io
logger.io.level = FATAL

logger.header.name = httpclient.wire.header
logger.header.level = FATAL

logger.httpclient.name = org.apache.commons.httpclient
logger.httpclient.level = FATAL

# CONSOLE is set to be a ConsoleAppender using a PatternLayout.
##log4j.appender.CONSOLE=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
##log4j.appender.CONSOLE.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
##log4j.appender.CONSOLE.layout.ConversionPattern=%p: %d{MMM dd, yyyy h:mm:ss a} %C %M [%t]%n%m%n
appender.CONSOLE.type = Console
appender.CONSOLE.name = STDOUT
appender.CONSOLE.layout.type = PatternLayout
appender.CONSOLE.layout.pattern = %p: %d{MMM dd, yyyy h:mm:ss a} %C %M [%t]%n%m%n

# LOGFILE is set to be a File appender using a PatternLayout.
##log4j.appender.LOGFILE=org.apache.log4j.FileAppender
##log4j.appender.LOGFILE.File=axis2.log
##log4j.appender.LOGFILE.Append=true
##log4j.appender.LOGFILE.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
##log4j.appender.LOGFILE.layout.ConversionPattern=%d [%t] %-5p %c %x - %m%n

# Log4j2 version for LOGFILE - Not sure if i should define this. Log4j.rootcategory in LOG4J Properties file does seem to define this.
#appender.LOGFILE.type = File
#appender.logfile.file = axis2.log
#appender.logfile.layout.type = PatternLayout
#appender.logfile.layout.pattern = %d [%t] %-5p %c %x - %m%n

rootLogger.appenderRef.stdout.ref = STDOUT

我是java新手。有人可以帮助验证 log4j2 属性文件是否需要更正/更新吗？