找到坐标外所有可能的三角形(python)
大家好,我是新来的。到目前为止,我已经从 StackOverflow 获得了很多信息,谢谢大家。
我有 6 个坐标:
A:(4,2) 乙:(6,1) C: (9,4) d: (8,9) E: (5,2) F: (2,2)
我有一个测量位置,假设 P=(3,7)
我想找出可以形成覆盖位置 P 的三角形的所有点组合。我已经有一个代码计算一个位置是否在三角形内:
# A utility function to calculate area
# of triangle formed by (x1, y1),
# (x2, y2) and (x3, y3)
def area(x1, y1, x2, y2, x3, y3):
return abs((x1 * (y2 - y3) + x2 * (y3 - y1)
+ x3 * (y1 - y2)) / 2.0)
# A function to check whether point P(x, y)
# lies inside the triangle formed by
# A(x1, y1), B(x2, y2) and C(x3, y3)
def isInside(x1, y1, x2, y2, x3, y3, x, y):
# Calculate area of triangle ABC
A = area (x1, y1, x2, y2, x3, y3)
# Calculate area of triangle PBC
A1 = area (x, y, x2, y2, x3, y3)
# Calculate area of triangle PAC
A2 = area (x1, y1, x, y, x3, y3)
# Calculate area of triangle PAB
A3 = area (x1, y1, x2, y2, x, y)
# Check if sum of A1, A2 and A3
# is same as A
if(A == A1 + A2 + A3):
return True
else:
return False
# Driver program to test above function
# Let us check whether the point P(10, 15)
# lies inside the triangle formed by
# A(0, 0), B(20, 0) and C(10, 30)
if (isInside(0, 0, 20, 0, 10, 30, 10, 15)):
print('Inside')
else:
print('Not Inside')
但是这样我必须将所有三角形一一制作。我正在寻找一种方法来计算覆盖点 P 的所有三角形。
作为额外信息,脚本的目标是进行三角形插值以确定点 P 的风速。
有人可以帮助我吗?我真的不知道如何使用所有可能的组合。
亲切的问候,
西蒙
一些注释: *使用蟒蛇 *使用Spyder *我有能力使用模块
Hello everyone i am new here. So far i have had a lot of information from StackOverflow so thanks everyone.
I got 6 coördinates:
A: (4,2)
B: (6,1)
C: (9,4)
D: (8,9)
E: (5,2)
F: (2,2)
And i have a measured position, lets say P=(3,7)
I want to find out all the combinations of points that can make a triangle that will cover the position P. I already have a code to calculate if a position is within a triangle:
# A utility function to calculate area
# of triangle formed by (x1, y1),
# (x2, y2) and (x3, y3)
def area(x1, y1, x2, y2, x3, y3):
return abs((x1 * (y2 - y3) + x2 * (y3 - y1)
+ x3 * (y1 - y2)) / 2.0)
# A function to check whether point P(x, y)
# lies inside the triangle formed by
# A(x1, y1), B(x2, y2) and C(x3, y3)
def isInside(x1, y1, x2, y2, x3, y3, x, y):
# Calculate area of triangle ABC
A = area (x1, y1, x2, y2, x3, y3)
# Calculate area of triangle PBC
A1 = area (x, y, x2, y2, x3, y3)
# Calculate area of triangle PAC
A2 = area (x1, y1, x, y, x3, y3)
# Calculate area of triangle PAB
A3 = area (x1, y1, x2, y2, x, y)
# Check if sum of A1, A2 and A3
# is same as A
if(A == A1 + A2 + A3):
return True
else:
return False
# Driver program to test above function
# Let us check whether the point P(10, 15)
# lies inside the triangle formed by
# A(0, 0), B(20, 0) and C(10, 30)
if (isInside(0, 0, 20, 0, 10, 30, 10, 15)):
print('Inside')
else:
print('Not Inside')
But in this way I have to make all the triangles one by one. I am looking for a way to calculate all the triangles that cover point P.
As extra information, the goal of the script is to do a triangle interpolation to determine the wind speed at point P.
Could anyone help me with this? I really cant find out how to use all the possible combinations.
Kind regards,
Simon
some notes:
*using Anaconda
*using Spyder
*I am capable of using modules
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评论(1)
很高兴看到您已经在代码中付出了一些努力。
您可以使用
itertools
[1] 中的组合
来创建三角形:输出:
Triangles 是一个生成器。您可以使用代码检查每个三角形并检查现有代码以检查点
P
是否在三角形内。在本例中,我使用字符串作为元素,但您也可以使用元组:
例如,您可以使用这部分代码作为起点:
[1] https://docs.python.org/3/library/itertools.html#itertools.combinations
Nice to see that you have put some effort in your code already.
You can use
combinations
fromitertools
[1] to create triangles:Output:
Triangles is a generator. You can use your code to go over each triangle and check your existing code to check if point
P
is inside a triangle.in this case I used strings as elements, but you can also use tuples:
You can for exmample use this part of code as a starting point:
[1] https://docs.python.org/3/library/itertools.html#itertools.combinations