Excel 公式中的变音符号标准化，无需 VBA

发布于 2025-01-13 04:56:02 字数 373 浏览 5 评论 0原文

如何使用正则公式将变音符号（重音字符）替换为相应的字母字符：=SUBSTITUTE(A1,"é","e")，无需 VBA，适用于大范围的大写和小写变音符号，如下所示：

áàşầắằǡǻǟẫẵảşşẩẳạḁậặăâ =a

ÁÀşĀàÅĄşẤẦẮẰǠǺǞẪẴẢşşẨẲẠḀẬẶĂÂ = A

ḃƀɓḅḇ =b

ḂɃƁḄḆ = B

ćċĉčçşḉƈɔ =c

ĆĊĈČÇşḈƇƆ = C

ḋďḑđɗḍḓḏðɖ =d

ḊĎḐĐƊḌḒḎÐƉ =D

等。

原文

分享到QQ

分享到微博

如果你对这篇内容有疑问，欢迎到本站社区发帖提问参与讨论，获取更多帮助，或者扫码二维码加入 Web 技术交流群。

发布评论

需要登录才能够评论，你可以免费注册一个本站的账号。

别低头，皇冠会掉 2025-01-20 04:56:02

对于 Excel 2019（您正在使用的版本），这是相当困难的。我建议按照以下方式进行操作：

C1 中的公式：

=CONCAT(IFERROR(IF(EXACT(UPPER(MID(B1,ROW(A$1:INDEX(A:A,LEN(B1))),1)),MID(B1,ROW(A$1:INDEX(A:A,LEN(B1))),1)),UPPER(MID(A2,SEARCH(MID(B1,ROW(A$1:INDEX(A:A,LEN(B1))),1),A1),1)),MID(A2,FIND(MID(B1,ROW(A$1:INDEX(A:A,LEN(B1))),1),A1),1)),MID(B1,ROW(A$1:INDEX(A:A,LEN(B1))),1)))

了解 SEARCH() 的限制（255 个字符）我选择仅包含小写变体，并通过 IF()、EXACT() 和 UPPER() 等函数在公式中添加额外所需的智能。同样，这是一个 CSE 输入的数组公式。

编辑：没有助手：

=CONCAT(IFERROR(IF(EXACT(UPPER(MID(B1,ROW(A$1:INDEX(A:A,LEN(B1))),1)),MID(B1,ROW(A$1:INDEX(A:A,LEN(B1))),1)),UPPER(MID("aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaabbbbbcccccccccdddddddddd",SEARCH(MID(B1,ROW(A$1:INDEX(A:A,LEN(B1))),1),"áàȧäǎāãåąⱥấầắằǡǻǟẫẵảȁȃẩẳạḁậặăâḃƀɓḅḇćċĉčçȼḉƈɔḋďḑđɗḍḓḏðɖ"),1)),MID("aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaabbbbbcccccccccdddddddddd",FIND(MID(B1,ROW(A$1:INDEX(A:A,LEN(B1))),1),"áàȧäǎāãåąⱥấầắằǡǻǟẫẵảȁȃẩẳạḁậặăâḃƀɓḅḇćċĉčçȼḉƈɔḋďḑđɗḍḓḏðɖ"),1)),MID(B1,ROW(A$1:INDEX(A:A,LEN(B1))),1)))

编辑2：使用所有小写变音符号：

=CONCAT(IFERROR(IF(EXACT(UPPER(MID(B1,ROW(A$1:INDEX(A:A,LEN(B1))),1)),MID(B1,ROW(A$1:INDEX(A:A,LEN(B1))),1)),UPPER(MID(CONCATENATE("aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaabbbbbcccccccccddddddddddeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeffggggggggghhhhhhhhhiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiijjjkkkkkkkklllllllllllll","mmmnnnnnnnnnnnnooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooopppprrrrrrrrrrrrsssssssssttttttttttuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuvvwwwwwwxxyyyyyyyyyyyyzzzzzzz"),SEARCH(MID(B1,ROW(A$1:INDEX(A:A,LEN(B1))),1),CONCATENATE("áàȧäǎāãåąⱥấầắằǡǻǟẫẵảȁȃẩẳạḁậặăâḃƀɓḅḇćċĉčçȼḉƈɔḋďḑđɗḍḓḏðɖéèėêëěĕēẽęȩɇếềḗḕễḝẻȅȇểẹḙḛệéèêëḟƒǵġĝǧğḡģǥɠḣĥḧȟḩħḥḫⱨıíìïǐĭīĩįɨḯỉȉȋịḭíìïîȷĵǰḱǩķƙᶄḳḵⱪĺŀľɫⱡļƚłḷḽḻḹꝈ","ḿṁṃńǹṅňñņɲṇṋṉñŋóòȯôöǒŏōõǫőốồɵøṓṑṍȫỗṏǿȭǭỏȍȏơổọớờỡộởợóòôöõṕṗᵽƥʀŕṙřŗɍɽȑȓṛṟṝśṡŝšṥṧṣṩşṫťƭṭʈṱṯⱦţŧúùûüǔŭūũůųűʉǘǜṹṻủȕȗưụṳứừṷṵữửựúùûüṽṿẃẁẇŵẅẉẋẍýỳẏŷÿȳỹɏỷƴỵýźżẑžƶẓẕ")),1)),MID(CONCATENATE("aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaabbbbbcccccccccddddddddddeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeffggggggggghhhhhhhhhiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiijjjkkkkkkkklllllllllllll","mmmnnnnnnnnnnnnooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooopppprrrrrrrrrrrrsssssssssttttttttttuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuvvwwwwwwxxyyyyyyyyyyyyzzzzzzz"),FIND(MID(B1,ROW(A$1:INDEX(A:A,LEN(B1))),1),CONCATENATE("áàȧäǎāãåąⱥấầắằǡǻǟẫẵảȁȃẩẳạḁậặăâḃƀɓḅḇćċĉčçȼḉƈɔḋďḑđɗḍḓḏðɖéèėêëěĕēẽęȩɇếềḗḕễḝẻȅȇểẹḙḛệéèêëḟƒǵġĝǧğḡģǥɠḣĥḧȟḩħḥḫⱨıíìïǐĭīĩįɨḯỉȉȋịḭíìïîȷĵǰḱǩķƙᶄḳḵⱪĺŀľɫⱡļƚłḷḽḻḹꝈ","ḿṁṃńǹṅňñņɲṇṋṉñŋóòȯôöǒŏōõǫőốồɵøṓṑṍȫỗṏǿȭǭỏȍȏơổọớờỡộởợóòôöõṕṗᵽƥʀŕṙřŗɍɽȑȓṛṟṝśṡŝšṥṧṣṩşṫťƭṭʈṱṯⱦţŧúùûüǔŭūũůųűʉǘǜṹṻủȕȗưụṳứừṷṵữửựúùûüṽṿẃẁẇŵẅẉẋẍýỳẏŷÿȳỹɏỷƴỵýźżẑžƶẓẕ")),1)),MID(B1,ROW(A$1:INDEX(A:A,LEN(B1))),1)))

With Excel 2019 (the version you are using) this is quite a stretch. I'd suggest something along the following lines:

Formula in C1:

=CONCAT(IFERROR(IF(EXACT(UPPER(MID(B1,ROW(A$1:INDEX(A:A,LEN(B1))),1)),MID(B1,ROW(A$1:INDEX(A:A,LEN(B1))),1)),UPPER(MID(A2,SEARCH(MID(B1,ROW(A$1:INDEX(A:A,LEN(B1))),1),A1),1)),MID(A2,FIND(MID(B1,ROW(A$1:INDEX(A:A,LEN(B1))),1),A1),1)),MID(B1,ROW(A$1:INDEX(A:A,LEN(B1))),1)))

Understandig the limit of SEARCH() (255 chars) I opted to only include the lowercase variants and add the extra needed intelligence inside the formulae through functions like IF(), EXACT() and UPPER(). Again, this is an CSE-entered array formula.

EDIT: Without helper:

=CONCAT(IFERROR(IF(EXACT(UPPER(MID(B1,ROW(A$1:INDEX(A:A,LEN(B1))),1)),MID(B1,ROW(A$1:INDEX(A:A,LEN(B1))),1)),UPPER(MID("aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaabbbbbcccccccccdddddddddd",SEARCH(MID(B1,ROW(A$1:INDEX(A:A,LEN(B1))),1),"áàȧäǎāãåąⱥấầắằǡǻǟẫẵảȁȃẩẳạḁậặăâḃƀɓḅḇćċĉčçȼḉƈɔḋďḑđɗḍḓḏðɖ"),1)),MID("aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaabbbbbcccccccccdddddddddd",FIND(MID(B1,ROW(A$1:INDEX(A:A,LEN(B1))),1),"áàȧäǎāãåąⱥấầắằǡǻǟẫẵảȁȃẩẳạḁậặăâḃƀɓḅḇćċĉčçȼḉƈɔḋďḑđɗḍḓḏðɖ"),1)),MID(B1,ROW(A$1:INDEX(A:A,LEN(B1))),1)))

EDIT2: With all lowercase diacritics:

=CONCAT(IFERROR(IF(EXACT(UPPER(MID(B1,ROW(A$1:INDEX(A:A,LEN(B1))),1)),MID(B1,ROW(A$1:INDEX(A:A,LEN(B1))),1)),UPPER(MID(CONCATENATE("aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaabbbbbcccccccccddddddddddeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeffggggggggghhhhhhhhhiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiijjjkkkkkkkklllllllllllll","mmmnnnnnnnnnnnnooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooopppprrrrrrrrrrrrsssssssssttttttttttuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuvvwwwwwwxxyyyyyyyyyyyyzzzzzzz"),SEARCH(MID(B1,ROW(A$1:INDEX(A:A,LEN(B1))),1),CONCATENATE("áàȧäǎāãåąⱥấầắằǡǻǟẫẵảȁȃẩẳạḁậặăâḃƀɓḅḇćċĉčçȼḉƈɔḋďḑđɗḍḓḏðɖéèėêëěĕēẽęȩɇếềḗḕễḝẻȅȇểẹḙḛệéèêëḟƒǵġĝǧğḡģǥɠḣĥḧȟḩħḥḫⱨıíìïǐĭīĩįɨḯỉȉȋịḭíìïîȷĵǰḱǩķƙᶄḳḵⱪĺŀľɫⱡļƚłḷḽḻḹꝈ","ḿṁṃńǹṅňñņɲṇṋṉñŋóòȯôöǒŏōõǫőốồɵøṓṑṍȫỗṏǿȭǭỏȍȏơổọớờỡộởợóòôöõṕṗᵽƥʀŕṙřŗɍɽȑȓṛṟṝśṡŝšṥṧṣṩşṫťƭṭʈṱṯⱦţŧúùûüǔŭūũůųűʉǘǜṹṻủȕȗưụṳứừṷṵữửựúùûüṽṿẃẁẇŵẅẉẋẍýỳẏŷÿȳỹɏỷƴỵýźżẑžƶẓẕ")),1)),MID(CONCATENATE("aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaabbbbbcccccccccddddddddddeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeffggggggggghhhhhhhhhiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiijjjkkkkkkkklllllllllllll","mmmnnnnnnnnnnnnooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooopppprrrrrrrrrrrrsssssssssttttttttttuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuvvwwwwwwxxyyyyyyyyyyyyzzzzzzz"),FIND(MID(B1,ROW(A$1:INDEX(A:A,LEN(B1))),1),CONCATENATE("áàȧäǎāãåąⱥấầắằǡǻǟẫẵảȁȃẩẳạḁậặăâḃƀɓḅḇćċĉčçȼḉƈɔḋďḑđɗḍḓḏðɖéèėêëěĕēẽęȩɇếềḗḕễḝẻȅȇểẹḙḛệéèêëḟƒǵġĝǧğḡģǥɠḣĥḧȟḩħḥḫⱨıíìïǐĭīĩįɨḯỉȉȋịḭíìïîȷĵǰḱǩķƙᶄḳḵⱪĺŀľɫⱡļƚłḷḽḻḹꝈ","ḿṁṃńǹṅňñņɲṇṋṉñŋóòȯôöǒŏōõǫőốồɵøṓṑṍȫỗṏǿȭǭỏȍȏơổọớờỡộởợóòôöõṕṗᵽƥʀŕṙřŗɍɽȑȓṛṟṝśṡŝšṥṧṣṩşṫťƭṭʈṱṯⱦţŧúùûüǔŭūũůųűʉǘǜṹṻủȕȗưụṳứừṷṵữửựúùûüṽṿẃẁẇŵẅẉẋẍýỳẏŷÿȳỹɏỷƴỵýźżẑžƶẓẕ")),1)),MID(B1,ROW(A$1:INDEX(A:A,LEN(B1))),1)))

回复收藏 0 原文

~没有更多了~