java.lang.IllegalArgumentException：LoggerFactory 不是 Logback LoggerContext 但 Logback 位于类路径上

Question

当我构建项目时，我收到以下错误，我尝试了各种其他 StackOverflow 答案，但都是徒劳。

还尝试从所有依赖项中排除 logback ，

configurations {
    implementation {
        exclude group: 'ch.qos.logback', module: 'logback-classic'
    }
}

上面确实解决了问题，但给出了另一个错误 java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: ch/qos/logback/classic/turbo/TurboFilter ，似乎它在其他地方使用 logback ，因此不能从所有依赖项中排除 logback 。任何关于如何解决这个问题的建议都非常有价值。谢谢。

错误日志

引起：java.lang.IllegalArgumentException：LoggerFactory 不是 Logback LoggerContext 但 Logback 位于类路径上。要么删除 Logback 或竞争的实现（类 org.jboss.slf4j.JBossLoggerFactory 加载自 文件：/C：/Users/idnpga/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.infinispan/infinispan-embedded/9.1.7.Final/6b94fd0e5872b8ce90ab35531afe90d1efaf36f0/infinispan-embedded-9.1.7.Final.jar ）。 如果您使用 WebLogic，则需要将“org.slf4j”添加到 WEB-INF/weblogic.xml 中的首选应用程序包： org.jboss.slf4j.JBossLoggerFactory 位于 org.springframework.util.Assert.instanceCheckFailed(Assert.java:696) 在 org.springframework.util.Assert.isInstanceOf(Assert.java:596) 处 org.springframework.boot.logging.logback.LogbackLoggingSystem.getLoggerContext(LogbackLoggingSystem.java:284) 在 org.springframework.boot.logging.logback.LogbackLoggingSystem.beforeInitialize(LogbackLoggingSystem.java:104) 在 org.springframework.boot.context.logging.LoggingApplicationListener.onApplicationStartingEvent(LoggingApplicationListener.java:232) 在 org.springframework.boot.context.logging.LoggingApplicationListener.onApplicationEvent(LoggingApplicationListener.java:213) 在 org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.doInvokeListener(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:172) 在 org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.invokeListener(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:165) 在 org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.multicastEvent(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:139) 在 org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.multicastEvent(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:127) 在 org.springframework.boot.context.event.EventPublishingRunListener.starting(EventPublishingRunListener.java:74) 在 org.springframework.boot.SpringApplicationRunListeners.starting(SpringApplicationRunListeners.java:47) 在 org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:305) 在 org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.loadContext(SpringBootContextLoader.java:120) 在 org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContextInternal(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:99) 在 org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:124) ... 81 更多

build.gradle

dependencies {
        implementation('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-actuator')
        implementation('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-amqp')
        implementation('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-data-mongodb')
        implementation('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-data-rest')
        implementation('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-integration')
        implementation('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-security')
        implementation('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf') {
            exclude group: 'org.codehaus.groovy', module: 'groovy'
        }
        implementation('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web')
        implementation('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web-services')
        implementation group: 'org.springframework.cloud', name: 'spring-cloud-starter-config', version: '2.0.5.RELEASE'
        implementation('org.springframework.data:spring-data-rest-hal-explorer')
        implementation('org.springframework.integration:spring-integration-amqp')
        implementation('org.springframework.integration:spring-integration-mongodb')
        implementation('org.springframework.integration:spring-integration-file')
        implementation('org.springframework.integration:spring-integration-http')
        implementation('org.springframework.integration:spring-integration-ip')
        implementation('org.springframework.integration:spring-integration-sftp')
        implementation('org.springframework.integration:spring-integration-stream')
        implementation('org.springframework.integration:spring-integration-xml')
        implementation('org.springframework.ws:spring-ws-security') {
            exclude group: 'org.opensaml:opensaml-saml-impl'
        }
        implementation ('org.springframework.security:spring-security-oauth2-core') {
            exclude group: 'org.codehaus.jackson'
        }
        
        implementation group: 'org.springframework.data', name: 'spring-data-mongodb', version: '3.0.4.RELEASE'
        implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-validation'
        implementation group: 'org.springframework.cloud', name: 'spring-cloud-starter-netflix-hystrix', version: '2.1.5.RELEASE'

        implementation 'org.infinispan:infinispan-spring-boot-starter-parent:14.0.0.Dev01'
        implementation 'org.infinispan:spring-boot-starter-infinispan-autoconfigure:1.0.0'
        implementation('org.infinispan:infinispan-embedded:9.1.7.Final')

        implementation group: 'ch.qos.logback', name: 'logback-core', version: '1.2.9'
        testImplementation group: 'ch.qos.logback', name: 'logback-core', version: '1.2.9'
        implementation group: 'ch.qos.logback', name: 'logback-classic', version: '1.2.9'
        testImplementation group: 'ch.qos.logback', name: 'logback-classic', version: '1.2.9'


        testImplementation('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test') {
            exclude group: 'org.junit.vintage',  module : 'junit-vintage-engine'
        }
        testImplementation('org.springframework.ws:spring-ws-test')
        testImplementation("org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-contract-wiremock:3.1.1")
        
        testImplementation("org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-starter-contract-verifier") {
            exclude group: 'org.springframework.boot',  module : 'spring-boot-starter-test'
        }
    }