Fortran 的扩展和带有 distutils 的库（.mod 未找到）

Question

我开发了 Fortran 例程，并将其集成到我的 Python 代码中。因此，我将 numpy.distutils 与以下 setup.py 结合使用：

#!/usr/bin/env python
def configuration(parent_package='', top_path=None):
    from numpy.distutils.misc_util import Configuration
    config = Configuration('name', parent_package, top_path)
    src = ['dir1/dir2/a.f90']
    config.add_library('libname', sources=src,
                       extra_f90_compile_args=['-O3','-ffast-math','-funroll-loops'])
    config.add_extension(name='wrapper_name', sources=['dir1/dir2/wrapper_name.f90'],
                       extra_f90_compile_args=['-O3','-ffast-math','-funroll-loops'], l
                       libraries=['libname'])

    return config

if __name__ == "__main__":
    from numpy.distutils.core import setup
    setup(configuration=configuration)

此 setup.py 在我的 macOS 上运行良好，但在 Debian 上

Fortran f77 compiler: /usr/bin/gfortran -Wall -g -ffixed-form -fno-second-underscore -fPIC -O3 -funroll-loops
Fortran f90 compiler: /usr/bin/gfortran -Wall -g -fno-second-underscore -fPIC -O3 -funroll-loops
Fortran fix compiler: /usr/bin/gfortran -Wall -g -ffixed-form -fno-second-underscore -Wall -g -fno-second-underscore -fPIC -O3 -funroll-loops
compile options: '-Ibuild/src.linux-x86_64-3.7/build/src.linux-x86_64-3.7/dir1/dir2 -I/YYY/anaconda3/lib/python3.7/site-packages/numpy/core/include -Ibuild/src.linux-x86_64-3.7/numpy/distutils/include -I/YYY/anaconda3/include/python3.7m -c'
extra options: '-Jbuild/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/dir1/dir2 -Ibuild/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/dir1/dir2'
gfortran:f90: dir1/dir2/wrapper_name.f90
dir1/dir2/wrapper_name.f90:872:8:

     use a, only : RR
        1
Fatal Error: Can't open module file a.mod’ for reading at (1): Aucun fichier ou dossier de ce type
compilation terminated.
error: Command "/usr/bin/gfortran -Wall -g -fno-second-underscore -fPIC -O3 -funroll-loops -Ibuild/src.linux-x86_64-3.7/build/src.linux-x86_64-3.7/dir1/dir2 -I/YYY/anaconda3/lib/python3.7/site-packages/numpy/core/include -Ibuild/src.linux-x86_64-3.7/numpy/distutils/include -I/YYY/anaconda3/include/python3.7m -c -c dir1/dir2/wrapper_name.f90 -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/dir1/dir2/wrapper_name.o -Jbuild/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/dir1/dir2 -Ibuild/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/dir1/dir2" failed with exit status 1

运行不佳。 code>.mod 似乎不在正确的位置，但我不明白为什么它在 macOS 上工作而在 Debian 上不起作用。