C++我自己的类谓词不起作用
我是 C++ 的新手。我想创建我自己的谓词。但布尔运算符的部分似乎是错误的(至少在我看来是错误的)。有人可以给我提示吗?我不想改变这个想法的整体结构,我只是确定我不理解有关operator()实现的一些细节或与c++中的类相关的东西。
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
class Predicate
{
private:
int number = 0;
public:
Predicate() = default;
Predicate(const int number)
{
this->number = number;
}
bool operator()(int value) const
{
Predicate *pred = new Predicate();
bool result = pred->operator()(value);
return result;
}
};
class Even : public Predicate
{
bool operator()(int value) const
{
return value % 2 == 0;
}
};
class Negative : public Predicate
{
bool operator()(int value) const
{
return value < 0;
}
};
int count(const std::vector<int> &elements, const Predicate &predicate)
{
int count = 0;
for (int index = 0; index < elements.size(); ++index)
{
if (predicate(elements[index]))
{
++count;
}
}
return count;
}
int main()
{
const std::vector<int> elements{-7, 12, -11, 2, 9, -4, -6, 5, 23, -1};
std::cout << count(elements, Even()) << " " << count(elements, Negative()) << std::endl;
}
I'm a complete newbie at C++. I want to create my own predicate. But the part with bool operator seems to be wrong (at least in my humble opinion). Could someone give me a hint? I don't want to change the overall structure of this idea, I'm just sure I don't understand some details about operator () implementation or something related to classes in c++.
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
class Predicate
{
private:
int number = 0;
public:
Predicate() = default;
Predicate(const int number)
{
this->number = number;
}
bool operator()(int value) const
{
Predicate *pred = new Predicate();
bool result = pred->operator()(value);
return result;
}
};
class Even : public Predicate
{
bool operator()(int value) const
{
return value % 2 == 0;
}
};
class Negative : public Predicate
{
bool operator()(int value) const
{
return value < 0;
}
};
int count(const std::vector<int> &elements, const Predicate &predicate)
{
int count = 0;
for (int index = 0; index < elements.size(); ++index)
{
if (predicate(elements[index]))
{
++count;
}
}
return count;
}
int main()
{
const std::vector<int> elements{-7, 12, -11, 2, 9, -4, -6, 5, 23, -1};
std::cout << count(elements, Even()) << " " << count(elements, Negative()) << std::endl;
}
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评论(1)
您需要的是:
Predicate
作为抽象类型:实现(实现)给定的
Predicate
:What you need is:
Predicate
as an abstract type,Predicate
as an abstract type:Implementing (realising) a given
Predicate
: