Chainlink 和 Remix 的 Gas 估计错误
我正在开发一个项目,需要使用 ChainLink 从以太坊区块链进行外部 API 调用。我正在测试演示代码,如下所示:
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.8.7;
import "@chainlink/contracts/src/v0.8/ChainlinkClient.sol";
/**
* Request testnet LINK and ETH here: https://faucets.chain.link/
* Find information on LINK Token Contracts and get the latest ETH and LINK faucets here: https://docs.chain.link/docs/link-token-contracts/
*/
/**
* THIS IS AN EXAMPLE CONTRACT WHICH USES HARDCODED VALUES FOR CLARITY.
* PLEASE DO NOT USE THIS CODE IN PRODUCTION.
*/
contract APIConsumer is ChainlinkClient {
using Chainlink for Chainlink.Request;
uint256 public volume;
address private oracle;
bytes32 private jobId;
uint256 private fee;
/**
* Network: Kovan
* Oracle: 0xc57B33452b4F7BB189bB5AfaE9cc4aBa1f7a4FD8 (Chainlink Devrel
* Node)
* Job ID: d5270d1c311941d0b08bead21fea7747
* Fee: 0.1 LINK
*/
constructor() {
setPublicChainlinkToken();
oracle = 0xc57B33452b4F7BB189bB5AfaE9cc4aBa1f7a4FD8;
jobId = "d5270d1c311941d0b08bead21fea7747";
fee = 0.1 * 10 ** 18; // (Varies by network and job)
}
/**
* Create a Chainlink request to retrieve API response, find the target
* data, then multiply by 1000000000000000000 (to remove decimal places from data).
*/
function requestVolumeData() public returns (bytes32 requestId)
{
Chainlink.Request memory request = buildChainlinkRequest(jobId, address(this), this.fulfill.selector);
// Set the URL to perform the GET request on
request.add("get", "https://min-api.cryptocompare.com/data/pricemultifull?fsyms=ETH&tsyms=USD");
// Set the path to find the desired data in the API response, where the response format is:
// {"RAW":
// {"ETH":
// {"USD":
// {
// "VOLUME24HOUR": xxx.xxx,
// }
// }
// }
// }
request.add("path", "RAW.ETH.USD.VOLUME24HOUR");
// Multiply the result by 1000000000000000000 to remove decimals
int timesAmount = 10**18;
request.addInt("times", timesAmount);
// Sends the request
return sendChainlinkRequestTo(oracle, request, fee);
}
/**
* Receive the response in the form of uint256
*/
function fulfill(bytes32 _requestId, uint256 _volume) public recordChainlinkFulfillment(_requestId)
{
volume = _volume;
}
但是,在部署并尝试调用 requestVolumeData
后,我始终遇到 Gas 估计错误
。
我做错了什么?
I am working on a project that will need to use ChainLink to make external API calls from the Ethereum blockchain. I was testing out the demo code like so:
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.8.7;
import "@chainlink/contracts/src/v0.8/ChainlinkClient.sol";
/**
* Request testnet LINK and ETH here: https://faucets.chain.link/
* Find information on LINK Token Contracts and get the latest ETH and LINK faucets here: https://docs.chain.link/docs/link-token-contracts/
*/
/**
* THIS IS AN EXAMPLE CONTRACT WHICH USES HARDCODED VALUES FOR CLARITY.
* PLEASE DO NOT USE THIS CODE IN PRODUCTION.
*/
contract APIConsumer is ChainlinkClient {
using Chainlink for Chainlink.Request;
uint256 public volume;
address private oracle;
bytes32 private jobId;
uint256 private fee;
/**
* Network: Kovan
* Oracle: 0xc57B33452b4F7BB189bB5AfaE9cc4aBa1f7a4FD8 (Chainlink Devrel
* Node)
* Job ID: d5270d1c311941d0b08bead21fea7747
* Fee: 0.1 LINK
*/
constructor() {
setPublicChainlinkToken();
oracle = 0xc57B33452b4F7BB189bB5AfaE9cc4aBa1f7a4FD8;
jobId = "d5270d1c311941d0b08bead21fea7747";
fee = 0.1 * 10 ** 18; // (Varies by network and job)
}
/**
* Create a Chainlink request to retrieve API response, find the target
* data, then multiply by 1000000000000000000 (to remove decimal places from data).
*/
function requestVolumeData() public returns (bytes32 requestId)
{
Chainlink.Request memory request = buildChainlinkRequest(jobId, address(this), this.fulfill.selector);
// Set the URL to perform the GET request on
request.add("get", "https://min-api.cryptocompare.com/data/pricemultifull?fsyms=ETH&tsyms=USD");
// Set the path to find the desired data in the API response, where the response format is:
// {"RAW":
// {"ETH":
// {"USD":
// {
// "VOLUME24HOUR": xxx.xxx,
// }
// }
// }
// }
request.add("path", "RAW.ETH.USD.VOLUME24HOUR");
// Multiply the result by 1000000000000000000 to remove decimals
int timesAmount = 10**18;
request.addInt("times", timesAmount);
// Sends the request
return sendChainlinkRequestTo(oracle, request, fee);
}
/**
* Receive the response in the form of uint256
*/
function fulfill(bytes32 _requestId, uint256 _volume) public recordChainlinkFulfillment(_requestId)
{
volume = _volume;
}
However, I am consistently running into a Gas estimation error
after deploying and trying to call requestVolumeData
.
What am I doing wrong?
如果你对这篇内容有疑问,欢迎到本站社区发帖提问 参与讨论,获取更多帮助,或者扫码二维码加入 Web 技术交流群。

绑定邮箱获取回复消息
由于您还没有绑定你的真实邮箱,如果其他用户或者作者回复了您的评论,将不能在第一时间通知您!
发布评论
评论(1)
Gas 估算错误是一种常见错误,意味着您没有足够的“东西”来发送交易,可能是第 1 层 (ETH) Gas,或者是像 LINK 这样的 ERC20 代币(从技术上讲,erc677) ,但我离题了……)
每当您使用使用 请求的 Chainlink 功能时并接收使用chainlink的方法,您需要资助与 LINK 代币的消费者合约。
这里的问题是您将 LINK 发送到了预言机地址,而不是您部署的合约的地址。
如果您复制已部署合约的地址并将链接发送到那里,它应该适合您。
Gas estimation error
is a common error meaning that you don't have enough of "something" to send your transaction, maybe it's layer 1 (ETH) gas, or an ERC20 token like LINK (technically, erc677, but I digress...)Whenever you work with a Chainlink feature that uses the request and receive method of using chainlink, you need to fund the consumer contract with LINK token.
The issue here is you sent LINK to the oracle address and not the address of your deployed contract.
If you copy the address of your deployed contract and send the LINK there, it should work for you.