Mongo 持久性在重启后不会在 K8S 集群上保留数据

发布于 2025-01-09 14:09:03 字数 2411 浏览 0 评论 0原文

我使用 Kubeadm 和两个 Ubuntu 虚拟服务器创建了自己的 k8s 集群 - 一个主节点和一个工作节点。我还部署了一个带有 MongoDB 持久性的 Springboot 应用程序,它工作得非常好。以下是我的 k8s 集群中的节点

在此处输入图像描述

下面是我的 yaml 文件的内容,该文件创建存储类、持久卷、持久卷声明、mongo 部署和 mongo 服务

apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
kind: StorageClass
metadata:
   name: local-storage
provisioner: kubernetes.io/no-provisioner
volumeBindingMode: WaitForFirstConsumer
allowVolumeExpansion: true
reclaimPolicy: Retain
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolume
metadata:
  name: mongo-pv
spec:
  capacity:
    storage: 5Gi
  volumeMode: Filesystem
  accessModes:
  - ReadWriteMany
  persistentVolumeReclaimPolicy: Retain
  storageClassName: local-storage
  hostPath:
    path: "/home/moviepopcorn/mongodb/data"
  nodeAffinity:
    required:
      nodeSelectorTerms:
      - matchExpressions:
        - key: kubernetes.io/hostname
          operator: In
          values: 
          - node1
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
metadata:
  name: mongo-pvc
spec:
  volumeName: mongo-pv
  volumeMode: Filesystem
  storageClassName: local-storage
  accessModes:
    - ReadWriteMany
  resources:
    requests:
      storage: 5Gi
---
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
  name: mongo
  labels:
    app: mongo
spec:
   selector:
      matchLabels:
         app: mongo
   template:
      metadata:
         labels:
            app: mongo
      spec:
        containers:
        - name: mongo
          image: mongo:4.4.11
          ports:
          - containerPort: 27017 
          volumeMounts:
          - name: mongo-persistent-storage
            mountPath: /home/moviepopcorn/mongodb/data
        volumes:
          - name: mongo-persistent-storage
            persistentVolumeClaim:
              claimName: mongo-pvc
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
  name: mongo-service
spec:
  selector:
    app: mongo
  ports:
    - protocol: TCP 
      port: 27017
      targetPort: 27017

在此处输入图像描述

在此处输入图像描述

一旦我重新启动 k8s 集群中的节点,从 Springboot 存储到 mongodb 的数据就不会保留。你能帮我理解我犯了什么错误吗?

I have created my own k8s cluster using Kubeadm with two Ubuntu virtual servers - one master and one worker node. I also deployed a Springboot app with MongoDB persistence and it works absolutely fine. Below are the nodes in my k8s cluster

enter image description here

Below are the contents of my yaml file which creates storage class, persistence volume, persistence volume claim, mongo deployment and mongo service

apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
kind: StorageClass
metadata:
   name: local-storage
provisioner: kubernetes.io/no-provisioner
volumeBindingMode: WaitForFirstConsumer
allowVolumeExpansion: true
reclaimPolicy: Retain
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolume
metadata:
  name: mongo-pv
spec:
  capacity:
    storage: 5Gi
  volumeMode: Filesystem
  accessModes:
  - ReadWriteMany
  persistentVolumeReclaimPolicy: Retain
  storageClassName: local-storage
  hostPath:
    path: "/home/moviepopcorn/mongodb/data"
  nodeAffinity:
    required:
      nodeSelectorTerms:
      - matchExpressions:
        - key: kubernetes.io/hostname
          operator: In
          values: 
          - node1
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
metadata:
  name: mongo-pvc
spec:
  volumeName: mongo-pv
  volumeMode: Filesystem
  storageClassName: local-storage
  accessModes:
    - ReadWriteMany
  resources:
    requests:
      storage: 5Gi
---
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
  name: mongo
  labels:
    app: mongo
spec:
   selector:
      matchLabels:
         app: mongo
   template:
      metadata:
         labels:
            app: mongo
      spec:
        containers:
        - name: mongo
          image: mongo:4.4.11
          ports:
          - containerPort: 27017 
          volumeMounts:
          - name: mongo-persistent-storage
            mountPath: /home/moviepopcorn/mongodb/data
        volumes:
          - name: mongo-persistent-storage
            persistentVolumeClaim:
              claimName: mongo-pvc
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
  name: mongo-service
spec:
  selector:
    app: mongo
  ports:
    - protocol: TCP 
      port: 27017
      targetPort: 27017

enter image description here

enter image description here

Data stored from my Springboot into mongodb is not retained once I reboot the nodes in my k8s cluster. Could you please help me understand on what mistake I am doing?

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远山浅 2025-01-16 14:09:03

可能您已经更新了 PVC 挂载路径,并且由于 mongo 不知道在哪里存储或保存数据,

apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
  creationTimestamp: null
  labels:
    app: mongo
  name: mongo
spec:
  replicas: 1
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: mongo
  strategy: {}
  template:
    metadata:
      creationTimestamp: null
      labels:
        app: mongo
    spec:
      containers:
      - image: mongo
        name: mongo
        args: ["--dbpath","/data/db"]
        livenessProbe:
          exec:
            command:
              - mongo
              - --disableImplicitSessions
              - --eval
              - "db.adminCommand('ping')"
          initialDelaySeconds: 30
          periodSeconds: 10
          timeoutSeconds: 5
          successThreshold: 1
          failureThreshold: 6
        readinessProbe:
          exec:
            command:
              - mongo
              - --disableImplicitSessions
              - --eval
              - "db.adminCommand('ping')"
          initialDelaySeconds: 30
          periodSeconds: 10
          timeoutSeconds: 5
          successThreshold: 1
          failureThreshold: 6
        env:
        - name: MONGO_INITDB_ROOT_USERNAME
          valueFrom:
            secretKeyRef:
              name: mongo-creds
              key: username
        - name: MONGO_INITDB_ROOT_PASSWORD
          valueFrom:
            secretKeyRef:
              name: mongo-creds
              key: password
        volumeMounts:
        - name: "mongo-data-dir"
          mountPath: "/data/db"
      volumes:
      - name: "mongo-data-dir"
        persistentVolumeClaim:
          claimName: "pvc"

请尝试上面的示例或检查 arg挂载路径供参考。

May you have updated the PVC mount path and due to that mongo not aware of where to store or save the data

apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
  creationTimestamp: null
  labels:
    app: mongo
  name: mongo
spec:
  replicas: 1
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: mongo
  strategy: {}
  template:
    metadata:
      creationTimestamp: null
      labels:
        app: mongo
    spec:
      containers:
      - image: mongo
        name: mongo
        args: ["--dbpath","/data/db"]
        livenessProbe:
          exec:
            command:
              - mongo
              - --disableImplicitSessions
              - --eval
              - "db.adminCommand('ping')"
          initialDelaySeconds: 30
          periodSeconds: 10
          timeoutSeconds: 5
          successThreshold: 1
          failureThreshold: 6
        readinessProbe:
          exec:
            command:
              - mongo
              - --disableImplicitSessions
              - --eval
              - "db.adminCommand('ping')"
          initialDelaySeconds: 30
          periodSeconds: 10
          timeoutSeconds: 5
          successThreshold: 1
          failureThreshold: 6
        env:
        - name: MONGO_INITDB_ROOT_USERNAME
          valueFrom:
            secretKeyRef:
              name: mongo-creds
              key: username
        - name: MONGO_INITDB_ROOT_PASSWORD
          valueFrom:
            secretKeyRef:
              name: mongo-creds
              key: password
        volumeMounts:
        - name: "mongo-data-dir"
          mountPath: "/data/db"
      volumes:
      - name: "mongo-data-dir"
        persistentVolumeClaim:
          claimName: "pvc"

Try the above example or check the arg and mount path for reference.

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