无法单击标题栏中的按钮(Electron App)
我尝试使用 Electron 构建一个简单的文本编辑器。 目前我想添加一个自定义标题栏,但它实际上不起作用,因为按钮不可点击...
我向按钮添加了一个 onclick
标签。
main.js:
//-- variables --\\
const { BrowserWindow, app, Menu, dialog, ipcMain } = require("electron")
let window
let filePath = null //currently opened file
let openFiles = [] //opened files
//-- startup --\\
app.whenReady().then(function()
{
createWindow()
createMenu()
})
//-- functions --\\
function createWindow()
{
window = new BrowserWindow
({
width: 1000,
height: 600,
frame: false,
icon: "./assets/icon.png",
darkTheme: true,
autoHideMenuBar: true,
webPreferences:
{
nodeIntegration: true,
contextIsolation: false
}
})
//window.maximize()
window.loadFile("./frontend/index.html")
window.webContents.openDevTools()
}
function createMenu()
{
Menu.setApplicationMenu(Menu.buildFromTemplate
([
{
label: "File",
submenu:
[
{
label: "Save",
click: saveFile,
accelerator: "CmdOrCtrl+S"
},
{
label: "Open",
click: openFile,
accelerator: "CmdOrCtrl+O"
},
{
label: "New",
click: newFile,
accelerator: "CmdOrCtrl+N"
}
]
}
]))
}
async function promptFilePathOpen()
{
await dialog.showOpenDialog
({ properties: ["openFile"] }).then(function(res)
{
if(res.canceled) return
filePath = res.filePaths[0]
})
}
async function promptFilePathSave()
{
await dialog.showSaveDialog().then(function(res)
{
if(res.canceled) return
filePath = res.filePath
})
}
async function openFile()
{
await promptFilePathOpen()
//openFiles.push(filePath)
window.webContents.send("crd-openFile", filePath)
}
async function saveFile()
{
if(filePath == null || undefined) await promptFilePathSave()
window.webContents.send("crd-saveFile", filePath)
}
async function newFile()
{
filePath = null
await promptFilePathSave()
window.webContents.send("crd-resetEditor")
window.webContents.send("crd-saveFile", filePath)
}
//-- listeners --\\
app.on("window-all-closed", function()
{
if(process.platform != "darwin") app.quit()
})
ipcMain.on("crd-minimizeWindow", function() //does not get called by the renderer
{
//coming soon
})
ipcMain.on("crd-toggleWindowSize", function() //does not get called by the renderer
{
//coming soon
})
ipcMain.on("crd-closeWindow", function() //does not get called by the renderer
{
console.log("quit")
})
renderer/script.js:
//-- imports --\\
const { ipcRenderer } = require("electron")
const fs = require("fs")
const editorElem = document.querySelector("textarea.editor")
//-- functions --\\
function minimizeWindow() // does not get called by the button (index.html)
{
ipcRenderer.send("crd-minimizeWindow")
}
function toggleWindowSize() // does not get called by the button (index.html)
{
ipcRenderer.send("crd-toggleWindowSize")
}
function closeWindow() // does not get called by the button (index.html)
{
ipcRenderer.send("crd-closeWindow")
}
//-- listeners --\\
ipcRenderer.on("crd-openFile", function(e, path)
{
editorElem.value = fs.readFileSync(path, "utf-8")
})
ipcRenderer.on("crd-saveFile", function(e, path)
{
fs.writeFile(path, editorElem.value , function(res, err)
{
if(err) throw err
})
})
ipcRenderer.on("crd-resetEditor", function()
{
editorElem.value = ""
})
整个代码可以在我的 GitHub 上获取,因为我这样做不希望整个问题由代码组成:)
I try to build a simple Text Editor using Electron.
At the moment I want to add a custom title bar which doesn't really work as the buttons are not clickable...
I added an onclick
tag to the buttons.
main.js:
//-- variables --\\
const { BrowserWindow, app, Menu, dialog, ipcMain } = require("electron")
let window
let filePath = null //currently opened file
let openFiles = [] //opened files
//-- startup --\\
app.whenReady().then(function()
{
createWindow()
createMenu()
})
//-- functions --\\
function createWindow()
{
window = new BrowserWindow
({
width: 1000,
height: 600,
frame: false,
icon: "./assets/icon.png",
darkTheme: true,
autoHideMenuBar: true,
webPreferences:
{
nodeIntegration: true,
contextIsolation: false
}
})
//window.maximize()
window.loadFile("./frontend/index.html")
window.webContents.openDevTools()
}
function createMenu()
{
Menu.setApplicationMenu(Menu.buildFromTemplate
([
{
label: "File",
submenu:
[
{
label: "Save",
click: saveFile,
accelerator: "CmdOrCtrl+S"
},
{
label: "Open",
click: openFile,
accelerator: "CmdOrCtrl+O"
},
{
label: "New",
click: newFile,
accelerator: "CmdOrCtrl+N"
}
]
}
]))
}
async function promptFilePathOpen()
{
await dialog.showOpenDialog
({ properties: ["openFile"] }).then(function(res)
{
if(res.canceled) return
filePath = res.filePaths[0]
})
}
async function promptFilePathSave()
{
await dialog.showSaveDialog().then(function(res)
{
if(res.canceled) return
filePath = res.filePath
})
}
async function openFile()
{
await promptFilePathOpen()
//openFiles.push(filePath)
window.webContents.send("crd-openFile", filePath)
}
async function saveFile()
{
if(filePath == null || undefined) await promptFilePathSave()
window.webContents.send("crd-saveFile", filePath)
}
async function newFile()
{
filePath = null
await promptFilePathSave()
window.webContents.send("crd-resetEditor")
window.webContents.send("crd-saveFile", filePath)
}
//-- listeners --\\
app.on("window-all-closed", function()
{
if(process.platform != "darwin") app.quit()
})
ipcMain.on("crd-minimizeWindow", function() //does not get called by the renderer
{
//coming soon
})
ipcMain.on("crd-toggleWindowSize", function() //does not get called by the renderer
{
//coming soon
})
ipcMain.on("crd-closeWindow", function() //does not get called by the renderer
{
console.log("quit")
})
renderer/script.js:
//-- imports --\\
const { ipcRenderer } = require("electron")
const fs = require("fs")
const editorElem = document.querySelector("textarea.editor")
//-- functions --\\
function minimizeWindow() // does not get called by the button (index.html)
{
ipcRenderer.send("crd-minimizeWindow")
}
function toggleWindowSize() // does not get called by the button (index.html)
{
ipcRenderer.send("crd-toggleWindowSize")
}
function closeWindow() // does not get called by the button (index.html)
{
ipcRenderer.send("crd-closeWindow")
}
//-- listeners --\\
ipcRenderer.on("crd-openFile", function(e, path)
{
editorElem.value = fs.readFileSync(path, "utf-8")
})
ipcRenderer.on("crd-saveFile", function(e, path)
{
fs.writeFile(path, editorElem.value , function(res, err)
{
if(err) throw err
})
})
ipcRenderer.on("crd-resetEditor", function()
{
editorElem.value = ""
})
The entire code is avalable on my GitHub, because I do not want the whole question consisting of code :)
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评论(1)
这里有两个问题:
您定义了诸如
closeWindow
之类的函数,但实际上并未为它们添加事件侦听器。您提到了onclick
但我在您的代码中看不到这一点。因此第一步是添加document.querySelector('.closeWindow').addEventListener('click', closeWindow)
。您使整个标题栏可拖动,包括按钮。这意味着按钮的作用也是一个可拖动区域,因此当您单击它们时,您将开始拖动操作,而不是发送单击事件。因此,解决方案是确保按钮区域不具有
-webkit-app-region:drag
样式,但只有留给它们的区域具有。这可能需要您稍微重新设计标题栏的 HTML 布局,因为这对于整个网格来说效果不佳。有关更多详细信息,请参阅本教程< /a>.
Two issues here:
You defined functions like
closeWindow
, but you didn't actually add an event listener for them. You mentiononclick
but I can't see that in your code. So the first step would be to adddocument.querySelector('.closeWindow').addEventListener('click', closeWindow)
.You made the whole title bar draggable, including the buttons. That means that the role of the buttons is also a draggable area, so when you click them, you start the drag operation instead of sending a click event. The solution is therefore to make sure the button area does not have the
-webkit-app-region: drag
style but only the area left to them has. This will probably require you to redesign the HTML layout for the title bar a bit, since this won't work well with the whole thing being agrid
.For more details, see this tutorial.