将 STL 与 Android NDK 结合使用时的 Eclipse 索引器错误
我在 Ubuntu 上使用 Android NDK r7 和 eclipse Indigo。 我将我的 java 项目设置为使用 C++ 性质。 我在 C++ 端使用 STL，所以我添加了
APP_STL := gnustl_static
在Application.mk 文件中。
ndk-build 成功编译我的代码并创建共享对象。
然而 Eclipse 索引器抱怨缺少 STL 符号。例如
“无法解析方法‘push_back’”“符号‘向量’无法解析 已解决”
仅当在编辑器中打开 C++ 文件时 发生这种情况。 最终 eclipse 不会创建我的 apk。 我添加了 ndk 附带的 gnu STL 标头的路径（属性 => C/C++ 常规 => Code Analasys => 路径和符号）：
android-ndk-r7/sources/cxx-stl/gnu-libstdc++/include android-ndk-r7/sources/cxx-stl/gnu-libstdc++/include/bits
当前的解决方法是关闭打开的 C++ 文件以使 eclipse 满意。
有趣的是，Eclipse 索引器可以很好地处理以下位置的标头：
android-ndk-r7/platforms/android-14/arch-arm/usr/include
有什么我忘记在 eclipse 中设置的吗？
I'm using the Android NDK r7 with eclipse Indigo on Ubuntu.
I set up my java project to use the C++ nature.
I'm using STL on C++ side so I added
APP_STL := gnustl_static
in the Application.mk file.
ndk-build succeed compiling my code and creating a shared object.
However eclipse indexer complains about missing STL symbols. For example
"Method 'push_back' could not be resolved" "Symbol 'vector' could not
be resolved"
This happens only when C++ files are open in the editor.
Ultimately eclipse won't create my apk.
I added path to the gnu STL headers shiped with the ndk (Properties => C/C++ General => Code Analasys => Path & symbols) :
android-ndk-r7/sources/cxx-stl/gnu-libstdc++/include android-ndk-r7/sources/cxx-stl/gnu-libstdc++/include/bits
Current workaround is to close opened C++ files to make eclipse happy.
Interestingly eclipse indexer's working fine with headers found in
android-ndk-r7/platforms/android-14/arch-arm/usr/include
Is there something I forgot to set up in eclipse ?
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您必须将 STL 的路径添加到项目设置中，以便 Eclipse 也对其进行索引。项目 -> 属性 -> C/C++ 常规 -> 包含。这是我添加的内容：
You have to add path to STL to project settings so that Eclipse indexes it as well. Project->Properties->C/C++ General->Includes. Here's what I have added:
有些人已经能够通过将
__GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__添加到 Eclipse 来解决此问题，如“智能指针不适用于 Android NDK r8"。但这在某些版本的 Eclipse 中不起作用，例如我的版本（Eclipse Juno v4.2）。因此，作为一种解决方法，我转到 Eclipse Preferences -> C/C++->代码分析，然后我将一些问题的严重性从错误更改为警告，因为无论如何我都使用 NDK 编译我的代码，所以这些只会影响索引器。我更改了“符号未解析”并修复了我的错误，但您可能还想更改其他一些错误。起初它没有为我修复错误，直到我关闭并关闭它。重新打开 C++ 文件。右键单击您的项目并选择“索引 -> 重建”也可能有助于刷新它。
现在，Eclipse 将这些行突出显示为警告，并允许我继续构建和构建。跑步&调试我的 NDK 应用程序。
Some people have been able to fix this problem by adding
__GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__to Eclipse as mentioned in "smart pointers not working with Android NDK r8". But this doesn't work in some versions of Eclipse such as my one (Eclipse Juno v4.2).So as a work-around hack, I went to Eclipse Preferences -> C/C++ -> Code Analysis, then I changed the severity of some problems from Error to Warning, since I am using NDK to compile my code anyway so these only effect the Indexer. I changed "Symbol is not resolved" and it fixed my errors, but you might also want to change a few others. At first it didn't fix the errors for me until I closed & re-opened the C++ file. Right-clicking on your project and selecting "Index -> Rebuild" might also help refresh it.
Now Eclipse highlights those lines as warnings and allows me to continue building & running & debugging my NDK app.