将 SetTimeout 与 Ajax 调用结合使用

发布于 2025-01-07 09:57:47 字数 1572 浏览 0 评论 0原文

我正在尝试使用 setTimeout 来检查表中是否存在数据:

如果数据存在,则不获取数据。如果数据不存在,则使用 load 获取数据,然后每 x 分钟执行相同的操作。

这是我到目前为止所拥有的。由于某种原因,setTimeout 在遇到 If 块时不起作用。

我什至不确定这是否是最好的方法。

    var sTimeOut = setTimeout(function () {
        $.ajax({
            url: 'CheckIfDataExists/' +
                         new Date().getTime(),
            success: function (response) {
                if (response == 'True') {
                    $('.DataDiv')
                      .load('GetFreshData/' + new Date()
                          .getTime(), { "Id": $("#RowID").val() });
                }
            },
            complete: function () {
                clearTimeout(sTimeOut);
            }
        });
    }, 10000);

任何帮助将不胜感激。

已更新...

    setTimeout(function(){checkData()}, 5000);
    function checkData(){
    $.ajax({ 
            url: 'CheckIfDataExists/' + 
                             new Date().getTime(),
            success: function (response) {
                if (response == 'True') {                     
                    $('.DataDiv')
                          .load('GetFreshData/' + new Date()
                              .getTime(), { "Id": $("#RowID").val() });
                } else {
                    $('.OutOfWindow').html('No Data Found');
                    setTimeout(function () { checkData() }, 5000);
                }
            }, 
            complete: function () { 
               // clearTimeout(sTimeOut); 
            } 
        }); 
    }

I am trying to use setTimeout to check if data exists in a table:

If the data exists don't fetch data. If the data des not exist fetch the data using load and then do the same thing every x minutes.

Here is what I have so far. For some reason, the setTimeout does not work when it hits the If block.

I am not even sure if this is the best way to do this.

    var sTimeOut = setTimeout(function () {
        $.ajax({
            url: 'CheckIfDataExists/' +
                         new Date().getTime(),
            success: function (response) {
                if (response == 'True') {
                    $('.DataDiv')
                      .load('GetFreshData/' + new Date()
                          .getTime(), { "Id": $("#RowID").val() });
                }
            },
            complete: function () {
                clearTimeout(sTimeOut);
            }
        });
    }, 10000);

Any help will be greatly appreciated.

Updated ...

    setTimeout(function(){checkData()}, 5000);
    function checkData(){
    $.ajax({ 
            url: 'CheckIfDataExists/' + 
                             new Date().getTime(),
            success: function (response) {
                if (response == 'True') {                     
                    $('.DataDiv')
                          .load('GetFreshData/' + new Date()
                              .getTime(), { "Id": $("#RowID").val() });
                } else {
                    $('.OutOfWindow').html('No Data Found');
                    setTimeout(function () { checkData() }, 5000);
                }
            }, 
            complete: function () { 
               // clearTimeout(sTimeOut); 
            } 
        }); 
    }

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评论(1

德意的啸 2025-01-14 09:57:47

像这样的东西应该可以工作,第一个片段已本地化,因此我可以测试运行它。我已经解释了代码,下面是您的代码应该是的内容,

就像您意识到的那样(从您帖子的更新中)setTimeout仅调用您的目标函数一次,因此要继续检查,如果检查失败,则需要再次调用它。

在 JsFiddle 上查看: http://jsfiddle.net/jQxbK/

//we store out timerIdhere
var timeOutId = 0;
//we define our function and STORE it in a var
var ajaxFn = function () {
        $.ajax({
            url: '/echo/html/',
            success: function (response) {
                if (response == 'True') {//YAYA
                    clearTimeout(timeOutId);//stop the timeout
                } else {//Fail check?
                    timeOutId = setTimeout(ajaxFn, 10000);//set the timeout again
                    console.log("call");//check if this is running
                    //you should see this on jsfiddle
                    // since the response there is just an empty string
                }
            }
        });
}
ajaxFn();//we CALL the function we stored 
//or you wanna wait 10 secs before your first call? 
//use THIS line instead
timeOutId = setTimeout(ajaxFn, 10000);

您的代码应如下所示:

var timeOutId = 0;
var ajaxFn = function () {
        $.ajax({
            url: 'CheckIfDataExists/' + new Date().getTime(),
            success: function (response) {
                if (response == 'True') {
                    $('.DataDiv').
                    load('GetFreshData/' + new Date().
                            getTime(), { "Id": $("#RowID").val() });
                     clearTimeout(timeOutId);
                } else {
                    timeOutId = setTimeout(ajaxFn, 10000);
                    console.log("call");
                }
            }
            });
}
ajaxFn();
//OR use BELOW line to wait 10 secs before first call
timeOutId = setTimeout(ajaxFn, 10000);

Something like this should work, the first snippet is localized so I could test run it. I've explained the code and below it is what your code should be

Like you realized (from your update on your post) setTimeout only calls your target function once, so to keep checking you need to call it again if you do a check that fails.

See it on JsFiddle : http://jsfiddle.net/jQxbK/

//we store out timerIdhere
var timeOutId = 0;
//we define our function and STORE it in a var
var ajaxFn = function () {
        $.ajax({
            url: '/echo/html/',
            success: function (response) {
                if (response == 'True') {//YAYA
                    clearTimeout(timeOutId);//stop the timeout
                } else {//Fail check?
                    timeOutId = setTimeout(ajaxFn, 10000);//set the timeout again
                    console.log("call");//check if this is running
                    //you should see this on jsfiddle
                    // since the response there is just an empty string
                }
            }
        });
}
ajaxFn();//we CALL the function we stored 
//or you wanna wait 10 secs before your first call? 
//use THIS line instead
timeOutId = setTimeout(ajaxFn, 10000);

Your code should look like this :

var timeOutId = 0;
var ajaxFn = function () {
        $.ajax({
            url: 'CheckIfDataExists/' + new Date().getTime(),
            success: function (response) {
                if (response == 'True') {
                    $('.DataDiv').
                    load('GetFreshData/' + new Date().
                            getTime(), { "Id": $("#RowID").val() });
                     clearTimeout(timeOutId);
                } else {
                    timeOutId = setTimeout(ajaxFn, 10000);
                    console.log("call");
                }
            }
            });
}
ajaxFn();
//OR use BELOW line to wait 10 secs before first call
timeOutId = setTimeout(ajaxFn, 10000);
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